Roller magnetic separator
By introducing a scraper plate and a servo motor-driven threaded rod system into the drum magnetic separator, the problem of magnetic clusters gathering outside the drum is solved, and rapid collection and efficient magnetic separation of magnetic clusters are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422669587.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The magnetic clusters gather on the outside of the cylinder of the magnetic separator, making it difficult for them to fall quickly into the discharge box, affecting the magnetic separation efficiency.
A drum magnetic separator is designed, which adopts a scraper plate and a threaded rod system driven by a servo motor. The scraper plate scrapes away the magnetic clusters on the outside of the drum, and grooves, springs and intermediate plates are used to prevent magnetic powder from passing through, thereby achieving rapid collection of magnetic clusters.
The rapid falling and effective collection of magnetic clusters are achieved, the magnetic separation efficiency is improved, and the magnetic powder is prevented from gathering on the outside of the cylinder.
Smart Images

Figure CN223440070U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separators, in particular to a drum magnetic separator. BACKGROUND
[0002] The magnetic separator is used for removing iron powder in the recycling of powdery particles. After the ore pulp flows into the tank through the ore feeding box, the ore particles enter the ore feeding area of the tank in a loose state under the action of the water flow of the ore feeding water pipe. Under the action of the magnetic field, the magnetic ore particles form "magnetic groups" or "magnetic chains" through magnetic aggregation. The "magnetic groups" or "magnetic chains" move towards the magnetic pole under the action of the magnetic force in the ore pulp and are adsorbed on the cylinder.
[0003] However, in the actual process, a large amount of magnetic powder is adsorbed on the outside of the cylinder. As the cylinder rotates with the magnetic groups towards the area without a magnetic field, the magnetic groups can fall into the discharge box. However, at the edge of the magnetic field, the magnetic groups continue to gather around it, which causes the magnetic groups to be unable to quickly fall into the discharge box. To some extent, the magnetic groups adhere to the outside of the cylinder. Therefore, the drum magnetic separator is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a drum magnetic separator to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drum magnetic separator, comprising a rack, a cylinder is arranged on the rack, a moving plate is arranged on the outside of the cylinder, a side slot is formed in the moving plate, a scraping plate is inserted into the side slot, the scraping plate abuts against the outside of the cylinder, a screw rod is fixedly installed on the side slot, the screw rod penetrates the inside of the scraping plate, a nut is engaged with the outside of the screw rod, the nut is tightly attached to the outside of the scraping plate, a lower connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the outside of the moving plate, the other end of the lower connecting rod is fixedly connected with a square plate, the square plate abuts against the outside of a baffle, the baffle is fixedly arranged on the rack, an upper connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the moving plate, the other end of the upper connecting rod is fixedly connected with a moving sleeve, the moving sleeve is engaged with a threaded rod, the threaded rod rotates on the rack, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the shaft end of a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the outside of the rack.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the scraping plate is provided in two groups, and the two groups of scraping plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the moving plate, and the scraping plates fit into the inside of the side slot.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the square plate is arranged at a position below the moving plate, the square plate is in abutment with the baffle, and the baffle is arranged at a position beside the cylinder.
[0008] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the mobile sleeve and the threaded rod are connected by fine thread engagement.
[0009] As a further preferred of the technical solution, a guard plate is fixedly arranged on the frame and located at one side of the mobile sleeve, and the upper connecting rod abuts on the outside of the guard plate.
[0010] As a further preferred of the technical solution, a groove is formed on the outside of the mobile plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the groove, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to an intermediate plate, and the outside of the intermediate plate is attached to the outside of the cylinder.
[0011] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the springs are equidistantly distributed on the groove, the groove is located at the central position of the outside of the mobile plate, and the outside of the spring abuts against the scraping plate.
[0012] The drum magnetic separator has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The scraping plate is arranged on the mobile plate, and the mobile sleeve can drive the mobile plate to move in position by rotating the threaded rod driven by the servo motor, so that the scraping plate attached to the outside of the cylinder can scrape the magnetic groups accumulated on the edge of the magnetic field, so that the magnetic groups can quickly fall into the inside of the collecting box.
[0014] The scraping plate is arranged on the mobile plate, and the mobile sleeve can drive the mobile plate to move in position by rotating the threaded rod driven by the servo motor, so that the scraping plate attached to the outside of the cylinder can scrape the magnetic groups accumulated on the edge of the magnetic field, so that the magnetic groups can quickly fall into the inside of the collecting box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structure of the utility model from the top view schematic diagram;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structure of the utility model Figure 2 It is a structure of the utility model A enlarged schematic diagram;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structure of the utility model right view cross section schematic diagram;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structure of the utility model Figure 3 It is a structure of the utility model B enlarged schematic diagram.
[0019] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, cylinder; 3, moving plate; 4, side slot; 5, scraping plate; 6, screw; 7, nut; 8, lower connecting rod; 9, square plate; 10, baffle; 11, upper connecting rod; 12, moving sleeve; 13, threaded rod; 14, servo motor; 15, guard plate; 16, groove; 17, spring; 18, middle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0021] The utility model provides technical schemes: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a drum magnetic separator, comprising a rack 1, a cylinder 2 is arranged on the rack 1, a moving plate 3 is arranged outside the cylinder 2, a side slot 4 is formed on the moving plate 3, a scraping plate 5 is inserted on the side slot 4, the scraping plate 5 is in contact with the outside of the cylinder 2, a screw rod 6 is fixedly installed on the side slot 4, the screw rod 6 penetrates the inside of the scraping plate 5, a nut 7 is engaged and connected on the outside of the screw rod 6, the nut 7 is tightly attached to the outside of the scraping plate 5, a lower connecting rod 8 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the moving plate 3, the other end of the lower connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a square plate 9, the square plate 9 is in contact with the outside of a baffle 10, the baffle 10 is fixedly arranged on the rack 1, an upper connecting rod 11 is fixedly installed on the outside of the moving plate 3, the other end of the upper connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a moving sleeve 12, the moving sleeve 12 is engaged and connected with a threaded rod 13, the threaded rod 13 is rotating on the rack 1, one end of the threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected with the shaft end of a servo motor 14, the servo motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the rack 1, the scraping plate 5 is arranged on the moving plate 3, and the moving sleeve 12 can drive the moving plate 3 to move in position by rotating the threaded rod 13 driven by the servo motor 14, so that the scraping plate 5 attached to the outside of the cylinder 2 can scrape the magnetic groups accumulated on the edge of the magnetic field, so that the magnetic groups can quickly fall into the inside of the collecting box, the scraping plate 5 is arranged in two groups, the two groups of scraping plates 5 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the moving plate 3, the scraping plate 5 is fitted in the side slot 4, which can effectively scrape the magnetic powder on the outside of the cylinder 2, the square plate 9 is located at one side of the moving plate 3, the square plate 9 and the baffle 10 are in contact, the baffle 10 is located at one side of the cylinder 2, the square plate 9 can limit and correct the moving moving plate 3, the moving sleeve 12 and the threaded rod 13 are engaged and connected by fine thread, the fine thread has stable performance, the rack 1 is fixedly provided with a guard plate 15, the guard plate 15 is located at one side of the moving sleeve 12, the upper connecting rod 11 is in contact with the outside of the guard plate 15, the guard plate 15 can prevent the magnetic powder from adhering to the outside of the threaded rod 13, which affects the movement of the moving sleeve 12 on the outside of the threaded rod 13.
[0022] As Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the mobile plate 3 outer side is provided with a groove 16, the groove 16 is fixedly connected with a spring 17, the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected with an intermediate plate 18, the intermediate plate 18 is attached to the outer side of the cylinder 2, the spring 17 is equidistantly distributed on the groove 16, the groove 16 is at the center position of the outer side of the mobile plate 3, the outer side of the spring 17 abuts against the scraping plate 5, through the cooperation between the groove 16, the spring 17 and the intermediate plate 18, when the mobile plate 3 drives the scraping plate 5 to move on the outer side of the cylinder 2, that is, the intermediate plate 18 can slide on the cylinder 2, so that the magnetic powder cannot pass through between the mobile plate 3 and the cylinder 2, thereby affecting the scraping work of the magnetic powder.
[0023] The utility model provides a kind of drum magnetic separator, specific working principle as follows:
[0024] In use, the scraping plate 5 is placed in the side groove 4, that is, the scraping plate 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 6, then the nut 7 is engaged with the outer side of the screw rod 6, thereby fixing the position of the scraping plate 5, then the threaded rod 13 is rotated by the servo motor 14, so that the moving sleeve 12 on the outer side of the threaded rod 13 drives the mobile plate 3 to move, thereby the scraping plate 5 attached to the outer side of the cylinder 2 can scrape the magnetic group accumulated on the edge of the magnetic field, during which the mobile plate 3 drives the scraping plate 5 to move on the outer side of the cylinder 2, that is, the intermediate plate 18 can slide on the cylinder 2, so that the magnetic powder cannot pass through between the mobile plate 3 and the cylinder 2, thereby affecting the scraping work of the magnetic powder.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drum magnetic separator, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a cylinder (2) is provided on the frame (1), a movable plate (3) is provided on the outer side of the cylinder (2), a side groove (4) is provided on the movable plate (3), a scraping plate (5) is inserted on the side groove (4), the scraping plate (5) abuts against the outer side of the cylinder (2), a screw (6) is fixedly installed on the side groove (4), the screw (6) passes through the inside of the scraping plate (5), a nut (7) is meshed and connected on the outer side of the screw (6), the nut (7) is tightly attached to the outer side of the scraping plate (5), a lower connecting rod (8) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the movable plate (3), and the lower connecting rod (8) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the movable plate (3). The other end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a square plate (9), the square plate (9) abuts against the outer side of the baffle (10), the baffle (10) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1), the outer side of the movable plate (3) is fixedly installed with an upper connecting rod (11), the other end of the upper connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to a movable sleeve (12), the movable sleeve (12) is engaged with a threaded rod (13), the threaded rod (13) is rotated on the frame (1), one end of the threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft of the servo motor (14), and the servo motor (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame (1).
2. A drum magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping plates (5) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of scraping plates (5) are symmetrically distributed at positions on both sides of the movable plate (3), and the scraping plates (5) fit into the inside of the side grooves (4).
3. A drum magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square plate (9) is located at a side position below the movable plate (3), the square plate (9) and the baffle (10) are in contact with each other, and the baffle (10) is located at a side position of the cylinder (2).
4. The drum magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable sleeve (12) and the threaded rod (13) are connected by fine-threaded engagement.
5. The drum magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guard plate (15) is fixedly provided on the frame (1), the guard plate (15) is located at one side of the movable sleeve (12), and the upper connecting rod (11) contacts the outer side of the guard plate (15).
6. The drum magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (16) is provided on the outer side of the movable plate (3), a spring (17) is fixedly connected to the groove (16), and the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to an intermediate plate (18), and the outer side of the intermediate plate (18) is attached to the outer side of the cylinder (2).
7. The drum magnetic separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The springs (17) are distributed on the groove (16) at equal distances. The groove (16) is located at the center of the outer side of the moving plate (3). The outer side of the spring (17) is in contact with the scraping plate (5).