Universal ball fastening device and intelligent door lock accessory

The combined structure of the housing, ball head, locking core and fasteners solves the problem of loosening and wear of the universal ball head in a fixed state, achieving the effects of stable positioning and free rotation.

CN223434623UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14YUNDING NETWORK TECH BEIJING +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423091108.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the ball head of the existing universal ball is adjusted to a suitable angle, the fastener does not fit tightly against the spherical surface of the ball head, which can easily cause the ball head to wear out or become loose when fixed after long-term use.

Method used

It adopts a combined structure of shell, ball head, locking core and fastener. The ball head can be rotatably set at the small-diameter end of the shell. The locking core is docked with the ball and the fastener is used to limit the relative movement of the locking core and the ball head. The locking core is added to improve the locking effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the locking effect of the universal ball head, reduces the wear of the ball head, and ensures stable positioning and free rotation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the universal ball fastening device provided by the utility model, the ball body of the ball head is rotatably arranged at the small-caliber end of the shell, the first connecting part of the ball head can extend out of the small-caliber end of the shell and is connected with the component to be adjusted, and the orientation of the component to be adjusted is adjusted by adjusting the rotating direction of the ball head. Meanwhile, one end of the locking core is in butt joint with the ball body of the ball head, the other end of the locking core is arranged at the large-diameter end of the shell, and relative movement of the fastener and the ball head is limited through the fastener. Compared with the prior art in which a fastener and the spherical surface of the ball head are directly locked and limited, the universal ball has the advantage that the ball head locking effect of the universal ball can be effectively improved by additionally arranging the locking core. The utility model further provides an intelligent door lock accessory with the universal ball fastening device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of universal ball fastening, especially relates to a universal ball fastening device and intelligent door lock accessory. BACKGROUND

[0002] A universal ball is a kind of movable support equipment, which has the advantages of spherical lubrication, small friction and convenient use, and is widely used in various fields, such as lamps, cameras or laser equipment in daily life, equipment operation in industrial production and new energy vehicles in transportation, and provides convenience and efficiency for various industries with its unique performance and advantages.

[0003] The rotation angle of the universal ball can be flexibly adjusted to meet the equipment requirements, for example, in the lamp product, the universal ball allows the illumination direction of the lamp to be flexibly adjusted to meet different lighting requirements. This design is commonly seen in table lamps, floor lamps and spotlights, so that users can easily adjust the illumination angle and direction of the light according to their needs, improving the convenience and comfort of use.

[0004] The ball head of the universal ball in the prior art is fixed by a fastener when it is adjusted to the appropriate angle, however, the fastener does not fit tightly with the spherical surface of the ball head, and long-term use can easily cause the ball head to wear or loosen in the fixed state.

[0005] Therefore, how to overcome the above technical defects is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a universal ball fastening device and intelligent door lock accessory, which can effectively improve the locking effect of the ball head of the universal ball.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a universal ball fastening device, which comprises an outer shell, a ball head, a locking core and a fastener.

[0008] The outer shell is a cylindrical structure with open ends and has a large-diameter end and a small-diameter end.

[0009] One end of the ball head is a spherical body, and the other end is provided with a first connecting part. The diameter of the spherical body is smaller than the large-diameter end of the outer shell and larger than the small-diameter end. The spherical body is arranged in the outer shell, so that the small-diameter end of the outer shell can limit the spherical body from coming out and can rotate freely in the hollow cavity of the outer shell. The first connecting part protrudes from the small-diameter end and is used to connect a component to be adjusted.

[0010] The locking core is arranged in the hollow cavity of the outer shell and is in butt joint with the spherical body at the first end.

[0011] The fastener is used to limit the relative movement of the locking core and the ball head.

[0012] Optionally, in the universal ball fastening device, the first end face of the locking core is a hemispherical face matching the ball, and an elastic pad is arranged on the hemispherical face and is in contact with the ball.

[0013] Optionally, in the universal ball fastening device, the elastic pad is provided with a plurality of anti-skid convex points on the side in contact with the ball.

[0014] Optionally, in the universal ball fastening device, the elastic pad and the first end face of the locking core are connected through buckling.

[0015] Optionally, in the universal ball fastening device, the fastener is a locking pin, the side wall of the shell is provided with a plug hole, the side wall of the locking core is provided with a clamping groove, one end of the fastener penetrates through the plug hole of the shell and is used to be clamped with the clamping groove of the locking core, and when the fastener and the locking core are clamped, the first end of the locking core can press the ball to limit the rotation of the ball head.

[0016] Optionally, in the universal ball fastening device, the side of the clamping groove close to the ball is a slope, and the side surface of one end of the fastener is a taper.

[0017] Optionally, in the universal ball fastening device, the small-diameter end of the shell is provided with an avoiding groove for avoiding the first connecting part of the ball head.

[0018] Optionally, in the universal ball fastening device, the second end of the locking core is provided with a boss, and the boss can abut against the end face of the large-diameter end of the shell.

[0019] The utility model also provides a kind of intelligent door lock accessory, including to be adjusted component and the universal ball fastening device as described above, and the first connecting part of the ball head is connected with the to-be-adjusted component.

[0020] Optionally, in the intelligent door lock accessory, the to-be-adjusted component is the transmitting end or receiving end of the wireless charging device.

[0021] The utility model provides a kind of universal ball fastening device, its beneficial effect lies in:

[0022] The ball head is rotatably arranged at the small-diameter end of the shell, the first connecting part of the ball head can be extended out of the small-diameter end of the shell and connected with the component to be adjusted, and the orientation of the component to be adjusted is adjusted by adjusting the rotating direction of the ball head.

[0023] The utility model further provides a kind of intelligent door lock accessories, it has same beneficial effect, here is not redundant, it is not described. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description will be simply introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 The structure diagram of a universal ball fastening device provided by a specific embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0026] Figures 2-3 The structure diagram of a universal ball fastening device provided by another specific embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0027] Figure 4 For Figure 1 The sectional view of

[0028] Figure 5 The structure diagram of lock core and fastener provided by the embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0029] Figure 6 For Figure 5 The sectional view of

[0030] Figure 7 The structure diagram of shell provided by the embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0031] Figure 8 The transmitting end of wireless charging device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0032] Figure 9 The receiving end of wireless charging device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0033] In the above figure:

[0034] A - component to be adjusted; A1 - transmitting end of the wireless charging device; A2 - receiving end of the wireless charging device; B - mounting component;

[0035] 100 - housing; 110 - insertion hole; 120 - avoiding groove;

[0036] 200 - ball head; 210 - first connecting part;

[0037] 300 - locking core; 310 - clamping groove;

[0038] 400 - fastener;

[0039] 500 - elastic pad; 510 - anti-skid convex point. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are used only for explaining the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0041] The core of the present application is to provide a universal ball fastening device and intelligent door lock accessory, which can effectively improve the locking effect of the ball head of the universal ball.

[0042] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions provided by the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0043] Specifically, referring to Figures 1-9 The universal ball fastening device provided by the present application comprises a housing 100, a ball head 200, a locking core 300 and a fastener 400.

[0044] The housing 100 is a cylindrical structure with open ends, and has a hollow cavity inside. The two ends of the housing 100 are a large-diameter end and a small-diameter end, respectively. The diameter of the large-diameter end is larger than that of the small-diameter end.

[0045] One end of the ball head 200 is a spherical body, and the other end is provided with a first connecting part 210, which can be detachably used for connecting a component to be adjusted A. The diameter of the spherical body is smaller than that of the large-diameter end of the housing 100, and the diameter of the spherical body is larger than that of the small-diameter end. The spherical body can enter the hollow cavity from the large-diameter end of the housing 100 and be arranged in the housing 100, so that the small-diameter end of the housing 100 can limit the spherical body from coming out, and the spherical body can freely rotate in the hollow cavity of the housing 100. The first connecting part 210 extends out of the small-diameter end and is connected with the component to be adjusted A.

[0046] The locking core 300 is disposed in the hollow cavity of the housing 100 and a first end thereof is connected to the ball.

[0047] The fastener 400 is used to limit the relative movement between the locking core 300 and the ball head 200 .

[0048] The universal ball joint fastening device provided in this solution features a spherical head 200 rotatably mounted on the small-diameter end of the housing 100. The first connecting portion 210 of the ball joint 200 can extend from the small-diameter end of the housing 100 and connect to the component A to be adjusted. Adjusting the rotational direction of the ball joint 200 allows the orientation of the component A to be adjusted. Simultaneously, a locking core 300, with one end docked with the spherical head 200 and the other end mounted on the large-diameter end of the housing 100, limits relative movement between the locking core 300 and the ball joint 200 via a fastener 400. Compared to prior art methods that directly lock and limit the ball joint using a fastener, this solution effectively enhances the locking effect of the universal ball joint by adding the locking core 300.

[0049] In a specific embodiment, the first end surface of the locking core 300 is a hemispherical surface that matches the sphere. A layer of elastic pad 500 is disposed on the hemispherical surface, which fits the sphere. The elastic pad 500 can be made of an elastic material such as rubber or silicone. During the extrusion process, the elastic pad 500 deforms to achieve a tight fit with the sphere, thereby improving the locking effect of the ball head 200.

[0050] A soft, elastic pad 500 fills the gap between the ball head 200 and the fastener 400, reducing wear on the ball head 200 and ensuring the ball joint rotates freely and maintains stable positioning. Compared to conventional products, this arrangement optimizes and improves the installation and fixation of the ball head and fastener.

[0051] The elastic pad 500 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions 510 on the side in contact with the ball. The anti-skid protrusions 510 have an anti-skid effect and can be specifically circular protrusions.

[0052] The elastic pad 500 and the locking core 300 can be connected in a variety of ways. In one form, the elastic pad 500 is connected to the first end face of the locking core 300 via a snap to facilitate disassembly. The snap provided on the elastic pad 500 can be an elastic claw, and the locking core 300 is provided with a slot. The elastic pad 500 cooperates with the locking core 300, and after the elastic claw is inserted into the slot, it limits the elastic pad 500. The connection surface between the elastic pad 500 and the locking core 300 can also be a flat surface. In another form, the elastic pad 500 and the locking core 300 are bonded by glue. Of course, other methods can also be used to achieve the connection between the elastic pad 500 and the locking core 300.

[0053] In a specific embodiment, the fastener 400 is a locking pin, and the side wall of the shell 100 is provided with a socket 110 which can communicate the outside with the hollow cavity of the shell 100. Correspondingly, the side wall of the locking core 300 is provided with a clamping groove 310. When the fastener 400 and the locking core 300 are clamped, the first end of the locking core 300 can extrude the ball, and the space between the first end face of the locking core 300 and the hollow cavity of the shell 100 can limit the rotation of the ball head 200.

[0054] When the fastener 400 is a locking pin, one end of the locking pin can be inserted into the socket 110 of the shell 100, and the other end of the locking pin is provided with a handle. When the locking pin and the clamping groove 310 of the locking core 300 are clamped, the first end of the locking core 300 can extrude the ball, so that the space formed between the first end face of the locking core 300 and the hollow cavity of the shell 100 can limit the rotation of the ball head 200.

[0055] In another specific embodiment, the fastener 400 is a locking knob, and one end of the fastener 400 is provided with an external thread, and the other end of the locking knob can also be provided with a handle. The side wall of the shell 100 is provided with a socket 110 which can communicate the outside with the hollow cavity of the shell 100. The side wall of the locking core 300 is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread. When the fastener 400 and the locking core 300 are connected through the threads, the ball head 200 can be extruded by the locking core 300 to limit the relative position of the locking core 300 and the shell 100.

[0056] Of course, the fastener 400 can also adopt other structural forms such as a clamp, for example, the relative position of the locking core 300 and the shell 100 is limited by the clamp, so that the first end face of the locking core 300 presses the ball head 200 to the small-diameter end of the shell to limit the relative movement of the locking core 300 and the ball head 200. As long as the fastener 400 has the above limiting function, it is within the scope of the present application, and will not be described here.

[0057] Further, when the fastener 400 is a locking pin, the side of the clamping groove 310 close to the ball is designed as an inclined surface, and the side surface of one end of the fastener 400 is a tapered surface, which is beneficial to the smooth rotation of the fastener 400 into the clamping groove 310 of the locking core 300. After the fastener 400 is rotated, the inclined surface of the clamping groove 310 is contacted, and a downward extrusion force is generated on the inclined surface.

[0058] In addition, the number of fasteners 400 can be one, or can be designed as multiple according to actual conditions. Figures 2-3 As shown, the number of fasteners 400 is one, and correspondingly, the socket 110 on the shell 100 and the clamping groove 310 of the locking core 300 are also one. It can also be as shown in Figure 1As shown, the number of fasteners 400 is two, and the two fasteners 400 are symmetrically arranged, and correspondingly, the number of the insertion holes 110 on the shell 100 and the clamping grooves 310 of the locking core 300 is also two, and the positions correspond to the fasteners 400 one by one.

[0059] In specific embodiments, the small-diameter end of the shell 100 is provided with an avoiding groove 120 for avoiding the first connecting part 210 of the ball head 200. The number of the avoiding grooves 120 can be multiple, and each avoiding groove 120 is arranged in the main rotating direction of the ball head 200, so that the first connecting part 210 of the ball head 200 can be avoided from interfering with the shell 100 during rotation.

[0060] In actual design process, the small-diameter end of the shell 100 can be provided as a tapered mouth, and the hollow cavity is a cylindrical cavity, and the inner wall of the shell 100 formed by the tapered mouth can prevent the ball of the ball head 200 from being taken out from the end.

[0061] In specific embodiments, the second end of the locking core 300 is provided with a boss, and the boss can abut against the end face of the large-diameter end of the shell 100, so that the locking core 300 is prevented from being completely taken out from the hollow cavity of the shell 100.

[0062] In order to facilitate disassembly and assembly, the second end face of the locking core 300 is provided with a threaded hole for connecting with the mounting component B.

[0063] In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of intelligent door lock accessory, including to be adjusted component A and the universal ball fastening device in the above specific embodiments, the first connecting part 210 of ball head 200 is connected with to be adjusted component A, one of the second end of shell 100 or locking core 300 is connected with mounting component B. Wherein, to be adjusted component A is the component that needs to adjust the angle on intelligent door lock accessory, such as charging accessory (wireless charging device) etc., mounting component B is fixed position such as wall body. When intelligent door lock accessory is applied to wireless charging device, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, to be adjusted component A can be the transmitting end A1 or receiving end A2 of wireless charging device.

[0064] Obviously, the intelligent door lock accessory containing the above universal ball fastening device has the same beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here.

[0065] It should be noted that, Figure 8 the transmitting end A1 of wireless charging device in Figure 9The receiving end A2 of the wireless charging device in the figure is only a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment, and the specific connection mode of the transmitting end A1 and the receiving end A2 with the universal ball fastening device in the scheme is not specifically shown in the figure. The specific connection mode can be detachable connection or fixed connection, and the connection end of the transmitting end A1 and the receiving end A2 with the universal ball fastening device in the scheme can be designed on the connection surface or inside the transmitting end A1 and the receiving end A2. The specific adaptation improvement can be made according to the actual situation, and is not limited further herein.

[0066] Of course, the universal ball fastening device described above can also be applied to other products, such as smart lock panels, laser equipment, lamps, or cameras, and the adjusting component A and the mounting component B can be adapted to the corresponding components in the above different products according to the product structure, and further description is not made herein.

[0067] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0068] In the description of the present application, the meaning of multiple is more than two, and if the first and the second are described, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the sequence of indicated technical features.

[0069] As shown in the present application and the claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the words "one", "an", "a", and / or "the" do not refer to the singular, but can also include the plural. Generally, the terms "comprise" and "include" only indicate the inclusion of the steps and elements explicitly identified, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list, and the method or device can also include other steps or elements. The element defined by the statement "comprises one" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in the process, method, product or device comprising the element.

[0070] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise stated, " / " represents or, for example, A / B can represent A or B; "and / or" in this document is only a description of the association relationship between the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can represent: A alone, A and B together, and B alone. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "multiple" means two or more than two.

[0071] In the description of the present application, the words such as setting, installing, connecting and the like should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise explicitly limited, and the specific meanings of the words in the present application can be reasonably determined by those skilled in the art in combination with the specific content of the technical solutions.

[0072] The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0073] The principle and implementation mode of the present application are described by using specific examples. The above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, some improvements and modifications can be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A universal ball fastening device, characterized in that: It includes a housing (100), a ball head (200), a locking core (300), and a fastener (400); The housing (100) is a cylindrical structure with both ends open and having a large-diameter end and a small-diameter end; One end of the ball head (200) is a sphere, and the other end is provided with a first connecting portion (210); the diameter of the sphere is smaller than the large-diameter end of the housing (100) and larger than the small-diameter end; the sphere is arranged in the housing (100) so that the small-diameter end of the housing (100) can limit the sphere from being dislodged and can rotate freely in the hollow cavity of the housing (100); the first connecting portion (210) extends out of the small-diameter end and is used to connect to the component (A) to be adjusted; The locking core (300) is disposed in the hollow cavity of the housing (100) and has a first end connected to the sphere; The fastener (400) is used to limit the relative movement between the locking core (300) and the ball head (200).

2. The universal ball fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end surface of the locking core (300) is a hemispherical surface that matches the sphere, and a layer of elastic pad (500) is provided on the hemispherical surface, and the elastic pad (500) is in contact with the sphere.

3. The universal ball fastening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic pad (500) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions (510) on the side in contact with the sphere.

4. The universal ball fastening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic pad (500) is connected to the first end surface of the locking core (300) via a snap connection.

5. The universal ball fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (400) is a locking pin, a socket (110) is provided on the side wall of the housing (100), and a slot (310) is provided on the side wall of the locking core (300). One end of the fastener (400) passes through the socket (110) of the housing (100) and is used to engage with the slot (310) of the locking core (300). When the fastener (400) and the locking core (300) are engaged, the first end of the locking core (300) can squeeze the ball to limit the rotation of the ball head (200).

6. The universal ball fastening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the slot (310) close to the sphere is an inclined surface, and the side surface of one end of the fastener (400) is a conical surface.

7. The universal ball fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The small-diameter end of the housing (100) is provided with an avoidance groove (120) for avoiding the first connecting portion (210) of the ball head (200).

8. The universal ball fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second end of the locking core (300) is provided with a boss, and the boss is capable of abutting against the large-diameter end surface of the housing (100).

9. A smart door lock accessory, characterized in that: It comprises a component to be adjusted (A) and a universal ball fastening device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first connecting portion (210) of the ball head (200) is connected to the component to be adjusted (A).

10. The smart door lock accessory according to claim 9, characterized in that: The component to be adjusted (A) is a transmitting end (A1) or a receiving end (A2) of a wireless charging device.