Drying equipment for sludge treatment

By designing a combination of a conveyor belt rack, a soft heating plate and a dehumidification heat exchanger, the problem of sludge contamination in traditional sludge drying equipment is solved, efficient sludge drying and heat recovery are achieved, and the environmental protection and economy of the equipment are improved.

CN223433369UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14NINGXIA UNISPLENDOUR TIANHUA METHIONINE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422466258.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveyor belt surface of traditional sludge drying equipment is easily contaminated with sludge, which affects the circulation work and drying efficiency of the conveyor belt.

Method used

A sludge drying equipment was designed, which included a conveyor belt frame, a soft heating plate, a covering box and a dehumidification heat exchanger. The soft heating plate was driven to rotate by the conveyor belt frame, and the thin layer of sludge was dried in combination with the hydraulic push rod and the L-shaped push plate. The heat was recovered by the dehumidification heat exchanger.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sludge drying efficiency, reduces energy consumption, avoids sludge residue on the conveyor belt surface, and realizes the secondary utilization of heat.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides drying equipment for sludge treatment, and relates to the technical field of drying equipment for sludge treatment, the drying equipment for sludge treatment comprises a conveyor belt frame, a soft heating plate covers the exterior of a conveyor belt, a bearing sludge pushing assembly is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt frame, and the side wall of the bearing sludge pushing assembly is fixedly connected with one end of the conveyor belt frame; the bearing mud pushing assembly is matched with the conveying belt frame. According to the sludge storage device, a conveying belt frame is started, a soft heating plate is heated, the conveying belt frame drives the soft heating plate to rotate, sludge is put into a storage bin, an L-shaped push plate is pushed through a hydraulic push rod to extrude the sludge in the storage bin, and the sludge is discharged to the upper portion of the soft heating plate from a rectangular discharging opening in the lower portion of the storage bin; the dried sludge is separated from the upper part of the soft heating plate, crushed and conveyed to a set position when passing through the sludge lifting plate, and thin sludge is dried, so that the drying effect is good, the drying efficiency is high, and the energy consumption is further reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of drying equipment for sludge treatment, in particular to a drying equipment for sludge treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sludge treatment refers to a processing process of sludge concentration, conditioning, dewatering, stabilization, drying or incineration and the like for reduction, stabilization and harmlessness.

[0003] The traditional sludge drying is prone to stain the surface of the conveying belt with sludge when using the conveying belt for conveying, which is not conducive to the recycling work of the sludge conveying belt and the drying treatment of the sludge, and therefore has the problem. CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a drying equipment for sludge treatment, which aims to improve the problem that the traditional sludge drying is prone to stain the surface of the conveying belt with sludge when using the conveying belt for conveying, which is not conducive to the recycling work of the sludge conveying belt and the drying treatment of the sludge.

[0005] The present application is implemented as follows:

[0006] The present application provides a drying equipment for sludge treatment, which comprises:

[0007] A bottom plate, the upper part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a conveying belt frame, the outer part of the conveying belt frame is covered with a soft heating plate, the middle part of the conveying belt frame is sleeved with a covering box, the upper part of the covering box is fixedly installed with a dehumidification heat exchanger, the bottom part of the dehumidification heat exchanger is in communication with the inner part of the top end of the covering box, and the two sides of the dehumidification heat exchanger are in communication with the inner part of the covering box through communication pipelines;

[0008] A bearing mud pushing assembly, which is arranged at one end of the conveying belt frame, the side wall of the bearing mud pushing assembly is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying belt frame, and the bearing mud pushing assembly is arranged in cooperation with the conveying belt frame.

[0009] In an embodiment of the present application, the end part of the conveying belt frame close to the bearing mud pushing assembly is provided with a flow guide groove on both sides, and the flow guide groove is arranged on both sides of the soft heating plate.

[0010] In an embodiment of the present application, the end part of the conveying belt frame away from the bearing mud pushing assembly is fixedly connected with a mud lifting plate, the mud lifting plate is arranged on the upper part of the soft heating plate, the front end part of the mud lifting plate abuts against the upper part of the soft heating plate, the tail end of the mud lifting plate is not in contact with the upper part of the soft heating plate, and the top part of the mud lifting plate is provided in a circular arc structure.

[0011] In an embodiment of the present application, the bearing and mud pushing assembly comprises a storage cabin, a hydraulic push rod and an L-shaped push plate, the side wall of the storage cabin is fixedly connected with the frame body of the conveying belt frame through a fixing rod, a feeding port is arranged on the upper portion of the storage cabin in communication, a rectangular discharging port is arranged on the side wall of the storage cabin towards the bottom of the conveying belt frame, the hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed at the side wall of the storage cabin away from the conveying belt frame, the output shaft of the hydraulic push rod penetrates through the side wall of the storage cabin, the L-shaped push plate is slidingly arranged in the storage cabin, the outer side wall of the L-shaped push plate is fixedly connected with the end portion of the output shaft of the hydraulic push rod, and a rectangular hole is arranged on the upper portion of the L-shaped push plate, the size of the rectangular hole is the same as the inner port size of the feeding port.

[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, a rectangular tube perforation for the L-shaped push plate to penetrate is arranged on the upper portion of the side wall of the storage cabin towards the conveying belt frame.

[0013] In an embodiment of the present application, a sliding hole is arranged on the side wall of the storage cabin away from the conveying belt frame, a limiting sliding column is slidingly installed in the sliding hole, the inner end of the limiting sliding column is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the L-shaped push plate, and a round block is fixedly connected with the outer end of the limiting sliding column.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present application, an elastic member is sleeved with the outer portion of the limiting sliding column, the elastic member comprises a spring, and the outer end of the spring is in abutment with the round block.

[0015] In an embodiment of the present application, the bottom port portion of the rectangular discharging port is fixedly connected with an inclined sliding plate, and the bottom end of the inclined sliding plate is in abutment with the upper portion of the soft heating plate.

[0016] In an embodiment of the present application, the bottom portion of the inclined sliding plate is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the scraper is in abutment with the upper portion of the soft heating plate.

[0017] In an embodiment of the present application, the two side walls of the inclined sliding plate are fixedly connected with side baffles, and the side baffles are in abutment with the upper portion of the frame body of the conveying belt frame.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present application are: by starting the conveying belt frame and heating the soft heating plate, the conveying belt frame drives the soft heating plate to rotate, the sludge is put into the storage cabin, then the L-shaped push plate is pushed by the hydraulic push rod to extrude the sludge in the storage cabin, so that the sludge is discharged from the rectangular discharge port below the storage cabin to the upper part of the soft heating plate, the dried sludge is separated from the upper part of the soft heating plate through the mud lifting plate and is crushed, and then is conveyed to a designated position, the thin sludge is dried, which not only has good drying effect, but also has fast drying efficiency, thereby reducing energy consumption, and the upper part of the conveying belt frame is not left with sludge, then the sludge is continuously dried and heated by the soft heating plate, the content of water in the sludge is reduced, then the dehumidifying heat exchanger on the upper part of the covering box can treat the water vapor generated by the dried sludge, and the heat is recycled and utilized, thereby reducing energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the conveying belt for the embodiments of the present application is provided;

[0021] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the storage cabin for the embodiments of the present application is provided;

[0022] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the storage cabin section for the embodiments of the present application is provided;

[0023] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped push plate for the embodiments of the present application is provided; Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the A part of the L-shaped push plate for the embodiments of the present application is provided;

[0024] Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the mud lifting plate section for the embodiments of the present application is provided;

[0025] Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the mud lifting plate for the embodiments of the present application is provided; Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the B part of the mud lifting plate for the embodiments of the present application is provided.

[0026] In the figure: 1, the base plate; 2, the conveyor frame; 3, the cover box; 4, the bearing push mud assembly; 5, the soft heating plate; 6, the dehumidification heat exchanger; 7, the communication pipeline; 8, the mud plate; 9, the storage cabin; 10, the feed inlet; 11, the hydraulic push rod; 12, the sliding hole; 13, the limiting sliding column; 14, the spring; 15, the rectangular tube perforation; 16, the L-shaped push plate; 17, the rectangular hole; 18, the side baffle; 19, the inclined sliding plate; 20, the scraper; 21, the rectangular discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following examples and features in the examples can be combined with each other.

[0028] As Figures 1-6 shown, according to the embodiment of the present application, a drying equipment for sludge treatment comprises:

[0029] The base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the conveyor frame 2 at the upper portion, the conveyor frame 2 can deliver and transport the dried sludge, the two sides of the end portion of the conveyor frame 2 close to the bearing push mud assembly 4 are provided with flow guide grooves, the sludge extruded from the rectangular discharge port 21 at the bottom of the storage cabin 9 will flow out under the extrusion, the flow guide grooves are arranged at the two sides of the soft heating plate 5, the flow guide grooves will guide part of the water to flow out from the two sides, reducing the consumption of heat energy, the end portion of the conveyor frame 2 away from the bearing push mud assembly 4 is fixedly connected with the mud plate 8, the mud plate 8 is arranged at the upper portion of the soft heating plate 5, the front end portion of the mud plate 8 abuts against the upper portion of the soft heating plate 5, the tail end of the mud plate 8 does not contact the upper portion of the soft heating plate 5, the top of the mud plate 8 is provided with a circular arc structure, the dried sludge will be on the upper portion of the soft heating plate 5, when the dried sludge meets the mud plate 8, the front end of the mud plate 8 will lift up the continuously transported sludge, the sludge will move downward after reaching the top of the mud plate 8, so that the sludge is torn and broken into small pieces and falls off from the end portion of the conveyor frame 2, the soft heating plate 5 is covered outside the conveyor belt of the conveyor frame 2, the soft heating plate 5 can quickly dry the extruded thin layer of sludge, the soft heating plate 5 can be made of an aluminum plate capable of heating, according to the required water content in the sludge, the heating temperature of the soft heating plate 5 can also be adjusted, avoiding the non-compliance with the sludge drying requirements, the soft heating plate 5 is fixed with the annular conveying frame body of the conveyor frame 2, the conveyor frame 2 is sleeved with the cover box 3 at the middle portion, the conveyor frame 2 covers the upper portion of the cover box 3, the water vapor will rise after the soft heating plate 5 dries the sludge, which contains a certain amount of hot steam, the upper portion of the cover box 3 is fixedly installed with the dehumidification heat exchanger 6, the bottom of the dehumidification heat exchanger 6 communicates with the top inside of the cover box 3, the two sides of the dehumidification heat exchanger 6 are communicated with the inside of the cover box 3 through the communication pipeline 7, the dehumidification heat exchanger 6 absorbs the hot steam for heat exchange treatment, discharges the moisture, and inputs the hot gas into the inner cavity of the cover box 3, reducing the waste of heat, which is a simple heat recovery equipment.

[0030] The load-bearing mud-pushing assembly 4 is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt frame 2, and the side wall of the load-bearing mud-pushing assembly 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor belt frame 2. The load-bearing mud-pushing assembly 4 is coordinated with the conveyor belt frame 2. The load-bearing mud-pushing assembly 4 includes a storage cabin 9, a hydraulic push rod 11 and an L-shaped push plate 16. The side wall of the storage cabin 9 is fixedly connected to the frame of the conveyor belt frame 2 through a fixed rod. The storage cabin 9 is directly fixed to the frame of the conveyor belt frame 2. The upper part of the storage cabin 9 is connected to the feed port 10, and sludge can be poured into the storage cabin 9 through the feed port 10. The storage cabin 9 is provided with a rectangular discharge port 21 at the bottom of the side wall facing the conveyor belt frame 2, and the bottom of the rectangular discharge port 21 is fixedly connected with an inclined Slide plate 19, the bottom end of the inclined slide plate 19 conflicts with the upper part of the soft heating plate 5, and the sludge in the storage cabin 9 will be discharged from the rectangular discharge port 21 to the upper part of the inclined slide plate 19 after being squeezed. The inclined slide plate 19 will be transferred to the upper part of the soft heating plate 5. The bottom of the inclined slide plate 19 is fixedly connected with a scraper 20, which conflicts with the upper part of the soft heating plate 5. The scraper 20 can clean up the sludge or impurities remaining on the upper part of the soft heating plate 5. The two side walls of the inclined slide plate 19 are fixedly connected with side baffles 18, which conflict with the upper part of the frame of the conveyor belt frame 2. The sludge discharged from the mouth of the rectangular discharge port 21 is blocked by the side baffles 18 to prevent it from spreading to the surroundings. It can also be used in the rectangular A shielding plate is provided on the upper part of the discharge port 21 to prevent the sludge from turning over and rolling upward; the hydraulic push rod 11 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the storage cabin 9 away from the conveyor belt frame 2, and the output shaft of the hydraulic push rod 11 passes through the side wall of the storage cabin 9. The output shaft end of the hydraulic push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the L-shaped push plate 16. The hydraulic push rod 11 can push the L-shaped push plate 16 to slide in the storage cabin 9 to squeeze the sludge. The L-shaped push plate 16 is slidably arranged in the storage cabin 9. A rectangular hole 17 is provided on the upper part of the L-shaped push plate 16. The size of the rectangular hole 17 is the same as the size of the inner mouth of the feed port 10. In this way, after the sludge enters the storage cabin 9, the sludge will not be squeezed out from the mouth by moving the L-shaped push plate 16. Go; a sliding hole 12 is provided on the side wall of the storage compartment 9 away from the conveyor belt frame 2, and a limiting slide post 13 is slidably installed in the sliding hole 12, and the inner end of the limiting slide post 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped push plate 16. The forward and backward sliding of the limiting slide post 13 plays a positioning role, avoiding the deformation of the L-shaped push plate 16, effectively increasing the strength of the L-shaped push plate 16, and ensuring that the dehumidification heat exchanger 6 moves forward and backward in a normal posture. The outside of the limiting slide post 13 is sleeved with an elastic part, and the outer end of the limiting slide post 13 is fixedly connected to a round block. The elastic part includes a spring 14, and the outer end of the spring 14 conflicts with the round block, which plays a shock-absorbing role, avoiding the L-shaped push plate 16 directly hitting the inner wall of the storage compartment 9.

[0031] like Figures 3-4As shown, the storage cabin 9 is provided with a rectangular tube perforation 15 in the upper part of the side wall of the conveying belt frame 2 for the L-shaped push plate 16 to pass through, facilitating the movement of the front end of the L-shaped push plate 16. After the L-shaped push plate 16 moves forward, the rectangular hole 17 in the upper part of the L-shaped push plate 16 is closed by the inner top of the storage cabin 9, so that the sludge cannot leak out and can only be discharged from the rectangular discharge port 21.

[0032] Specifically, the working principle of the sludge drying device is as follows: the conveying belt frame 2 and the soft heating plate 5 are started to rotate, the sludge is put into the storage cabin 9, and then the L-shaped push plate 16 is pushed by the hydraulic push rod 11 to extrude the sludge in the storage cabin 9, so that the sludge is discharged from the rectangular discharge port 21 below the storage cabin 9 to the upper part of the soft heating plate 5. The sludge extruded from the rectangular discharge port 21 is in the form of thin slices, which is more convenient for drying. The dried sludge is separated from the upper part of the soft heating plate 5 and crushed by the mud lifting plate 8, and then transported to a designated position. The thin sludge is dried, which not only has good drying effect but also has high drying efficiency, thereby reducing energy consumption. The sludge is further dried and heated by the soft heating plate 5 to reduce the water content in the sludge. The dehumidifying heat exchanger 6 on the upper part of the covering box 3 can treat the water vapor generated during the drying of the sludge and recycle the heat, thereby reducing energy consumption.

Claims

1. A drying equipment for sludge treatment, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), the upper part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt frame (2), the outer part of the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt frame (2) is covered with a soft heating plate (5), the middle part of the conveyor belt frame (2) is sleeved with a cover box (3), the upper part of the cover box (3) is fixedly installed with a dehumidification heat exchanger (6), the bottom of the dehumidification heat exchanger (6) is communicated with the top of the cover box (3), and both sides of the dehumidification heat exchanger (6) are communicated with the interior of the cover box (3) through a connecting pipe (7); A load-bearing mud-pushing assembly (4) is provided at one end of the conveyor belt frame (2), a side wall of the load-bearing mud-pushing assembly (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor belt frame (2), and the load-bearing mud-pushing assembly (4) is arranged in coordination with the conveyor belt frame (2).

2. The drying equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt frame (2) is provided with guide grooves on both sides of the end portion close to the mud-bearing pusher assembly (4), and the guide grooves are arranged on both sides of the soft heating plate (5).

3. The drying equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveyor belt frame (2) is fixedly connected to a mud lifting plate (8) at the end away from the mud pushing component (4). The mud lifting plate (8) is arranged on the upper part of the soft heating plate (5). The front end of the mud lifting plate (8) contacts the upper part of the soft heating plate (5), and the rear end of the mud lifting plate (8) does not contact the upper part of the soft heating plate (5). The top of the mud lifting plate (8) is arranged to be an arc structure.

4. The drying equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The load-bearing mud-pushing assembly (4) includes a storage cabin (9), a hydraulic push rod (11) and an L-shaped push plate (16). The side wall of the storage cabin (9) is fixedly connected to the frame of the conveyor belt frame (2) through a fixing rod. The upper part of the storage cabin (9) is connected to a feed port (10). The storage cabin (9) is provided with a rectangular discharge port (21) at the bottom of the side wall facing the conveyor belt frame (2). The hydraulic push rod (11) is fixedly installed on the storage cabin (9) away from the conveyor belt frame (2). At the side wall of the conveyor belt frame (2), the output shaft of the hydraulic push rod (11) passes through the side wall of the storage compartment (9), and the L-shaped push plate (16) is slidably arranged in the storage compartment (9). The outer side wall of the L-shaped push plate (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the hydraulic push rod (11), and a rectangular hole (17) is opened on the upper part of the L-shaped push plate (16). The size of the rectangular hole (17) is the same as the size of the inner mouth of the feed port (10).

5. The drying equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper portion of the side wall of the storage compartment (9) facing the conveyor belt frame (2) is provided with a rectangular tube through-hole (15) for the L-shaped push plate (16) to pass through.

6. The drying equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage compartment (9) is provided with a sliding hole (12) on the side wall away from the conveyor belt frame (2), and a limiting sliding column (13) is slidably installed in the sliding hole (12). The inner end of the limiting sliding column (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the L-shaped push plate (16), and the outer end of the limiting sliding column (13) is fixedly connected to a round block.

7. The drying equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer portion of the position-limiting sliding column (13) is sleeved with an elastic member, which includes a spring (14). The outer end of the spring (14) contacts the round block.

8. The drying equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom opening of the rectangular discharge port (21) is fixedly connected to an inclined slide plate (19), and the bottom end of the inclined slide plate (19) contacts the upper part of the soft heating plate (5).

9. The drying equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the inclined slide plate (19) is fixedly connected with a scraper (20), and the scraper (20) contacts the upper part of the soft heating plate (5).

10. The drying equipment for sludge treatment according to claim 9, characterized in that: Both side walls of the inclined slide (19) are fixedly connected with side baffles (18), and the side baffles (18) are in contact with the upper part of the frame of the conveyor belt frame (2).

Citation Information

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