Multi-point-position acid mist interlocking collection and treatment system for ore sample analysis chamber

By designing a multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and treatment system in the mineral sample analysis room, the problems of large equipment footprint, high failure rate and high power consumption were solved, and efficient collection and treatment of acid mist was achieved, which reduced maintenance difficulty and operating costs, and improved safety and environmental protection effects.

CN223426368UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10HUNAN XINLONG MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422656450.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mine analysis rooms have problems with acid mist collection, such as large equipment footprint, high failure rate, difficulty in maintenance, high power consumption and reagent costs. They are difficult to use effectively, especially in mining environments with complex terrain and scarce resources.

Method used

A multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and treatment system for the mineral sample analysis room was designed, which includes a treatment device and a collection device. A fan is used to flow the acid mist below the acid mist collector into the treatment device. The acid mist is absorbed and neutralized by the acid mist absorption layer, demisting layer and spray pipe. Combined with the hydroxide ion monitor, the solenoid valve is automatically controlled to achieve centralized collection and treatment of acid mist.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient collection and treatment of acid mist, reduces equipment footprint, reduces failure rate and power consumption, simplifies maintenance process, and improves safety and environmental protection effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-point acid mist interlocking collecting and processing system of an ore sample analysis room, which comprises a processing device and a collecting device which are communicated with each other, the collecting device comprises a collecting pipeline and a plurality of collectors connected to the collecting pipeline, the collectors are positioned above a sample processing table, and the collecting pipeline is communicated with the processing device. And a fan is arranged on the collecting pipeline so as to flow acid mist below the collector into the treatment device. According to the multi-point-position acid mist interlocking collecting and processing system for the ore sample analysis chamber, acid mist generated at a plurality of point positions can be collected into the processing device through the collecting device in the process of large-scale ore sample dissolution processing, and effective collection and centralized processing of the acid mist are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and processing system for a mineral sample analysis room. Background Art

[0002] When the analysis rooms of metal mining industries such as antimony and gold carry out high-temperature dissolution pretreatment and other analysis processes on ore samples, a large amount of highly corrosive and toxic acid mist waste gas is volatilized. If it is not collected in time, it will directly affect the occupational health of the analysis workers, cause serious corrosion to the metal equipment and buildings in the analysis room, and pollute the surrounding ecological environment.

[0003] At present, some mine analysis rooms collect acid mist but do not treat it or the treatment effect is poor; some use point-to-point collection of acid mist. Although it can achieve the effect of acid mist treatment, it has many acid mist generation points, large land area occupied by equipment, high equipment failure rate, great difficulty in maintenance, high operating power consumption and acid mist treatment agent costs, etc., which is not conducive to its application in mines with complex terrain and scarce construction land resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and processing system for a mineral sample analysis room, aiming to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and treatment system for a mineral sample analysis room, which includes a connected processing device and a collection device. The collection device includes a collection pipeline and multiple collectors connected to the collection pipeline. The collector is located above the sample processing table, and a fan is provided on the collection pipeline to transfer the acid mist below the collector to the processing device.

[0006] In one embodiment, the treatment device includes a treatment box and a layer plate arranged in the treatment box, the top of the treatment box has an exhaust pipe, the collection pipe is connected to the bottom of the treatment box, a flow channel is formed between the layer plate and the inner wall of the treatment box, a plurality of acid mist absorption layers are provided in the flow channel, and a plurality of acid mist absorption balls are provided in the acid mist absorption layer.

[0007] In one embodiment, the processing device further includes a demisting layer disposed above the flow channel.

[0008] In one embodiment, the processing device further includes a spray pipe arranged on the flow channel, and the spray pipe is provided with a spray pump.

[0009] In one embodiment, the processing device further includes a sewage discharge assembly disposed at the bottom of the processing box, and the sewage discharge assembly includes a sewage discharge pipe and a sewage discharge solenoid valve disposed on the sewage discharge pipe.

[0010] In an embodiment, the collecting pipeline comprises a main pipeline and a branch pipeline connected with the main pipeline, and the plurality of collectors are connected with the branch pipeline.

[0011] In an embodiment, the branch pipeline is provided with a collecting branch pipeline electromagnetic valve.

[0012] In an embodiment, the branch pipeline comprises a plurality of sub-pipelines, and the sub-pipelines are connected with the collectors one by one.

[0013] In an embodiment, the sub-pipeline and the processing box are provided with a hydroxyl ion monitor.

[0014] In an embodiment, the sub-pipeline is provided with a collecting sub-pipeline electromagnetic valve.

[0015] In the technical scheme of the utility model, the ore sample analysis room multi-point acid mist interlocking collecting and processing system comprises a processing device and a collecting device connected with each other, the collecting device comprises a collecting pipeline and a plurality of collectors connected with the collecting pipeline, the collectors are located above a sample processing table, and a fan is arranged on the collecting pipeline to guide acid mist flow below the collectors into the processing device. Therefore, in the technical scheme, acid mist generated at a plurality of points can be collected into the processing device through the collecting device in the process of processing a large amount of ore samples, so that the acid mist can be effectively collected and treated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the ore sample analysis room multi-point acid mist interlocking collecting and processing system in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals: 10, processing device; 11, processing box; 12, layer plate; 13, exhaust pipe; 14, flow channel; 15, acid mist absorption layer; 16, demisting layer; 17, spraying pipe; 20, collecting device; 21, collecting pipeline; 211, main pipeline; 212, branch pipeline; 213, sub-pipeline; 214, collecting branch pipeline electromagnetic valve; 215, collecting sub-pipeline electromagnetic valve; 22, collector; 23, fan; 30, blowdown pipe; 40, blowdown electromagnetic valve; 50, hydroxyl ion monitor; 60, liquid level observation hole; 70, water supply pipe; 80, liquid level control valve; 90, controller.

[0019] The purposes, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further described in combination with embodiments with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that all the directionality indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directionality indications also change accordingly.

[0022] In addition, the description of "first", "second" and the like in the utility model is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one feature. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0023] Moreover, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that a person skilled in the art can realize it, and when the combination of technical solutions appears to be contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides a kind of ore sample analysis room multi-point acid mist interlocking collection processing system, it can be mainly used to the ore sample analysis room multi-point acid mist interlocking collection processing, such as: to the acid mist generated in the process of antimony gold mine analysis room sample dissolution is collected and handled.

[0025] As Figure 1 As shown in the utility model embodiment provided by the ore sample analysis room multi-point acid mist interlocking collection processing system includes the intercommunication processing device 10 and collection device 20, the collection device 20 includes collection pipeline 21 and multiple collectors 22 connected on the collection pipeline 21, the collector 22 is located above sample processing table, fan 23 is equipped on the collection pipeline 21 to flow to the collector 22 below acid mist into the processing device 10.

[0026] In this embodiment, during the large-scale processing of ore sample dissolution, the acid mist generated at multiple points can be collected into the processing device 10 through the collecting device 20, thereby achieving effective collection and centralized processing of the acid mist.

[0027] Specifically, the collection pipeline 21 includes a main pipeline 211 and a branch pipeline 212 connected to the main pipeline 211. The multiple collectors 22 are all connected to the branch pipeline 212. The branch pipeline 212 includes multiple sub-pipelines 213, and the sub-pipelines 213 are connected to the collectors 22 in a one-to-one correspondence. By providing multiple branch pipelines 212 and sub-pipelines 213, acid mist can be collected at multiple different points accordingly.

[0028] The branch lines 212 are each provided with a collecting branch line electromagnetic valve 214, and the sub-line 213 is each provided with a collecting sub-line electromagnetic valve 215. Therefore, the corresponding electromagnetic valves can be switched on and off according to demand to achieve collection at different points.

[0029] The treatment device 10 includes a treatment box 11 and a shelf 12 disposed within the treatment box 11. The top of the treatment box 11 is equipped with an exhaust pipe 13. The collection pipe 21 is connected to the bottom of the treatment box 11. A flow channel 14 is formed between the shelf 12 and the inner wall of the treatment box 11. Within the flow channel 14 are multiple acid mist absorbing layers 15, each containing multiple acid mist absorbing balls. In this embodiment, the flow channel 14 is generally S-shaped, which facilitates the absorption of acid mist during circulation. The treatment device 10 also includes a demisting layer 16 disposed above the flow channel 14 and a spray pipe 17 disposed on the flow channel 14, equipped with a spray pump. The neutralizing liquid sprayed through atomization and spraying ensures sufficient contact with the acid mist, thereby enhancing the acid mist absorption effect. It is understood that the acid mist absorbing balls can be conventional products, and the specific acid mist absorption principle and structure of the acid mist absorbing balls will not be elaborated here.

[0030] In addition, the treatment device 10 also includes a sewage discharge component arranged at the bottom of the treatment box 11, and the sewage discharge component includes a sewage discharge pipe 30 and a sewage discharge solenoid valve 40 arranged on the sewage discharge pipe 30. A hydroxide ion monitor 50 is provided on the sub-pipeline 213 and the treatment box 11. The hydroxide ion monitor 50 can detect the concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution. When the pH value exceeds the preset value, it can issue an alarm to replace the neutralizing liquid at the bottom of the treatment box 11, and discharge it through the sewage discharge pipe 30 by opening the sewage discharge solenoid valve 40. Among them, the hydroxide ion monitor 50 is an online pH detector, and the model can be LN-WA2 / LN-HB1, or other models of online pH detectors can be used. The detection principle and structure of the online pH detector are existing technologies and will not be repeated in this application.

[0031] In this application, a large amount of acid mist is generated during the sample dissolution operation at the sample processing station. At this time, the solenoid valve of the collection sub-pipeline is opened. The generated acid mist is collected by the acid mist collection hood above under negative pressure and then enters the sub-pipeline 213. When the hydroxide ion monitor 50 on the sub-pipeline 213 detects that the hydroxide ion concentration is lower than the preset hydroxide ion concentration for 10-15 consecutive minutes, the monitor sends a signal to the controller 90, which then provides a feedback signal to close the solenoid valve of the collection sub-pipeline. Similarly, the solenoid valve of the collection sub-pipeline sends a corresponding open or close signal based on the monitoring value of the hydroxide ion monitor 5022 of the collection sub-pipeline, realizing automatic control of the solenoid valve of the collection sub-pipeline.

[0032] Acid mist is introduced into treatment chamber 11 via blower 23. This blower 23, designed to take into account the effects of air volume and pressure, is integrally molded from plastic, enhancing its structural strength. A shock absorber is installed at the bottom of the plastic blower 23, and the inlet and outlet pipes are connected with a shock-absorbing flexible connection to reduce the impact of resonance between the plastic blower 23 and the pipes. The treatment chamber is a rectangular parallelepiped, with the air inlet and outlet flow channel 14 forming an overall S-shaped channel. The acid mist is absorbed twice, in reverse flow, and once in downstream flow, achieving an absorption efficiency exceeding 99%.

[0033] At the same time, the acid mist passes through the atomization layer and the acid mist absorption balls and is fully contacted with the neutralizing liquid sprayed from the spray atomizer by the spray pump through the spray pipe 17, achieving the effect of acid mist absorption. Finally, the treated exhaust gas passes through the W-shaped demisting layer 16 and the exhaust pipe 13 and is discharged in compliance with the standards. The spray pump delivers the circulating neutralizing liquid to the spray atomizers on each layer through the spray pipe, promoting full contact between the neutralizing liquid and the exhaust gas. The spray liquid forms droplets and flows to the surface of the acid mist absorption balls. The absorption liquid on the surface reacts with the exhaust gas again to neutralize. The neutralizing liquid flows to the atomization layer. The exhaust gas passes through the atomization layer and blows the liquid away to form small droplets again to react. The liquid on the inner wall of the tower flows to the bottom liquid storage tank for recycling.

[0034] The bottom of the spray tower is provided with 70 automatic water supplement pipes and electromagnetic valves, and liquid level control valves 80, which supplement in time when the neutralizing liquid level at the bottom of the treatment tank 11 drops.

[0035] The bottom of the treatment tank 11 is provided with a blowdown pipe 30 and a blowdown electromagnetic valve 40, which can send an alarm to replace the neutralizing liquid when the pH value exceeds the preset value according to the monitoring of the concentration of hydroxyl ions in the solution.

[0036] The fan 23 in the application is made of corrosion-resistant plastic in an integral form, and the fan 23 has no welding points. The fan 23 is provided with a damping spring at the bottom, and the air inlet and the air outlet of the fan 23 are connected to the pipeline in a soft connection mode. Therefore, the risk of acid mist leakage caused by oxidation and corrosion cracking at the welding points of the fan 23 can be avoided, the service life of the fan 23 is prolonged, the operation is stable, and resonance with the pipeline is avoided, which affects the service life of the pipeline.

[0037] The acid mist collection point can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, so that the equipment is convenient to disassemble and assemble, can be interchanged, the collecting cover is provided with an electric valve, the branch pipeline is provided with an acidity detector, the opening and closing of the electric valve of the collecting cover can be interlocked controlled according to the detection result of the acidity detector, the operation frequency of the fan 23 is automatically adjusted, the power consumption of the fan 23 is reduced, and the wind volume of the collection point is ensured.

[0038] The problems of unstable operation of the fan 23 and abnormal noise are effectively solved, the problems of insufficient air volume of the fire analysis chamber and the sample dissolving operation and mutual influence, small negative pressure of the tail gas collection point, and tail gas overflow are solved, the power consumption is reduced, the cost is saved, and the safety and environmental protection hidden dangers of the occupational health of the operating personnel and the surrounding environment are solved.

[0039] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the application, and does not limit the patent range of the application. Any equivalent structural transformation or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields within the concept of the application and the contents of the application specification and drawings are included in the patent protection range of the application.

Claims

1. A multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and treatment system for a mineral sample analysis room, characterized in that: The multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and processing system of the mineral sample analysis room includes a processing device (10) and a collecting device (20) that are connected to each other. The collecting device (20) includes a collecting pipeline (21) and a plurality of collectors (22) connected to the collecting pipeline (21). The collectors (22) are located above the sample processing table. A fan (23) is provided on the collecting pipeline (21) to transfer the acid mist below the collector (22) to the processing device (10).

2. The multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and treatment system for the ore sample analysis room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The treatment device (10) comprises a treatment box (11) and a layer plate (12) arranged in the treatment box (11); the top of the treatment box (11) is provided with an exhaust pipe (13); the collection pipe (21) is connected to the bottom of the treatment box (11); a flow channel (14) is formed between the layer plate (12) and the inner wall surface of the treatment box (11); a plurality of acid mist absorbing layers (15) are provided in the flow channel (14); and a plurality of acid mist absorbing balls are provided in the acid mist absorbing layer (15).

3. The multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and processing system for the ore sample analysis room according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The processing device (10) further includes a demisting layer (16) arranged above the flow channel (14).

4. The multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and processing system for the ore sample analysis room according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The processing device (10) further comprises a spray pipe (17) arranged on the flow channel (14), and a spray pump is provided on the spray pipe (17).

5. The multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and processing system for the ore sample analysis room according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The processing device (10) further comprises a sewage discharge assembly arranged at the bottom of the processing box (11), wherein the sewage discharge assembly comprises a sewage discharge pipe (30) and a sewage discharge solenoid valve (40) arranged on the sewage discharge pipe (30).

6. The multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and treatment system for the ore sample analysis room according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The collecting pipeline (21) comprises a main pipeline (211) and a branch pipeline (212) connected to the main pipeline (211), and the plurality of collectors (22) are all connected to the branch pipeline (212).

7. The multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and treatment system for the ore sample analysis room according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Each branch pipeline (212) is provided with a collecting branch pipeline solenoid valve (214).

8. The multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and treatment system for the ore sample analysis room according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The branch pipeline (212) includes a plurality of sub-pipelines (213), and the sub-pipelines (213) are connected to the collectors (22) in a one-to-one correspondence.

9. The multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and treatment system for the ore sample analysis room according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The sub-pipeline (213) and the processing box (11) are both provided with a hydroxide ion monitor (50).

10. The multi-point acid mist interlocking collection and treatment system for the ore sample analysis room according to claim 8, characterized in that: Each of the sub-pipelines (213) is provided with a collecting sub-pipeline solenoid valve (215).