Shell removing device with classified collection function
By designing a shelling device with a classification and collection function, and utilizing a combination of a crushing rod and a filter frame, automatic classification and collection of nuts is achieved, solving the problem of low processing efficiency caused by manual sorting in the existing technology, and improving processing efficiency and the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422993265.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing nut shelling equipment requires manual sorting after processing, resulting in low processing efficiency.
A shelling device with classification and collection function is designed. Through the combination of a protective box, a crushing rod, a filter frame and a collection box, the automatic classification and collection of nuts can be realized. The crushing rod is used for shelling, and the filter frame is used for screening and the nuts fall into different collection boxes.
The automatic classification and collection of nuts is realized, processing efficiency is improved, manual sorting steps are reduced, and the practicality and service life of the device are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223437814U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to nut deep processing technical field, concretely is the shelling device with classified collection function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Nut is a classification of closed fruit, the pericarp is hard, contains one or more seeds, such as chestnut, almond fruit, nut can be divided into herbaceous seed nut and woody nut, nut is the essence of plant, generally all nutrient-rich, contains protein, oil, mineral matter, vitamin is higher, has excellent efficacy to human growth and development, strengthens physique, prevents disease.
[0003] At present, the existing nut mostly needs to be shelled when processing, and the existing shelling device mostly uniformly processes the nut when being used, so that the nut is also discharged after shelling, and the nut needs to be processed according to a certain size in subsequent processing steps, at this time, manual sorting of the nut according to the size is needed, which is inconvenient to use and can slow down the processing efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a shelling device with classified collection function to solve the problem in the background art. To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a shelling device with classified collection function, comprising a protection box body, a grid frame is fixedly installed in the inside of the protection box body, a crushing rod is rotatably installed in the inside of the protection box body, a top cover is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the protection box body, an installation frame is slidably installed at the lower end of the protection box body, a filter screen frame is slidably installed in the inside of the installation frame, and three collecting boxes are slidably installed at the lower end of the installation frame.
[0005] Further preferably, the lower end of the protection box body is fixedly installed with a connecting column at four corners, the side end of the protection box body is provided with a reserved hole, and the upper end of the protection box body is fixedly installed with a fixed ring.
[0006] Further preferably, the side end of the top cover is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, the top cover is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the protection box body through the cooperation of the connecting rod and the fixed ring, and the side end of the top cover is fixedly installed with a fixed handle.
[0007] Further preferably, the side end of the crushing rod is rotatably installed with a first rotating motor, and the first rotating motor is installed on the outer surface of the protection box body through the reserved hole provided at the side end of the protection box body.
[0008] Further preferably, the upper end of the installation frame is fixedly installed with a supporting leg, the protection box body is slidably installed above the installation frame through the cooperation of the supporting leg and the connecting column, and the inside of the installation frame is provided with a mounting hole.
[0009] Further preferably, two rotating columns are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the filter screen frame, the filter screen frame is installed in the installation frame through the rotating columns and the installation holes, and three screening screens with different aperture sizes are fixedly installed in the filter screen frame.
[0010] Further preferably, a second rotating motor is rotatably installed on the side end of the installation frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the present application, the nuts are shelled through the cooperation of the protection box, the grid frame and the crushing rod, and then the filter screen frame is vibrated through the cooperation of the second rotating motor and the installation frame and the driving of the stirring plate, so that the nuts are screened through the screening screens with different aperture sizes and fall into different collecting boxes below, so that the shelled nuts can be quickly classified and collected when the device is used, the subsequent processing and use are facilitated, the use effect of the device is improved, and the practicality of the device is enhanced.
[0013] In the present application, the protection box, the top cover, the crushing rod, the installation frame, the filter screen frame and the collecting box are cooperatively designed, so that the device can be quickly disassembled when it is used, the device can be maintained and replaced when it is maintained, the service life of the device is improved, and the use efficiency of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a protection box structure schematic view of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a top cover structure schematic view of the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a grid frame structure schematic view of the present application;
[0017] Figure 4 It is an installation frame structure schematic view of the present application.
[0018] In the drawing: 1, protection box; 11, connecting column; 12, reserved hole; 13, fixed ring; 14, top cover; 15, connecting rod; 16, fixed handle; 2, crushing rod; 21, first rotating motor; 22, grid frame; 3, installation frame; 31, supporting leg; 32, installation hole; 33, collecting box; 34, second rotating motor; 35, stirring plate; 36, filter screen frame; 37, rotating column; 38, screening screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a shelling device with a classification and collection function, including a protective box body 1, a grille frame 22 is fixedly installed inside the protective box body 1, a crushing rod 2 is rotatably installed inside the protective box body 1, a top cover 14 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the protective box body 1, a mounting frame 3 is slidably installed on the lower end of the protective box body 1, a filter frame 36 is slidably installed inside the mounting frame 3, and three collection boxes 33 are slidably installed on the lower end of the mounting frame 3.
[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, connecting columns 11 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the protective box body 1, reserved holes 12 are opened at the side ends of the protective box body 1, and a fixing ring 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the protective box body 1. This structure can facilitate the subsequent installation and connection of the top cover 14 through the fixing ring 13 installed above the protective box body 1.
[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a connecting rod 15 is fixedly installed on the side end of the top cover 14, and the top cover 14 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the protective box body 1 through the connecting rod 15 and the fixing ring 13. A fixed handle 16 is fixedly installed on the side end of the top cover 14. This structure can cooperate with the fixing ring 13 through the connecting rod 15 installed on the side end of the top cover 14, thereby facilitating the installation and use of the top cover 14.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the side end portion of the breaker rod 2 is rotatably mounted with a first rotating motor 21, and the first rotating motor 21 is mounted on the outer surface of the protective box body 1 through a reserved hole 12 opened at the side end of the protective box body 1. This structure can drive the breaker rod 2 to rotate inside the protective box body 1 through the first rotating motor 21, thereby facilitating the shelling operation.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the upper end of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed with a support leg 31, the protection box 1 is slidably mounted above the mounting frame 3 through the support leg 31 cooperating with the connecting column 11, and the inside of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a mounting hole 32. This structure can cooperate with the connecting column 11 through the support leg 31 mounted above the mounting frame 3, so that the protection box 1 and the mounting frame 3 can be quickly connected.
[0025] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the left and right sides of the filter screen frame 36 are fixedly installed with two rotating columns 37, the filter screen frame 36 is installed inside the mounting frame 3 through the rotating column 37 cooperating with the mounting hole 32, and the inside of the filter screen frame 36 is fixedly installed with three kinds of screening nets 38 with different aperture sizes. This structure can install screening nets 38 with different aperture sizes inside the filter screen frame 36, so as to facilitate the screening of subsequent nuts.
[0026] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the side end of the mounting frame 3 is rotatably installed with a push plate 35, and the side end of the push plate 35 is rotatably installed with a second rotating motor 34. This structure can collect the screened nuts and shells falling into the collecting box 33, so as to facilitate subsequent cleaning and processing.
[0027] The use method and advantages of the present application are as follows:
[0028] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, first, when using, the user places the device on a horizontal surface, picks up the protective box 1, installs the connecting columns 11 at the four corners below the protective box 1, installs the fixing ring 13 above the protective box 1, then picks up the top cover 14, installs the connecting rod 15 on the side end of the top cover 14, installs the fixing handle 16 on the side end of the top cover 14, and then installs the assembled top cover 14 along the connecting rod 15 and the fixing ring 13 on the outer surface of the protective box 1, then the user installs the grille frame 22 inside the protective box 1, then picks up the breaking rod 2, installs the first rotating motor 21 on the side end of the breaking rod 2, and then installs the breaking rod 2 into the inside of the protective box 1 , install the first rotating motor 21 through the reserved hole 12 opened at the side end of the protective box 1 on the outer surface of the protective box 1, then the user picks up the mounting frame 3, installs four legs 31 on the top of the mounting frame 3, installs three collection boxes 33 under the mounting frame 3, then installs a toggle plate 35 on the side end of the mounting frame 3, installs the second rotating motor 34 on the side end of the toggle plate 35, then picks up the filter frame 36, installs three kinds of screening nets 38 with different pore sizes inside the filter frame 36, installs two rotating columns 37 on the left and right sides of the filter frame 36, then puts the assembled filter frame 36 along the rotating columns 37 and the mounting hole opened inside the mounting frame 3 32 is installed, and then when installing with the mounting hole 32, the screening net 38 with smaller pores inside the filter frame 36 faces the side of the mounting hole 32, and then the other two unmounted rotating columns 37 are inserted into the empty slots on the other side of the mounting frame 3, and then the assembled protection box body 1 is installed above the mounting frame 3 along the connecting column 11 and the support leg 31. When the user needs to use the device, the user picks up the nuts that need to be shelled, and then pulls the fixed handle 16 to drive the capping cover 14 to rotate along the connecting rod 15 and the fixing ring 13, and then pours the nuts into the protection box body 1, starts the first rotating motor 21, and the first rotating motor 21 drives the crushing rod 2 to rotate in conjunction with the upper grille frame 22 and The inner wall of the protective box 1 is used to crack the nuts. The cracked nuts will be smaller than the pores of the grille frame 22, and thus fall into the inside of the protective box 1, pass through the gap at the bottom of the protective box 1 and fall into the inside of the mounting frame 3. Inside the mounting frame 3, they are concentrated by the internal inclined plate of the mounting frame 3, and thus fall into the inside of the filter frame 36. At this time, the second rotating motor 34 is turned on, and the second rotating motor 34 drives the toggle plate 35 to rotate. The toggle plate 35 rotates by prying the rotating column 37 through the protrusion on one side, thereby driving the other side of the filter frame 36 to shake up and down, and the holes of the screening net 38 are screened in order from small to large, so that they fall into different collection boxes 33 below for collection.
[0029] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. The technical personnel in the industry should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shelling device with a classification and collection function, comprising a protective box (1), characterized in that: A grille frame (22) is fixedly installed inside the protection box (1), a crushing rod (2) is rotatably installed inside the protection box (1), a capping cover (14) is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the protection box (1), a mounting frame (3) is slidably installed at the lower end of the protection box (1), a filter frame (36) is slidably installed inside the mounting frame (3), and three collecting boxes (33) are slidably installed at the lower end of the mounting frame (3).
2. The shelling device with classification and collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting columns (11) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the protection box body (1), a reserved hole (12) is opened at the side end of the protection box body (1), and a fixing ring (13) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the protection box body (1).
3. The shelling device with classification and collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the side end of the capping cover (14); the capping cover (14) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the protective box body (1) in cooperation with the fixing ring (13) via the connecting rod (15); and a fixing handle (16) is fixedly mounted on the side end of the capping cover (14).
4. The shelling device with classification and collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rotating motor (21) is rotatably mounted on the side end of the breaker rod (2), and the first rotating motor (21) is mounted on the outer surface of the protection box (1) through a reserved hole (12) opened at the side end of the protection box (1).
5. The shelling device with classification and collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support leg (31) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame (3); the protective box (1) is slidably mounted on the top of the mounting frame (3) by cooperating with the support leg (31) and the connecting column (11); and a mounting hole (32) is provided inside the mounting frame (3).
6. The shelling device with classification and collection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two rotating columns (37) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the filter frame (36). The filter frame (36) is installed inside the installation frame (3) by cooperating with the rotating columns (37) and the installation holes (32). Three types of screening nets (38) with different pore sizes are fixedly installed inside the filter frame (36).
7. The shelling device with classification and collection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A toggle plate (35) is rotatably mounted on the side end of the mounting frame (3), and a second rotating motor (34) is rotatably mounted on the side end of the toggle plate (35).