Agricultural seeding device

By driving the pitch-adjusting screw to slide and contract the reel shaft and the multi-tube shaft disc, the diameter of the extension tube is changed, which solves the problem of poor seed spacing adjustment in the existing technology, realizes flexible adjustment of the sowing spacing and stability of seed discharge, and improves the sowing efficiency.

CN223428868UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14DAQING AGRI TECH PROMOTION CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422977250.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing agricultural sowing devices, the fixed diameter of the rotating disk results in poor seed spacing adjustment, and manual sowing is difficult to accurately control the spacing distance.

Method used

The pitch-adjustable screw is used to drive the hinge shaft and the multi-tube shaft to slide and retract, and the diameter of the rubber ring is changed by squeezing the extension tube through the expansion rod, so as to realize the flexible adjustment of the extension tube sowing spacing, and the smoothness of seed discharge is improved by the collision of the impeller paddle and the rubber rod.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the flexible adjustment of sowing spacing and the stability of seed discharge, improves sowing efficiency and reduces seed scattering.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seeding device, and belongs to the technical field of planting. Comprising a handrail frame; the hopper is fixedly connected outside the armrest frame; the material guide pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the hopper; the multi-tube shaft disc is rotationally connected to one end of the armrest frame; the distance adjusting screw rod is rotationally connected to the interior of the multi-pipe shaft disc; the capstan shaft is connected to the interior of the multi-tube shaft disc in a sliding manner and is in threaded fit with the distance adjusting screw rod; the expanding and supporting rods are mounted outside the capstan shaft in a hinged manner in an annular structure at equal intervals; the extension pipe is used for discharging, is hinged to the other end of the expanding and supporting rod and is in sliding connection with the multi-pipe shaft disc; and the rubber ring capable of elastically extending is mounted outside the plurality of extension pipes in a sleeving manner. When the distance adjusting screw rod rotates, the capstan shaft and the multi-pipe shaft disc are driven to slide and contract, so that the extension pipe slidably connected in the multi-pipe shaft disc changes the diameter specification of the expansion rubber ring under the extrusion of the expansion rod, and the effect of flexibly adjusting the seeding distance of the extension pipe is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of planting, more particularly to an agricultural seeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] According to the different types of crops, the planting of seeds is divided into two ways of planting at a certain distance or directly planting without spacing. Manual planting is prone to inaccurate spacing, which affects the growth of crops.

[0003] The prior art document with publication (announcement) number CN219459739U provides an agricultural seeding device. In the related technology of the device, a seeding distance control mechanism is arranged inside the device, a plurality of alignment plates are arranged inside the seeding distance control mechanism, and the staff can control the sliding of the alignment plates on the corresponding positions according to the spacing between the seeds to be planted, so that grooves are formed on the surface of the rotating disc. During the rotation of the rotating disc, the seeds are automatically filled into the grooves and planted at a certain distance on the ground, without the need for manual control of the planting distance, and the planting is convenient and efficient. When non-spaced planting is performed, the grooves on the surface of the rotating disc are closed, the discharge port between the discharge plate and the rotating disc is opened, and the rotating disc is rotated to assist the continuous flow of the seeds for planting.

[0004] The prior art scheme in the above has the following defects: the diameter of the rotating disc for discharging is fixed, and the spacing adjustment effect of the seed crops discharged through the rotating disc is not good.

[0005] In view of this, an agricultural seeding device is proposed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] In order to improve the problems in the above background art, the present application provides an agricultural seeding device,

[0007] The agricultural seeding device provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] An agricultural seeding device comprises:

[0009] A handrail frame;

[0010] A hopper is fixedly connected to the outside of the handrail frame;

[0011] A material guide pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the hopper and connected and fixed to the handrail frame through a truss;

[0012] A multi-pipe shaft disc for discharging is rotatably connected to one end of the handrail frame;

[0013] A distance adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the multi-pipe shaft disc;

[0014] The hinged disc shaft is slidingly connected inside the multi-tube disc and is threadedly adapted with the distance adjusting screw rod;

[0015] The expansion rod is hingedly installed outside the hinged disc shaft in a ring-shaped equidistant structure;

[0016] The extension tube for discharging is hingedly installed at the other end of the expansion rod and is slidingly connected with the multi-tube disc;

[0017] The rubber ring capable of elastic extension is sleeved and installed outside the plurality of extension tubes.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the distance adjusting screw rod rotates, the hinged disc shaft and the multi-tube disc are slidingly contracted, so that the extension tube slidingly connected inside the multi-tube disc is extruded by the expansion rod, the diameter specification of the expansion rubber ring is changed, and the flexible adjustment effect of the extension tube planting spacing is realized.

[0019] As an optional scheme of the technical scheme of the present application, the side of the hopper is elastically hingedly installed with a cover plate made of a transparent plate body of acrylic plate material.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the transparent structure cover plate elastically hingedly installed can not only effectively store the crop seeds stored in the hopper, but also facilitate the observation of the crop capacity condition and timely supplement.

[0021] As an optional scheme of the technical scheme of the present application, the one end of the hopper is rotatably connected with a paddle, one end of the paddle penetrates the hopper and is drivingly connected with a gear shaft, the gear shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the handrail frame through a connecting seat, and the gear shaft is meshingly drivingly adapted with the multi-tube disc.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the multi-tube disc is rotated for planting, the rotating multi-tube disc drives the paddle through the gear shaft to transmit power, so that the rotating paddle releases the quantity of crop seeds following the action of the multi-tube disc, thereby improving the planting use effect.

[0023] As an optional scheme of the technical scheme of the present application, one end of the paddle is fixedly connected with a rubber rod, and the rubber rod can collide with the hopper and the material guide pipe.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the paddle rotates to release the crops, the rotating paddle drives the rubber rod to collide with the hopper and the material guide pipe, thereby improving the smoothness of crop discharge.

[0025] As an optional scheme of the technical scheme of the present application, the material guide pipe is fixedly connected with a ring sleeve outside, and the ring sleeve is transitionally matched with the multi-tube disc.

[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, the ring sleeve can protect the plurality of feeding ports opened outside the multi-tube shaft disc, guarantee the stability of the crop discharging pipe and the feeding port when the crop discharging pipe discharges crops, and avoid waste caused by crop spilling.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. The present application utilizes the rotation of the distance adjusting screw to drive the hinged disc shaft and the multi-tube shaft disc to slide and contract, so that the extension pipe connected inside the multi-tube shaft disc changes the diameter specification of the expansion rubber ring under the extrusion of the expansion rod, achieving flexible adjustment of the extension pipe seeding distance.

[0029] 2. The present application utilizes the rotation of the impeller paddle to release the crops, and the rotating impeller paddle collides with the rubber rod, the hopper, and the material guide pipe, improving the smoothness of crop discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 The left side view of the overall structure of the agricultural seeding device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 The right side view of the overall structure of the agricultural seeding device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 The hopper structure connection diagram of the agricultural seeding device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 4 The partial structure diagram of the agricultural seeding device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the figure: 1, handrail frame; 2, hopper; 3, material guide pipe; 4, multi-tube shaft disc; 5, distance adjusting screw; 6, hinged disc shaft; 7, expansion rod; 8, extension pipe; 9, rubber ring; 21, cover plate; 22, impeller paddle; 23, gear shaft; 24, rubber rod; 31, ring sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0036] Reference Figures 1-4 , the agricultural seeding device disclosed in the present application embodiment includes:

[0037] handrail frame 1;

[0038] hopper 2, fixedly connected outside the handrail frame 1;

[0039] material guide pipe 3, fixedly connected to one end of the hopper 2 and connected and fixed with the handrail frame 1 through a truss;

[0040] A multi-tube shaft disc 4 for discharging materials is rotatably connected to one end of the armrest frame 1;

[0041] The pitch-adjusting screw 5 is rotatably connected to the interior of the multi-tube shaft disk 4;

[0042] The capstan shaft 6 is slidably connected to the interior of the multi-tube shaft 4 and threadably adapted to the pitch-adjusting screw 5;

[0043] The expansion rod 7 is an annular structure with equal spacing and is hingedly mounted on the outside of the capstan shaft 6;

[0044] The extension tube 8 for discharging is hingedly mounted on the other end of the expansion rod 7 and is slidably connected to the multi-tube shaft disc 4;

[0045] The elastically extendable rubber ring 9 is sleeved and installed on the outside of the plurality of extension tubes 8 .

[0046] The agricultural sowing device drives the winch shaft 6 and the multi-tube disc 4 to slide and contract when the pitch-adjusting screw 5 rotates, so that the extension tube 8 slidably connected inside the multi-tube disc 4 changes the diameter specification of the expansion rubber ring 9 under the extrusion of the expansion rod 7, thereby achieving a flexible adjustment effect of the sowing spacing of the extension tube 8.

[0047] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 1 In the agricultural sowing device described in the embodiment of the present application, a cover plate 21 is installed on one side of the hopper 2 through a torsion spring elastic hinge, and the cover plate 21 is a transparent plate made of acrylic sheet.

[0048] The agricultural sowing device, by utilizing the transparent structural cover 21 installed with elastic hinges, can not only effectively store the crop seeds stored in the hopper 2, but also facilitate observation of the crop capacity status and timely replenishment.

[0049] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 1 In the agricultural sowing device recorded in the embodiment of the present application, one end of the hopper 2 is rotatably connected to an impeller paddle 22, one end of the impeller paddle 22 passes through the hopper 2 and is transmission-connected to a gear shaft 23, the gear shaft 23 is rotationally connected to one side of the handrail frame 1 through a connecting seat, and the gear shaft 23 is meshed and transmission-adapted with the multi-tube shaft disk 4, wherein one end of the impeller paddle 22 is fixedly connected to a rubber rod 24, and the rubber rod 24 can collide with the hopper 2 and the guide tube 3.

[0050] The agricultural sowing device utilizes a multi-tube shaft disk 4 to rotate for planting. The rotating multi-tube shaft disk 4 drives the impeller paddle 22 through the gear shaft 23 for transmission, so that the rotating impeller paddle 22 follows the movement of the multi-tube shaft disk 4 to release the quantity of crop seeds in a quantitative manner, thereby improving the planting effect. When the impeller paddle 22 rotates to release the crop, the rotating impeller paddle 22 drives the rubber rod 24 to collide with the hopper 2 and the guide pipe 3, thereby improving the smoothness of crop discharge.

[0051] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The agricultural seeding device disclosed in the embodiments of the present application is externally fixedly connected with a ring sleeve 31, and the ring sleeve 31 is in transition cooperation with the multi-tube shaft disc 4.

[0052] The agricultural seeding device can protect the plurality of feeding ports externally provided on the multi-tube shaft disc 4 by using the ring sleeve 31, so as to ensure the stability of the feeding tube 3 and the feeding port when the feeding tube 3 discharges crops, and avoid waste caused by spilling of crops

[0053] Working principle: when it is necessary to adjust the extension pipe 8 to adjust the seeding interval, the operator rotates the distance adjusting screw 5 by using a tool, the rotating distance adjusting screw 5 drives the threaded hinge shaft 6 to retract into the inside of the multi-tube shaft disc 4, and the hinge shaft 6 offsets the expansion support rod 7 to squeeze the hinge-mounted extension pipe 8 to expand, so as to expand the diameter specification of the rubber ring 9, and realize the adjustment of the seeding interval of the extension pipe 8.

[0054] When the operator pushes the expanded rubber ring 9 to perform the seeding operation by holding the handrail frame 1, the rotating multi-tube shaft disc 4 drives the impeller paddle 22 to rotate and feed by the gear shaft 23, and drives the rubber rod 24 to knock the hopper 2 and the feeding tube 3 to accelerate the discharge.

Claims

1. An agricultural sowing device, characterized in that: include: Handrail (1); A hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the handrail frame (1); A material guide pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the hopper (2) and is fixedly connected to the handrail frame (1) through a truss; A multi-tube shaft disc (4) for discharging materials is rotatably connected to one end of the handrail frame (1); A pitch-adjusting screw (5) is rotatably connected to the interior of the multi-tube shaft disk (4); The capstan shaft (6) is slidably connected to the interior of the multi-tube shaft disc (4) and is threadably adapted to the pitch-adjusting screw (5); The expansion rod (7) is hingedly mounted on the outside of the winch shaft (6) in a circular equidistant structure; An extension tube (8) for discharging materials is hingedly mounted on the other end of the expansion rod (7) and is slidably connected to the multi-tube shaft disc (4); The elastically extendable rubber ring (9) is sleeve-mounted on the outside of the plurality of extension tubes (8).

2. The agricultural sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (21) is elastically hingedly mounted on one side of the hopper (2) via a torsion spring, and the cover plate (21) is a transparent plate body made of an acrylic plate.

3. The agricultural sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the hopper (2) is rotatably connected to an impeller paddle (22), one end of the impeller paddle (22) passes through the hopper (2) and is transmission-connected to a gear shaft (23), the gear shaft (23) is rotatably connected to one side of the handrail frame (1) through a connecting seat, and the gear shaft (23) is meshed and transmission-adapted with a multi-tube shaft disk (4).

4. The agricultural sowing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the impeller blade (22) is fixedly connected to a rubber rod (24), and the rubber rod (24) can collide with the hopper (2) and the material guide pipe (3).

5. The agricultural sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide tube (3) is fixedly connected to the outside with a ring sleeve (31), and the ring sleeve (31) is transitionally matched with the multi-tube shaft disk (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent agricultural seeding device

    CN219459739U