Self-adaptive heat dissipation LED light source
Through adaptive heat dissipation components and adjustment components, the heat dissipation efficiency of the LED light source is dynamically adjusted, which solves the problem of uncontrollable heat dissipation efficiency in traditional heat dissipation design and improves the adaptability and service life of the LED light source.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422681865.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation design of existing LED light sources cannot be adaptively adjusted, resulting in excessive heat dissipation efficiency in low-temperature environments, delaying the speed at which the LED light source reaches the optimal operating temperature, affecting the lighting effect and accelerating aging.
Adaptive heat dissipation components are used, including slides, heat conduction strips, heat dissipation fins and ring fans, combined with adjustment components of electromagnets and permanent magnets to dynamically adjust the heat dissipation efficiency according to temperature changes, and the working status of the electromagnets and fans is controlled by temperature sensors.
The heat dissipation efficiency of LED light sources is adapted to different temperature environments, which improves lighting effects and service life and optimizes the adaptability of heat dissipation performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223425242U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of LED light source equipment, in particular to an adaptive heat dissipation LED light source. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous advancement of modern lighting technology, LED (Light Emitting Diode) light sources have been widely used in various lighting fields, such as home lighting, commercial lighting, road lighting, and industrial lighting, due to their high efficiency, energy saving, long life, and environmental protection. The popularity of LED light sources has not only greatly improved people's lighting environment but also promoted the transformation and upgrading of the lighting industry. However, with the widespread application of LED light sources, how to effectively manage their operating temperature and ensure their optimal performance under various environmental conditions remains a major challenge.
[0003] Deficiencies of existing technology:
[0004] Currently, traditional LED light source heat dissipation designs mostly use fixed cooling solutions, such as heat sinks and fans. These solutions can effectively reduce the operating temperature of LED light sources to a certain extent, but there is the problem of uncontrollable heat dissipation effect. Especially in low-temperature environments, LED light sources require a certain amount of time to rise to the optimal operating temperature to achieve optimal luminous efficiency and stability. However, traditional heat dissipation solutions often cannot adaptively adjust according to the actual operating temperature of the LED light source. As a result, the heat dissipation efficiency is too high during low-temperature startup, which in turn delays the speed at which the LED light source reaches the optimal operating temperature. This not only affects the immediate lighting effect of the LED light source, but also may accelerate the aging of the LED chip due to prolonged low-temperature operation, shortening its service life. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adaptive heat dissipation LED light source to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adaptive heat dissipation LED light source, comprising an outer shell and an inner shell disposed within the outer shell, a heat sink disposed at the lower ends of the outer shell and the inner shell, a light-emitting portion disposed at the lower end of the heat sink, a heat dissipation assembly disposed on the inner side of the outer shell and the upper end of the inner shell, an adjustment assembly for adjusting heat dissipation efficiency disposed at the lower end of the inner shell, and a controller disposed on the outer wall of the outer shell;
[0007] The heat dissipation component includes:
[0008] Slide grooves are evenly arranged on the shell body at the upper end of the inner shell;
[0009] A heat conducting strip, which is embedded in the lower end of the inner shell and connected to the heat sink, and the upper end of the heat conducting strip is located in the slide groove and is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation fin, and the heat dissipation fin is movably arranged in the corresponding slide groove;
[0010] An annular fan is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the inner shell.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment component includes:
[0012] An electromagnet is provided at the lower end of the inner shell, a push block is movably provided above the electromagnet, and a permanent magnet matching the electromagnet is provided at the lower end of the push block;
[0013] A reset pull rope is connected between the upper end surface of the push block and the lower end of the heat dissipation fin to drive the heat dissipation fin to be retracted into the inner shell.
[0014] Preferably, ventilation openings are provided at the ends of the shell located at the upper and lower sides of the annular fan.
[0015] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the upper end wall of the inner shell, and a positioning column is centrally provided on the upper end of the inner shell. The limiting groove and the positioning column are used to limit the rotation stroke of the heat dissipation fins.
[0016] Preferably, the controller is electrically connected to the light-emitting portion, the annular fan and the electromagnet via wires.
[0017] Preferably, the upper end of the push block is rounded.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] This adaptive heat dissipation LED light source is provided with a heat dissipation component, which includes a slide, a heat conducting strip, heat dissipation fins, and a ring fan. This reduces the heat dissipation efficiency of the LED light source in a low-temperature environment and increases the heat dissipation efficiency of the LED light source when the temperature rises. This effectively controls the heat dissipation efficiency of the LED light source, enables it to adapt to working environments of different temperatures, and improves the lighting effect and service life of the LED light source.
[0020] This adaptive heat dissipation LED light source is provided with an adjustment component, which includes an electromagnet, a push block, a permanent magnet and a reset rope. It achieves the effect of dynamically adjusting the heat dissipation performance of the LED light source according to the change of the temperature of the light-emitting part, so that the heat dissipation effect of the LED light source is further optimized and the adaptability to complex environments is further enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is the overall front view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is the front view of the inner shell of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a working principle diagram of the heat dissipation component and the adjustment component of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 2. Inner shell; 201. Limiting groove; 202. Positioning column; 3. Heat sink; 4. Light-emitting part; 5. Heat dissipation component; 501. Slide groove; 502. Thermal conductive strip; 503. Heat dissipation fin; 504. Annular fan; 6. Adjustment component; 601. Electromagnet; 602. Push block; 603. Permanent magnet; 604. Reset rope; 7. Controller; 8. Vent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "disposed" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connection or disposition, detachable connection or disposition, or integrated connection or disposition. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined. Example
[0031] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution for an adaptive heat dissipation LED light source: an adaptive heat dissipation LED light source, comprising an outer shell 1 and an inner shell 2 fixed in the outer shell 1, a heat dissipation seat 3 is provided at the lower ends of the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 2, a light-emitting part 4 is installed at the lower end of the heat dissipation seat 3, a heat dissipation component 5 is installed on the inner side of the outer shell 1 and the upper end of the inner shell 2, an adjustment component 6 for adjusting the heat dissipation efficiency is installed at the lower end of the inner shell 2, a controller 7 is installed on the outer wall of the outer shell 1, and a temperature sensor is built into the light-emitting part 4 to provide real-time temperature data for the controller 7.
[0032] The heat dissipation assembly 5 includes chutes 501, thermal strips 502, and an annular fan 504. The chutes 501 are evenly spaced on the upper end of the inner shell 2. The thermal strips 502 are embedded in the lower end of the inner shell 2 and connected to the heat sink 3. The upper end of the thermal strips 502 is located within the chutes 501 and is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation fins 503. The heat dissipation fins 503 are movably mounted within the corresponding chutes 501. The annular fan 504 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the inner shell 2 to generate airflow outside the inner shell 2.
[0033] When the light-emitting unit 4 is performing lighting operations, the heat-conducting strips 502 first remove heat from the heat sink 3 and then transfer it to the heat dissipation fins 503 for dissipation. If the operating temperature of the LED light source is low at this time, this state helps to increase the temperature. When the controller 7 detects that the temperature has risen to a certain level through the temperature sensor within the light-emitting unit 4, the annular fan 504 is activated. The annular fan 504 creates an airflow outside the inner shell 2, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fins 503 and the surface of the inner shell 2. As the temperature continues to rise, the control adjustment component 6 is activated, and the adjustment component 6 pushes the heat dissipation fins 503 out of the chute 501. At this time, the heat on the heat dissipation fins 503 is removed through the airflow formed by the annular fan 504, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency. Through the heat dissipation component 5, the heat dissipation efficiency of the LED light source is reduced in low-temperature environments and then increased after the temperature rises. This effectively controls the heat dissipation efficiency of the LED light source, allowing it to adapt to operating environments with different temperatures, thereby improving the lighting effect and service life of the LED light source.
[0034] Adjustment assembly 6 includes an electromagnet 601 and a reset cord 604. Electromagnet 601 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of inner housing 2. A push block 602 is movably mounted above electromagnet 601. A permanent magnet 603, matching the electromagnet 601, is mounted at its lower end. The push block 602 moves up and down within inner housing 2 through the interaction of electromagnet 601 and permanent magnet 603. A reset cord 604 is connected between the upper end of push block 602 and the lower end of heat sink fin 503 to retract the heat sink fin 503 into inner housing 2.
[0035] When the controller 7 detects that the temperature has risen to a certain level, the operation of the annular fan 504 alone can no longer meet the heat dissipation requirements of the LED light source. At this point, the electromagnet 601 is energized to generate a certain repulsive force on the permanent magnet 603. This repulsive force causes the pusher 602 to move upward, pushing the heat dissipating fins 503 out of the inner housing 2, overcoming the tension of the reset cord 604. As the temperature of the light-emitting portion 4 increases, the controller 7 controls the current flowing through the electromagnet 601, which in turn increases the repulsive force. This pushes more of the heat dissipating fins 503 out of the chute 501, thereby enhancing the heat conduction effect of the annular fan 504 on the heat dissipating fins 503. When the heat dissipation requirements decrease or the LED light source is turned off, the electromagnet 601 is de-energized, and the heat dissipating fins 503 are reset by the reset cord 604 and retracted into the inner housing 2. Through the adjustment component 6, the heat dissipation performance of the LED light source is dynamically adjusted according to the temperature of the light-emitting portion 4, further optimizing the heat dissipation efficiency of the LED light source and enhancing its adaptability to complex environments.
[0036] Ventilation holes 8 are provided at the ends of the housing 1 on the upper and lower sides of the annular fan 504 . The annular fan 504 drives the air flow to enter from the ventilating holes 8 at the lower end of the housing 1 and to be discharged from the ventilating holes 8 at the upper end.
[0037] A limiting groove 201 is provided on the upper end wall of the inner shell 2, and a positioning column 202 is also centrally installed on the upper end of the inner shell 2. The limiting groove 201 and the positioning column 202 are used to limit the rotation stroke of the heat dissipating fin 503. The positioning column 202 is used to limit the heat dissipating fin 503 when it is retracted, and the limiting groove 201 is used to limit the heat dissipating fin 503 when it is rotated outward.
[0038] The controller 7 is electrically connected to the light emitting part 4 , the annular fan 504 and the electromagnet 601 through wires. The controller 7 controls the current on the annular fan 504 and the electromagnet 601 by receiving the temperature signal from the temperature sensor in the light emitting part 4 .
[0039] The upper end of the push block 602 is rounded, which helps to improve the wear between the heat dissipation fins 503 and the push block 602.
[0040] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0041] In this embodiment of an adaptive heat-dissipating LED light source, when the light-emitting portion 4 is performing lighting operations, the heat-conducting strip 502 first removes heat from the heat sink 3 and then transfers it to the heat-dissipating fins 503 for dissipation. If the operating temperature of the LED light source is relatively low at this time, this state helps to increase the temperature. When the controller 7 detects that the temperature has risen to a certain level through the temperature sensor within the light-emitting portion 4, the annular fan 504 is activated. The annular fan 504 creates an airflow outside the inner shell 2, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat-dissipating fins 503 and the surface of the inner shell 2. As the temperature continues to rise, the controller 7 controls the electromagnet 601 to be energized to generate a certain repulsive force on the permanent magnet 603. Under the action of the repulsive force, the push block 602 moves upward, pushing the heat-dissipating fins 503 out of the inner shell 2, overcoming the tension of the reset pull cord 604. The higher the temperature of the light-emitting portion 4, the greater the current controlled by the controller 7 to flow through the electromagnet 601, the greater the repulsive force, and the greater the portion of the heat-dissipating fin 503 that is pushed out of the chute 501. The annular fan 504 also enhances the heat-dissipating effect on the heat-dissipating fin 503. When the heat dissipation demand decreases or the LED light source is turned off, the electromagnet 601 is also powered off, and the heat dissipation fins 503 are reset under the action of the reset rope 604 and retracted into the inner shell 2.
[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adaptive heat dissipation LED light source, comprising an outer shell (1) and an inner shell (2) arranged inside the outer shell (1), characterized in that: A heat sink (3) is provided at the lower ends of the outer shell (1) and the inner shell (2), a light-emitting portion (4) is provided at the lower end of the heat sink (3), a heat sink assembly (5) is provided on the inner side of the outer shell (1) and the upper end of the inner shell (2), an adjustment assembly (6) for adjusting the heat dissipation efficiency is provided at the lower end of the inner shell (2), and a controller (7) is provided on the outer wall of the outer shell (1); The heat dissipation component (5) includes: A slide groove (501), wherein the slide groove (501) is evenly provided on the shell body at the upper end of the inner shell (2); A heat conducting strip (502), the heat conducting strip (502) is embedded in the lower end shell of the inner shell (2) and connected to the heat sink (3), the upper end of the heat conducting strip (502) is located in the slide groove (501) and is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation fin (503), and the heat dissipation fin (503) is movably arranged in the corresponding slide groove (501); An annular fan (504), wherein the annular fan (504) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the inner shell (2).
2. The adaptive heat dissipation LED light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating component (6) comprises: An electromagnet (601), the electromagnet (601) being arranged at the lower end inside the inner shell (2), a push block (602) being movably arranged above the electromagnet (601), and a permanent magnet (603) matching the electromagnet (601) being arranged at the lower end of the push block (602); A reset pull rope (604) is connected between the upper end surface of the push block (602) and the lower end of the heat dissipation fin (503) and is used to drive the heat dissipation fin (503) to be retracted into the inner shell (2).
3. The adaptive heat dissipation LED light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ventilation openings (8) are provided at the ends of the housing (1) located on the upper and lower sides of the annular fan (504).
4. The adaptive heat dissipation LED light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (201) is provided on the upper end wall of the inner shell (2), and a positioning column (202) is also centrally provided at the upper end of the inner shell (2). The limiting groove (201) and the positioning column (202) are used to limit the rotational travel of the heat dissipation fin (503).
5. The adaptive heat dissipation LED light source according to claim 2, characterized in that: The controller (7) is electrically connected to the light-emitting portion (4), the annular fan (504) and the electromagnet (601) via wires.
6. The adaptive heat dissipation LED light source according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the push block (602) is rounded.