Solid zinc particle feeding equipment for supplementing assistant solution
The design of the inverted cone-shaped feeding bin, spiral guide plate and crushing and screening structure solves the problem of zinc particle blockage, achieves uniform feeding and efficient reaction, and improves product quality and equipment stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422373847.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
When zinc particles have a large particle size and density, they are prone to clogging the feed port and cannot react evenly with the additives, affecting product quality and performance.
A solid zinc particle feeding equipment was designed, which includes an inverted cone-shaped feeding hopper, a spiral guide plate, a crushing area and a screen plate. The guide plate slows down the downward flow of particles, the crushing area evenly crushes the zinc particles, and the screen plate screens and filters to ensure uniform distribution.
It effectively prevents clogging, improves the reaction rate and uniformity of zinc particles and additive solution, ensures product quality and performance, extends equipment life and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223440003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to solid particle feeding equipment technical field, especially for the solid zinc particle feeding equipment for supplementing of auxiliary solution. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of industrial automation technology, feeding equipment also gradually realizes automation and precise control. The automatic feeding equipment can reduce the error and pollution caused by manual operation, improve production efficiency and product quality.
[0003] Chemical auxiliary agent refers to the auxiliary agent added in the production or processing of chemical products, which is used to improve certain technical indicators of products or realize certain specific functions. In the production process of auxiliary solution, the feeding of solid raw materials (such as zinc particles) is a key link. These raw materials need to be put into the reaction system according to the accurate proportion and time to ensure the quality and performance of the final product.
[0004] Zinc particles with large particle size and density may block the feeding port and cannot be uniformly reacted with the auxiliary agent. Therefore, the solid zinc particle feeding equipment for supplementing of auxiliary solution is provided. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a coiling roller anti-skid structure to solve the problem of zinc particles with large particle size and density blocking the feeding port and being unable to be uniformly reacted with the auxiliary agent in the related technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, the solid zinc particle feeding equipment for supplementing of auxiliary solution is provided, which comprises a shell, the shell comprises a feeding part for feeding solid zinc particles, the feeding part comprises a feeding bin, the bottom of the feeding bin is fixedly provided with symmetrical fixed blocks, the bottom of the feeding bin is provided with a crushing area, the top of the crushing area is provided with a groove, and the fixed blocks are fixedly installed in the groove.
[0007] Among them, a plurality of guide plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feeding bin, the guide plates are arranged in a spiral shape from top to bottom along the inner wall of the feeding bin, and the guide plates are inclined downward.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the feeding bin is inverted conical, and is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the shell.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the feeding bin is fixedly provided with two guide pipes, the guide pipes are inclined columnar structures, the bottom of the feeding bin is fixedly provided with a conical block, and the conical block is located at the center of the two guide pipes.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed block is arc-shaped convex, is located at both sides center of the flow guide pipe, screw holes are opened through the side wall of the fixed block, screw rods are installed in the screw holes.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed block is arc-shaped convex, is located at both sides center of the flow guide pipe, screw holes are opened through the side wall of the fixed block, screw rods are installed in the screw holes.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed column bottom is provided with a column hole, and a bearing is arranged in the column hole, and a cutter shaft is installed in the bearing.
[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the side wall of the cutter shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing knives for crushing zinc particles, and the crushing knives gradually thicken from the cutting surface to the blade back direction.
[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the crushing area is fixedly provided with a sieve plate, and a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the sieve plate for uniformly screening and filtering zinc particles.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The solid zinc particle feeding equipment for supplementing the auxiliary solution is provided with a detachable feeding bin and a crushing area, is assembled conveniently through threaded connection and is easy to operate, the feeding bin is provided with an inclined flow guide plate, can effectively slow down the flowing speed of zinc particles, prevents the feeding port from being blocked, and the crushing area is arranged at the bottom of the feeding port, uniformly crushes zinc particles, and the uniform dispersion of zinc particles is crucial for guaranteeing product quality and performance, and reducing the particle size of zinc particles can improve the reaction rate with the auxiliary solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of solid zinc particle feeding equipment in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of solid zinc particle feeding equipment in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the feeding part in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the feeding bin in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the feeding bin in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the whole structure of the crushing area in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is the schematic diagram of the cross section structure of the crushing area in the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Illustration:
[0025] 1, shell; 2, feeding part; 21, feeding bin; 22, crushing area; 23, sieve plate; 211, deflector; 212, flow guide pipe; 213, fixed block; 214, screw hole; 215, conical block; 221, groove; 222, screw; 223, crushing knife; 224, fixed column; 225, bearing; 226, knife shaft. Specific implementation
[0026] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purposes, the specific implementation, structure, features and effects according to the utility model are described in detail as follows in combination with the preferred embodiments and the drawings.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The purpose of the embodiment is to provide a solid zinc particle feeding equipment for auxiliary solution supplement, which comprises a shell 1, the shell 1 comprises a feeding part 2 for feeding solid zinc particles, the feeding part 2 comprises a feeding bin 21, the feeding bin 21 is inverted conical and is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the shell 1.
[0028] The inner wall of the feeding bin 21 is fixedly provided with a plurality of deflectors 211, the deflectors 211 are arranged in a spiral shape from top to bottom along the inner wall of the feeding bin 21, and the deflectors 211 are inclined downward, and the inclination angle is 10-30 degrees, the bottom of the feeding bin 21 is fixedly provided with two flow guide pipes 212, the flow guide pipes 212 are inclined columnar structures, and the inclination angle is 40-70 degrees, the bottom of the feeding bin 21 is provided with a conical block 215, the conical block 215 is arranged to play a shunting role, so as to prevent zinc particles from accumulating at the center of the bottom of the feeding bin 21.
[0029] The inclination angle and rotation design of the deflector 211 can generate a certain resistance, so as to slow down the flowing speed of the zinc particles, and the deceleration effect helps to reduce the blockage of the flow guide pipe 212 by the zinc particles, reduces the energy consumption, and prolongs the service life of the equipment, and the reasonable arrangement and design of the deflector 211 in the system can enhance the stability of the whole system. By adjusting the flow state and speed of the zinc particles, the pressure fluctuation and vibration in the system can be reduced, and the operation stability and reliability of the system can be improved.
[0030] The bottom of the feeding bin 21 is fixedly provided with symmetrical fixed blocks 213 which are arc-shaped protrusions located at the center of both sides of the flow guide pipe 212. Screw holes 214 are formed through the side walls of the fixed blocks 213. Screw rods 222 are threadedly installed in the screw holes 214.
[0031] The bottom of the feeding bin 21 is provided with a crushing area 22 which includes fixed columns 224. The top of each fixed column 224 is provided with a groove 221. Through holes are formed through the side walls of the groove 221. The screw rods 222 pass through the through holes to fixedly install the fixed blocks 213 in the grooves 221.
[0032] The design that the fixed blocks 213 are threadedly connected with the grooves 221 through the screw rods 222 and the curved design of the edges of the fixed blocks 213 and the grooves 221 helps to disperse stress and reduce local wear. At the same time, the close fit of the grooves 221 and the fixed blocks 213 also reduces relative movement, thereby prolonging the service life of the connecting parts. Since the connecting points are stable and firm, the threadedly connected fixed blocks 213 and grooves 221 through the screw rods 222 can resist fatigue failure in long-term use, maintaining the reliability of the connection. When replacement or repair is needed, the threadedly connected fixed blocks 213 and grooves 221 through the screw rods 222 can be easily disassembled and reinstalled, reducing maintenance costs and difficulty.
[0033] The bottom of each fixed column 224 is provided with a column hole. A bearing 225 is arranged in the column hole. A cutter shaft 226 is installed in the bearing 225. The outer ring of the bearing 225 is fixedly installed in the column hole. The cutter shaft 226 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing 225. A plurality of crushing knives 223 for crushing zinc particles are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cutter shaft 226. The crushing knives 223 gradually thicken from the cutting surface to the back direction,
[0034] A sieve plate 23 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing area 22. A plurality of dense sieve holes are formed in the sieve plate 23 for uniformly sieving and filtering zinc particles. The dense sieve holes help to realize uniform sieving of zinc particles. In the sieving process, zinc particles can be uniformly distributed on the sieve plate 23, avoiding local accumulation and clogging, ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the sieving results, increasing the contact area between the sieve plate 23 and the zinc particles, thereby improving the material handling capacity in the sieving process. At the same time, by crushing and sieving the zinc particles, the reaction rate with the auxiliary solution can be improved.
[0035] And the center of the screen plate 23 is provided with a cylindrical hole, and the one end of the cutter shaft 226 is rotatably installed in the cylindrical hole, and the bottom of the screen plate 23 is fixedly installed with a power source at the concentric position of the cutter shaft 226, and the cutter shaft 226 is driven to rotate, in this process, the inner ring of the bearing 225 rotates, but the outer ring of the bearing 225 is fixed, in order to fix the position of the screen plate 23, the sidewall of the screen plate 23 is provided with a first thread, and the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a second thread, and the screen plate 23 is screwed in the shell 1, and the power source is preferably a micro motor, and the output shaft of the micro motor is coaxially connected with the cutter shaft 226.
[0036] In the specific use, the screw rod 222 is fixedly installed in the groove 221 by penetrating the through hole, the screen plate 23 is screwed in the shell 1, the device is started, the zinc particles are poured from the feeding bin 21, then the zinc particles slowly flow downward along the rotation inclination angle of the guide plate 211, and flow to the crushing area from the two guide pipes 212, in this process, the cutter shaft 226 continuously and efficiently rotates to crush the zinc particles, so that the zinc particles are uniformly sized and distributed, and then the crushed zinc particles enter the device interior through the screen plate 23 and react with the additive solution.
[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form, although the utility model has disclosed the above preferred embodiment, however, it is not used to limit the utility model, any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content to make equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, as long as it does not deviate from the technical scheme of the utility model, any modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the utility model, all still belong to the range of the technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims
1. A solid zinc particle feeding device for supplementing an additive solution, comprising a housing (1), wherein the housing (1) includes a feeding portion (2) for feeding solid zinc particles, characterized in that: The feeding part (2) comprises a feeding bin (21), a symmetrical fixing block (213) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the feeding bin (21), a crushing zone (22) is provided at the bottom of the feeding bin (21), a groove (221) is provided at the top of the crushing zone (22), and the fixing block (213) is fixedly installed in the groove (221); A plurality of guide plates (211) are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the feeding bin (21), and the guide plates (211) are arranged in a spiral shape from top to bottom along the inner wall of the feeding bin (21), and the guide plates (211) are inclined downward.
2. The solid zinc particle feeding equipment for supplementing the additive solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding bin (21) is in an inverted cone shape and is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the shell (1).
3. The solid zinc particle feeding equipment for supplementing the additive solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide pipes (212) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the feeding bin (21), and the guide pipes (212) are inclined columnar structures. A conical block (215) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the feeding bin (21), and the conical block (215) is located at the center of the two guide pipes (212).
4. The solid zinc particle feeding equipment for supplementing the additive solution according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing block (213) is an arc-shaped protrusion located at the center of both sides of the guide tube (212). A screw hole (214) is provided through the side wall of the fixing block (213), and a screw rod (222) is installed in the internal thread of the screw hole (214).
5. The solid zinc particle feeding equipment for supplementing the additive solution according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing zone (22) includes a fixed column (224), a groove (221) is formed on the top of the fixed column (224), a through hole is formed through the side wall of the groove (221), and the screw (222) passes through the through hole to fix the fixed block (213) in the groove (221).
6. The solid zinc particle feeding equipment for supplementing the additive solution according to claim 5, characterized in that: A column hole is provided at the bottom of the fixed column (224), a bearing (225) is provided in the column hole, and a knife shaft (226) is installed in the bearing (225).
7. The solid zinc particle feeding equipment for supplementing the additive solution according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of crushing knives (223) for crushing zinc particles are fixedly provided on the side wall of the knife shaft (226), and the crushing knives (223) gradually become thicker from the cutting surface to the knife back.
8. The solid zinc particle feeding equipment for supplementing the additive solution according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sieve plate (23) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the crushing zone (22), and the sieve plate (23) is provided with dense sieve holes for uniformly screening and filtering zinc particles.