The invention discloses a flexible and stable three-layer porous structure hemostatic dressing and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological
medicine. The preparation method of the hemostatic dressing comprises the following steps: constructing a stable foaming
system by using
protein and
polysaccharide, constructing a dual three-dimensional network by combining multi-source
polysaccharide and
tannic acid, and designing a large-area dressing structure by overlapping the dual three-dimensional network with
cotton gauze; carrying out Ca < 2 + > cross-linking impregnation and
freeze drying in a weak acid environment to prepare an integrally formed three-layer dual-network multi-source porous structure dressing; the dressing has three
layers of different structures, has an extremely fast hemostatic effect, reduces the amount of bleeding, can effectively maintain the
humidity of a wound, avoids invasion and infection of
bacteria, and can quickly and effectively sterilize; good shape maintaining and recovering capability is realized; meanwhile, the advantages of the porous structure and the
cotton gauze are integrated, the structure is enriched, the
structural stability of the large-area dressing is improved, the dressing can be stored for a long time in a normal-temperature environment, and the physical basic performance of the dressing meets the requirements of medical dressings.