Cleaning device
By designing sealed suction pipes and sewage collection components in the cleaning equipment and combining them with a drive mechanism, the problem of leakage in open water receiving troughs is solved, effective collection of sewage and garbage is achieved, and secondary pollution of the ground is prevented.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422804055.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The open water receiving troughs of existing cleaning equipment are prone to leaking sewage and garbage when accelerating, decelerating or vibrating, causing secondary pollution of the ground.
A cleaning device is designed. The cleaning body is connected to the bracket and sealed with a sewage suction pipe and a sewage collection component to collect sewage and garbage. A negative pressure component is used to assist in generating negative pressure in the sewage box to ensure sewage collection. The driving mechanism enables the cleaning body to move to different positions to fit the wall or avoid obstacles.
It effectively prevents sewage and garbage from falling during acceleration, deceleration or vibration, realizes the sealed collection of sewage and garbage, and prevents secondary pollution of the ground.
Smart Images

Figure CN223429497U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cleaning device such as a sweeping robot, a mopping robot or a washing robot is a kind of intelligent household appliance, which can automatically complete the ground cleaning work in a room by means of certain artificial intelligence. In order to enable the roller of the cleaning device to be applied to different working scenes, for example, the roller can be edge-cleaning when sweeping along the corner area, or the roller can be lifted to avoid obstacles when encountering obstacles, the cleaning device on the market often configures the roller as a movable structure, and an open water receiving groove is arranged beside the water scraping plate of the roller to facilitate the collection of the sewage on the roller. Since the water receiving groove is open, when the cleaning device accelerates, decelerates or passes through uneven obstacles, the sewage, garbage and the like in the water receiving groove are easy to shake and leak out of the water receiving groove, causing secondary pollution to the ground. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a cleaning device, which is used to solve the problem that the open water receiving groove in the cleaning device is easy to leak and thus causes secondary pollution to the ground.
[0004] In some embodiments, a cleaning device is provided, which comprises a body and a cleaning mechanism connected with the body, the cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning main body, a support, a sewage collecting assembly and a sewage suction pipe, wherein the support is wrapped outside part of the cleaning main body, and the cleaning main body is movable relative to the body with the support; the two ends of the sewage suction pipe are respectively in sealed connection with the support and the sewage collecting assembly, and the sewage collecting assembly is used to collect the sewage on the cleaning main body.
[0005] In some embodiments, the sewage collecting assembly comprises a sewage box and a negative pressure component, the sewage box is fixed relative to the body, and the sewage box is in sealed connection with the sewage suction pipe; the negative pressure component is connected to the sewage box, and the negative pressure component can generate negative pressure in the sewage box to collect the sewage on the cleaning main body into the sewage box.
[0006] In some embodiments, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the body, the first driving mechanism is connected with the support, and the first driving mechanism can drive the support and the cleaning main body to move in a first direction, so that the cleaning main body has a first position and a second position, and the length of the cleaning main body extending out of the body when the cleaning main body is located at the first position is greater than the length of the cleaning main body extending out of the body when the cleaning main body is located at the second position.
[0007] In some embodiments, the first driving mechanism comprises:
[0008] a first driving member fixed relative to the body in a first direction;
[0009] a first transmission assembly arranged between the first driving member and the support frame, the first transmission assembly driving the support frame and the cleaning body to move under the driving of the first driving member.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first transmission assembly comprises:
[0011] a screw rod extending in the first direction and connected with the first driving member, the screw rod being rotatable about its own axis under the driving of the first driving member,
[0012] a moving member threadedly connected with the screw rod, and the moving member being connected with the support frame.
[0013] In some embodiments, the body is provided with a support frame fixed relative to the body in the first direction, and the first driving mechanism is mounted on the support frame.
[0014] In some embodiments, the body is provided with a second driving mechanism capable of driving the support frame and the cleaning body to move relative to the body in a second direction, so that the cleaning body has a third position in contact with the surface to be cleaned and a fourth position spaced from the surface to be cleaned.
[0015] In some embodiments, the second driving mechanism comprises a winding assembly and a pulling rope, one end of the pulling rope being connected with the support frame, and the other end being wound on the winding assembly and driving the support frame and the cleaning body to move in the second direction under the driving of the winding assembly.
[0016] In some embodiments, at least part of the pulling rope is externally sleeved with a sleeve, and the pulling rope is slidable relative to the sleeve.
[0017] In some embodiments, the support frame comprises a first connection position and a second connection position, the support frame being rotatably connected with the body through a first rotating shaft at the first connection position, the axis of the first rotating shaft being parallel to the first direction, and the support frame being connected with the second driving mechanism at the second connection position, the projections of the first connection position and the second connection position on a first plane being non-coincident, the first plane being a reference plane perpendicular to the first direction.
[0018] In some embodiments, a first guide assembly is arranged between the support frame and the support frame, and the first guide assembly comprises:
[0019] A first guide rail is fixedly arranged on one of the support frame and the support, and extends along a first direction;
[0020] A first sliding block is fixedly arranged on the other of the support frame and the support, and is slidingly connected to the first guide rail along the first direction.
[0021] In some embodiments, the support comprises:
[0022] A main body is connected to the sewage suction pipe;
[0023] A first mounting portion is arranged at one end of the main body along the first direction;
[0024] A second mounting portion is arranged at the other end of the main body along the first direction, and the second mounting portion, the main body and the first mounting portion form a mounting groove, and the cleaning body is detachably connected in the mounting groove.
[0025] In some embodiments, the cleaning body comprises a support assembly and a roller, the support assembly is detachably connected to the support and at least partially penetrates into the roller to support the roller.
[0026] In some embodiments, the support assembly comprises:
[0027] A support member at least partially penetrates into the roller, one end of the support member is connected to the first mounting portion;
[0028] A clasp member is connected to the other end of the support member away from the first mounting portion, the clasp member is rotatable relative to the support member about an axis of the roller, and the clasp member is detachably connected to the second mounting portion.
[0029] The cleaning device provided by the present application can make the support always wrap the dirty part of the cleaning body inside, by configuring the cleaning body and the support to be synchronously movable relative to the body. Since the two ends of the sewage suction pipe are respectively and sealingly connected to the support and the sewage collecting assembly, the sewage suction pipe also moves synchronously with the support. The sewage or garbage on the cleaning body can be collected in the sewage collecting assembly through the sewage suction pipe. Compared with an open water receiving groove, the cleaning device can effectively avoid sewage or garbage from falling on the ground when accelerating, decelerating or vibrating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning device in some embodiments of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a sectional view of the cleaning device in the embodiment;
[0033] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the cleaning device in the embodiment;
[0034] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the local explosion of the cleaning device in another embodiment;
[0035] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second driving mechanism in the embodiment;
[0036] Figure 6 is Figure 1 is another schematic diagram of the local structure of the cleaning device in the embodiment;
[0037] Figure 7 is Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the local explosion of the cleaning device in the embodiment;
[0038] Figure 8 is Figure 1 is another schematic diagram of the local explosion of the cleaning device in the embodiment;
[0039] Figure 9 is Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second driving mechanism in the embodiment;
[0040] Figure 10 is Figure 1 is a sectional view of the cleaning device in another section in the embodiment;
[0041] Figure 11 is Figure 1 is a sectional view of the cleaning device in another section in the embodiment;
[0042] Figure 12 is Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the support and the cleaning body in the embodiment;
[0043] Figure 13 is Figure 12A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the embodiment;
[0044] Figure 14 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cleaning body in the embodiment.
[0045] 10- Cleaning mechanism;
[0046] 11-cleaning body, 111-support assembly, 1111-support member, 11111-support shaft, 11112-first support head, 11113-second support head, 1112-fastening member, 11121-fastening joint, 11122-elastic member, 112-roller;
[0047] 12-bracket, 121-main body, 122-first mounting portion, 1221-rotating motor, 123-second mounting portion, 1231-slot, 124-mounting slot, 125-scraper, 126-scraper, 127-limiting slot;
[0048] 13- sewage collection component, 131- sewage box, 132- negative pressure component, 1321- air duct, 1322- fan;
[0049] 14-sewage suction pipe;
[0050] 20 - first driving mechanism, 21 - first driving member, 22 - first transmission assembly, 221 - screw rod, 222 - moving member, 2221 - screw connection portion, 2222 - insert block;
[0051] 30 - second driving mechanism, 31 - pulling rope, 311 - abutment portion, 32 - sleeve, 33 - winding assembly, 331 - second driving member, 332 - winding wheel;
[0052] 40-support frame, 41-first connection position, 42-second connection position, 43-avoidance hole, 44-abutment hole;
[0053] 50-first guide assembly, 51-first guide rail, 52-first slider;
[0054] 60-main body, 61-housing, 62-first rotating shaft, 63-accommodating groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. It is particularly noted that the following examples are only intended to illustrate the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Similarly, the following examples are only some examples of the present application and not all examples. All other examples obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are intended to fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0056] The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. in the embodiments of the present application are used only for descriptive purpose and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of the technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third" can include at least one of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified. All directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are used only for explaining the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings), and the directional indications change accordingly if the certain posture changes. The terms "comprise" and "have" and any variations thereof in the embodiments of the present application are intended to cover the inclusions without exclusivity. For example, the processes, methods, systems, products or devices comprising a series of steps or units are not limited to the listed steps or units, but can optionally further comprise steps or units not listed, or can optionally further comprise other steps or components inherent to the processes, methods, products or devices.
[0057] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase that in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive of one another. It is expressly understood that the embodiments described herein are merely examples from a whole class of comparable embodiments which are claimed as falling within the scope of the present application.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning device in some embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional view of the cleaning device in the embodiments. The present application provides a cleaning device, which comprises a body 60 and a cleaning mechanism 10.
[0059] The cleaning mechanism 10 is connected to the body 60, and the cleaning mechanism 10 comprises a cleaning body 11, a bracket 12, a pollution collection assembly 13 and a pollution suction pipe 14, wherein the bracket 12 is wrapped outside part of the cleaning body 11, and the cleaning body 11 can move relative to the body 60 with the bracket 12; the two ends of the pollution suction pipe 14 are respectively in sealing connection with the bracket 12 and the pollution collection assembly 13, and the pollution collection assembly 13 is used for collecting the sewage on the cleaning body 11.
[0060] With the above scheme, when the cleaning device performs the cleaning task, the cleaning body 11 and the bracket 12 can move synchronously relative to the body 60, the bracket 12 can always wrap the dirty part of the cleaning body 11 inside, and since the two ends of the suction pipe 14 are respectively sealedly connected with the bracket 12 and the dirt collecting assembly 13, the suction pipe 14 also moves synchronously with the bracket 12. The sewage or garbage on the cleaning body 11 can be collected in the dirt collecting assembly 13 through the suction pipe 14, compared with an open water tank, it can effectively avoid the sewage or garbage falling on the ground when the cleaning device accelerates, decelerates or vibrates. It should be noted that the suction pipe 14 should be made of a material that is easy to deform, such as rubber, flexible plastic or the like, so as to ensure that the suction pipe 14 maintains sealed connection with the bracket 12 and the dirt collecting assembly during movement with the bracket 12.
[0061] In some embodiments, the dirt collecting assembly 13 includes a sewage box 131, the sewage box 131 is fixed relative to the body 60, and the sewage box 131 is sealedly connected with the suction pipe 14. The body 60 includes a shell 61, the sewage box 131 is fixedly connected with the shell 61, and the sewage box 131 is a hollow closed structure.
[0062] Optionally, the sewage box 131 is located below the cleaning body 11, and the end of the suction pipe 14 connected with the sewage box 131 is lower than the end of the suction pipe 14 connected with the bracket 12, so that the sewage or garbage on the cleaning body 11 can be collected into the sewage box 131 under the action of gravity.
[0063] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 3 is Figure 1Figure 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cleaning device in an embodiment. Optionally, the dirt collecting assembly 13 further comprises a negative pressure component 132 connected with the dirt box 131, which can generate a negative pressure in the dirt box 131 to collect the dirt and water on the cleaning body 11 into the dirt box 131. The relative position between the dirt box 131 and the cleaning body 11 is not specifically limited in the embodiment. The negative pressure component 132 comprises a fan 1322 which is in communication with the dirt box 131 through an air duct 1321. The specific structure of the fan 1322 is familiar to those skilled in the art, and will not be described here. The blades of the fan 1322 can generate a large air flow in the process of rotation, which can suck the gas inside the dirt box 131 away, resulting in a negative pressure area in the dirt box 131 relative to the outside, and thus the dirt and water on the cleaning body 11 can be sucked into the dirt box 131 through the dirt suction pipe 14 for storage. In particular, the air outlet of the fan 1322 can be horizontally arranged on the shell 61. When the cleaning device is close to the wall for cleaning, the air outlet of the fan 1322 can face the wall to blow the dust on the wall to the ground, and then the ground can be cleaned by the cleaning body 11. The negative pressure component 132 can also be a suction pump or other negative pressure generator familiar to those skilled in the art.
[0064] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 4 Figure 7 is a schematic view of a partial explosion of the cleaning device in another embodiment. In some embodiments, the body 60 is provided with a first driving mechanism 20 connected with the support 12, which can drive the support 12 and the cleaning body 11 to move in a first direction, so that the cleaning body 11 has a first position and a second position. The length of the cleaning body 11 extending out of the body 60 when the cleaning body 11 is in the first position is greater than the length of the cleaning body 11 extending out of the body 60 when the cleaning body 11 is in the second position. It can be understood that when the cleaning body 11 is in the first position, the cleaning body 11 at least partially extends out of the peripheral edge of the body 60; when the cleaning body 11 is in the second position, the cleaning body 11 can be completely retracted into the body 60, or partially retracted into the body 60 relative to the first position. When the cleaning device is cleaning along the wall, the cleaning body 11 of the cleaning device will be driven by the first driving mechanism 20 to expand outwards to the first position with the support 12 and adhere to the wall for cleaning, ensuring that the wall area is cleaned in place.
[0065] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 5 is Figure 4Schematic diagram of the structure of the second drive mechanism in an embodiment. Exemplarily, the first drive mechanism 20 includes a first drive member 21 and a first transmission assembly 22, wherein the first drive member 21 is fixed relative to the body 60 in a first direction. The first transmission assembly 22 is disposed between the first drive member 21 and the bracket 12. Driven by the first drive member 21, the first transmission assembly 22 drives the bracket 12 and the cleaning body 11 to move.
[0066] Optionally, the first driving member 21 is directly fixedly installed inside the shell 61, and a receiving groove 63 can be set through the bottom of the shell 61 along the moving direction of the cleaning body 11 to install and accommodate the cleaning body 11 and the bracket 12, so that the first driving mechanism 20 can drive the bracket 12 to drive the cleaning body 11 to move back and forth between the first position and the second position.
[0067] The first transmission assembly 22 includes, but is not limited to, an air cylinder, an oil cylinder, a crank-connecting rod mechanism, etc. Optionally, the first transmission assembly 22 includes a gear and a rack that mesh with each other. The gear is key-connected to the first driving member 21 and rotates under the drive of the first driving member 21. The rack is fixedly connected to the bracket 12. As the gear rotates, the rack drives the bracket 12 and the cleaning body 11 to move in the first direction.
[0068] Optionally, the first transmission assembly 22 includes a screw rod 221 and a moving member 222. The screw rod 221 extends in a first direction and is connected to the first driving member 21. The screw rod 221 can rotate about its own axis under the drive of the first driving member 21. The moving member 222 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 221, and the moving member 222 is connected to the bracket 12. The first driving member 21 may include a motor that directly drives the screw rod 221 to rotate. The first driving member 21 may also include a reduction gearbox, and the motor drives the screw rod 221 to rotate through the reduction gearbox, so that the moving member 222 drives the bracket 12 and the cleaning body 11 to move.
[0069] Further, the moving piece 222 is detachably connected with the bracket 12. The moving piece 222 comprises a threaded part 2221 and an insertion block 2222, the threaded part 2221 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 221, the insertion block 2222 is fixedly connected with the threaded part 2221, and the insertion block 2222 protrudes from the threaded part 2221. The bracket 12 is provided with a limiting groove 127, the insertion block 2222 is inserted into the limiting groove 127, and the insertion block 2222 is in abutment with the groove walls of the limiting groove 127 on opposite sides in the first direction, so as to limit the relative movement of the bracket 12 and the moving piece 222 in the first direction. It can be understood that the positions of the insertion block 2222 and the limiting groove 127 can be interchanged, for example, the insertion block 2222 is arranged on the bracket 12, and the limiting groove 127 is arranged on the moving piece 222, as long as the bracket 12 and the moving piece 222 can not move relative to each other in the first direction. By arranging the insertion block 2222 and the limiting groove 127, the relative movement of the bracket 12 and the moving piece 222 can be limited, and the bracket 12 and the first driving mechanism 20 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
[0070] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , Figure 6 is Figure 1 Another partial structure schematic diagram of the cleaning equipment in the embodiment, Figure 7 is Figure 6 A partial explosion schematic diagram of the cleaning equipment in the embodiment. In some embodiments, the cleaning main body 11 of the cleaning equipment can not only move relative to the body 60 in the first direction, but also move relative to the body 60 in a second direction. The body 60 is provided with a support frame 40, the support frame 40 is fixed relative to the body 60 in the first direction, and the first driving mechanism 20 is installed on the support frame 40. In this embodiment, the first driving mechanism 20 also adopts the first driving piece 21 and the first transmission assembly 22, and the first transmission assembly 22 comprises the screw rod 221 and the moving piece 222. The difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiments is that the first driving piece 21 is fixed on the support frame 40, and the first driving piece 21 is arranged on the side of the support frame 40 away from the cleaning main body 11 and the bracket 12, the support frame 40 is provided with a avoiding hole 43, the bracket 12 passes through the avoiding hole 43 and is connected with the moving piece 222 of the first driving mechanism 20. Optionally, a first guide assembly 50 is arranged between the support frame 40 and the bracket 12, the first guide assembly 50 comprises a first guide rail 51 and a first sliding block 52, the first guide rail 51 is fixedly arranged on one of the support frame 40 and the bracket 12, the first guide rail 51 extends in the first direction, and the first sliding block 52 is fixedly arranged on the other one of the support frame 40 and the bracket 12, and the first sliding block 52 is slidingly connected with the first guide rail 51 in the first direction. In this embodiment, the first guide rail 51 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 40, the first sliding block 52 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 12, and the first guide rail 51 is provided with four first guide rails to ensure the smoothness of the bracket 12 when moving relative to the support frame 40 in the first direction.
[0071] Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 , Figure 8 is Figure 1 the explosion schematic diagram of the cleaning device in the embodiment, Figure 9 is Figure 8 the structural schematic diagram of the second driving mechanism in the embodiment. The second driving mechanism 30 is arranged on the body 60, and the second driving mechanism 30 can drive the support frame 40 and the cleaning main body 11 to move relative to the body 60 along the second direction, so that the cleaning main body 11 has a third position in contact with the surface to be cleaned and a fourth position spaced from the surface to be cleaned, and the cleaning main body 11 and the support frame 12 are fixed relative to the support frame 40 in the second direction. When the cleaning device needs to clean the ground, the second driving mechanism 30 drives the support frame 40 to move along the second direction, and the support frame 40 drives the support frame 12 and the cleaning main body 11 to move to the third position to contact the ground. When the cleaning device encounters an obstacle, the second driving mechanism 30 drives the second support frame 40 to move along the second direction, and the support frame 40 drives the support frame 12 and the cleaning main body 11 to move to the fourth position to avoid the obstacle.
[0072] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 9 For example, the second driving mechanism 30 includes a winding assembly 33 and a pulling rope 31. One end of the pulling rope 31 is connected with the support frame 40, and the other end of the pulling rope 31 is wound on the winding assembly 33 and drives the support frame 12 and the cleaning main body 11 to move along the second direction under the driving of the winding assembly 33. The winding assembly 33 includes a second driving piece 331 and a winding wheel 332. The pulling rope 31 is wound on the winding wheel 332, and the second driving piece 331 is fixedly installed inside the shell 61. The second driving piece 331 is used to drive the winding wheel 332 to rotate, so that the pulling rope 31 drives the support frame 40 to move along the second direction, and the support frame 40 drives the support frame 12 and the cleaning main body 11 to move along the second direction, so that the cleaning main body 11 moves away from the surface to be cleaned or approaches the surface to be cleaned. In order to improve the convenience of connecting the pulling rope 31 and the support frame 40, the pulling rope 31 in the embodiment is provided with an abutting portion 311, the support frame 40 is provided with an abutting hole 44, one side of the abutting hole 44 is provided with a gap, and the size of the abutting hole 44 and the gap is greater than the size of the pulling rope 31 and less than the size of the abutting portion 311. After the pulling rope 31 is moved into the abutting hole 44 along the gap, the abutting portion 311 is abutted to one side of the support frame 40 facing the support frame 12 by the winding assembly 33 to tighten the pulling rope 31, so that the pulling rope 31 and the support frame 40 are locked and connected without using a locking piece, which is convenient to operate and reliable in connection.
[0073] Further, the at least part of the pulling rope 31 is externally sleeved with a sleeve 32, and the pulling rope 31 is slidable relative to the sleeve 32. The pulling rope 31 is made of steel wire, which has a large tensile strength and can bear a large pulling force. The sleeve 32 is made of rubber material, which has the properties of wear resistance and corrosion resistance and can effectively prevent the pulling rope 31 from being worn and broken. It can be understood that the sleeve 32 is not wound on the winding wheel 332, and the length of the sleeve 32 is fixed. When the pulling rope 31 is reeled in or unreeled under the driving of the winding assembly 33, the pulling rope 31 slides in the sleeve 32.
[0074] In some embodiments, the second direction is a vertical direction, and a second guide assembly (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the support frame 40 and the shell 61. The second guide assembly includes a second guide rail and a second sliding block. The second guide rail is fixedly arranged on one of the support frame 40 and the shell 61, and extends along the second direction. The second sliding block is fixedly arranged on the other one of the support frame 40 and the shell 61, and is slidingly connected to the second guide rail along the second direction.
[0075] The second driving mechanism 30 can also have other structures, such as an electric push rod, a pneumatic cylinder, an oil cylinder, and other linear driving mechanisms familiar to those skilled in the art.
[0076] Please refer to Figure 10 , Figure 10 is Figure 1The cleaning device in the embodiment is shown in a sectional view of another cross section. In some embodiments, the second direction is perpendicular to the horizontal direction and the trajectory of the second direction is in an arc shape. Exemplarily, the support frame 40 is rotationally connected to the housing 61 through a first rotation shaft 62, and the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 62 is parallel to the first direction. Specifically, the support frame 40 includes a first connection position 41 that is relatively fixed and a second connection position 42, the support frame 40 is rotationally connected to the housing 61 at the first connection position 41, and the support frame 40 is connected to the second driving mechanism 30 at the second connection position 42. The projection of the first connection position 41 and the second connection position 42 on the first plane does not coincide, and the first plane is a reference plane perpendicular to the first direction. Among them, the distance from the first connection position 41 to the surface to be cleaned can be less than the distance from the second connection position 42 to the surface to be cleaned, and the first connection position 41 is located obliquely below the second connection position 42. In combination with the implementation mode of the winding assembly 33 and the pull rope 31 of the second driving mechanism 30, the second connection position 42 is connected to the pull rope 31, and the pull rope 31 drives the second connection position 42 of the support frame 40 to rotate around the first connection position 41 under the drive of the winding assembly 33, so as to drive the cleaning main body 11 to ascend and descend. Since the projection of the first connection position 41 and the second connection position 42 on the first plane does not coincide, and the first connection position 41 and the second connection position 42 are relatively fixed, that is, a force arm is formed between the first connection position 41 and the second connection position 42 of the support frame 40, and an external force is applied to the second connection position 42 through the pull rope 31, it is not necessary to lift the support frame 40, the support frame 12 and the cleaning main body 11 as a whole, and only a small force is needed to realize the ascending and descending of the cleaning main body 11. In this way, the energy consumption of the winding assembly 33 can be reduced, and the stability of the support frame 40 during movement can be ensured.
[0077] In some embodiments, the cleaning body 11 and the bracket 12 are only moved relative to the body 60 in the second direction. Exemplarily, the body 60 is provided with a second driving mechanism 30, the second driving mechanism 30 is connected with the bracket 12, and the second driving mechanism 30 is capable of driving the bracket 12 and the cleaning body 11 to move in the second direction, so that the cleaning body 11 has a third position in contact with the surface to be cleaned and a fourth position spaced from the surface to be cleaned. It can be understood that, compared with the foregoing embodiment in which the cleaning body 11 can be moved in the first direction and the second direction, the difference of the present embodiment is that the support frame 40 is not required in the present embodiment, and the second driving mechanism 30 is directly connected with the bracket 12. Specifically, the second driving mechanism 30 includes a winding assembly 33 and a pulling rope 31, one end of the pulling rope 31 is connected with the bracket 12, and the other end of the pulling rope 31 is wound on the winding assembly 33 and drives the bracket 12 and the cleaning body 11 to move in the second direction under the driving of the winding assembly 33. The winding assembly 33 includes a second driving member 331 and a winding wheel 332, the pulling rope 31 is wound on the winding wheel 332, and the second driving member 331 is fixedly installed inside the housing 61. The second driving member 331 is used to drive the winding wheel 332 to rotate, so that the pulling rope 31 drives the cleaning body 11 to move along with the bracket 12 in the second direction, so that the cleaning body 11 is away from or close to the surface to be cleaned.
[0078] Referring to Figure 11 , Figure 11 is Figure 1 a schematic structural view of the bracket in the embodiment. In some embodiments, the bracket 12 includes a main body portion 121, a first mounting portion 122 and a second mounting portion 123, the main body portion 121 is connected with the suction pipe 14; the first mounting portion 122 is arranged at one end of the main body portion 121 along the first direction; the second mounting portion 123 is arranged at the other end of the main body portion 121 along the first direction, and the second mounting portion 123, the main body portion 121 and the first mounting portion 122 surround to form a mounting groove 124, and the cleaning body 11 is detachably connected in the mounting groove 124, so as to facilitate replacement or maintenance of the cleaning body 11.
[0079] Referring to Figure 12 , Figure 12 is Figure 1Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the bracket and the cleaning body in an embodiment. In some embodiments, the cleaning body 11 includes a support assembly 111 and a roller 112. The support assembly 111 is detachably connected to the bracket 12 and is at least partially inserted into the roller 112 to support the roller 112. Specifically, the support assembly 111 includes a support member 1111 and a fastener 1112. The support member 1111 is at least partially inserted into the roller 112. One end of the support member 1111 is connected to the first mounting portion 122; the fastener 1112 is connected to the other end of the support member 1111, that is, the fastener 1112 is connected to the end of the support member 1111 away from the first mounting portion 122. The fastener 1112 can rotate relative to the support member 1111 around the axis of the roller 112, and the fastener 1112 is detachably connected to the second mounting portion 123.
[0080] The support member 1111 includes a support shaft 11111, a first support head 11112, and a second support head 11113. The support shaft 11111 is inserted into the drum 112, and the first support head 11112 and the second support head 11113 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the support shaft 11111. A rotating motor 1221 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting portion 122. The first support head 11112 is keyed to the output shaft of the rotating motor 1221 so that the rotating motor 1221 drives the support member 1111 to rotate, and the support member 1111 then drives the cleaning body 11 to rotate to clean the floor. The second support head 11113 is rotationally connected to the fastener 1112. For example, a mounting hole is provided on the side of the fastener 1112 facing the second support head 11113. The second support head 11113 is disposed in the mounting hole and rotates around the axis of the mounting hole. Those skilled in the art may also use other familiar rotating connection structures such as bearings to realize the rotating connection between the second support head 11113 and the fastener 1112, which is not specifically limited here.
[0081] See also Figure 13 as well as Figure 14 , Figure 13 yes Figure 12 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the embodiment, Figure 14 yes Figure 1A schematic view of a partial structure of the cleaning body in the embodiment. Further, a buckle structure is arranged between the second mounting portion 123 and the buckle piece 1112, and the buckle structure comprises a buckle slot 1231 and a buckle joint 11121. The buckle slot 1231 is arranged in one of the buckle piece 1112 and the second mounting portion 123. The buckle joint 11121 is connected to the other one of the buckle piece 1112 and the second mounting portion 123 through an elastic piece 11122, and the buckle joint 11121 has a connection state of being buckled in the buckle slot 1231 under the elastic force of the elastic piece 11122, and a disconnection state of being separated from the buckle slot 1231. Optionally, the elastic piece 11122 comprises a spring sheet, the spring sheet is configured as a cantilever structure on the buckle piece 1112, the buckle joint 11121 is fixed at the middle part of the spring sheet, and the buckle slot 1231 is arranged on the side of the second mounting portion 123 facing the buckle piece 1112. When assembling the cleaning body 11 and the support 12, the first support head 11112 can be first connected to the first mounting portion 122, then the buckle joint 11121 is pressed into the buckle slot 1231 and abuts in the buckle slot 1231 under the elastic force of the spring sheet. When disassembling the cleaning body 11 and the support 12, the free end of the spring sheet can be pressed to drive the buckle joint 11121 to separate from the buckle slot 1231.
[0082] Please refer to Figure 2 In some embodiments, the support 12 is fixedly provided with a dirt scraping piece 125, the dirt scraping piece 125 is arranged on the surface of the support 12 facing the roller 112 and abuts against the roller 112, and the length of the dirt scraping piece 125 is greater than or equal to the length of the roller 112. When the roller 112 rotates, the dirt scraping piece 125 can scrape off the dirt such as sewage, stains and hair on the roller 112, and plays a role of decontamination and cleaning for the roller 112. The dirt scraping piece 125 can be one or more long straight scraping strips, and the scraping strips extend along the axial direction of the roller 112. The dirt scraping piece 125 can also be arc-shaped, and the shape of the dirt scraping piece 125 is not limited here as long as the dirt scraping piece 125 abuts against the roller 112 to play a role of decontamination.
[0083] Further, the cleaning device also comprises a water spraying mechanism (not shown in the figure), the water spraying mechanism has a water spraying port arranged towards the cleaning body 11, and the water spraying port can be located on the side of the support 12 facing the roller 112. Optionally, the scraper 126, the water spraying port and the slot of the mounting slot 124 are sequentially arranged along the rotation direction of the roller 112. Figure 2The R direction shown in the figure is the rotating direction of the roller 112, the roller 112 is installed in the installation groove 124 of the support 12 through the support assembly 111, when the cleaning device works, the installation groove 124 faces the surface to be cleaned, so that the roller 112 can contact the surface to be cleaned through the slot of the installation groove 124 to clean. When the roller 112 rotates along the R direction, the water spraying mechanism can spray clean water on the part of the roller 112 that removes dirt through the scraping piece 125, wet the roller 112, ensure the cleanliness and humidity of the roller 112, and then the part of the roller 112 soaked in water rotates to the slot position of the installation groove 124 to clean the surface to be cleaned, and ensure the effective cleaning of the roller 112. It should be noted that the number of water spraying ports can be multiple, and multiple water spraying ports can be used to uniformly spray water on the roller 112.
[0084] Please continue to refer to Figure 2 Further, the support 12 is also provided with a scraper 126, the scraper 126 is arranged at the bottom of the support 12, and the scraper 126 extends along the axial direction of the cleaning main body 11. When the cleaning device works, the scraper 126 can also scrape the ground to increase the cleaning effect on the ground. Especially when cleaning the carpet with fluff, the scraper 126 can scrape out the deep dirt in the carpet, and the cleaning effect on the carpet is better. After the cleaning main body 11 cleans the carpet, the scraper 126 also plays a role in smoothing and combing the carpet. The scraper 126 can be made of rubber material to avoid damaging the surface to be cleaned when the scraper 126 scrapes the surface to be cleaned.
[0085] The above only describes some embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent device or equivalent process conversion, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields based on the content of the specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cleaning device, characterized in that: include: ontology; The cleaning mechanism is connected to the main body and includes a cleaning body, a bracket, a dirt collecting component and a dirt suction pipe, wherein: The bracket covers a portion of the cleaning body, and the cleaning body can move relative to the body along with the bracket; The two ends of the sewage suction pipe are respectively sealed with the bracket and the sewage collecting component, and the sewage collecting component is used to collect sewage on the cleaning body.
2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The dirt collecting component comprises: A sewage box, the sewage box is fixed relative to the body and is sealed with the sewage suction pipe; A negative pressure component is connected to the sewage box, and the negative pressure component can generate negative pressure in the sewage box so as to collect sewage on the cleaning body into the sewage box.
3. The cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that A first driving mechanism is provided on the main body, and the first driving mechanism is connected to the bracket. The first driving mechanism can drive the bracket and the cleaning body to move along a first direction so that the cleaning body has a first position and a second position. When the cleaning body is in the first position, the length extended relative to the main body is greater than the length extended relative to the main body when the cleaning body is in the second position.
4. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that The first driving mechanism comprises: a first driving member, the first driving member being fixed relative to the body in a first direction; The first transmission assembly is provided between the first driving member and the bracket. The first transmission assembly drives the bracket and the cleaning body to move under the drive of the first driving member.
5. The cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that The first transmission assembly includes: A screw rod extends along a first direction and is connected to the first driving member, and the screw rod can rotate around its own axis under the drive of the first driving member. A moving part is threadably connected to the lead screw and is connected to the bracket.
6. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that A support frame is provided on the main body, the support frame is fixed relative to the main body in a first direction, and the first driving mechanism is installed on the support frame.
7. The cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that The main body is provided with a second driving mechanism, which can drive the support frame and the cleaning body to move relative to the main body along the second direction, so that the cleaning body has a third position in contact with the surface to be cleaned and a fourth position spaced from the surface to be cleaned.
8. The cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that The second driving mechanism includes a winding assembly and a pulling rope. One end of the pulling rope is connected to the support frame, and the other end is wound around the winding assembly and driven by the winding assembly to drive the bracket and the cleaning body to move along the second direction.
9. The cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that At least a portion of the pull rope is covered with a sleeve, and the pull rope can slide relative to the sleeve.
10. The cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that The support frame includes a relatively fixed first connection position and a second connection position. The support frame is rotatably connected to the main body through a first rotating shaft at the first connection position, and the axial direction of the first rotating shaft is parallel to the first direction; the support frame is connected to the second driving mechanism at the second connection position, and the projections of the first connection position and the second connection position on the first plane do not overlap, and the first plane is a reference plane perpendicular to the first direction.
11. The cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that A first guide assembly is provided between the support frame and the bracket, and the first guide assembly includes: a first guide rail, the first guide rail being fixedly disposed on one of the support frame and the bracket, the first guide rail extending along a first direction; The first slider is fixed to the other of the support frame and the bracket, and the first slider is slidably connected to the first guide rail along a first direction.
12. The cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The bracket comprises: a main body connected to the sewage suction pipe; a first mounting portion, the first mounting portion being provided at one end of the main body along a first direction; The second mounting portion is arranged at the other end of the main body along the first direction. The second mounting portion, the main body and the first mounting portion are surrounded to form a mounting groove. The cleaning body is detachably connected in the mounting groove.
13. The cleaning device according to claim 12, characterized in that The cleaning body includes a supporting assembly and a roller. The supporting assembly is detachably connected to the bracket and is at least partially inserted into the roller to support the roller.
14. The cleaning device according to claim 13, characterized in that The support assembly comprises: a support member, wherein the support member is at least partially disposed in the drum, and one end of the support member is connected to the first mounting portion; A fastening member is connected to an end of the support member away from the first mounting portion, the fastening member can rotate around the axis of the drum relative to the support member, and the fastening member is detachably connected to the second mounting portion.