The application relates to the technical field of eye nanometer preparation, and discloses a
cell membrane-coated glycyrrhizinic acid nanometer
eye drop, a preparation method and application thereof. The
eye drop comprises
cell membrane-coated glycyrrhizinic acid nanoparticles and an eye-acceptable medium; the nanoparticles are composed of a nanometer core containing glycyrrhizinic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a
cell membrane layer coated on the outside of the nanometer core; and the
cell membrane is derived from corneal epithelial cells, conjunctival epithelial cells, macrophages, red blood cells or mixed membranes thereof. In the preparation, glycyrrhizinic acid nanometer cores and
cell membrane vesicles are obtained respectively, and then the permeability, pH and
viscosity are adjusted after ultrasonic treatment,
extrusion or microfluidic fusion, and sterile filling is carried out. The preparation has the characteristics of nanometer dispersion,
biomimetic coating and
ocular surface retention, and can be used for preparing eye drugs for
ocular surface inflammation, corneal epithelial injury or dry eye related diseases.