Integrated material smoothening groove of rubber twin-screw extrusion tablet press
By designing an integrated feed chute for a rubber twin-screw extrusion tablet press, and employing 3D modeling and a microwave level gauge, the problems of material jamming and automated control were solved, achieving smooth material conveying and automated management of the production line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423006030.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing rubber twin-screw extruder has a complex chute structure, which can easily cause material jamming and make it difficult to achieve automated control of the rubber mixing production line.
A rubber twin-screw extrusion tableting machine with an integrated feed chute is designed. It adopts three-dimensional modeling technology and combines it with a microwave level gauge. The design is customized according to the discharge port of the internal mixer and the height of the equipment. It is equipped with maintenance door and observation door to ensure smooth material passage. The position of the rubber material is monitored in real time by the microwave level gauge to adjust the roller speed.
The simplified material feeder structure avoids material jamming, increases maintenance space, and enables automated control of the rubber mixing production line, adapting to the personalized needs of different users.
Smart Images

Figure CN223442791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to rubber double screw extrusion tablet press technical field, especially to a kind of rubber double screw extrusion tablet press integrated material trough. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rubber double screw extrusion tablet press is the equipment universally adopted by rubber product enterprises, and the rubber material is discharged from the discharge port of the mixer, and the rubber material falls between the two screws of the double screw extrusion tablet press due to gravity. The two screws are driven by the transmission system to move in opposite directions and mesh with each other. The relative rotation of the two screws pushes the rubber material forward. The rubber material is subjected to strong shearing and extrusion folding action in the closed space of the extruder barrel. The rubber material is pushed between the two compression rollers by the rubber collecting plate. The two rotating rollers compress the rubber material into continuous rubber sheets of a certain thickness. After cooling, drying and stacking, the rubber mixing process is completed.
[0003] The material trough is installed above the extrusion device and connected with the upper end surface of the barrel. A closed channel is formed in the feeding trough to send the rubber material dropped by the mixer into the barrel of the extrusion device. In the past design, the irregular inclined plane of the barrel is first transitioned to a regular plane, and then a layer of trough is added to form a material trough combination, which is used as a feeding channel. The transition section of the material trough combination has a complex space structure, and the upper end surface flange has a single opening size. When the size of the discharge port of the upstream mixer is larger than the upper end surface flange of the material trough combination, the falling rubber material is easily blocked in the irregular space of the transition section. In comparison, a one-piece material trough is designed according to the size of the discharge port of the upstream mixer and the total height of the equipment. The structure is simpler, the processing difficulty is reduced, the maintenance space is larger, and the rubber blocking phenomenon during discharging can be avoided. At the same time, the material trough is provided with a microwave level detector in the height direction. During operation, the rubber position signal is transmitted to the electrical control part through the detector, and then the running speed of the roller is adjusted, laying a foundation for automatic production of rubber mixing production line. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a one-piece material trough for rubber double screw extrusion tablet press.
[0005] The utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows: a rubber double screw extrusion tablet press integrated material feeding groove, including groove body 1, maintenance door 2 and observation door 3, the groove body 1 includes front side plate 9, right side plate 10, rear side plate 11, left side plate 12, lower flange 4 and upper flange 8, the lower flange 4 is connected with equipment extrusion device machine cylinder, and the size of both is consistent, and the size of upper flange 8 and upstream banburying machine discharge port is consistent, the shape of front side plate 9, right side plate 10, rear side plate 11 and left side plate 12 is determined through the corresponding edge connection of three-dimensional modeling design of lower flange 4 and upper flange 8 respectively, and the groove body 1 is equipped with maintenance door 2 and observation door 3.
[0006] The maintenance door 2 is provided with a contact safety switch 6.
[0007] The inner side of the front plate 9 and the rear plate 11 is provided with a stop opening for welding positioning of the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 10.
[0008] The inner side of the maintenance door 2 and the observation door 3 is provided with a dovetail groove, the dovetail groove is inlaid with a rubber strip 13, the maintenance door 2 and the observation door 3 are fixed through a door lock 5, and the door lock 5 adopts a screw tightening structure.
[0009] The groove body 1 is provided with a microwave material level instrument 7 in the height direction for feeding back the position state of the rubber material in the material feeding groove.
[0010] The utility model has the advantages that the utility model takes the upper plane of the machine cylinder and the discharge port of the upstream banburying machine as the space reference, designs an overall feeding channel through three-dimensional modeling technology, eliminates the space point of the original structure where the material is easy to be stuck, facilitates the vertical dropping of the material to the rear end of the extruder screw, lays a good foundation for the complete forward folding and moving of the rubber material, and through the combination of the material feeding space and the feeding space, the size of the maintenance door is increased, and the maintenance space is enlarged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 It is the A view and the partial enlarged view of Figure 1 (a) is the A view, (b) is the Figure 2 (a) is the enlarged view of I, (c) is the Figure 2(b) is the enlarged view of III in (a).
[0013] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional view, the B-B local enlarged view and the enlarged view of III of the utility model. Figure 3 (b) is the enlarged view of III in (a).
[0014] In the figure: 1 - groove body; 2 - maintenance door; 3 - observation door; 4 - lower flange; 5 - door lock; 6 - contact safety switch; 7 - microwave level gauge; 8 - upper flange; 9 - front side plate; 10 - right side plate; 11 - rear side plate; 12 - left side plate; 13 - rubber strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The order material groove adopts three-dimensional modeling design, with the upper plane of the machine cylinder and the discharge port of the upstream internal mixer as the space reference, four irregular steel plates, the front side plate 9, the right side plate 10, the rear side plate 11 and the left side plate 12, and the lower flange 4 and the upper flange 8 form an integral sealed feeding channel, and the sealed channel can have different space modeling according to the size of the discharge channel and the overall height of the equipment.
[0016] The inner side surface of the front side plate 9 and the rear side plate 11 is provided with a stopper, which facilitates the welding positioning of the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 10 Figure 2 , the enlarged view of I and the enlarged view of II, and prevents positioning and processing difficulties caused by irregular overall modeling.
[0017] The device is provided with a maintenance door 2, which can be opened when the equipment has abnormal conditions. The maintenance door 2 is provided with a contact safety switch 6: when the door is opened, the contact safety switch 6 feeds back a signal to the electric control system, and the equipment stops; when the door is closed, the contact safety switch 6 feeds back a signal to the electric control system, and the equipment resumes operation.
[0018] The device is provided with an observation door 3, which can be opened for observation or sampling when needed.
[0019] The inner side surface of the maintenance door 2 and the observation door 3 is provided with a dovetail groove Figure 3 , the groove is inlaid with a rubber strip 13, and the contact surface of the opening and closing door is finished, at the same time, the door lock 5 adopts a threaded screwing structure, which further ensures the sealing of the feeding channel during equipment operation and effectively prevents dust overflow.
[0020] The microwave material level instrument 7 is arranged in the direction of the height of the material tank. According to different working conditions, the instrument divides the rubber material in the material tank into several different material levels. Through the transmission and receiving signals, the current position of the rubber material in the material tank is analyzed, and then the electric control program can adjust the overall speed of the extrusion press according to the material level condition at the time. This function is crucial for the speed matching control of the upstream and downstream equipment of the rubber mixing production line, and further cooperates to realize the automatic production of the rubber mixing production line.
Claims
1. A rubber twin-screw extruder integrated feed chute, characterized in that: The integrated trough of the rubber twin-screw extruder comprises a trough body (1), a maintenance door (2) and an observation door (3); the trough body (1) comprises a front side plate (9), a right side plate (10), a rear side plate (11), a left side plate (12), a lower flange (4) and an upper flange (8); the lower flange (4) is connected to the barrel of the equipment extrusion device, and the sizes of the two are consistent; the upper flange (8) is consistent with the size of the discharge port of the upstream internal mixer; the shapes of the front side plate (9), the right side plate (10), the rear side plate (11) and the left side plate (12) are respectively determined by three-dimensional design through the connection of the corresponding edges of the lower flange (4) and the upper flange (8); the trough body (1) is provided with a maintenance door (2) and an observation door (3).
2. The integrated feed chute of the rubber twin-screw extruder tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A contact type safety switch (6) is mounted on the maintenance door (2).
3. The integrated feed chute of the rubber twin-screw extruder tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the front side plate (9) and the rear side plate (11) are provided with stoppers for welding and positioning the left side plate (12) and the right side plate (10).
4. The integrated feed chute of the rubber twin-screw extruder tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surfaces of the maintenance door (2) and the observation door (3) are provided with dovetail grooves; a rubber strip (13) is embedded in the dovetail grooves; the maintenance door (2) and the observation door (3) are fixed by a door lock (5); and the door lock (5) adopts a threaded tightening structure.
5. The integrated feed chute of the rubber twin-screw extruder according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A microwave material level meter (7) is provided in the height direction of the tank body (1) for feeding back the position status of the rubber material in the material flow tank.