Motor assembly for curtain track
By designing a motor assembly for curtain tracks and adopting a gearbox and pulley connection and integrated circuit board solution, the problems of high failure rate, large size and high cost of motor assemblies were solved, and the miniaturization and low-cost production of motor assemblies were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422772506.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing motor components for curtain tracks have a high failure rate, are bulky, and have high production and maintenance costs.
A motor assembly for curtain tracks was designed, including a motor, an upper shell, and a lower shell. The assembly was connected to a pulley via a gearbox, and a circuit board was integrated inside the power plug. A one-board, multi-control circuit solution was adopted to simplify the internal structure.
The motor size is further reduced, the aesthetics is improved, the failure rate and production costs are reduced, the compatibility between the motor and the track is improved, and the production process is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN223428270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor components, in particular to a motor component for a curtain track. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, the demand for smart electronic products is also growing, especially in the field of smart homes. The emergence of smart curtains has greatly facilitated people's home life. They can be controlled by remote control, voice control, mobile phone APP control, remote control, timer control of curtain opening and closing, and other functions. Not only does it facilitate people's daily home life, but it also improves the overall home decoration level.
[0003] The core component of an electric curtain track is the curtain motor, which drives the curtains automatically on the track. However, existing motor assemblies on the market are too large. After installation, the motor is exposed outside the curtain, which is very unsightly, affecting the aesthetics and lowering the quality of home decoration. Because the electric curtain motors commonly used on the market are outdated and have long passed the protection period, they are still produced by various manufacturers. As a result, the compatibility between the motor and the track transmission box is poor, and the failure rate is high. In addition, when encountering inward-opening windows, the window cannot be opened due to the oversized motor. In addition, the existing improved small motor assemblies for electric tracks on the market have complex internal structures, low production efficiency and high production costs, and cannot be truly reduced in size, which cannot solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical Problems Solved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing motor components for curtain tracks have a high failure rate, are large in size, and have high production and maintenance costs.
[0006] 2. Technical Solution
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a motor assembly for a curtain track, comprising a motor, an upper shell and a lower shell,
[0008] An opening is provided on the side of the upper shell, a pulley is provided in the upper shell, a belt is sleeved on the pulley, and the belt is exposed from the opening;
[0009] The transmission gear of the present invention is a gear shift knob, and a gear box is installed in the transmission gear of the present invention, and the transmission gear of the present invention is a gear shift knob, and a gear box is installed in the transmission gear of the present invention.
[0010] The inner surfaces of the upper shell and the lower shell are smooth planes;
[0011] The motor is driven by a circuit board, which is integrated inside the power plug. The circuit board is arranged inside the power plug in parallel with the power plug circuit board, and the circuit board drives the two motor components to move.
[0012] Furthermore, a gasket is provided at the connection between the flat shaft and the clutch seat.
[0013] Furthermore, a bearing is provided at the connection between the output rod and the gear box cover.
[0014] Furthermore, the motor is driven by a circuit on a circuit board, and the circuit includes an indicator light circuit, a voltage stabilizing circuit, an intelligent module circuit, a main control position detection circuit, and a drive and current detection circuit.
[0015] Furthermore, the indicator light circuit includes a switch SW and an LED lamp, one end pin of the switch SW is grounded, and the other end pin is connected to one end of the LED lamp through a resistor R4, and the other end of the LED lamp is connected to the power supply and is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal.
[0016] Furthermore, the voltage stabilizing circuit includes a module IN and a chip U5, pin 1 of the module IN is grounded, pin 2 of the module IN is connected to pin 2 of the chip U5 through a diode D1 and a resistor R7, pin 1 of the chip U5 is grounded, a capacitor C2 is connected between pins 1 and 2 of the chip U5, a capacitor C1 is connected in parallel to the capacitor C2, a capacitor C3 is connected between pins 1 and 3 of the chip U5, pin 3 of the chip U5 is connected to the power supply through capacitors C3 and C4, and the capacitor C2 and one end of the diode D1 are connected to a 12V power supply.
[0017] Furthermore, the intelligent module circuit includes a chip U4, the chip U4 is signal-connected to the main control position detection circuit, and pins 8 and 9 of the chip U4 are connected to the power supply and the ground respectively.
[0018] Furthermore, the main control position detection circuit includes a chip U1, a detector JP1 and an input terminal COM1, pins 8 and 9 of the chip U1 are connected to the power supply, pin 10 of the chip U1 is grounded, a capacitor C5 is connected between pins 8 and 10 of the chip U1, pins 1 and 4 of the output terminal COM1 are connected to the power supply and ground respectively, pins 2 and 3 of the output terminal COM1 are connected to the chip U1 signal, pins 1 and 2 of the detector JP1 are connected to the power supply and ground respectively, and pins 3 and 4 of the detector JP1 are connected to the chip U1 signal.
[0019] Furthermore, the drive and current detection circuit includes a chip U3 and a chip U2, pins 1 and 4 of the chip U3 are connected to the ground and the power supply respectively, pin 5 of the chip U3 is connected to the 12V power supply, pins 2 and 3 of the chip U3 are connected to the main control position detection circuit signal, pin 7 of the chip U3 is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal through a resistor R2, both ends of the resistor R2 are grounded through a resistor R1 and a capacitor C6 respectively, and pins 8 and 6 of the chip U3 are connected to the motor M2;
[0020] Pins 1 and 4 of the chip U2 are connected to the ground and power supply respectively, pin 5 of the chip U2 is connected to a 12V power supply, pins 2 and 3 of the chip U2 are connected to the main control position detection circuit signal, pin 7 of the chip U2 is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal through resistor R4, and the two ends of the resistor R4 are grounded respectively through resistor R5 and capacitor C8, pin 8 of the chip U2 is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal through diode D2 and resistor R6, and the resistor R6 is grounded respectively through capacitor C10 and diode WY2, pin 8 of the chip U2 is connected to the motor M1, pin 6 of the chip U2 is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal through diode D3, resistor R3, diode WY1 and capacitor C9, the opposite section of the capacitor C9 and diode WY1 is grounded, and pin 6 of the chip U2 is connected to the motor M1.
[0021] Furthermore, the upper shell includes an upper shell and an upper end plate, the lower shell includes a lower shell and a lower end plate, the upper shell is cooperatively connected to the upper end plate, the lower shell is cooperatively connected to the lower end plate, and the upper end plate is clamped to the lower end plate.
[0022] 3. Beneficial Effects
[0023] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are:
[0024] 1. Further reduce the size of the motorized window curtain motor, improve the aesthetic of motorized window curtain, improve the level of home decoration;
[0025] 2. Further simplify the internal structure, reduce the product failure rate;
[0026] 3. Design of the track transmission box, improve the adaptation of the motor and track, reduce the failure rate when using;
[0027] 4. Due to the simple internal design, the production process is simplified, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced;
[0028] 5. Due to the use of motor and gear box integrated design scheme and line board one board multiple control scheme, reduce the sales cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is the explosion diagram of the motor of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 It is the indicating lamp circuit principle diagram of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 It is the voltage stabilizing circuit principle diagram of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 It is the intelligent module circuit principle diagram of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 It is the main control position detection circuit principle diagram of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 It is the drive and current detection circuit principle diagram of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 It is the structure diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0036] Figure 8 It is the structure diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0037] Figure 9 It is the internal structure diagram of the power plug of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 10 It is the connection diagram of the power plug and the motor assembly of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 11 It is the sectional view of the motor assembly of the utility model;
[0040] Reference signs: 1, motor, 2, upper shell, 3, lower shell, 4, pulley, 5, belt, 6, gear box cover, 7, gear box, 8, gear box seat, 9, planet carrier seat, 10, planet carrier cover, 11, sun gear, 12, planet gear, 13, flat shaft, 14, clutch seat, 15, crank, 16, magnetic beads, 17, output rod, 18, gasket, 19, bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0042] It should be noted that all directional indications such as upper, lower, left, right, front, back, etc. in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture such as shown in the drawings, and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.
[0043] In addition, the description such as "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
[0045] The present application will now be further described with reference to the drawings of the specification.
[0046] Embodiment
[0047] With reference to the drawings Figure 1 , 7 and 8, a motor assembly for a curtain track, comprising a motor 1, an upper housing 2 and a lower housing 3, the upper housing 2 is provided with an opening on the side surface, a pulley 4 is arranged in the upper housing 2, a belt 5 is sleeved on the pulley 4, and the belt 5 is exposed from the opening;
[0048] The lower shell 3 is provided with a motor 1, the motor 1 is connected with a belt pulley 4 through a gear box, the gear box comprises a gear box cover 6, a gear box body 7 and a gear box seat 8, the conveying end of the motor 1 is rotationally connected with the gear box seat 8, the gear box body 7 is connected with the gear box seat 8, the gear box body 7 is provided with a planet carrier seat 9 and a planet carrier cover 10, the planet carrier seat 9 and the planet carrier cover 10 are connected, the output end of the motor 1 is exposed in the planet carrier seat 9, the part of the output end of the motor 1 in the planet carrier seat 9 is provided with a sun gear 11, the planet carrier seat 9 is rotationally connected with a planetary gear 12, the sun gear 11 is engaged with the planetary gear 12, the planet carrier cover 10 is rotationally connected with a flat shaft 13, the planet carrier cover 10 and the gear box cover 6 are provided with a clutch seat 14, the clutch seat 14 is rotationally connected with a crank 15, the two sides of the crank 15 are provided with magnetic beads 16, the flat shaft 13 is connected with the crank 15, the output rod 17 is sleeved outside the crank 15, the output rod 17 is exposed from the gear box cover 6, and the output rod 17 is connected with the belt pulley 4.
[0049] The connecting part of the flat shaft 13 and the clutch seat 14 is provided with a gasket 18.
[0050] The connecting part of the output rod 17 and the gear box cover 6 is provided with a bearing 19.
[0051] In use, the speed is reduced and the torque is increased, the output rod 11 is used as a driving input power source when the motor 1 is started, the clutch seat 14 pushes the output rod 17 to output torque. When the motor 1 is not started, the output rod 17 can be freely dragged in forward and reverse directions, and is disconnected with the whole gear train. When the motor 1 works as a driving source, the clutch seat 14 pushes the crank 15, and the two magnetic beads 16 are in contact with each other to push the output rod 17 to make forward and reverse motion to output load. When the motor 1 is powered off or not started, the two magnetic beads 16 are attracted to the middle wall of the clutch under the action of the middle crank 15, at this time, the output rod 17 can be freely rotated, is disconnected with the meshing gear slot, and can be reversely clutched to drag the load without being constrained by the gear motor.
[0052] The motor 1 and the gear box form an integral whole without the need to add gears in the motor shell, has small volume and large torque output, and the output rod 17 can be reversely dragged and freely clutched.
[0053] The motor 1 drives the belt pulley 4 to rotate through the output rod 17, the belt pulley 4 drives the belt 5 to move, so as to drive the curtain assembly connected with the belt 5 to move, and the opening and closing of the curtain are realized.
[0054] Combined with the drawings Figures 2-6 The motor is driven through the circuit on the circuit board, the circuit comprises an indicating lamp circuit, a voltage stabilizing circuit, an intelligent module circuit, a main control position detection circuit and a driving and current detection circuit.
[0055] The indicator light circuit includes a switch SW and an LED lamp. One end of the switch SW is grounded, and the other end is connected to one end of the LED lamp through a resistor R4. The other end of the LED lamp is connected to the power supply and is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal.
[0056] The voltage stabilizing circuit includes a module IN and a chip U5, wherein pin 1 of the module IN is grounded, pin 2 of the module IN is connected to pin 2 of the chip U5 via a diode D1 and a resistor R7, pin 1 of the chip U5 is grounded, a capacitor C2 is connected between pins 1 and 2 of the chip U5, a capacitor C1 is connected in parallel to the capacitor C2, a capacitor C3 is connected between pins 1 and 3 of the chip U5, pin 3 of the chip U5 is connected to a power supply via capacitors C3 and C4, and a section of the capacitor C2 and the diode D1 is connected to a 12V power supply;
[0057] The intelligent module circuit includes a chip U4, which is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal, and the pins 8 and 9 of the chip U4 are connected to the power supply and the ground respectively;
[0058] The main control position detection circuit includes a chip U1, a detector JP1 and an input terminal COM1, pins 8 and 9 of the chip U1 are connected to a power supply, pin 10 of the chip U1 is grounded, a capacitor C5 is connected between pins 8 and 10 of the chip U1, pins 1 and 4 of the output terminal COM1 are connected to a power supply and a ground respectively, pins 2 and 3 of the output terminal COM1 are connected to the chip U1 signal, pins 1 and 2 of the detector JP1 are connected to a power supply and a ground respectively, and pins 3 and 4 of the detector JP1 are connected to the chip U1 signal;
[0059] The driving and current detection circuit includes a chip U3 and a chip U2, wherein pins 1 and 4 of the chip U3 are connected to the ground and the power supply respectively, pin 5 of the chip U3 is connected to the 12V power supply, pins 2 and 3 of the chip U3 are connected to the main control position detection circuit signal, pin 7 of the chip U3 is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal through a resistor R2, and both ends of the resistor R2 are grounded through a resistor R1 and a capacitor C6 respectively, and pins 8 and 6 of the chip U3 are connected to the motor M2;
[0060] Pins 1 and 4 of the chip U2 are connected to the ground and power supply respectively, pin 5 of the chip U2 is connected to a 12V power supply, pins 2 and 3 of the chip U2 are connected to the main control position detection circuit signal, pin 7 of the chip U2 is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal through resistor R4, and the two ends of the resistor R4 are grounded respectively through resistor R5 and capacitor C8, pin 8 of the chip U2 is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal through diode D2 and resistor R6, and the resistor R6 is grounded respectively through capacitor C10 and diode WY2, pin 8 of the chip U2 is connected to the motor M1, pin 6 of the chip U2 is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal through diode D3, resistor R3, diode WY1 and capacitor C9, the opposite section of the capacitor C9 and diode WY1 is grounded, and pin 6 of the chip U2 is connected to the motor M1.
[0061] The entire circuit consists of three boards: power board, main control board, and zero position detection board.
[0062] Power board: converts 220V AC power into 12V2A DC power to power the entire device, with short circuit protection and overheating protection functions;
[0063] Zero position detection board: 2 zero position detection boards, used to detect the position of the curtain when it is fully opened;
[0064] Main control board: intelligent module signal connection, wireless remote control signal connection, position detection, curtain motor drive, window screen motor drive, current detection, etc.
[0065] 3.3V voltage regulator circuit, used for powering microcontrollers and other chips; intelligent module; used to connect to smart devices and receive control commands from smart devices; curtain electric drive, current detection, and curtain pulling action recognition.
[0066] The circuit has the characteristics of small size, multi-function, integrated curtain and window screen dual-channel drive and detection control.
[0067] One power board supplies power to two motors; one main control board + one chip controls two motors to intelligently operate curtains and screens; reducing product costs and improving production efficiency.
[0068] Traditional electric curtain motors, such as small motors, have gears and circuit boards housed within the lower housing, making it difficult to achieve a true reduction in size. The lower housing (3) of the new motor 1, aside from the motor 1, contains no gears or circuit boards. Instead, the circuit board is integrated into the power socket, reducing sales costs through a single, multi-control solution.
[0069] The utility model and its embodiments are described in this disclosure. This description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this disclosure and, without departing from the purpose of the utility model, designs a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without inventiveness, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A motor assembly for a curtain track, comprising a motor (1), an upper housing (2) and a lower housing (3), characterized in that: An opening is provided on the side of the upper shell (2), a pulley (4) is provided inside the upper shell (2), a belt (5) is sleeved on the pulley (4), and the belt (5) is exposed from the opening; A motor (1) is provided in the lower housing (3), and the motor (1) is connected to the pulley (4) through a gear box. The gear box includes a gear box cover (6), a gear box body (7) and a gear box seat (8). The delivery end of the motor (1) is rotatably connected to the gear box seat (8). The gear box body (7) is cooperatively connected to the gear box seat (8). A planetary carrier seat (9) and a planetary carrier cover (10) are provided in the gear box body (7). The planetary carrier seat (9) and the planetary carrier cover (10) are cooperatively connected. The output end of the motor (1) is exposed in the planetary carrier seat (9). A sun gear (1) is provided on the part of the output end of the motor (1) located in the planetary carrier seat (9). 1), a planetary gear (12) is rotatably connected in the planetary carrier seat (9), the sun gear (11) is meshed with the planetary gear (12), a flat shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the planetary carrier cover (10), a clutch seat (14) is provided between the planetary carrier cover (10) and the gear box cover (6), a crank (15) is rotatably connected to the clutch seat (14), magnetic beads (16) are provided on both sides of the crank (15), the flat shaft (13) is connected to the crank (15), an output rod (17) is sleeved on the outer side of the crank (15), the output rod (17) is exposed from the gear box cover (6), and the output rod (17) is connected to the pulley (4); The inner surfaces of the upper shell (2) and the lower shell (3) are smooth planes; The motor (1) is driven by a circuit board, the circuit board is integrated inside the power plug, the circuit board is arranged inside the power plug in parallel with the power plug circuit board, and the circuit board drives the two motor components to move.
2. A curtain track motor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gasket (18) is provided at the connection between the flat shaft (13) and the clutch seat (14).
3. The curtain track motor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (19) is provided at the connection between the output rod (17) and the gear box cover (6).
4. The curtain track motor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor is driven by a circuit on a circuit board, and the circuit includes an indicator light circuit, a voltage stabilizing circuit, an intelligent module circuit, a main control position detection circuit, and a drive and current detection circuit.
5. The curtain track motor assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The indicator light circuit includes a switch SW and an LED lamp. One end pin of the switch SW is grounded, and the other end pin is connected to one end of the LED lamp through a resistor R4. The other end of the LED lamp is connected to the power supply and is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal.
6. The curtain track motor assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The voltage stabilizing circuit includes a module IN and a chip U5, wherein pin 1 of the module IN is grounded, pin 2 of the module IN is connected to pin 2 of the chip U5 through a diode D1 and a resistor R7, pin 1 of the chip U5 is grounded, a capacitor C2 is connected between pins 1 and 2 of the chip U5, a capacitor C1 is connected in parallel to the capacitor C2, a capacitor C3 is connected between pins 1 and 3 of the chip U5, pin 3 of the chip U5 is connected to a power supply through capacitors C3 and C4, and the capacitor C2 and one end of the diode D1 are connected to a 12V power supply.
7. The curtain track motor assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The intelligent module circuit includes a chip U4, which is signal-connected to the main control position detection circuit. Pins 8 and 9 of the chip U4 are connected to the power supply and the ground respectively.
8. The curtain track motor assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main control position detection circuit includes a chip U1, a detector JP1 and an output terminal COM1. Pins 8 and 9 of the chip U1 are connected to the power supply, pin 10 of the chip U1 is grounded, a capacitor C5 is connected between pins 8 and 10 of the chip U1, pins 1 and 4 of the output terminal COM1 are connected to the power supply and ground respectively, pins 2 and 3 of the output terminal COM1 are connected to the chip U1 signal, pins 1 and 2 of the detector JP1 are connected to the power supply and ground respectively, and pins 3 and 4 of the detector JP1 are connected to the chip U1 signal.
9. The curtain track motor assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving and current detection circuit includes a chip U3 and a chip U2, wherein pins 1 and 4 of the chip U3 are connected to the ground and the power supply respectively, pin 5 of the chip U3 is connected to the 12V power supply, pins 2 and 3 of the chip U3 are connected to the main control position detection circuit signal, pin 7 of the chip U3 is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal through a resistor R2, and both ends of the resistor R2 are grounded through a resistor R1 and a capacitor C6 respectively, and pins 8 and 6 of the chip U3 are connected to the motor M2; Pins 1 and 4 of the chip U2 are connected to the ground and power supply respectively, pin 5 of the chip U2 is connected to a 12V power supply, pins 2 and 3 of the chip U2 are connected to the main control position detection circuit signal, pin 7 of the chip U2 is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal through resistor R4, and the two ends of the resistor R4 are grounded respectively through resistor R5 and capacitor C8, pin 8 of the chip U2 is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal through diode D2 and resistor R6, and the resistor R6 is grounded respectively through capacitor C10 and diode WY2, pin 8 of the chip U2 is connected to the motor M1, pin 6 of the chip U2 is connected to the main control position detection circuit signal through diode D3, resistor R3, diode WY1 and capacitor C9, the opposite section of the capacitor C9 and diode WY1 is grounded, and pin 6 of the chip U2 is connected to the motor M1.
10. The motor assembly for a curtain track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper shell includes an upper shell and an upper end plate, and the lower shell includes a lower shell and a lower end plate. The upper shell is connected to the upper end plate, the lower shell is connected to the lower end plate, and the upper end plate is snap-fitted to the lower end plate.