Guardrail for building construction

By improving the component design of guardrails used in construction, enhancing structural stability and safety, and integrating sign display and sunshade and rain protection functions, the problem of existing guardrails being easily deformed and damaged in bad weather has been solved, safety hazards have been reduced, and the safety and convenience of construction sites have been improved.

CN223446762UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17浙江中一建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422782694.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing guardrails used in construction lack structural stability, are prone to shaking or falling, lack safety warning functions, cannot provide effective protection in severe weather, and are cumbersome to install and disassemble, increasing safety hazards and construction costs.

Method used

The combined design of support rods, baffles, fixed frames, transverse rods, signboards, shielding frames and diagonal braces is adopted to enhance structural stability, integrate sign display and sunshade and rain protection functions, and improve installation convenience and stability through connection methods such as through pins, mounting bases and diagonal braces.

Benefits of technology

Provide a reliable physical barrier, reduce the probability of safety accidents, improve the safety awareness of construction workers and passers-by, protect construction workers and equipment, ensure stability and safety in complex environments, and simplify the installation and disassembly process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a guardrail for building construction, which comprises a support rod, a baffle plate arranged on the outer wall of the support rod, a fixed frame arranged on the inner side wall of the baffle plate, a transverse rod welded on the inner side wall of the baffle plate, a signboard arranged on the outer wall of the transverse rod, a shielding frame arranged on the top of the baffle plate, and an inclined support rod arranged on the back of the fixed frame. A bearing block is clamped to the bottom of the inclined supporting rod. According to the guardrail for building construction, through cooperative arrangement of the supporting rods, the baffles, the fixing frames, the transverse rods, the signboards and the shielding frames, an effective physical barrier is provided for a construction site, personnel and objects can be prevented from accidentally entering a construction area, the occurrence probability of safety accidents is reduced, and the structural stability of the baffles is further enhanced through the fixing frames on the inner side walls of the baffles; and it is ensured that deformation or damage is not prone to occurring when impacted by external force, construction information, safety warning and other contents are displayed conveniently, and the safety awareness of constructors and passersby is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, specifically is a guardrail for building construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of building construction, safety protection is a crucial link. With the continuous development and increasing scale of building engineering, the demand for construction guardrails is also increasing. However, the existing construction guardrails have many problems in actual application. On the one hand, the traditional construction guardrails lack structural stability. When facing complex environments and various external forces in the construction site, they are prone to shaking, deformation, or even collapse. For example, some guardrails only rely on simple support rods and baffle combinations, lack effective reinforcement measures, and are difficult to maintain a stable state when subjected to strong winds, collisions, and other external forces, posing a great safety hazard to construction personnel and pedestrians. On the other hand, the existing guardrails have relatively single functions and mostly only serve as basic barriers, failing to meet the diversified needs of modern building construction. For example, during the construction process, important construction information and safety warnings need to be conveyed to construction personnel and passing pedestrians, but traditional guardrails often lack effective identification display functions. In addition, in some special construction environments, such as hot summer or rainy seasons, construction personnel and equipment need some sun protection and rain protection, but the existing guardrails usually cannot provide these functions. Furthermore, the installation and disassembly processes of traditional guardrails are relatively cumbersome. In building construction, the position and layout of the guardrails often need to be adjusted according to the construction progress and site changes. However, the existing guardrail installation process usually requires the use of a large number of tools and complex installation steps, consuming a lot of time and manpower. At the same time, the disassembly process is also relatively difficult, which can easily damage the guardrails and increase construction costs.

[0003] However, the existing technology has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] The overall device is prone to deformation or damage when subjected to external impact, cannot provide a reliable physical barrier for the construction site, increases the probability of safety accidents, lacks the display of construction information and safety warnings, is not conducive to improving the safety awareness of construction personnel and passing pedestrians, and cannot provide effective protection for construction personnel and equipment, especially in adverse weather conditions. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] (I) Technical problems solved

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a guardrail for building construction, which solves the problems in the prior art:

[0007] The overall device is prone to deformation or damage when subjected to external force impact, cannot provide a reliable physical barrier for the construction site, increases the probability of safety accidents, lacks the display of construction information and safety warnings, is not conducive to improving the safety awareness of construction personnel and passing pedestrians, and cannot provide effective protection for construction personnel and equipment, especially under adverse weather conditions.

[0008] (II) Technical solutions

[0009] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a guardrail for building construction through the following technical scheme: a guardrail for building construction, including support rod, the outer wall of support rod is equipped with baffle, the inner side wall of baffle is equipped with fixed frame, the inner side wall of baffle is welded with horizontal rod, the outer wall of horizontal rod is equipped with signboard, the top of baffle is equipped with shielding frame, the back of fixed frame is equipped with inclined bracing, the bottom of inclined bracing is connected with bearing block.

[0010] Further, the outer wall of the support rod is threadedly connected with a through pin, and the bottom of the support rod is welded with a mounting seat.

[0011] Further, the two sides of the baffle are welded with auxiliary sheets, the inside of the auxiliary sheets is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the through pin, and the inner wall of the baffle is fixedly connected with a barrier net.

[0012] Further, the outer wall of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a welding block, and the outer wall of the welding block is welded with the inner side wall of the baffle.

[0013] Further, the outer wall of the signboard is fixedly installed with a protective shell, and the inside of the protective shell is inserted with the outer wall of the horizontal rod.

[0014] Further, the bottom of the shielding frame is fixedly installed with a balance frame, and the bottom of the balance frame is threadedly connected with the top of the baffle.

[0015] Further, one side of the inclined bracing is fixedly installed with a positioning plate, and one side of the positioning plate is threadedly connected with the back of the fixed frame.

[0016] Further, the top of the bearing block is welded with a connecting sheet, the inside of the connecting sheet is threadedly connected with a support rod, and the outer wall of the support rod is threadedly connected with the inside of the inclined bracing.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] The utility model provides a guardrail for building construction, has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The construction fence provides an effective physical barrier for the construction site, can block personnel and objects from accidentally entering the construction area, reduces the probability of safety accidents, the fixed frame of the inner side wall of the baffle further enhances the structural stability of the baffle, ensures that the baffle is not easy to deform or damage when subjected to external impact, facilitates the display of construction information, safety warning and the like, improves the safety awareness of construction personnel and passing pedestrians, the shielding frame can provide certain sun-shading and rain-proof functions for the construction area, protects construction personnel and equipment from the influence of adverse weather, through the cooperation of the inclined support rod and the bearing block, additional support force can be provided, the overall stability of the fence is improved, and the bearing block at the bottom of the inclined support rod can disperse the pressure transmitted by the inclined support rod, so that the fence can maintain a stable state in various complex construction environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model support rod;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model baffle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model signboard;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model shielding frame;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model inclined support rod.

[0026] In the figure: 1, support rod; 2, baffle; 3, fixed frame; 4, transverse rod; 5, signboard; 6, shielding frame; 7, inclined support rod; 8, bearing block; 9, through pin; 10, mounting seat; 11, auxiliary sheet; 12, net; 13, welding block; 14, protective shell; 15, balance frame; 16, positioning plate; 17, connecting sheet; 18, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6The utility model embodiment provides a guardrail for building construction, the guardrail for building construction is applied to the scene of building construction, and the utility model improves the structure of the guardrail, so that the guardrail has the advantages of stability and safety.

[0029] Embodiment one:

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a guardrail for building construction, including support rod 1, the outer wall of support rod 1 is equipped with baffle 2, the inner side wall of baffle 2 is equipped with fixed frame 3, the inner side wall of baffle 2 is welded with horizontal rod 4, the outer wall of horizontal rod 4 is equipped with signboard 5, the outer wall of support rod 1 is screwed with through pin 9, the bottom of support rod 1 is welded with mounting seat 10, both sides of baffle 2 are welded with auxiliary sheet 11, the inside of auxiliary sheet 11 is screwed with the outer wall of through pin 9, the inner wall of baffle 2 is fixedly connected with barrier net 12, the outer wall of fixed frame 3 is all fixedly installed with welding block 13, the outer wall of welding block 13 is welded with the inner side wall of baffle 2, the outer wall of signboard 5 is fixedly installed with protective housing 14, the inside of protective housing 14 is inserted with the outer wall of horizontal rod 4, therefore, through the diameter and length of through pin 9 are designed according to the size of support rod 1 and the required connecting strength, baffle 2 can be effectively fixed on support rod 1, prevent loosening or displacement in the use process, mounting seat 10 is equipped with a plurality of mounting holes, support rod 1 can be firmly fixed on the ground by bolt or ground anchor and other ways, ensure the stability of whole guardrail system, the shape and size of mounting seat 10 are optimized and designed, can bear the force in the vertical and horizontal direction, guarantee under various construction environment all can keep stable, auxiliary sheet 11 is connected with baffle 2 by welding, the welding place is treated after polishing and flaw detection, ensure that the connection is firm and reliable, the threaded hole on auxiliary sheet 11 is matched with through pin 9, can realize quick installation and disassembly, adjust and replace in different construction scenes conveniently, barrier net 12 is woven with high-strength steel wire, has good tenacity and tensile strength, barrier net 12 is fixed on the inner wall of baffle 2 by bolt or welding, can effectively prevent small objects from passing through the guardrail, improve construction safety, the mesh size of barrier net 12 is carefully designed, can guarantee the vision penetration, also can play effective protection function, when welding block 13 is welded with the inner side wall of baffle 2, adopt high-quality welding material and advanced welding technology, guarantee that the welding place is firm and reliable, prone to crack or fracture, the shape and size of protective housing 14 are designed according to the size of signboard 5, can completely wrap signboard 5, protect it from the influence of external environment, the inside of protective housing 14 is equipped with the insertion slot matched with horizontal rod 4, can conveniently install protective housing 14 on horizontal rod 4, also convenient for disassembly and replacement signboard 5.

[0031] Embodiment two:

[0032] Please refer to Figure 5 In order to effectively protect the top of the device, reduce the interference of the external environment, the device shielding frame 6 is arranged;

[0033] The top of the baffle 2 is provided with a shielding frame 6, and the bottom of the shielding frame 6 is fixedly installed with a balance frame 15. The bottom of the balance frame 15 is threadedly connected with the top of the baffle 2. Therefore, the balance frame 15 is made of steel material, has high strength and stability, and is carefully designed in shape and size. The balance frame 15 can ensure that the shielding frame 6 is balanced when installed on the top of the baffle 2 and cannot be inclined or shaken. The bottom of the balance frame 15 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threads on the top of the baffle 2, so that the balance frame 15 can be quickly installed and disassembled.

[0034] Example three:

[0035] Please refer to Figure 6 In order to facilitate the overall lateral support and fixation, increase the stability of the device, the device is provided with a diagonal bracing rod 7 and a bearing block 8;

[0036] The back of the fixed frame 3 is provided with a diagonal bracing rod 7, the bottom of the diagonal bracing rod 7 is clamped with a bearing block 8, one side of the diagonal bracing rod 7 is fixedly installed with a positioning plate 16, one side of the positioning plate 16 is threadedly connected with the back of the fixed frame 3, the top of the bearing block 8 is welded with a connecting piece 17, the inside of the connecting piece 17 is threadedly connected with a support rod 18, and the outer wall of the support rod 18 is threadedly connected with the inside of the diagonal bracing rod 7. Therefore, the positioning plate 16 is connected with the diagonal bracing rod 7 by welding, and the welding part is polished and inspected to ensure firm and reliable connection. The connecting piece 17 is made of steel material of the same material as the bearing block 8 and is connected with the bearing block 8 by welding. The both ends of the support rod 18 are provided with threads and are connected with the connecting piece 17 and the diagonal bracing rod 7 respectively, so that the pressure of the diagonal bracing rod 7 can be effectively transmitted, the overall stability of the guardrail is improved, and the length and diameter of the support rod 18 can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet different construction scenes.

[0037] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0038] Firstly, the support rod 1 is fixed at the designated position of the construction site through the mounting seat 10, the baffle 2 is threadedly connected with the through pin 9 on the support rod 1 through the auxiliary sheet 11, the installation of the baffle 2 is ensured to be firm, the fixed frame 3 is welded on the inner side wall of the baffle 2 through the welding block 13, the structural stability of the baffle 2 is enhanced, the horizontal rod 4 is welded on the inner side wall of the baffle 2, the signboard 5 is inserted on the horizontal rod 4 through the protective shell 14, the construction information and safety warning are displayed, the shading frame 6 is threadedly connected on the top of the baffle 2 through the balance frame 15, the sunshade and rainproof functions are provided for the construction area, the diagonal brace 7 is threadedly connected on the back of the fixed frame 3 through the positioning plate 16, the overall stability of the guardrail is improved, the bearing block 8 is threadedly connected with the diagonal brace 7 through the connecting sheet 17 and the support rod 18, and the pressure transmitted by the diagonal brace 7 is dispersed.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A guardrail for construction, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the support rod (1) is provided with a baffle (2), the inner wall of the baffle (2) is provided with a fixing frame (3), the inner wall of the baffle (2) is welded with a transverse rod (4), the outer wall of the transverse rod (4) is provided with a signboard (5), the top of the baffle (2) is provided with a shielding frame (6), the back of the fixing frame (3) is provided with an oblique support rod (7), and the bottom of the oblique support rod (7) is clamped with a bearing block (8).

2. A guardrail for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support rod (1) is threadedly connected with a through pin (9), and the bottom of the support rod (1) is welded with a mounting seat (10).

3. A guardrail for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Auxiliary plates (11) are welded on both sides of the baffle (2), the interior of the auxiliary plates (11) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the through pin (9), and the inner wall of the baffle (2) is fixedly connected to a blocking net (12).

4. A guardrail for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed frame (3) is fixedly mounted with a welding block (13), and the outer wall of the welding block (13) is welded to the inner wall of the baffle (2).

5. The guardrail for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the identification plate (5), and the interior of the protective shell (14) is plugged into the outer wall of the transverse rod (4).

6. The guardrail for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A balancing frame (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shielding frame (6), and the bottom of the balancing frame (15) is threadedly connected to the top of the baffle (2).

7. The guardrail for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the diagonal support rod (7), and one side of the positioning plate (16) is threadedly connected to the back side of the fixed frame (3).

8. The guardrail for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting piece (17) is welded to the top of the bearing block (8), the internal thread of the connecting piece (17) is connected to a support rod (18), and the outer wall of the support rod (18) is connected to the internal thread of the diagonal support rod (7).