Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for metal products

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal product machining equipment, and discloses an automatic metal product feeding and discharging mechanism which comprises a machining table used for supporting and installing the whole device, a feeding mechanism comprises a feeding disc and a feeding barrel, the feeding barrel is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the machining table through a fixing rod, and the feeding disc is fixedly connected with the machining table through a fixing rod. A plurality of metal products are arranged in the feeding barrel, the lower surface of the feeding disc is rotationally installed in the machining table through a rotating shaft, and a plurality of feeding grooves used in cooperation with the metal products are evenly formed in the side wall of the feeding disc; through operation of the driving motor and mutual cooperation of the driving drive plate and the grooved wheel, the feeding disc can be driven to continuously and intermittently rotate so that feeding operation can be carried out on metal products, the conveying belt is driven to rotate through the motor so that discharging can be carried out on the machined metal products, manual feeding and discharging operation is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved. And the working efficiency and practicability of the whole device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metal product processing equipment, and in particular to an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for metal products. Background Art

[0002] In the processing of metal products, such as the forging, stamping, and cutting of metal parts, loading and unloading is an extremely important component. Traditional loading and unloading of metal products mostly relies on manual operation, which has certain disadvantages. First, manual loading and unloading is inefficient. Workers need to spend a lot of time moving metal products to the processing equipment and removing them after processing is completed, which affects the overall production efficiency of the processing equipment and makes it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. Secondly, manual operation cannot ensure consistent position accuracy for each loading and unloading, which can easily lead to deviations in metal products during the processing process, affecting product quality and increasing the scrap rate. Furthermore, metal products are often heavy, and long-term manual handling can easily cause physical fatigue and injury to workers, while also increasing the company's labor costs and labor safety risks. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems raised by the above background technology, the present application provides an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for metal products.

[0004] The present application provides an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for metal products, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] An automatic loading and unloading mechanism for metal products, comprising a processing table, a loading mechanism and an unloading mechanism;

[0006] The processing table is used to support and install the entire device;

[0007] The loading mechanism includes a loading tray and a loading cylinder, the loading cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table through a fixing rod, a plurality of metal products are arranged inside the loading cylinder, the lower surface of the loading tray is rotatably mounted on the inside of the processing table through a rotating shaft, a plurality of loading grooves for use with metal products are evenly opened on the side wall of the loading tray, the bottom end of the rotating shaft movably passes through the bottom wall of the processing table and is fixedly connected to a groove wheel, the bottom of the processing table is provided with an active dial for use with the groove wheel, and the bottom of the processing table is provided with a driving motor, and the driving motor is transmission-connected to the active dial through a driving assembly;

[0008] The unloading mechanism includes a conveyor belt. Two frames are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing table. The conveyor belt is located between the two frames and is used to transport metal products. A driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt to rotate is provided on the two frames.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table, a first support plate is commonly provided on two adjacent support legs, a second support plate is fixedly connected between the two first support plates, and the drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the second support plate, the top end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the active dial, and a second gear meshing with the first gear is sleeved on the side wall of the connecting shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes an electric motor, an active roller is rotatably installed between the two frames, a movable groove is opened on one side of the processing table, a driven roller is rotatably installed inside the movable groove, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the active roller and the driven roller, the motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the frames, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the active roller.

[0012] Preferably, an equipment bracket for installing metal product processing equipment is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing table.

[0013] Preferably, a damping bearing is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and the damping bearing is rotatably arranged inside the processing table.

[0014] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the device can drive the loading plate to rotate intermittently through the operation of the driving motor, and with the cooperation of the active dial and the groove wheel, so as to load the metal products. The conveyor belt is driven by the motor to rotate so as to unload the processed metal products, avoiding the need for manual loading and unloading operations, thereby improving the working efficiency and practicality of the overall device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a processing table according to an embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drive assembly according to an embodiment of the application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking mechanism of the application embodiment.

[0020] Explanation of reference signs: 1, processing table; 2, equipment support; 3, feeding cylinder; 4, fixed rod; 5, supporting leg; 6, first supporting plate; 7, second supporting plate; 8, driving motor; 9, connecting shaft; 10, rack; 11, motor; 12, conveying belt; 13, metal product; 14, feeding disc; 15, driving dial; 16, grooved wheel; 17, feeding groove; 18, rotating shaft; 19, damping bearing; 20, first gear; 21, second gear; 22, movable groove; 23, driving roller; 24, driven roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-4 The application is further described in detail.

[0022] The embodiment of the application discloses an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for metal products. Figure 1-4The utility model provides a metal product automatic feeding and discharging mechanism, including processing table 1, feeding mechanism and discharging mechanism, the outer wall of processing table 1 is fixedly connected with the equipment support 2 for installing the metal product 13 processing equipment, and the feeding mechanism includes feeding tray 14 and feeding cylinder 3, and the feeding cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of processing table 1 through fixed link 4, a plurality of metal products 13 are arranged in the feeding cylinder 3, the lower surface of feeding tray 14 is rotatably installed in the inside of processing table 1 through rotating shaft 18, a plurality of feeding grooves 17 for cooperating with metal product 13 are evenly formed in the side wall of feeding tray 14, the bottom end of rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected with groove wheel 16 after being movably penetrated through the bottom wall of processing table 1, the bottom of processing table 1 is provided with driving dial 15 for cooperating with groove wheel 16, the bottom of processing table 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs 5, the first supporting plate 6 is arranged on the adjacent two supporting legs 5, the second supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected between the two first supporting plates 6, the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of second supporting plate 7, the driving motor 8 is drivingly connected with driving dial 15 through driving assembly, and the driving assembly includes first gear 20 and second gear 21, the first gear 20 is fixedly connected with the output end of driving motor 8, the upper surface of second supporting plate 7 is rotatably installed with connecting shaft 9, the top end of connecting shaft 9 is fixedly connected with driving dial 15, the second gear 21 engaged with first gear 20 is sleeved on the side wall of connecting shaft 9, the discharging mechanism includes conveying belt 12, two racks 10 are fixedly connected on the outer wall of processing table 1, the conveying belt 12 is located between the two racks 10 and is used for conveying metal product 13, the driving mechanism for driving the conveying belt 12 to rotate is arranged on the two racks 10, the driving mechanism includes motor 11, the driving roller 23 is rotatably installed between the two racks 10, the movable groove 22 is formed on one side of processing table 1, the driven roller 24 is rotatably installed in the inside of movable groove 22, the conveying belt 12 is sleeved on the driving roller 23 and the driven roller 24, the sidewall of one of the two racks 10 is fixedly connected with motor 11, and one end of driving roller 23 is fixedly connected with the output end of motor 11.

[0023] The implementation principle of an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for metal products in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the electrical components appearing in the present application are all externally connected to a power supply and a control switch when in use. During use, the staff can install the external processing equipment on the equipment bracket 2, and then place the metal products 13 in the loading barrel 3 in turn. The metal products 13 can fall into the interior of the processing table 1 under the action of their own gravity, and the metal products 13 are located in one of the loading slots 17 on the loading tray 14. By starting the driving motor 8, the first gear 20 can be driven to rotate, and the first gear 20 can drive the connecting shaft 9 to rotate through the second gear 21. The connecting shaft 9 can drive the active dial 15 to rotate, and the active dial 15 can drive the groove wheel 16 to rotate intermittently. The groove wheel 16 can drive the loading tray 14 to rotate through the rotating shaft 18. The loading tray 14 can drive one of the metal products 13 to rotate counterclockwise 90 degrees and then be located below the equipment bracket 2. At the same time, the metal product 13 in the loading barrel 3 can fall into the loading tray. The metal product 13 is then loaded onto the conveyor belt 12 and the conveyor belt 12 is rotated by the motor 8. The metal product 13 is then loaded onto the conveyor belt 12 and the conveyor belt 12 is rotated by the motor 8.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 A damping bearing 19 is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft 18, and the damping bearing 19 is rotatably arranged inside the processing table 1. When the active dial 15 is out of contact with the groove wheel 16, the damping bearing 19 can apply a braking torque to the groove wheel 16 in time to stop it from rotating quickly and reduce the influence of the inertia force.

[0025] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0026] Secondly: the utility model discloses the embodiment in the drawing, only relate to the structure with the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of not conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0027] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model has, and does not for limiting the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic loading and unloading mechanism for metal products, characterized by: It comprises a processing table (1), a loading mechanism and a unloading mechanism; The processing table (1) is used to support and install the entire device; The loading mechanism comprises a loading disc (14) and a loading barrel (3), the loading barrel (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table (1) through a fixing rod (4), a plurality of metal products (13) are arranged inside the loading barrel (3), the lower surface of the loading disc (14) is rotatably mounted inside the processing table (1) through a rotating shaft (18), a plurality of loading grooves (17) for use with the metal products (13) are evenly opened on the side wall of the loading disc (14), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (18) is movably passed through the bottom wall of the processing table (1) and is fixedly connected to a groove wheel (16), the bottom of the processing table (1) is provided with an active dial (15) for use with the groove wheel (16), the bottom of the processing table (1) is provided with a driving motor (8), and the driving motor (8) is transmission-connected to the active dial (15) through a driving assembly; The unloading mechanism comprises a conveyor belt (12); two frames (10) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing table (1); the conveyor belt (12) is located between the two frames (10) and is used to convey the metal product (13); and a driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt (12) to rotate is provided on the two frames (10).

2. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support legs (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (1); a first support plate (6) is commonly provided on two adjacent support legs (5); a second support plate (7) is fixedly connected between the two first support plates (6); and the drive motor (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate (7).

3. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for metal products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first gear (20) and a second gear (21), wherein the first gear (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (8), a connecting shaft (9) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the second supporting plate (7), the top end of the connecting shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the active dial (15), and a second gear (21) meshing with the first gear (20) is sleeved on the side wall of the connecting shaft (9).

4. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (11), a driving roller (23) is rotatably installed between the two frames (10), a movable groove (22) is provided on one side of the processing table (1), a driven roller (24) is rotatably installed inside the movable groove (22), the conveyor belt (12) is sleeved on the driving roller (23) and the driven roller (24), the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the frames (10), and the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller (23).

5. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: An equipment bracket (2) for installing metal product (13) processing equipment is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing table (1).

6. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping bearing (19) is sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft (18), and the damping bearing (19) is rotatably arranged inside the processing table (1).

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