Continuous dispersing and mixing device for additive in modified asphalt production
Through the continuous dispersing mixing device in the production of modified asphalt, the problem of the mixing kettle being unable to operate continuously is solved by utilizing the spherical cavity of the mixing drum and the centrifugal force of the turntable, and the continuous mixing of additives is achieved, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing manpower consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422954604.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing modified asphalt production, the volume of the mixing tank is fixed, which means that when processing large amounts of additives, multiple operations are required, which reduces production efficiency and increases labor costs.
The continuous dispersing mixing device is adopted, and the ball cavity design of the mixing barrel and the centrifugal force of the turntable are used to achieve continuous mixing of additives. The coordination of the stirring element and the paddle plate ensures uniform mixing of the materials.
It improves production efficiency, solves the problem of traditional mixing kettles being unable to operate continuously, reduces downtime for cleaning, and improves mixing effect and production efficiency.
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Figure CN223430236U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to bitumen processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a continuous type dispersion mixing device of additive in modified bitumen production. BACKGROUND
[0002] In modern infrastructure construction, modified bitumen as a kind of high-performance road material, its production quality is directly related to the service life and safety performance of road. Modified bitumen improves its physical and chemical properties by adding various additives (such as polymer, rubber powder, resin, etc.) to base bitumen, so as to improve the high-temperature stability, low-temperature flexibility and durability of road.
[0003] At present, most modified bitumen production enterprises adopt the method of mixing and stirring various additives in the stirring kettle in advance, which has obvious limitations. Because the volume of the stirring kettle is fixed, when a large amount of additives needs to be treated, it needs to be done in several times, and the stirring kettle needs to be cleaned after each mixing is completed to prepare for the next mixing, which not only reduces the production efficiency, but also increases the labor cost and time consumption, therefore we propose a continuous type dispersion mixing device of additive in modified bitumen production to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses in order to realize the above-mentioned purpose specifically adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A continuous type dispersion mixing device of additive in modified bitumen production, comprising:
[0006] A feed hopper and a mixing barrel, the feed hopper is communicated at the top of the mixing barrel, the mixing barrel has several ball cavities which are connected to each other, the bottom end of the mixing barrel is communicated with a discharge pipe, and a discharge valve is installed at the lower end of the discharge pipe.
[0007] A mixing mechanism for mixing additives, the mixing mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly arranged at the upper end of the feed hopper, a driving motor is installed at the top of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving rod which penetrates through the mounting plate, and a rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the section of the driving rod inside the mixing barrel, the rotating disc is located at the upper side of each ball cavity and does not abut against the cavity wall of the ball cavity.
[0008] A stirring part arranged on the upper side of the driving rod for stirring the additives entering the feed hopper.
[0009] Further, the top of the rotating disc is a spherical surface structure.
[0010] Further, the stirring part includes a fixed disc fixedly arranged on the surface of the driving rod, and a rake plate is hingedly arranged in the annular array on the side of the fixed disc.
[0011] Further, the inner wall of the feeding hopper is equidistantly fixed with annular protrusions, the cross section of the annular protrusions is arc-shaped, and the bottom side of the stirring plate is equidistantly provided with arc-shaped notches matched with the annular protrusions.
[0012] Further, the upper port of the feeding hopper is outwardly communicated with guide hoppers on four side sides, and the guide hoppers are arranged in an inclined upward manner.
[0013] Further, the support frame is further provided.
[0014] Further, the support frame comprises support legs fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the feeding hopper, the bottom portions of the support legs on the same side are connected with a bearing plate, and the middle portions of the support legs are connected with reinforcing rods between the mixing barrels.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0016] The mixing barrel ball cavity design cooperates with the mixing mechanism, in the mixing process, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the rotating disc is used to throw the additives onto the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and the ball cavity structure is used to realize repeated mixing, thereby enhancing the mixing effect, realizing continuous dispersion mixing of the additives, solving the problem that the traditional intermittent stirring kettle cannot continuously work, improving the production efficiency, and being high in practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 is a top view schematic view of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the present application Figure 2 is a A-A direction sectional view schematic view of the present application.
[0020] Fig. 1 is a feeding hopper; 101, a guide hopper; 102, an annular protrusion; 2, a mixing barrel; 3, a discharge pipe; 4, a mixing mechanism; 401, a mounting plate; 402, a driving motor; 403, a driving rod; 404, a rotating disc; 5, a stirring piece; 501, a fixed disc; 502, a stirring plate; 5021, an arc-shaped notch; 6, a support frame; 601, a support leg; 602, a bearing plate; 603, a reinforcing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0022] The application provides a continuous dispersion mixing device for additives in modified asphalt production, which is mainly used for solving the problem of fixed volume of a stirring kettle in the prior art, and when a large amount of additives needs to be processed, the stirring kettle needs to be cleaned and prepared for the next mixing after each mixing, which not only reduces the production efficiency, but also increases the labor cost and time consumption. Figures 1-3 The application will be described in detail as follows:
[0023] A continuous dispersion mixing device for additives in modified asphalt production, comprising:
[0024] A feeding hopper 1 and a mixing cylinder 2, the feeding hopper 1 is communicated at the top of the mixing cylinder 2, the mixing cylinder 2 has a plurality of ball cavities which are connected to each other, and the bottom end of the mixing cylinder 2 is communicated with a discharge pipe 3, and a discharge valve is installed at the lower end of the discharge pipe 3;
[0025] A mixing mechanism 4 is used for mixing the additives, the mixing mechanism 4 comprises a mounting plate 401 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the feeding hopper 1, a driving motor 402 is mounted at the top of the mounting plate 401, a driving rod 403 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 402 and penetrates through the mounting plate 401, a rotating disc 404 is fixedly arranged at the section of the driving rod 403 inside the mixing cylinder 2, the rotating disc 404 is located at the upper side of each ball cavity and does not abut against the cavity wall of the ball cavity;
[0026] A stirring part 5 is arranged at the upper side of the driving rod 403 and is used for stirring the additives entering the feeding hopper 1.
[0027] Working process
[0028] First step, feeding: a plurality of additives are sent to the inside of the feeding hopper 1 through a screw conveying device or a conveying belt;
[0029] Second step, preliminary stirring: the driving motor 402 works to drive the stirring part 5 to preliminarily stir the additives entering the feeding hopper 1 so as to uniformly mix the additives;
[0030] Third step, centrifugal dispersion: the additives fall on the rotating disc 404 above, the rotating disc 404 rotates under the action of the driving motor 402, and the additives are thrown to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 2 under the action of centrifugal force, and the additives thrown to the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 2 fall on the rotating disc 404 below again, and the process is repeated for several times to realize more uniform mixing;
[0031] Fourth step, discharging: the mixed additives are discharged outward from the discharge pipe 3 to realize continuous operation.
[0032] The continuous dispersion mixing device for additive in modified asphalt production is characterized in that the mixing barrel 2 ball cavity is designed in cooperation with the mixing mechanism 4, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the rotating disc 404 is used to throw the additive to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 2, and then the repeated mixing is realized through the ball cavity structure, thereby enhancing the mixing effect, realizing the continuous dispersion mixing of the additive, solving the problem that the traditional intermittent stirring kettle cannot continuously work, and improving the production efficiency.
[0033] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 In some embodiments, the top of the rotating disc 404 is a spherical structure, and more specifically, the spherical structure makes the material more easily slide off the surface of the rotating disc 404 under the action of centrifugal force during rotation, reducing the possibility of material adhesion and accumulation. This self-cleaning effect helps to keep the surface of the rotating disc 404 clean and ensures that each mixing can achieve the best effect.
[0034] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 In some embodiments, the stirring piece 5 includes a fixed disc 501 fixed on the surface of the driving rod 403, and the edge side annular array of the fixed disc 501 is hinged with a raking plate 502, and more specifically, the stirring piece 5 includes a fixed disc 501 fixed on the surface of the driving rod 403, and the edge side annular array of the fixed disc 501 is hinged with a raking plate 502, and the rotation and swing of the raking plate 502 helps to break the agglomeration between the materials and promote the flow of the materials in the feeding hopper 1, avoiding material deposition and caking.
[0035] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 In some embodiments, the inner wall of the feeding hopper 1 is fixed with annular protrusions 102 at equal intervals, the cross section of the annular protrusions 102 is arc-shaped, and the bottom side of the raking plate 502 is constructed with arc-shaped notches 5021 matched with the annular protrusions 102 at equal intervals, and more specifically, the existence of the annular protrusions 102 slows down the sliding speed of the additive in the feeding hopper 1, prolongs the residence time of the material in the stirring area, and helps to improve the stirring effect, and when the raking plate 502 rotates, the annular protrusions 102 will generate additional shear force and friction force on the material, enhancing the stirring intensity and promoting the mixing between the materials, and the arc-shaped notches 5021 on the bottom side of the raking plate 502 are matched with the annular protrusions 102, ensuring that the raking plate 502 can smoothly pass through the annular protrusions 102 during rotation, while maintaining effective stirring of the material.
[0036] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the four sides of the upper port of the feed hopper 1 are connected outwardly to a guide hopper 101, and the guide hopper 101 is arranged to be inclined upward. More specifically, the main function of the guide hopper 101 is to guide the additives from the external conveying equipment (conveyor belt or screw conveyor) to smoothly enter the feed hopper 1, ensuring the smoothness and continuity of the material flow. The upward angle is conducive to the natural sliding of the material, avoiding the accumulation and blockage of the material at the entrance of the feed hopper 1.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a support frame 6 is further included, and the support frame 6 is used to support the feed hopper 1. The support frame 6 includes support legs 601 fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the feed hopper 1, and a load-bearing plate 602 is connected between the bottoms of the support legs 601 on the same side, and a reinforcing rod 603 is connected between the middle part of the support leg 601 and the mixing barrel 2. More specifically, the support legs 601 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the feed hopper 1, providing stable support for the feed hopper 1 and ensuring the stability of the feed hopper 1 during operation. The reinforcing rod 603 is connected between the middle part of the support leg 601 and the mixing barrel 2, forming a more stable frame structure, thereby enhancing the stability of the mixing barrel 2.
[0038] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A continuous dispersing and mixing device for additives in modified asphalt production, characterized in that: include: A feed hopper (1) and a mixing barrel (2), wherein the feed hopper (1) is connected to the top of the mixing barrel (2), the mixing barrel (2) is composed of a plurality of spherical cavities spliced together, the bottom end of the mixing barrel (2) is connected to a discharge pipe (3), and a discharge valve is installed at the lower end of the discharge pipe (3); A mixing mechanism (4) for mixing additives, the mixing mechanism (4) comprising a mounting plate (401) fixedly mounted on the upper port of the feed hopper (1), a driving motor (402) mounted in the middle of the top of the mounting plate (401), an output shaft of the driving motor (402) passing through the mounting plate (401) and connected to a driving rod (403), the driving rod (403) being located inside the mixing barrel (2) and having a rotating disk (404) fixedly mounted thereon at equal intervals, the rotating disk (404) being located on the upper side of each spherical cavity and not in conflict with the cavity wall of the spherical cavity; The stirring member (5) is arranged on the upper side of the driving rod (403) and is used to stir the additive entering the feed hopper (1).
2. The continuous dispersing and mixing device for additives in modified asphalt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the turntable (404) is a spherical structure.
3. The continuous dispersing and mixing device for additives in modified asphalt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring member (5) comprises a fixed disk (501) fixed on the surface of the driving rod (403), and a material-diverting plate (502) is hingedly connected to a circular array on the side of the fixed disk (501).
4. The continuous dispersing and mixing device for additives in modified asphalt production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Annular protrusions (102) are fixedly provided at equal intervals on the inner wall of the feed hopper (1), and the cross section of the annular protrusions (102) is arc-shaped. The bottom side of the material shifting plate (502) is constructed with arc-shaped notches (5021) at equal intervals that match the annular protrusions (102).
5. The continuous dispersing and mixing device for additives in modified asphalt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four sides of the upper port of the feed hopper (1) are connected outwardly to a guide hopper (101), and the guide hopper (101) is arranged to be inclined upward.
6. The continuous dispersing and mixing device for additives in modified asphalt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support frame (6), and the support frame (6) is used to support the feed hopper (1).
7. The continuous dispersing and mixing device for additives in modified asphalt production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (6) comprises support legs (601) fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the feed hopper (1), a bearing plate (602) is connected between the bottoms of the support legs (601) on the same side, and a reinforcing rod (603) is connected between the middle of the support legs (601) and the mixing barrel (2).