Medical waste classification device

Abstract

The utility model provides a medical waste sorting device, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a sorting box, a sorting box, a sorting box cover and a sorting box cover, a dry-wet separation plate with filter holes is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the interior of the classification box; the back of the classification box is divided into an upper space and a lower space by the dry-wet separation plate. The sizes of the two spaces in the device can be adjusted according to the actual quantity of different wastes, the situation that the storage space of one waste is full and the storage space of the other waste is unoccupied due to the fact that the quantity difference of the two wastes is too large is avoided, and the problems that most of the interior of a sorting device is of an integrated double-cavity structure, and the sorting efficiency is high are solved. The problems that in the actual using process, the proportion of recyclable waste is far smaller than that of unrecyclable waste, and the situation that the storage space of the unrecyclable waste is full, but a large amount of the storage space of the recyclable waste is left are prone to occurring in the prior art are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical appliance technical field especially, relate to a medical waste classification device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Preventive medicine studies the cause and transmission route of disease, and formulates corresponding preventive measures, in the daily work of hospital, in order to prevent the non-recyclable waste from contaminating the recyclable waste, need to use the classification device to the two kinds of waste and store, the inside of the existing classification device is mostly integrated double cavity structure, and the inside space of two cavities is mostly consistent, but in the actual use process, the proportion of recyclable waste is far less than non-recyclable waste, and it is very easy to appear the condition that the storage space of non-recyclable waste is full, and the recyclable waste storage space still remains many, resulting in that the work staff is too much for the dumping of waste, and inconvenience is brought to the work staff. SUMMARY

[0003] The medical waste classification device of the present application is characterized in that the inside of the classification box is divided into two spaces by the classification plate A, and the classification plate A can slide, so the size of the two spaces can be adjusted according to the actual use, and the volume of the two spaces can be adjusted according to the specific amount of different waste.

[0004] In the first aspect, the present application provides a medical waste classification device, which specifically comprises: a classification box, discharge openings are formed on the left and right sides of the classification box; a dry-wet separation plate with filter holes is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the classification box; the back of the classification box is divided into two layers of space by the dry-wet separation plate; a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left side of the classification box; the liquid discharge pipe is in communication with the lower space of the classification box; side grooves are further formed on the left and right sides of the inside of the classification box; an expansion groove A is formed on the top of the classification box; a classification plate A is slidingly installed on the top of the dry-wet separation plate; the upper space of the classification box is divided into two spaces by the classification plate A; three-prism structure cleaning pieces are formed on the bottom of the left and right sides of the classification plate A.

[0005] In at least some embodiments,

[0006] The inclined end surface of the cleaning piece is in contact with the top of the dry-wet separation plate; an expansion groove B is formed on the top of the classification plate A; an expansion plate A is slidingly installed in the expansion groove B; a classification plate B is fixedly installed on the top of the expansion plate A; an expansion screw rod is rotatably installed on the right side of the classification box; a guide rail is slidingly installed on the left side of the classification box.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, a telescopic cover is fixedly installed at the top end of the guide rail; a waste inlet is formed at the top end of the telescopic cover; an opening and closing sliding plate is slidably installed at the top of the telescopic cover; an adjusting screw rod is rotatably installed in the telescopic cover; the adjusting screw rod is connected with the classification plate B through a thread; and the telescopic screw rod is connected with the telescopic cover through a thread.

[0008] In at least some embodiments,

[0009] A valve plate is slidably installed at the middle position of the left and right sides of the classification box; the valve plate is located outside the discharge port; a telescopic plate B is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic cover; and the telescopic plate B is also slidably installed in the telescopic groove A.

[0010] The utility model provides a kind of medical waste classification device, with following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. Because classification plate A, classification plate B and telescopic plate A are arranged in the classification device, the inside of the device is divided into two spaces left and right by the three plate bodies, two spaces can classify and store recyclable waste and non-recyclable waste, and classification plate A, classification plate B and telescopic plate A can slide left and right, so the size of two spaces in the classification device can be adjusted according to the actual amount of different waste, without the amount of two kinds of waste being too different, leading to the storage space of one kind of waste being full, while the storage space of another kind of waste being empty.

[0012] 2. The classification device sets telescopic cover as slidable, and telescopic groove A and telescopic plate B connect telescopic cover and classification box, so when the available space for storing two kinds of waste is tight, telescopic cover can be raised by rotating adjusting screw rod, so that telescopic plate B slides upwards with telescopic cover, and the internal space of the classification device is increased by the upward sliding of telescopic plate B, so that the classification device can meet the classification and storage needs of a large amount of medical waste.

[0013] 3. When classification plate A is adjusted in classification box, the cleaning part on classification plate A can scrape and clean the surface of dry-wet separation plate, to ensure the cleanliness of dry-wet separation plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0015] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the utility model, and are not a limitation on the utility model.

[0016] In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1The schematic diagram of the telescopic cover storage state structure of the present application is shown.

[0018] Figure 2 The half-section structure schematic diagram of the telescopic cover in the expanded state of the present application is shown.

[0019] Figure 3 The telescopic cover expanded state structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0020] Figure 4 The half-section structure schematic diagram of the telescopic cover in the expanded state of the present application is shown.

[0021] Figure 5 The telescopic cover split state structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0022] Figure 6 The telescopic plate and the classification plate A split state structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0023] List of reference signs

[0024] 1, classification box; 2, discharge port; 3, dry-wet separation plate; 4, liquid discharge pipe; 5, side groove; 6, telescopic groove A; 7, classification plate A; 8, cleaning piece; 9, telescopic groove B; 10, telescopic plate A; 11, classification plate B; 12, telescopic screw rod; 13, guide rail; 14, telescopic cover; 15, opening and closing sliding plate; 16, adjusting screw rod; 17, valve plate; 18, telescopic plate B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0027] Embodiment one:

[0028] The utility model provides a kind of medical waste classification device, comprising: classification box 1, classification box 1 left and right sides are provided with discharge port 2;Classification box 1 inside bottom end is fixedly installed with dry-wet separation plate 3 with filter hole;Dry-wet separation plate 3 separates the back of classification box 1 into two layers of space;Classification box 1 left side bottom is fixedly installed with drainage tube 4;Drainage tube 4 is communicated with the space below classification box 1;Classification box 1 inside left and right sides are also provided with side groove 5;Classification box 1 top is provided with telescopic groove A 6;Classification plate A 7 is slidably installed on the top of dry-wet separation plate 3;Classification plate A 7 separates the upper space of classification box 1 into two spaces;Classification plate A 7 bottom left and right sides are provided with three-prism structure cleaning element 8.

[0029] When the amount of non-recyclable waste is relatively large, and the amount of recyclable waste is relatively small, the staff rotates the adjusting screw 16, so that the adjusting screw 16 moves with the classification plate B11, the telescopic plate A10 and the classification plate A7 through rotation, so that the classification plate B11, the telescopic plate A10 and the classification plate A7 change the pattern of the two symmetrical spaces in the classification box 1 into a pattern of one large and one small space, so as to store the large amount of non-recyclable waste in the larger space and store the small amount of non-recyclable waste in the smaller space. When the classification plate A7 moves inside the classification box 1, the cleaning element 8 on the classification plate A7 will scrape and clean the dry-wet separation plate 3, reducing the adhesion of impurities on the dry-wet separation plate 3.

[0030] In example two, on the basis of example one, the inclined end surface of the cleaning element 8 is in contact with the top of the dry-wet separation plate 3;Classification plate A 7 top is provided with telescopic groove B 9;Telescopic plate A 10 is slidably installed in telescopic groove B 9;Classification plate B 11 is fixedly installed on the top of telescopic plate A 10;Classification box 1 right side is rotatably installed with telescopic screw 12;Classification box 1 left side is slidably installed with guide rail 13;Guide rail 13 top is fixedly installed with telescopic cover 14;Waste inlet is provided on the left and right sides of the top end inside telescopic cover 14.

[0031] When the amount of non-recyclable waste and recyclable waste is relatively large, the telescopic screw 12 can be rotated to move the telescopic cover 14 and the telescopic plate B18 upward, so as to increase the height of the internal space of the classification box 1 by the upward movement of the telescopic plate B18, and increase the volume of the two spaces by the increase of height, so as to facilitate the classification of a large amount of non-recyclable waste and recyclable waste by the classification device.

[0032] In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, the top of the telescopic cover 14 is slidably installed with the opening and closing slide plate 15 on both sides; the inside of the telescopic cover 14 is rotatably installed with the adjusting screw rod 16; the adjusting screw rod 16 is connected with the classification plate B11 through the thread; the telescopic screw rod 12 is connected with the telescopic cover 14 through the thread; the central position of the left and right sides of the classification box 1 is slidably installed with the valve plate 17; the valve plate 17 is located outside the discharge port 2; the bottom of the telescopic cover 14 is fixedly installed with the telescopic plate B18; the telescopic plate B18 is also slidably installed in the inside of the telescopic groove A6.

[0033] When it is necessary to take out and handle two kinds of waste, only need to slide open the two valve plates 17, and then take out the waste through the exposed discharge port 2, and also can separately discharge and take out the separated waste liquid by opening the liquid discharge pipe 4.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] When the amount of non-recyclable waste is relatively large and the amount of recyclable waste is relatively small, the staff rotates the adjusting screw rod 16 to make the adjusting screw rod 16 move with the classification plate B11, the telescopic plate A10 and the classification plate A7 through rotation, so that the classification plate B11, the telescopic plate A10 and the classification plate A7 change the pattern of the two symmetrical spaces in the classification box 1 into a pattern of one large space and one small space, so as to store the large amount of non-recyclable waste in the large space and store the small amount of non-recyclable waste in the small space, and when the classification plate A7 moves in the classification box 1, the cleaning piece 8 on the classification plate A7 will scrape and clean the dry-wet separation plate 3, reducing the adhesion of impurities on the dry-wet separation plate 3, when the amount of non-recyclable waste and the amount of recyclable waste are both relatively large, the telescopic screw rod 12 can be rotated to make the telescopic screw rod 12 move with the telescopic cover 14 and the telescopic plate B18 upward, so as to increase the height of the space inside the classification box 1 by the upward movement of the telescopic plate B18, and increase the volume of the left and right two spaces by the increase of the height, so as to facilitate the classification of a large amount of non-recyclable waste and recyclable waste, when it is necessary to take out and handle two kinds of waste, only need to slide open the two valve plates 17, and then take out the waste through the exposed discharge port 2, and also can separately discharge and take out the separated waste liquid by opening the liquid discharge pipe 4.

[0036] In this paper, the following points need attention:

[0037] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the usual design.

[0038] 2. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined to obtain new embodiments.

[0039] The above merely provides the specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A medical waste sorting apparatus comprising: The utility model provides a classification box (1), the left and right sides of classification box (1) are provided with discharge port (2), the inside bottom of classification box (1) is fixedly installed with dry -wet separation board (3) with filter hole, its characterized in that, dry -wet separation board (3) divides the back of classification box (1) into two layers of space, the left bottom of classification box (1) is fixedly installed with drain pipe (4), drain pipe (4) is connected with the space below classification box (1), the inside left and right sides of classification box (1) are also provided with side groove (5), the top of classification box (1) is provided with telescopic groove A (6), the top of dry -wet separation board (3) is slidably installed with classification board A (7), classification board A (7) divides the upper space of classification box (1) into two spaces, the bottom left and right sides of classification board A (7) are provided with three prism structure's cleaning piece (8).

2. The medical waste classification device according to claim 1, wherein the inclined end surface of the cleaning piece (8) is in contact with the top of the dry-wet separation plate (3); the top of the classification board A (7) is provided with a telescopic groove B (9); the telescopic plate A (10) is slidably installed in the telescopic groove B (9).

3. The medical waste classification device according to claim 2, wherein the top of the telescopic plate A (10) is fixedly installed with a classification board B (11); the right side of the classification box (1) is rotatably installed with a telescopic lead screw (12); the left side of the classification box (1) is slidably installed with a guide rail (13).

4. The medical waste classification device according to claim 3, wherein the top end of the guide rail (13) is fixedly installed with a telescopic cover (14); the left and right sides of the inside top end of the telescopic cover (14) are provided with a waste inlet; the left and right sides of the top of the telescopic cover (14) are slidably installed with an opening and closing slide plate (15).

5. The medical waste classification device according to claim 4, wherein the inside of the telescopic cover (14) is rotatably installed with an adjusting lead screw (16); the adjusting lead screw (16) is connected with the classification board B (11) through a screw thread; the telescopic lead screw (12) is connected with the telescopic cover (14) through a screw thread.

6. The medical waste classification device according to claim 5, wherein the valve plate (17) is slidably installed at the central position of the left and right sides of the classification box (1); the valve plate (17) is located outside the discharge port (2).

7. The medical waste classification device according to claim 6, wherein the bottom of the telescopic cover (14) is fixedly installed with a telescopic plate B (18); the telescopic plate B (18) is also slidably installed in the inside of the telescopic groove A (6).

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