Clamp type sterilization device quick-opening door

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick opening door of a clamp type sterilization device, which comprises a pot body and is structurally characterized in that a quick opening door seal head is mounted at the end part of the pot body, a semi-ring-shaped first flange is sleeved at the end part of the pot body, and a first positioning plate corresponding to the first flange is arranged on the end surface of the pot body; the end, facing the pot body, of the quick-opening door end socket is sleeved with a semi-annular second flange, the first flange and the second flange are correspondingly arranged and form an annular structure, a positioning flange groove is formed in the end face of the second flange, and the first positioning plate is clamped in the positioning flange groove. The first flange and the second flange are locked through a locking mechanism; and the pot body is also provided with an opening and closing mechanism for driving the quick-opening door seal head to open and close. Through the arrangement of structures and the like, door opening can be guaranteed to be convenient and rapid, the pot body and the quick-opening door are locked after the door is closed, pressure bearing of the quick-opening door is guaranteed, more space is saved, and use is safer and more reliable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food sterilization, in particular to a clamp-type sterilization device with a quick-opening door. Background Art

[0002] Currently, food is thermally sterilized using vertical or horizontal retorts, which are sealed pressure vessels. Due to the pressure-bearing requirements, the retorts currently in use have a circular cross-section. This results in a bulky lid structure, making it difficult to open and close, hindering overall production efficiency. Prior art retort lids primarily utilize a rotating door structure. This flange structure improves the connection strength between the lid and the retort body, allowing the closed lid to have a higher pressure-bearing capacity. However, this rotating door structure typically requires the lid to extend a certain distance along the axial direction of the retort before rotating to open. This increases the axial extension space required for the door to open, requiring a significant amount of axial movement space at the retort lid end. Furthermore, the lid must be twisted to close after it is joined to the retort body, making the lid's opening and closing mechanism complex. This bulky lid structure makes opening and closing difficult, hindering overall production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a clamp-type sterilization device with a quick-opening door, which can ensure that the door is opened conveniently and quickly, and the pot body and the quick-opening door head are locked after the door is closed to ensure that the quick-opening door head can withstand pressure, which not only saves space but also makes it safer and more reliable to use.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention includes a pot body, and its structural characteristics are that a quick-opening door head is installed at the end of the pot body, a semi-annular first flange is mounted on the end of the pot body, and a first positioning plate corresponding to the first flange is arranged on the end face of the pot body; a semi-annular second flange is mounted on the end of the quick-opening door head facing the pot body, the first flange and the second flange are arranged correspondingly and form an annular structure, a positioning flange groove is provided on the end face of the second flange, and the first positioning plate is clamped in the positioning flange groove; the first flange and the second flange are locked by a locking mechanism; an opening and closing mechanism for driving the quick-opening door head to open and close is also installed on the pot body.

[0005] By adopting the above structure, when the quick-opening door head and the pot body are closed, the first flange and the second flange quickly form a ring structure to ensure convenient and quick opening; by arranging the positioning flange groove and the first positioning plate clamped in the positioning flange groove, the first flange and the second flange form a ring to ensure that the quick-opening door head and the pot body are closed; by arranging the opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing of the quick-opening door head are ensured to be smoothly driven; and by arranging the locking mechanism, the connection between the quick-opening door head and the pot body is ensured to be stable and secure.

[0006] Preferably, a first fixing groove is arranged on the end face of the first flange, and a second positioning plate corresponding to the second flange is arranged on the end face of the quick-opening door head facing the pot body, and the second positioning plate is clamped in the first fixing groove. When the quick-opening door head is closed, the first positioning plate is clamped in the positioning flange groove, and the second positioning plate is clamped in the first fixing groove, so that the clamping between the quick-opening door head and the pot body is stable, and the safety and reliability of use are further improved.

[0007] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a lock seat arranged on the first flange, a lock plate rotatably connected to the lock seat, and a lock catch arranged on the second flange. The lock plate is connected with the lock catch by a locking piece. When the quick-opening door head is closed, the lock plate is connected with the lock catch by the locking piece to lock the pot body and the quick-opening door, so that the stability and safety of the connection are ensured.

[0008] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a tooth groove arranged on the first flange and a clamping tooth arranged on the second flange, the clamping tooth is clamped in the tooth groove, a third locking hole is horizontally formed in the clamping tooth, and a fourth locking hole is formed in the groove wall of the tooth groove. The locking mechanism further comprises a locking piece penetrating the third locking hole and the fourth locking hole, one end of the locking piece is rotatably connected with a locking plate, the locking plate is provided with a locking groove, and the locking groove is clamped on the exposed part of the clamping tooth. Another structure of the locking mechanism is adopted, the clamping tooth arranged on the second flange is clamped into the tooth groove on the first flange to close the quick-opening door head and the pot body, the locking piece penetrates the third locking hole and the fourth locking hole, and after the locking plate is turned over, the locking groove on the locking plate is clamped on the exposed part of the clamping tooth to lock the pot body and the quick-opening door, so that the stability and safety of the connection are ensured.

[0009] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a mounting frame mounted on the pot body, an opening and closing oil cylinder that moves axially along the pot body is mounted on the mounting frame, a push-pull oil cylinder and a rotary oil cylinder that pushes the quick-opening door head to rotate are also mounted on the mounting frame, and the output end of the push-pull oil cylinder is extended and retracted radially along the pot body; a support is provided at the upper end of the opening and closing oil cylinder, and a rotary connecting frame is provided at one end of the support, and the rotary connecting frame is connected to the quick-opening door head. By providing the opening and closing oil cylinder, the quick-opening door head is pushed away from the pot body, and by providing the push-pull oil cylinder, the push-pull oil cylinder causes the quick-opening door head to move radially along the pot body and away from the pot body, and by providing the rotary oil cylinder, when the quick-opening door head is away from the pot body, the quick-opening door head is driven to flip; the setting of this structure ensures the smooth operation of driving the quick-opening door head.

[0010] The utility model can ensure that the door is opened conveniently and quickly, and the pot body and the quick-opening door are locked after the door is closed, ensuring that the quick-opening door can withstand pressure, which not only saves space but also makes it safer and more reliable to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The drawings that constitute part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application and make other features, objects and advantages of this application more apparent. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the closed state structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the left view of the structure;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the door in the open state after removing the opening and closing mechanism;

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the pot body end face as viewed from the left;

[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-opening door head end face from the left;

[0017] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention (excluding the opening and closing mechanism) in a closed state;

[0018] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Structural diagram of the door opening state.

[0019] In the figure: 1-pot body, 101-first flange, 1011-first fixing groove, 102-first positioning plate, 2-locking mechanism, 201-lock seat, 202-locking plate, 203-lock buckle, 3-quick-opening door head, 301-second flange, 3011-positioning flange groove, 302-second positioning plate, 4-tooth groove, 5-grip, 6-opening and closing mechanism, 601-opening and closing cylinder, 602-push and pull cylinder, 603-rotating cylinder, 604-rotating connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical personnel in this field better understand the present application scheme, the following Figures 1-7 , a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model is given.

[0021] An embodiment is now used to describe the above solution in detail. For the convenience of description, Figure 1 The left and right directions are set to the horizontal direction, that is, the axial direction.

[0022] A clamp-type sterilization device with a quick-opening door comprises a pot body 1, a quick-opening door seal 3 is installed at the end of the pot body 1, a semi-annular first flange 101 is sleeved on the end of the pot body 1, and a first positioning plate 102 corresponding to the first flange 101 is provided on the end surface of the pot body 1; a semi-annular second flange 301 is sleeved on the end of the quick-opening door seal 3 facing the pot body 1, the first flange 101 and the second flange 301 are correspondingly arranged to form an annular structure, at this time, the end surfaces of the first flange 101 and the second flange 301 facing each other are sealed by a sealing structure. The second flange 301 is provided with a positioning flange groove 3011 on the end face thereof, and the first positioning plate 102 is clamped in the positioning flange groove 3011. Furthermore, a positioning sealing sleeve is provided in the positioning flange groove 3011 to ensure the sealing of the connection between the first positioning plate 102 and the positioning flange groove 3011. The first flange 101 is pressed against the corresponding end face of the quick-opening door seal 3 with a head sealing sleeve therebetween to ensure the sealing between the pot body and the quick-opening door seal. When the quick-opening door seal 3 is closed, the first positioning plate 102 is quickly clamped in the positioning flange groove 3011. At the same time, the second flange 301 on the quick-opening door seal 3 quickly forms a ring with the first flange 101 on the pot body 1, ensuring that closing the door is convenient and quick, and that it is safe and reliable to use. Furthermore, a preferred structure is adopted in which a first fixing groove 1011 is formed on the end surface of the first flange 101, the head sealing sleeve is disposed in the first fixing groove 1011, and a second positioning plate 302 corresponding to the second flange 301 is disposed on the end surface of the quick-opening door head 3 facing the pot body 1, and the second positioning plate 302 is clamped in the first fixing groove 1011. When the quick-opening door head 3 is closed, the first positioning plate 102 is clamped in the positioning flange groove 3011, and the second positioning plate 302 is clamped in the first fixing groove 1011 at the same time, ensuring a stable clamping connection between the quick-opening door head 3 and the pot body 1, further improving the safety and reliability of use.

[0023] The first flange 101 and the second flange 301 are locked by the locking mechanism 2 to ensure that the pot body 1 and the quick-opening door seal 3 are locked after the door is closed, to ensure that the quick-opening door seal 3 can withstand pressure and to ensure safety and reliability in use. The structure of the locking mechanism 2 can adopt a variety of structural forms, and two structural forms are now used to illustrate them respectively. Figure 3One structural form is as follows: the locking mechanism 2 includes a lock base 201 mounted on the first flange 101, with a lock plate 202 rotatably connected to the lock base 201. The lock plate 202 has a first lock hole. The second flange 301 is also provided with a lock buckle 203. The lock buckle 203 has a lock groove. The groove wall of the lock groove has a second lock hole perpendicularly formed thereon, corresponding to the first lock hole. The lock plate 202 is locked in the lock groove. The locking member passes through the first and second lock holes to connect the lock base 201 with the lock buckle 203. When the quick-opening door seal 3 is closed, the locking member is used to connect the lock plate 202 with the lock buckle 203, thereby locking the pot body 1 and the quick-opening door seal 3, further ensuring the stability and security of the connection between the two.

[0024] Reference Figures 6-7 Another structural form is as follows: the locking mechanism 2 includes a tooth groove 4 provided on the first flange 101 and a latch 5 provided on the second flange 301. The latch 5 is fixed in the tooth groove 4. Preferably, part of the latch 5 is radially exposed from the tooth groove 4 to facilitate subsequent locking. A third locking hole is horizontally passed through the latch 5, and a fourth locking hole is passed through the two groove walls of the tooth groove 4. The locking mechanism 2 also includes a locking member installed in the third locking hole and the fourth locking hole. One end of the locking member is rotatably connected to a locking plate. The locking plate is provided with a locking groove, which is locked in the exposed latch 5. Using this structure of the locking mechanism 2, the latch 5 provided on the second flange 301 is inserted into the tooth groove 4 on the first flange 101, so that the quick-opening door head 3 and the pot body 1 are closed. The locking member is passed through the third locking hole and the fourth locking hole. After the locking plate is flipped, the locking groove on it is locked in the exposed latch 5, locking the pot body 1 and the quick-opening door, ensuring the stability and safety of the connection.

[0025] The pot body 1 is also equipped with an opening and closing mechanism 6 for driving the quick-opening door head 3 to open and close; the opening and closing mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame mounted on the pot body 1, on which is mounted an opening and closing cylinder 601 that moves axially along the pot body 1, and a push-pull cylinder 602 and a rotating cylinder 603 that pushes the quick-opening door head 3 to rotate are also mounted on the mounting frame, and the output end of the push-pull cylinder 602 is extended and retracted radially along the pot body 1; the upper end of the opening and closing cylinder 601 is provided with a support, and one end of the support is provided with a rotating connecting frame 604, which is connected to the quick-opening door head 3. By setting an opening and closing cylinder 601, the quick-opening door head 3 is pushed away from the pot body 1. By setting a push-pull cylinder 602, the push-pull cylinder 602 works to make the quick-opening door head 3 move radially along the pot body 1 and away from the pot body 1. By setting a rotating cylinder 603, when the quick-opening door head 3 is away from the pot body 1, the quick-opening door head 3 is driven to flip over. The setting of this structure ensures the smooth movement of driving the quick-opening door head 3.

[0026] When the device opens the quick-opening door head 3, first, the locking mechanism 2 is opened, and the opening and closing cylinder 601 works to push the quick-opening door head 3 to separate from the pot body 1. There is no need for the quick-opening door head 3 and the opening of the pot body 1 to be too far apart to save space. The push-pull cylinder 602 moves the quick-opening door head 3 radially along the pot body 1 away from the pot body 1 to ensure that the door is opened conveniently and quickly. At this time, the rotating cylinder 603 works to flip the quick-opening door head 3 and move the quick-opening door head 3 away from the opening of the pot body 1, so as to facilitate the smooth delivery of the material to be sterilized into the pot body 1, that is, the quick-opening door head 3 is quickly opened, and the door is opened quickly and conveniently. When the quick-opening door head 3 is closed, first, the rotating cylinder 603 works to flip the quick-opening door head 3 to its opening toward the pot body 1. At this time, the push-pull cylinder 602 pushes the quick-opening door head 3 to move radially along the pot body 1, close to the pot body 1, and align with the opening of the pot body 1 to facilitate subsequent rapid closing, so that the first flange 101 and the second flange 301 correspond and pre-form an annular structure, and the first positioning plate 102 at the end of the pot body 1 corresponds to the positioning flange groove 3011 on the second flange 301. Then, the opening and closing cylinder 601 works to pull the quick-opening door head 3 to move axially along the pot body 1, and the first positioning plate 102 is clamped in the positioning flange groove 3011 on the second flange 301. Finally, the first flange 101 and the second flange 301 are fixedly connected by the locking mechanism 2 to ensure that the pot body 1 and the quick-opening door head 3 are locked after closing the door, ensuring safe and stable use. The present invention provides a semi-annular first flange 101 on the pot body 1 and a second flange 301 on the quick-opening door seal 3. When the quick-opening door seal 3 and the pot body 1 are closed, the first flange 101 and the second flange 301 quickly form an annular structure, ensuring that the door is opened conveniently and quickly. A positioning flange groove 3011 and a first positioning plate 102 clamped in the positioning flange groove 3011 are provided so that the first flange 101 and the second flange 301 form an annular shape, ensuring that the quick-opening door seal 3 and the pot body 1 are closed. An opening and closing mechanism 6 is provided to ensure that the quick-opening door seal 3 is smoothly driven to open and close. A locking mechanism 2 is provided to ensure that the quick-opening door seal 3 and the pot body 1 are firmly connected. The present invention can ensure that the door is opened conveniently and quickly, and after closing the door, the pot body 1 and the quick-opening door are locked to ensure that the quick-opening door can withstand pressure. This not only saves space but also makes it safer and more reliable to use.

[0027] The above content is merely an example and explanation of the structure of the present utility model. Technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the present utility model, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A clamp-type sterilization device with a quick-opening door, comprising a pot body (1), characterized in that: A quick-opening door seal (3) is installed at the end of the pot body (1), a semi-annular first flange (101) is mounted on the end of the pot body (1), and a first positioning plate (102) corresponding to the first flange (101) is arranged on the end surface of the pot body (1); a semi-annular second flange (301) is mounted on the end of the quick-opening door seal (3) facing the pot body (1), the first flange (101) and the second flange (301) are arranged correspondingly and form an annular structure, a positioning flange groove (3011) is provided on the end surface of the second flange (301), and the first positioning plate (102) is clamped in the positioning flange groove (3011); the first flange (101) and the second flange (301) are locked by a locking mechanism (2); and an opening and closing mechanism (6) for driving the quick-opening door seal (3) to open and close is also installed on the pot body (1).

2. The clamp-type sterilization device quick-opening door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first fixing groove (1011) is provided on the end surface of the first flange (101), and a second positioning plate (302) corresponding to the second flange (301) is provided on the end surface of the quick-opening door seal (3) facing the pot body (1), and the second positioning plate (302) is clamped in the first fixing groove (1011).

3. The clamp-type sterilization device quick-opening door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The locking mechanism (2) comprises a lock seat (201) mounted on the first flange (101), a lock plate (202) being rotatably connected to the lock seat (201), a lock buckle (203) being further provided on the second flange (301), and the lock plate (202) connecting the lock seat (201) and the lock buckle (203) via a locking member.

4. The clamp-type sterilization device quick-opening door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (2) comprises a tooth groove (4) provided on the first flange (101) and a latching tooth (5) provided on the second flange (301), wherein the latching tooth (5) is latched in the tooth groove (4), a third locking hole is passed through the latching tooth (5) transversely, and a fourth locking hole is passed through the groove wall of the tooth groove; the locking mechanism further comprises a locking member which is installed in the third locking hole and the fourth locking hole, one end of the locking member is rotatably connected to a locking plate, the locking plate is provided with a locking groove, and the locking groove is latched on the exposed portion of the latching tooth.

5. The clamp-type sterilization device with a quick-opening door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame mounted on the pot body (1), an opening and closing oil cylinder (601) that moves axially along the pot body (1) being mounted on the mounting frame, a push-pull oil cylinder (602) and a rotating oil cylinder (603) that pushes the quick-opening door sealing head (3) to rotate being also mounted on the mounting frame, the output end of the push-pull oil cylinder (602) extending and retracting radially along the pot body (1); a support is provided at the upper end of the opening and closing oil cylinder (601), a rotating connecting frame (604) is provided at one end of the support, and the rotating connecting frame (604) is connected to the quick-opening door sealing head (3).

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