Vegetable seedling raising device capable of preventing diseases and insect pests

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seedling raising, and discloses a vegetable seedling raising device capable of preventing diseases and insect pests, which comprises a support column, flanges are coaxially arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the support column, and a cart is arranged at the lower part of the flange at the bottom; the seedling raising tray is installed on the inner side of the bearing, a first motor is installed in the middle of the outer side of the installation plate on the left side through a foot stool, and a rotor of the first motor is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft; the hinge rod is hinged to the rear side of the left end of the seedling raising plate, and a driving rod is connected to the middle of the left side of the hinge rod. According to the vegetable seedling raising device capable of preventing diseases and insect pests, a first motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, so that a driving rod can drive a hinge rod to move, and then a seedling raising disc can be driven to incline, on one hand, seedlings at different positions can receive sufficient sunlight, the efficiency of photosynthesis is improved, and growth of the seedlings is promoted; the problems of insufficient irradiation and irradiation dead angles caused by the fact that the seedlings are in a vertical state all the time are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seedling raising, in particular to a vegetable seedling raising device for preventing diseases and insect pests. BACKGROUND

[0002] The vegetable seedling raising frame is a device for raising vegetable seedlings, which is usually used in a greenhouse or indoor environment to cultivate vegetable seedlings. This device can provide suitable temperature, humidity and light conditions to promote the germination of vegetable seeds and the growth of seedlings.

[0003] The common vegetable seedling raising frame includes a mounting frame and a seedling raising tray. In use, the seeds are placed in the hole inside the seedling raising tray, then covered with soil, and cultivated by a light lamp. However, this method is not convenient for watering, fertilizing and pruning the plants in the middle of the seedling raising tray during seedling raising because the seedling raising tray is horizontally placed, and it is easy to cause poor air circulation of the plants in the middle of the seedling raising tray, which is prone to diseases. In addition, the whole seedling raising device is not convenient for separate disassembly and replacement, which is not convenient for cleaning and disinfecting the seedling raising tray, and is not conducive to maintaining the hygiene of the seedling raising environment, and cannot meet the working requirements of vegetable seedling raising. Therefore, a vegetable seedling raising device for preventing diseases and insect pests is proposed. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a vegetable seedling raising device for preventing diseases and insect pests to solve the technical problem that it is not convenient to water, fertilize and prune the plants in the middle of the seedling raising tray during seedling raising because the seedling raising tray is horizontally installed.

[0006] (II) Technical solutions

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a vegetable seedling raising device for preventing diseases and insect pests, comprising:

[0008] A support is provided with flanges coaxially installed at the upper and lower ends, and a cart is installed at the lower part of the flange at the bottom. The inner side of the support is connected with a mounting plate, and the inner side of the front and rear parts of the mounting plate is provided with a bearing.

[0009] A seedling raising tray is installed on the inner side of the bearing, and a first motor is installed on the outer side of the middle part of the mounting plate on the left side through a foot support. The rotor of the first motor is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft.

[0010] A hinged rod is hinged to the left end of the rear side of the seedling raising tray, and the left middle part of the hinged rod is connected with a driving rod. The inner end of the rotating shaft is connected with the corresponding position of the left front part of the driving rod.

[0011] Preferably, the rear part of the rod body of the articulated rod is provided with a groove, and the flanges are assembled by bolts and nuts, which facilitates disassembly and assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the top middle part of the left mounting plate is connected with a first vertical plate, the top middle part of the right mounting plate is connected with a second vertical plate, and the outer middle part of the right mounting plate is provided with a second motor through a foot support.

[0013] Preferably, the top end of the rotor of the second motor is coaxially connected with a lead screw, the inner middle part of the second vertical plate is provided with a through groove, the inner part of the through groove is provided with an assembling frame, and the left end of the assembling frame is provided with an illumination lamp.

[0014] Preferably, the inner right part of the assembling frame is rotationally connected with the outer part of the lead screw, the inner part of the first vertical plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner part of the sliding groove is provided with a sliding block.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the vegetable seedling device for preventing diseases and pests has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The vegetable seedling device for preventing diseases and pests drives the rotation of the rotating shaft through the first motor, drives the movement of the articulated rod through the driving rod, and drives the inclination of the seedling tray, on the one hand, so that the seedlings at different positions can receive sufficient sunlight, thereby improving the efficiency of photosynthesis and promoting the growth of the seedlings, avoiding the problems of insufficient illumination and dead angle of illumination caused by the vertical state of the seedlings, on the other hand, the inclined seedling tray can increase the air flow in the middle part to reduce the air humidity and the breeding of bacteria, reduce the occurrence of diseases and pests, and the inclined seedling tray can make the seedlings become inclined to the front, avoiding the problem that the front plants are blocked during pruning or fertilizing of the vertical plants, facilitating watering, fertilizing, pruning and other operations.

[0018] 2. The vegetable seedling device for preventing diseases and pests stacks and assembles multiple seedling trays through the support and the flange, so that the seedling tray can be individually disassembled and replaced, facilitating the management and maintenance of each seedling tray, facilitating the cleaning and disinfection of the seedling tray, helping to maintain the hygiene of the seedling environment, and effectively utilizing the vertical space through the stacking arrangement, so that the number of seedlings can be increased in limited space, and the space utilization rate of the seedling device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model pillar and mounting plate;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model left side of seedling tray;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model right view of mounting plate;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model first vertical plate and second vertical plate.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, pillar; 2, flange; 3, cart; 4, mounting plate; 5, bearing; 6, seedling tray; 7, first motor; 8, articulated rod; 9, drive rod; 10, rotating shaft; 11, first vertical plate; 12, second motor; 13, screw rod; 14, second vertical plate; 15, sliding slot; 16, sliding block; 17, illumination lamp; 18, through slot; 19, assembly frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme, a kind of vegetable seedling device for preventing disease and insect, including pillar 1, flange 2, cart 3, mounting plate 4, bearing 5, seedling tray 6, first motor 7, articulated rod 8, drive rod 9, rotating shaft 10, first vertical plate 11, second motor 12, screw rod 13, second vertical plate 14, sliding slot 15, sliding block 16, illumination lamp 17, through slot 18 and assembly frame 19:

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 The upper and lower ends of pillar 1 are coaxially provided with flange 2, and the lower part of bottom flange 2 is provided with cart 3, please refer to Figure 2 The inner side of pillar 1 is connected with mounting plate 4, and the inner side of mounting plate 4 is provided with bearing 5 in front and rear parts;

[0028] The seedling raising tray 6 is arranged on the inner side of the bearing 5, the first motor 7 is installed on the outer side of the middle part of the left mounting plate 4 through the foot support, the rotor of the first motor 7 is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft 10, and the plurality of seedling raising trays 6 are stacked and assembled through the support column 1 and the flange 2, so that the seedling raising tray 6 can be individually disassembled and replaced, the management and maintenance of each seedling raising tray 6 are facilitated, the seedling raising tray 6 is facilitated to be cleaned and disinfected, the hygiene of the seedling raising environment is helped to be maintained, and the vertical space is effectively utilized in the stacked arrangement mode, so that the number of seedlings can be increased in the limited space, and the space utilization rate of the seedling raising device is improved.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 3 , the hinged rod 8 is hinged to the left end of the rear side of the seedling raising tray 6, the left middle part of the hinged rod 8 is connected with the driving rod 9, the inner end of the rotating shaft 10 is connected with the corresponding position of the left front part of the driving rod 9, the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 is driven by the first motor 7, so that the movement of the hinged rod 8 can be driven by the driving rod 9, and then the inclination of the seedling raising tray 6 can be driven, on the one hand, the seedlings at different positions can all receive sufficient sunlight, so as to improve the efficiency of photosynthesis and promote the growth of seedlings, and the problems of insufficient illumination and dead angle of illumination caused by the vertical state of the seedlings are avoided, on the other hand, the inclined seedling raising tray 6 can increase the air flow in the middle part, so as to reduce the air humidity and the breeding of bacteria and reduce the occurrence of diseases and pests, and the seedlings in the inclined seedling raising tray 6 can be in the forward inclined state, so as to avoid the problem that the front plants are blocked when the plants in the vertical state are pruned or fertilized, the operation of watering, fertilizing and pruning is facilitated, a groove is formed in the rear part of the rod body of the hinged rod 8, and the flanges 2 are assembled through bolts and nuts, please refer to Figure 2 , the first vertical plate 11 is connected to the top middle position of the left mounting plate 4, and the second vertical plate 14 is connected to the top middle position of the right mounting plate 4, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the second motor 12 is installed on the outer middle part of the right mounting plate 4 through the foot support, the top end of the rotor of the second motor 12 is coaxially connected with the lead screw 13, the inner middle part of the second vertical plate 14 is provided with a through groove 18, the assembly frame 19 is inserted into the inner part of the through groove 18, the light lamp 17 is installed on the left end of the assembly frame 19, the inner part of the assembly frame 19 is rotatably connected with the outer part of the lead screw 13, the inner part of the first vertical plate 11 is provided with a sliding groove 15, the sliding blocks 16 are inserted into the inner part of the sliding groove 15, and the right end of the sliding block 16 is connected with the corresponding position of the light lamp 17, the rotation of the lead screw 13 can be driven by the second motor 12, so that the up-down movement of the assembly frame 19 and the light lamp 17 can be driven, which not only facilitates the adjustment of the light distance, but also facilitates the adaptation to plants of different heights.

[0030] The scheme drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 through the first motor 7, so as to drive the movement of the articulated rod 8 through the driving rod 9, and then drive the inclination of the seedling tray 6, on the one hand, the seedlings in different positions can receive sufficient sunlight, thereby improving the efficiency of photosynthesis and promoting the growth of seedlings, avoiding the problems of insufficient illumination and dead angle of illumination caused by the vertical state of seedlings, on the other hand, the inclined seedling tray 6 can increase the air circulation in the middle to reduce the air humidity and the breeding of bacteria, reduce the occurrence of diseases and pests, and the inclined seedling tray 6 can make the seedlings become forward inclined state, avoid the problem that the front plants are blocked when the vertical plants are pruned or fertilized, facilitate watering, fertilizing, pruning and other operations, and the seedling tray 6 can be individually disassembled and replaced by stacking and assembling the plurality of seedling trays 6 through the support 1 and the flange 2, so as to facilitate the management and maintenance of each seedling tray 6, facilitate the cleaning and disinfection of the seedling tray 6, help to keep the seedling environment clean, and the stacking arrangement effectively utilizes the vertical space, so that the number of seedlings can be increased in limited space, and the space utilization rate of the seedling device is improved.

[0031] It should be noted that in this document, the terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetable seedling raising device for preventing pests and diseases, characterized in that: Include: Support (1), the upper and lower ends of the support (1) are coaxially installed with flange (2), the lower part of the flange (2) is equipped with a cart (3), the inner side of the support (1) is connected with mounting plate (4), the inner side of the mounting plate (4) is equipped with bearing (5) in front and back; Nursery tray (6) is equipped inside bearing (5), the outer side of the left mounting plate (4) is equipped with first motor (7) through the foot support in the middle part, the rotor of the first motor (7) is coaxially connected with rotating shaft (10); Hinged rod (8) is hinged to the left end of the rear side of the nursery tray (6), the left side of the middle part of the hinged rod (8) is connected with driving rod (9), the inner end of the rotating shaft (10) is connected with the corresponding position of the left front part of the driving rod (9).

2. The vegetable seedling raising device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear part of the rod body of the hinged rod (8) is provided with a groove, and the flanges (2) are assembled by bolts and nuts.

3. The vegetable seedling raising device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the left mounting plate (4) is connected with first vertical plate (11) in the middle position, the top of the right mounting plate (4) is connected with second vertical plate (14) in the middle position, the outer middle part of the right mounting plate (4) is equipped with second motor (12) through the foot support.

4. The vegetable seedling raising apparatus for preventing plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the rotor of the second motor (12) is coaxially connected with screw rod (13), the inner middle part of the second vertical plate (14) is provided with through slot (18), the assembly frame (19) is inserted into the inside of the through slot (18), and the light lamp (17) is installed on the left end of the assembly frame (19).

5. The vegetable seedling raising apparatus for preventing plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right side of the inside of the assembly frame (19) is screwed with the outside of the screw rod (13), the inside of the first vertical plate (11) is provided with sliding groove (15), the sliding block (16) is inserted into the inside of the sliding groove (15), and the right end of the sliding block (16) is connected with the corresponding position of the light lamp (17).

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