The invention belongs to the technical field of external pharmaceutical compositions, and particularly relates to a temperature
phase change microsphere antibacterial gel and a preparation method thereof. The gel is composed of three core components: temperature
phase change microspheres, a composite antibacterial component and a carbomer
matrix solution. The antibacterial component comprises
carvacrol,
oregano oil, cinnamyl
aldehyde,
citral,
gallic acid and nano-silver, and aims to realize a broad-spectrum and efficient
antibacterial effect. Hydrogel is prepared into microspheres (the
phase change temperature is 33 DEG C) by utilizing a micro-fluidic
chip technology, antibacterial components are wrapped in the microspheres, and then the temperature phase change
microsphere antibacterial gel is compounded. When the gel is daily stored, the microspheres can realize long-
time activity maintenance of antibacterial components and play a role in protecting the
active components. When the gel is smeared on the
skin surface, the
human body temperature (36-37 DEG C) is higher than the
phase change temperature (33 DEG C), the gel microspheres are subjected to phase change, sustained and
controlled release of antibacterial components is achieved, and the better
antibacterial effect is achieved.