A wet permanent magnetic drum type magnetic separator magnetic roller cylinder cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wet permanent-magnetic drum-type magnetic separators magnetic roller cleaning device, including support frame, the middle part of support frame is equipped with material collecting groove, the magnetic roller is equipped with in the upper of material collecting groove of support frame, motor drive assembly is fixedly installed in the one side of magnetic roller of support frame, the first support plate is equipped with in the one side of magnetic roller of support frame both ends, shaft rod is inserted in two the middle part of first support plate, the scraper is equipped with between two first support plates of shaft rod, the second support plate is equipped with in the side away from magnetic roller of first support plate, water pipe is inserted in two second support plates, the side close to magnetic roller of water pipe is equipped with multiple equidistantly arranged high-pressure spray head. This kind of scraper water flushing device reduces the dependence on water resources, reduces the damage to magnetic roller, by the setting of scraper water flushing, effectively improve the efficiency of magnetic roller cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mineral processing equipment technology, and in particular to a cleaning device for the magnetic rollers of a wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator. Background Technology

[0002] In mineral processing plants, magnetic separators are commonly used mineral separation equipment, with the magnetic roller as its core component. Traditionally, magnetic separators primarily use water flushing during ore unloading, employing high-pressure water jets to wash away mineral particles adsorbed on the roller surface. However, this water flushing method has the following problems:

[0003] 1. Water flushing requires a large amount of water, which increases production costs and results in significant water waste;

[0004] 2. The water flushing effect is greatly affected by water quality and water pressure. When the water pressure is insufficient or the water quality is poor, the ore unloading effect is not good, and ore particles are likely to remain.

[0005] To address this, we propose a cleaning device for the magnetic rollers of a wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a cleaning device for the magnetic rollers of a wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator. This invention solves the problems of water flushing requiring large amounts of water, increasing production costs, and causing significant water waste. Furthermore, the flushing effect is greatly affected by water quality and pressure; insufficient water pressure or poor water quality leads to poor ore unloading and the potential for mineral particle residue.

[0007] This utility model discloses a cleaning device for a wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator, comprising a support frame, a material collection trough in the middle of the support frame, a magnetic roller above the material collection trough, a motor drive assembly fixedly installed on one side of the support frame and the output end of the motor drive assembly fixedly connected to the magnetic roller, first support plates at both ends of the support frame on one side of the magnetic roller, a shaft inserted into the middle of the two first support plates, a scraper between the two first support plates, a second support plate on the side of the first support plate away from the magnetic roller, water pipes inserted into the two second support plates, and multiple high-pressure nozzles arranged at equal intervals on the side of the water pipes near the magnetic roller.

[0008] In the above scheme, the height of the water pipe cross-section is lower than the height of the scraper cross-section.

[0009] In the above scheme, the support frame is provided with a fixed plate below the first support plate, a threaded rod is inserted into the middle of the fixed plate, the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block, both ends of the shaft are fixedly connected to the movable block, and the connecting block and the movable block are fixedly connected by a spring.

[0010] In the above scheme, the threaded rod is provided with a limiting nut below the fixed plate.

[0011] In the above scheme, the scraper is a metal plate.

[0012] In the above scheme, the lower end of the material collection trough away from the motor drive assembly is provided with a discharge pipe, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe.

[0013] In the above scheme, the water inlet end of the water pipe is equipped with a water pressure regulating valve.

[0014] The advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a cleaning device for the magnetic roller of a wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator. When the magnetic roller is working, the scraper can scrape off the gravel adhering to the surface of the magnetic roller. A water inlet device can be connected to the water pipe, and the water entering the water pipe is sprayed out through a high-pressure nozzle. The water sprayed through the high-pressure nozzle can clean the gravel cleaned by the scraper. The grooved rod drives the connecting block to move vertically. Through the transmission of the spring, the movable block can drive the shaft to rotate. Through the transmission of the shaft, the initial position of the scraper can be adjusted. At the same time, when the scraper is working, the spring setting can buffer the interaction force between the scraper and the gravel. This cleaning device reduces the dependence on water resources, reduces damage to the magnetic roller, and effectively improves the cleaning efficiency of the magnetic roller by adding water to the scraper. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of part A of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Collection trough; 3. Magnetic roller; 4. Motor transmission assembly; 5. First support plate; 6. Shaft; 7. Scraper; 8. Second support plate; 9. Water pipe; 10. High-pressure nozzle; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Connecting block; 14. Movable block; 15. Spring; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Valve; 18. Water pressure regulating valve. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this utility model relates to a cleaning device for a wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator, comprising a support frame 1, a material collection trough 2 in the center of the support frame 1, a magnetic roller 3 above the material collection trough 2, a motor drive assembly 4 fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame 1 and the output end of the motor drive assembly 4 fixedly connected to the magnetic roller 3, and the two ends of the magnetic roller 3 movably connected to the support frame 1 via bearings. When the motor drive assembly 4 is in operation, it drives the magnetic roller 3 to rotate, thereby performing magnetic separation on the ore. The support frame 1 has first support plates 5 at both ends of one side of the magnetic roller 3, and the two first support plates 5 are inserted into each other at the middle. A shaft 6 is provided, which is movably connected to a first support plate 5, allowing the shaft 6 to rotate on the first support plate 5. A scraper 7 is provided between the two first support plates 5, with the inner side of the scraper 7 in contact with the outer surface of the magnetic roller 3. When the magnetic roller 3 is working, the scraper 7 can scrape off the gravel attached to the surface of the magnetic roller 3. A second support plate 8 is provided on the side of the first support plate 5 away from the magnetic roller 3. Water pipes 9 are inserted into the two second support plates 8. Multiple high-pressure nozzles 10 are provided on the side of the water pipes 9 near the magnetic roller 3. The water pipes 9 can be connected to an external water inlet device. The water entering the water pipes 9 is sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzles 10. The water sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzles 10 can clean the gravel removed by the scraper 7.

[0021] The height of the water pipe 9 is lower than the height of the scraper 7.

[0022] The support frame 1 is located below the first support plate 5 and has a fixed plate 11. A threaded rod 12 is inserted into the middle of the fixed plate 11 and is movably connected to the fixed plate 11. The threaded rod 12 can move vertically on the fixed plate 11. The threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 13. Both ends of the shaft 6 are fixedly connected to movable blocks 14. The connecting block 13 and the movable block 14 are fixedly connected by a spring 15. When the threaded rod 12 is pulled, the threaded rod 12 drives the connecting block 13 to move vertically. Through the transmission of the spring 15, the movable block 14 can drive the shaft 6 to rotate. Through the transmission of the shaft 6, the initial position of the scraper 7 can be adjusted. At the same time, when the scraper 7 is working, the spring 15 can buffer the interaction force between the scraper 7 and the gravel.

[0023] The threaded rod 12 is provided with a limiting nut below the fixed plate 11. The limiting nut is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 12. The initial position of the threaded rod 12 can be positioned by setting the limiting thread.

[0024] The scraper 7 is a metal plate.

[0025] The lower end of the material collection trough 2 away from the motor drive assembly 4 is provided with a discharge pipe 16, and a valve 17 is provided on the discharge pipe 16.

[0026] The water inlet end of the water pipe 9 is equipped with a water pressure regulating valve 18, which can be used to regulate the water flow in the water inlet pipe 9.

[0027] Specifically, in this utility model, when the motor transmission assembly 4 is working, it drives the magnetic roller 3 to rotate. The rotating magnetic roller 3 can perform magnetic separation on the ore. The inner side of the scraper 7 is in contact with the outer surface of the magnetic roller 3. When the magnetic roller 3 is working, the scraper 7 can scrape off the gravel attached to the surface of the magnetic roller 3. The water pipe 9 can be connected to an external water inlet device. The water entering the water pipe 9 is sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle 10. The water sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle 10 can clean the gravel cleaned by the scraper 7. When the threaded rod 12 is adjusted, the threaded rod 12 drives the connecting block 13 to move vertically. Through the transmission of the spring 15, the movable block 14 can drive the shaft 6 to rotate. Through the transmission of the shaft 6, the initial position of the scraper 7 can be adjusted. At the same time, when the scraper 7 is working, the spring 15 can buffer the interaction force between the scraper 7 and the gravel.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for the magnetic roller of a wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, The support frame (1) has a material collection trough (2) in the middle. The support frame (1) has a magnetic roller (3) above the material collection trough (2). The support frame (1) has a motor transmission assembly (4) fixedly installed on one side of the magnetic roller (3). The output end of the motor transmission assembly (4) is fixedly connected to the magnetic roller (3). The support frame (1) has a first support plate (5) at both ends on one side of the magnetic roller (3). A shaft (6) is inserted in the middle of the two first support plates (5). A scraper (7) is provided between the two first support plates (5). A second support plate (8) is provided on the side of the first support plate (5) away from the magnetic roller (3). A water pipe (9) is inserted on the two second support plates (8). A number of high-pressure nozzles (10) are arranged at equal intervals on the side of the water pipe (9) close to the magnetic roller (3).

2. The wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator magnetic roller cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the water pipe (9) is lower than the height of the scraper (7).

3. The wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator magnetic roller cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (1) is provided with a fixed plate (11) below the first support plate (5). A threaded rod (12) is inserted into the middle of the fixed plate (11). The threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (13). Both ends of the shaft (6) are fixedly connected to the movable block (14). The connecting block (13) and the movable block (14) are fixedly connected by a spring (15).

4. The wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator magnetic roller cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The threaded rod (12) is provided with a limiting nut located below the fixing plate (11).

5. A cleaning device for the magnetic roller of a wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper (7) is a metal plate.

6. The cleaning device for the magnetic roller of a wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the material collection trough (2) away from the motor drive assembly (4) is provided with a discharge pipe (16), and a valve (17) is provided on the discharge pipe (16).

7. The cleaning device for the magnetic roller of a wet permanent magnet drum magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water pipe (9) is equipped with a water pressure regulating valve (18) at the water inlet end.

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