Carbon fiber composite material forming device

By designing a carbon fiber composite material forming device and utilizing the reciprocating screw and active bevel gear meshing technology, stable spiral winding of the carbon fiber filaments and increased drum temperature were achieved, solving the problems of poor forming effect and slow speed caused by the drum only being able to rotate.

CN223442902UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17日照人和制动系统股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422807578.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing carbon fiber winding molding devices, the drum can only rotate but cannot move forward and backward, resulting in errors in equipment coordination and affecting the molding effect. In addition, the low surface temperature of the drum leads to slow molding speed.

Method used

A carbon fiber composite material forming device was designed. The reciprocating screw drives the sliding block and sliding plate to reciprocate left and right. The engagement of the active bevel gear and the passive bevel gear realizes the rotation and heating of the drum, ensuring the spiral winding of the carbon fiber filaments and increasing the temperature of the drum.

Benefits of technology

The stable spiral winding of carbon fiber filaments and the increase of drum temperature are achieved, which improves the molding efficiency and the matching accuracy of the equipment and solves the problem of slow molding speed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a carbon fiber composite material forming device, belongs to the technical field of material forming, and aims to solve the problems that a roller can only rotate and cannot move back and forth, so that the forming effect of carbon fibers is influenced, and the forming speed is low when carbon fiber threads are wound outside the roller due to low surface temperature of the roller. A fixing frame body is of a U-shaped structure, supporting legs are fixedly installed on the lower end face of the fixing frame, and a first driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer end face of a vertical plate at the right end of the fixing frame. According to the device, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear on the surface of the ventilation pipe, so that the ventilation pipe can rotate together with the roller, at the moment, the carbon fiber silk thread is spirally wound outside the roller, the front end of the ventilation pipe is communicated with the roller, and high-temperature gas can penetrate through the ventilation pipe and enter the roller; the roller is heated, the temperature of the roller is increased, and forming of the carbon fiber silk threads can be promoted.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to material forming technical field, more specifically, especially relate to a carbon fiber composite material forming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Carbon fiber composite material is a kind of composite material by carbon fiber and resin, graphene, metal, ceramic and so on, with high strength, light weight, corrosion resistance, fatigue resistance, good conductivity, good forming property and other excellent performance, winding forming is a common way of carbon fiber forming.

[0003] Based on the above, the process of carbon fiber winding forming currently, there are still the following two shortcomings:

[0004] First, carbon fiber is wound when the drum, the drum is only rotated, and cannot move back and forth, which requires carbon fiber wire to move back and forth, when two devices cooperate error, it will affect the forming effect of carbon fiber;

[0005] Second, the temperature of the drum surface is low, so that the carbon fiber wire is wound outside the drum, the forming speed is slow, and the working efficiency is reduced. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of carbon fiber composite material forming device to solve the problem that the drum can only rotate, cannot move back and forth, which requires carbon fiber wire to move back and forth, when two devices cooperate error, it will affect the forming effect of carbon fiber, and the temperature of the drum surface is low, so that the carbon fiber wire is wound outside the drum, the forming speed is slow.

[0007] The purpose and function of the carbon fiber composite material forming device are achieved by the following specific technical means: a kind of carbon fiber composite material forming device, including fixed frame;

[0008] The fixed frame body is U-shaped structure, the lower end surface of fixed frame is fixedly installed with support leg, the right end vertical plate outer end surface of fixed frame is fixedly installed with first drive motor, the front end transmission of first drive motor is connected with reciprocating screw, the distal end of reciprocating screw is rotatably connected with the left end vertical plate of fixed frame;

[0009] Sliding plate, the upper end surface right side position of sliding plate is fixedly installed with device box, the lower end surface middle position of sliding plate is fixedly installed with sliding block, and sliding block is screw connected with reciprocating screw;

[0010] Ventilation pipe, the ventilation pipe is rotatably connected with the left and right side plates of device box, and the front end surface of ventilation pipe is fixedly installed with connecting plate;

[0011] A second driving motor is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper end face of the device box, a driving shaft is drivingly connected to the lower end face of the second driving motor, and a driving bevel gear is fixedly installed at the lower end face of the driving shaft;

[0012] A roller is located at the upper end face of the sliding plate, a gas outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the left end of the roller, and a limiting block is fixedly installed at the middle position of the left end face of the roller;

[0013] A fixed plate is in L-shaped structure, and a limiting cylinder is fixedly installed at the outer end face of the vertical plate of the fixed plate.

[0014] Further, a first sliding groove is formed at the middle position of the upper end face of the fixed frame, a clamping block is fixedly installed at the lower end face of the sliding block, and the clamping block is slidingly clamped in the first sliding groove.

[0015] Further, a second sliding groove is formed at the upper end face of the sliding plate, a fastening block is slidingly clamped in the second sliding groove, and a second screw rod is fixedly installed at the upper end face of the fastening block.

[0016] Further, a through hole is formed at the surface of the bottom end of the fixed plate, and the second screw rod at the upper end of the fastening block is clamped in the through hole.

[0017] Further, a driven bevel gear is fixedly installed at the surface of the air pipe, and the driven bevel gear is engaged with the driving bevel gear at the lower end of the driving shaft.

[0018] Further, an air inlet is formed at the middle position of the right end surface of the roller, six first screw rods are annularly installed at the right end surface of the roller, six connecting holes are annularly formed at the surface of the connecting plate, and the first screw rods are clamped in the connecting holes.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] In the device, the sliding block and the reciprocating screw rod are threadedly connected, so that the reciprocating screw rod can drive the sliding block and the sliding plate to reciprocate leftward and rightward when the reciprocating screw rod rotates, and the clamping block at the lower end of the sliding block is slidingly clamped in the first sliding groove at the surface of the fixed frame, so that the sliding block will not deviate leftward and rightward when moving forward and backward.

[0021] In addition, the first screw rods are annularly installed at the right end surface of the roller, the first screw rods are clamped in the connecting holes at the surface of the connecting plate, the worker can fix the roller and the connecting plate together after tightening the nuts at the surfaces of the first screw rods, the limiting block is fixedly installed at the middle position of the left end face of the roller, and the worker can make the limiting cylinder at the outer end face of the fixed plate be sleeved with the limiting block outside by moving the fastening block in the second sliding groove, so that the limiting cylinder can assist in supporting the roller.

[0022] In addition, through the setting of the meshing of the driving bevel gear and the passive bevel gear on the surface of the air pipe, the air pipe can rotate together with the roller, at this time, the carbon fiber wire is spirally wound on the outside of the roller, the front end of the air pipe is communicated with the roller, high-temperature gas can pass through the air pipe and enter the inside of the roller, the heating of the roller is realized, the temperature of the roller is improved, and the molding of the carbon fiber wire can be promoted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the overall device structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is the reciprocating screw rod and sliding block connecting structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 It is the sliding plate and device box structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 It is the roller and connecting plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 It is the driving bevel gear and passive bevel gear structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 6 It is the first screw rod and connecting plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0029] In the drawing, the corresponding relationship of component name and drawing number is as follows:

[0030] 1, fixed frame;101, support leg;102, first sliding groove;2, first drive motor;201, reciprocating screw rod;3, sliding plate;301, second sliding groove;302, device box;303, sliding block;3031, clamping block;4, air pipe;401, passive bevel gear;402, connecting plate;4021, connecting hole;5, second drive motor;501, driving shaft;5011, driving bevel gear;6, roller;601, gas inlet;602, first screw rod;603, gas outlet pipe;604, limiting block;7, fixed plate;701, limiting cylinder;702, through hole;8, fastening block;801, second screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The embodiment of the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0032] Example one:

[0033] As shown in the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 To the accompanying drawings: Figure 6 As shown in the accompanying drawings:

[0034] The utility model provides a kind of carbon fiber composite material forming device, including fixed bracket 1;

[0035] The main body of fixed bracket 1 is U-shaped structure, the lower end surface of fixed bracket 1 is fixedly installed with support leg 101, the right end vertical plate outer end surface of fixed bracket 1 is fixedly installed with first drive motor 2, the front end of first drive motor 2 is transmissionally connected with reciprocating screw rod 201, the distal end of reciprocating screw rod 201 is rotationally connected with the left end vertical plate of fixed bracket 1;

[0036] Sliding plate 3, the upper end surface right side position of sliding plate 3 is fixedly installed with device box 302, the lower end surface middle position of sliding plate 3 is fixedly installed with sliding block 303, and sliding block 303 is threadedly connected with reciprocating screw rod 201;

[0037] Ventilation pipe 4, ventilation pipe 4 is rotationally connected with the left and right side plates of device box 302, and the front end surface of ventilation pipe 4 is fixedly installed with connecting plate 402;

[0038] Second drive motor 5, second drive motor 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end surface middle position of device box 302, and the lower end surface of second drive motor 5 is transmissionally connected with driving shaft 501, and the lower end surface of driving shaft 501 is fixedly installed with driving bevel gear 5011;

[0039] Roller 6, roller 6 is located at the upper end surface of sliding plate 3, and the left end of roller 6 is fixedly installed with air outlet pipe 603, and the left end surface middle position of roller 6 is fixedly installed with limit block 604;

[0040] Fixed plate 7, the main body of fixed plate 7 is L-shaped structure, and the vertical plate outer end surface of fixed plate 7 is fixedly installed with limit cylinder 701.

[0041] Among them, the upper end surface middle position of fixed bracket 1 is provided with first sliding slot 102, the lower end surface of sliding block 303 is fixedly installed with clamping block 3031, clamping block 3031 is slidably clamped in the first sliding slot 102, and the upper end surface of sliding plate 3 is provided with second sliding slot 301, and the second sliding slot 301 is slidably clamped with fastening block 8, the upper end surface of fastening block 8 is fixedly installed with second screw rod 801, and the clamping block 3031 of the lower end surface of sliding block 303 is slidably clamped in the first sliding slot 102, so that sliding block 303 will not appear left and right swing phenomenon when moving forward and backward.

[0042] Among them, the bottom horizontal plate surface of fixed plate 7 is provided with through hole 702, the second screw rod 801 of the upper end of fastening block 8 is clamped in the through hole 702, the position of fastening block 8 in the second sliding slot 301 is moved by worker, the limit cylinder 701 of the outer end surface of fixed plate 7 can be sleeved outside limit block 604, which can play the auxiliary supporting role to roller 6.

[0043] The surface of the ventilation pipe 4 is fixedly provided with a passive bevel gear 401, the passive bevel gear 401 is engaged with a driving shaft 501 lower end driving bevel gear 5011, the second driving motor 5 is started, the driving shaft 501 drives the driving bevel gear 5011 to rotate, through the driving bevel gear 5011 and the ventilation pipe 4 surface passive bevel gear 401 engagement setting, so that the ventilation pipe 4 will rotate with the drum 6.

[0044] The right end surface of the drum 6 is annularly provided with six first screw rods 602, the surface of the connecting plate 402 is annularly provided with six connecting holes 4021, the first screw rod 602 is clamped in the connecting hole 4021, the front end of the ventilation pipe 4 is communicated with the drum 6, high-temperature gas can pass through the ventilation pipe 4 and enter the drum 6, the drum 6 is heated, the temperature of the drum 6 is improved, and the formation of the carbon fiber wire is promoted.

[0045] The specific use mode and effect of the embodiment are as follows:

[0046] In the utility model, when the carbon fiber is woven and formed, the first driving motor 2 and the second driving motor 5 can be started at the same time, the first driving motor 2 drives the reciprocating screw rod 201 to rotate, through the threaded connection between the sliding block 303 and the reciprocating screw rod 201, the reciprocating screw rod 201 can drive the sliding block 303 and the sliding plate 3 to reciprocate left and right when rotating, the right end surface of the drum 6 is annularly provided with the first screw rod 602, the first screw rod 602 is clamped in the connecting hole 4021 in the surface of the connecting plate 402, after the worker tightens the nut on the surface of the first screw rod 602, the drum 6 and the connecting plate 402 can be fixed together, the left end surface of the drum 6 is fixedly provided with the limiting block 604, the worker moves the fastening block 8 in the second sliding groove 301, the limiting cylinder 701 on the outer end surface of the fixed plate 7 can be sleeved outside the limiting block 604, which can assist in supporting the drum 6, after the second driving motor 5 is started, the driving shaft 501 drives the driving bevel gear 5011 to rotate, through the engagement between the driving bevel gear 5011 and the passive bevel gear 401 on the surface of the ventilation pipe 4, the ventilation pipe 4 can rotate with the drum 6, at this time, the carbon fiber wire can be spirally wound outside the drum 6, the front end of the ventilation pipe 4 is communicated with the drum 6, high-temperature gas can pass through the ventilation pipe 4 and enter the drum 6, the drum 6 is heated, the temperature of the drum 6 is improved, and the formation of the carbon fiber wire is promoted.

Claims

1. A carbon fiber composite material forming device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing frame (1), wherein the fixing frame (1) has a main body of a U-shaped structure, a supporting leg (101) is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the fixing frame (1), a first driving motor (2) is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the right end vertical plate of the fixing frame (1), a front end of the first driving motor (2) is connected to a reciprocating screw (201), and the end of the reciprocating screw (201) is rotatably connected to the left end vertical plate of the fixing frame (1); a sliding plate (3), wherein a device box (302) is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end surface of the sliding plate (3), a sliding block (303) is fixedly installed on the middle position of the lower end surface of the sliding plate (3), and the sliding block (303) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (201); and a vent pipe (4), wherein the vent pipe (4) is connected to the left and right side plates of the device box (302). Rotationally connected, the front end surface of the ventilation pipe (4) is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (402); a second drive motor (5), the second drive motor (5) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the upper end surface of the device box (302), the lower end surface of the second drive motor (5) is transmission-connected with a drive shaft (501), and the lower end surface of the drive shaft (501) is fixedly mounted with an active bevel gear (5011); a roller (6), the roller (6) is located on the upper end surface of the sliding plate (3), the left end of the roller (6) is fixedly mounted with an air outlet pipe (603), and the middle position of the left end surface of the roller (6) is fixedly mounted with a limiting block (604); a fixed plate (7), the main body of the fixed plate (7) is an L-shaped structure, and the outer end surface of the vertical plate of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly mounted with a limiting cylinder (701).

2. A carbon fiber composite material forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding groove (102) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the fixing frame (1), and a clamping block (3031) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the sliding block (303), and the clamping block (3031) is slidably clamped inside the first sliding groove (102).

3. The carbon fiber composite material forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the sliding plate (3) is provided with a second sliding groove (301), a fastening block (8) is slidably mounted inside the second sliding groove (301), and a second screw (801) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fastening block (8).

4. The carbon fiber composite material forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (702) is provided on the surface of the bottom transverse plate of the fixing plate (7), and the second screw (801) at the upper end of the fastening block (8) is clamped in the through hole (702).

5. The carbon fiber composite material forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A passive bevel gear (401) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vent pipe (4), and the passive bevel gear (401) is meshed with the active bevel gear (5011) at the lower end of the drive shaft (501).

6. The carbon fiber composite material forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (601) is provided in the middle of the right end surface of the roller (6), six first screw rods (602) are annularly mounted on the right end surface of the roller (6), and six connecting holes (4021) are provided on the surface of the connecting plate (402) in an annular shape, with the first screw rods (602) being clamped inside the connecting holes (4021).