Flattening machining device for machined part

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of part machining equipment, and discloses a flattening device for a machining workpiece, which comprises a flattening plate for flattening the machining workpiece and a fixed seat, the top of the fixed seat is movably connected with a movable seat, and a plurality of fixing lugs for connection are welded on the side walls of the fixed seat and the movable seat. The multiple fixing lugs are connected with the working face of the hydraulic manipulator through fastening bolts, a moving plate is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat, the bottom of the moving plate is fixed to the top of the leveling plate, a mounting groove is formed in the end of the fixing seat and communicates with a moving groove embedded in the fixing seat, and the inner wall of the moving groove is slidably connected with the side wall of the leveling plate. According to the device, chippings generated by a machined workpiece can be cleaned, damage to the surface of the workpiece due to long-time accumulation can be avoided, the workpiece can be machined in the moving groove in cooperation with the spring and the leveling plate, the workpiece is protected, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spare part processing equipment, especially a flat processing device for machined parts. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mechanical processing refers to the process of changing the shape size or performance of workpiece by a mechanical device. When the existing spare parts are processed by mechanical processing, corresponding flat equipment is generally equipped. The flat equipment can fix the spare parts that need to be processed when in use, so as to avoid displacement of the spare parts during flat processing and affect the processing effect. The existing flat equipment adjusts and corrects the spare parts by grinding, which will affect the structural stiffness of the spare parts and is not practical.

[0003] After searching, for example, (authorized announcement number CN218746850U) a flat processing device for machined parts, including base, door frame and motor, two front and rear symmetrical support frames are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, the motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the front support frame, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed with a driving roller, the upper end of the rear support frame is fixedly installed with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixedly installed with a driven roller and a balance wheel through a rotating shaft, and the door frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base. The device solves the problem that the existing equipment cannot fix the processed spare parts when in use, but the device uses the grinding method when processing the spare parts, which will affect the structural stiffness of the spare parts and reduce the practicality of the device. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a flat processing device for machined parts to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a flat processing device for machined parts, including a leveling plate and a fixing seat for flat processing of machined parts, a movable seat is movably connected to the top of the fixing seat, a plurality of fixing ears for connection are welded on the side walls of the fixing seat and the movable seat, the fixing ears are connected with the working surface of a hydraulic manipulator through fastening bolts, a moving plate is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat, the bottom of the moving plate is fixed with the top of the leveling plate, an installation groove is arranged at the end of the fixing seat, the installation groove is communicated with a moving groove embedded in the fixing seat, and the inner wall of the moving groove is slidably connected with the side wall of the leveling plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, four waste grooves are symmetrically arranged through the side wall of the fixing seat, and the waste grooves are communicated with the moving groove through the side wall of the fixing seat.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, four insertion holes are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the fixing seat, and an insertion rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the four insertion holes, and the end of the insertion rod is welded with the bottom of the movable seat.

[0008] As a preferred implementation, the top of the mobile seat is provided with a connecting groove, the inner wall of the connecting groove is slidably connected with a cover plate, and the cover plate is fixed with the connecting groove through a plurality of bolts.

[0009] As a preferred implementation, the inside of the mobile seat is provided with a sliding groove for easy movement, the sliding groove is connected with the connecting groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with four symmetrically arranged T-shaped sliding rails.

[0010] As a preferred implementation, the inner wall of the sliding rail is slidably connected with a corresponding sliding block, the sliding block is connected with a moving plate through a screw, and the side wall of the moving plate is slidably connected with the sliding groove.

[0011] As a preferred implementation, the top of the moving plate is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged limiting holes for easy fixing, the inner wall of the limiting hole is connected with a moving column, the moving column is slidably connected with a fixed column, and the end of the fixed column abuts against the bottom of the cover plate.

[0012] As a preferred implementation, a spring with a damper is fixed in the inside of the fixed column, the other end of the spring is fixed with a circular plate, the top of the circular plate is welded with the moving column, and the side wall of the circular plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed column.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0014] The flat processing device for the mechanical processing piece, the fixed seat and the mobile seat are connected with the working surface of the hydraulic machine through bolts, the working surface and the operating surface of the hydraulic machine are separated, so that the fixed seat and the mobile seat are separated, because the top of the fixed seat is provided with an installation groove, the installation groove is communicated with the moving groove embedded in the inside of the fixed seat, and the through type waste groove is arranged on the circumferential side of the fixed seat and communicated with the moving groove, so that the leveling plate arranged on the bottom wall of the mobile seat can abut against the mechanical processing workpiece, the leveling processing of the workpiece is completed, the grinding of the workpiece during leveling processing is avoided, and the practicality of the device is improved.

[0015] The flat processing device for the mechanical processing piece, the inside of the mobile seat is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with symmetric sliding rails, the sliding rails are slidably connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are connected with a moving plate through screws, the bottom of the moving plate is fixed with the leveling plate, the top of the moving plate is provided with a limiting hole, the limiting hole is connected with a moving column, the moving column is slidably connected with a fixed column, the end of the fixed column abuts against a cover plate, and the cover plate is connected with the connecting groove arranged on the top of the mobile seat, so that when the working surface of the hydraulic machine works, the adjustment of the spring with a damper arranged in the inside of the fixed column is avoided, the damage of the workpiece during leveling processing is avoided, and the practicality of the device is improved.

[0016] The device solves the problem of grinding workpieces during machining of existing devices, avoids affecting the structural strength of the workpieces, and improves the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the flat machining device for machined parts of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the fixed seat of the present application.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the moving seat of the present application.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the connecting groove of the moving seat of the present application.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the moving plate of the present application.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the inside of the fixed column of the present application.

[0024] Explanation of reference signs:

[0025] In the figure: 1, fixed seat; 2, waste groove; 3, fixed lug; 4, moving seat; 5, cover plate; 6, bolt; 7, mounting groove; 8, insertion hole; 9, insertion rod; 10, sliding rail; 11, connecting groove; 12, threaded hole; 13, moving plate; 14, leveling plate; 15, sliding block; 16, fixed column; 17, moving column; 18, spring; 19, round plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring the present application, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0027] Unless the direction indicated by the definition alone, the above, below, left, right, front, back, internal and external direction and so on referred to in this document are with the direction of the figure shown in the utility model as the standard, which is explained herein.

[0028] The connecting mode can adopt existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection and the like, and the actual needs are accurate.

[0029] A flat machining device for machining parts, as shown in Figures 1 to 6 The top of the fixed seat 1 is movably connected with a moving seat 4, the side walls of the fixed seat 1 and the moving seat 4 are welded with a plurality of fixing ears 3 for connection, the plurality of fixing ears 3 are bolted with the working surface of the hydraulic operating machine, the working surface of the hydraulic machine can be subdivided into a workbench surface and a moving surface, and the fixed seat 1 is connected with the workbench surface, and the moving seat 4 is connected with the moving surface, so that the moving seat 4 can be separated from the fixed seat 1 by controlling the lifting of the moving surface of the hydraulic machine, facilitating operation.

[0030] The end of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a mounting groove 7, the mounting groove 7 is communicated with a moving groove embedded in the fixed seat 1, the inner wall of the moving groove is slidably connected with the side wall of the leveling plate 14, four symmetrical waste grooves 2 are arranged on the circumferential side of the fixed seat 1, the waste grooves 2 are inclinedly arranged, the waste grooves 2 are communicated with the moving groove through the side wall of the fixed seat 1, so that the slag carried during the leveling machining of the workpiece can be cleaned, and damage to the workpiece placed in the moving groove during machining is avoided.

[0031] In order to make the connection of the moving seat 4 and the fixed seat 1 more stable, four symmetrical insertion holes 8 are arranged on the top of the fixed seat 1, the inner wall of the insertion hole 8 is slidably connected with an insertion rod 9, the end of the insertion rod 9 is connected with the bottom of the moving seat 4, so that the connection of the moving seat 4 and the fixed seat 1 can be completed under the action of the insertion rod 9 and the insertion hole 8, facilitating use.

[0032] The top of the moving seat 4 is provided with a connecting groove 11, the inner wall of the connecting groove 11 is movably connected with a cover plate 5, the cover plate 5 is connected with a threaded hole 12 through the arranged bolt 6, the threaded hole 12 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting groove 11, and the cover plate 5 is fixed with the connecting groove 11 under the action thereof, the connecting groove 11 is communicated with a sliding groove arranged in the moving seat 4, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with four symmetrical T-shaped sliding rails 10, the inner wall of the sliding rail 10 is slidably connected with a sliding block 15, the sliding block 15 is fixed with the top of a moving plate 13 through a screw, so that the moving plate 13 moves in the sliding groove when the moving seat 4 moves to the fixed seat 1.

[0033] The top of the moving plate 13 is provided with a plurality of equidistant limiting holes, the inside of the limiting hole is connected with a moving column 17, the outside of the moving column 17 is slidingly connected with a fixed column 16, the end of the fixed column 16 abuts against the bottom of the cover plate 5, so as to cooperate with the bolt 6, the fixing of the fixed column 16 and the moving column 17 is completed, and because the inside of the fixed column 16 is provided with a spring 18 with a damper, one end of the spring 18 is fixed with the bottom of a circular plate 19, the top of the circular plate 19 is fixed with the moving column 17, and the circular plate 19 slides in the fixed column 16, so as to complete the connection of the moving plate 13 and the cover plate 5, and when the hydraulic machine works, the spring 18 with the damper is cooperated to avoid the damage to the workpiece during the flattening process, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0034] In order to reduce the damage of the workpiece during the flattening process, the inside of the moving groove needs to be air washed after single processing, so as to avoid the influence of the broken slag on the processing quality, and the cooperation of the moving seat 4 and the fixed seat 1 can avoid the damage to the workpiece even when the hydraulic machine works to the limit point, and the stroke of the hydraulic machine is adjustable.

[0035] The spring 18 with the damper is the state of the spring used under normal air pressure, which will not repeatedly jump during use, or a telescopic column-shaped damper is arranged in the middle of the spring 18, the inside of the telescopic column is provided with a stroke groove and a gas storage box or an oil storage box with air pressure or oil pressure, so that the spring 18 can avoid the jumping problem during use under vacuum working, Figure 6 The damper should be located between the fixed column and the circular plate, and the structure is small, so it is not specifically shown.

[0036] Working principle

[0037] When the flattening device for machining parts is used, the fixed seat 1 and the moving seat 4 are connected with the working panel and the moving panel of the hydraulic machine through the fastening bolt, and the positions of the two are adjusted;

[0038] Then, the hydraulic machine oil cylinder is controlled to work, the moving seat 4 is separated from the fixed seat 1, the workpiece to be processed is placed into the moving groove arranged on the top of the fixed seat 1, and then the hydraulic machine is controlled to work, so that the moving seat 4 abuts against the fixed seat 1, and the fixed column 16, the moving column 17, the spring 18, the cover plate 5 and the moving plate 13 arranged in the moving seat 4 are cooperated, the flattening plate 14 connected with the moving plate 13 abuts against the workpiece, and the processing is completed.

[0039] After the workpiece is taken out, the inside of the moving groove is air washed through the air gun connected with the outside, the broken slag carried by the workpiece is discharged through the waste groove 2 connected with the moving groove, and the circulation operation can be performed.

[0040] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "comprising", "including", and "having" should be interpreted as specifying the presence of the stated features but not precluding the presence of one or more other features. It should also be noted that, in the present document, the term "or" should be interpreted as the logical or, i.e. requiring at least one of the presented options to be true.

[0041] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planishing device for planishing a workpiece, comprising a planishing plate (14) for planishing the workpiece and a fixed base (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixed seat (1) is movably connected with a moving seat (4), the side walls of the fixed seat (1) and the moving seat (4) are welded with a plurality of fixing ears (3) for connection, a plurality of the fixing ears (3) are bolted with the working surface fastening bolts of a hydraulic operating machine, the bottom of the moving seat (4) is provided with a moving plate (13), the bottom of the moving plate (13) is fixed with the top of a leveling plate (14), the end of the fixed seat (1) is provided with a mounting groove (7), the mounting groove (7) is communicated with a moving groove embedded in the fixed seat (1), and the inner wall of the moving groove is slidably connected with the side wall of the leveling plate (14).

2. A finishing device for machining pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixed seat (1) is provided with four waste grooves (2) which are symmetrically arranged and penetrate the side wall of the fixed seat (1) and are communicated with the moving groove.

3. A finishing device for machining pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixed seat (1) is provided with four insertion holes (8) which are arranged at equal intervals, the inner wall of the four insertion holes (8) is slidably connected with an insertion rod (9), and the end of the insertion rod (9) is welded with the bottom of the moving seat (4).

4. The device for finishing a machined piece according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the moving seat (4) is provided with a connecting groove (11), the inner wall of the connecting groove (11) is slidably connected with a cover plate (5), and the cover plate (5) is fixed with the connecting groove (11) through a plurality of bolts (6).

5. A finishing device for machining pieces according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the moving seat (4) is provided with a sliding groove for facilitating movement, the sliding groove is connected with the connecting groove (11), and the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with four symmetrically arranged T-shaped sliding rails (10).

6. A finishing device for machining pieces according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding rail (10) is slidably connected with a corresponding sliding block (15), the sliding block (15) is connected with the moving plate (13) through a screw, and the side wall of the moving plate (13) is slidably connected with the sliding groove.

7. A finishing device for machining pieces according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the moving plate (13) is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged limiting holes for facilitating fixation, the inner wall of the limiting hole is connected with a moving column (17), the moving column (17) is slidably connected with a fixed column (16), and the end of the fixed column (16) abuts against the bottom of the cover plate (5).

8. A finishing device for machining pieces according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inside of the fixed column (16) is fixedly provided with a spring (18) with a damper, the other end of the spring (18) is fixed with a circular plate (19), the top of the circular plate (19) is welded with the moving column (17), and the side wall of the circular plate (19) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed column (16).

Images