Stone prevention device for dredger reamer mud suction port

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dredgers, in particular to a dredger reamer mud suction port stone prevention device which solves the problem that the work efficiency is reduced due to the fact that repeated disassembly is troublesome, and through the arrangement of a mud suction port, a sliding block, a fixing shaft B, a connecting rod B, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod A, a fixing shaft A, a fixing block and a fixing rod, before mud is sucked by the mud suction port, the mud suction port is opened, and the mud suction port is closed. The fixing rod which is not fixedly connected with the mud suction port is stretched to be far away from the other set of fixing rods, at the moment, the connecting rod B and the connecting rod A are stretched, the included angle gap between the connecting rod B and the connecting rod A becomes smaller, the mud suction port sucks mud and some miscellaneous stones can be sucked in along with the mud suction port, and part of the miscellaneous stones are clamped in the gap between the connecting rod B and the connecting rod A; the fixing rods are pushed to move towards the other set of fixing rods, so that the included angle gap between the connecting rod B and the connecting rod A is enlarged, broken stones fall off, manual disassembly is not needed, time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dredger, concretely to a dredger cutter suction mouth stone prevention device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The dredger is a special ship for dredging underwater sediments, and is widely used in the maintenance of ports and waterways and in reclamation projects. In the dredging process, in order to improve efficiency and protect equipment, sometimes specific devices need to be installed to prevent large stones or other hard materials from entering the cutter suction mouth, so as to avoid damaging the equipment or affecting the operation.

[0003] In the prior art, a suction mouth stone prevention device for a cutter suction dredger is disclosed, which comprises support rods fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the suction mouth, the support rods are connected by grating strips, the middle parts of the two grating strips are mutually attached to form an "X" structure, and the end parts of adjacent grating strips are connected by bolts. The support rods are also detachably connected with limiting strips, limiting protrusions are arranged on the limiting strips close to the grating strips, and the middle parts of the two grating strips are correspondingly clamped between the two limiting protrusions. Compared with the prior art, when stones are stuck between the grating strips and need to be removed, only the limiting strips need to be removed, the grating strips stuck with stones are pulled to increase the distance between the grating strips, and the stones are easily removed. The operation is simple and convenient, and the device is economical.

[0004] However, in the above structure, when stones are stuck between the grating strips and need to be removed, only the limiting strips need to be removed, the grating strips stuck with stones are pulled to increase the distance between the grating strips, and the stones are easily removed. The back-and-forth disassembly is troublesome, and the working efficiency is reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a dredger cutter suction mouth stone prevention device, which is used for work, thereby solving the problem that when stones are stuck between the grating strips and need to be removed, only the limiting strips need to be removed, the grating strips stuck with stones are pulled to increase the distance between the grating strips, and the stones are easily removed. The back-and-forth disassembly is troublesome, and the working efficiency is reduced.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dredger cutter suction mouth stone prevention device, comprising a suction mouth, a fixed rod is arranged on one side of the suction mouth, the fixed rod is provided with two groups, another group of the fixed rod is not fixedly connected with the suction mouth, and a fixed block is arranged on one side of the fixed rod.

[0007] Two groups of the fixed rod one side is provided with fixed block, two groups of the fixed rod one side slidingly connected with sliding block, the fixed block one side is provided with fixed shaft A, the fixed shaft A one side is rotatably connected with connecting rod A, the sliding block one side is provided with fixed shaft B, the fixed shaft B one side is rotatably connected with connecting rod B, the connecting rod B with connecting rod A directly rotatably connected with the pivot, the connecting rod B with connecting rod A is provided with multiple groups.

[0008] Further, the suction port inner wall is provided with a limiting rope, the limiting rope is provided with multiple groups, the limiting rope is composed of rubber material.

[0009] Further, the connecting rod B and the connecting rod A lower end are provided with a push rod, the push rod is in contact with the limiting rope.

[0010] Further, one group of the fixed rod one side is provided with a cleaning assembly for cleaning the suction port, the cleaning assembly includes the mounting block provided in one group of the fixed rod one side, the mounting block one side is provided with connecting rod C.

[0011] Further, the connecting rod C upper end is provided with a motor, the motor output end is provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rod one side is provided with a mounting rod, the mounting rod lower end is provided with a brush, the brush is in contact with connecting rod B, connecting rod A.

[0012] Further, the lower end of each group of the fixed rod is provided with a support rod, the support rod is provided with multiple groups, the lower end of each group of the fixed rod is provided with a pulley.

[0013] Further, the lower end of the suction port is provided with a pulley, the upper end of the suction port is provided with a support rod, the support rod is provided with two groups, two groups of the support rod are provided with connecting rods, the water tank and the fertilizer tank one side is provided with temperature detection machine, the water tank and the fertilizer tank are provided with an electric heating plate between.

[0014] Further, the water tank upper end is provided with a connecting block, the connecting block upper end is provided with a waterproof plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0016] The utility model provides a dredger cutter suction mouth of mud preventing stone device, through the setting of suction mouth, sliding block, fixed shaft B, connecting rod B, pivot, connecting rod A, fixed shaft A, fixed block and fixed rod, before sucking the soil of suction mouth, the fixed rod not with the fixed connection of suction mouth is stretched away from another group fixed rod, connecting rod B and connecting rod A are stretched at this moment, make the included angle gap between connecting rod B and connecting rod A become small, then suction mouth sucks the soil, some miscellaneous stones will be adsorbed, and the miscellaneous stones have part and fit in the gap between connecting rod B and connecting rod A, need to clean the gravel, push the fixed rod, move towards another group fixed rod, so that the included angle gap between connecting rod B and connecting rod A becomes big, makes the gravel fall off, does not need manual disassembly, saves time and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the connecting rod A and connecting rod B structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, suction mouth of mud;11, limit rope;2, support rod;21, push rod;22, sliding block;23, fixed shaft B;24, connecting rod B;25, pivot;26, connecting rod A;27, fixed shaft A;28, fixed block;29, fixed rod;3, cleaning assembly;31, mounting block;32, mounting rod;33, brush;34, rotating rod;35, motor;36, connecting rod C;4, pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In order to further understand the contents of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in combination with the drawings.

[0023] In combination Figure 1 A dredger cutter suction mouth of mud preventing stone device, including suction mouth of mud 1, the upper end of suction mouth of mud 1 is fixedly connected with water tank 3, water tank 3 one side is fixedly connected with fertilizer tank 8, and fertilizer tank 8 one side is fixedly connected with irrigation assembly 6 for irrigation.

[0024] The utility model discloses further make a description in combination with the embodiment.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 One side of two groups of fixed rods 29 is fixedly connected with fixed blocks 28, one side of two groups of fixed rods 29 is slidably connected with sliding blocks 22, one side of fixed block 28 is fixedly connected with fixed shaft A 27, one side of fixed shaft A 27 is rotatably connected with connecting rod A 26, one side of sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with fixed shaft B 23, one side of fixed shaft B 23 is rotatably connected with connecting rod B 24, connecting rod B 24 and connecting rod A 26 are directly rotatably connected with rotating shaft 25, and connecting rod B 24 and connecting rod A 26 are fixedly connected with multiple groups.

[0027] Specifically, before the suction of mud by the suction port 1, the fixed rod 29 not fixedly connected with the suction port 1 is stretched away from the other group of fixed rods 29, at this time, connecting rod B 24 and connecting rod A 26 are stretched, and the sliding block 22 will slide on the fixed rod 29, so that the included angle gap between connecting rod B 24 and connecting rod A 26 becomes small, then the suction port 1 sucks mud, and some miscellaneous stones will be sucked in, and the miscellaneous stones are partially clamped in the gap between connecting rod B 24 and connecting rod A 26, when the stones need to be cleaned, the fixed rod 29 is pushed to move towards the other group of fixed rods 29, so that the included angle gap between connecting rod B 24 and connecting rod A 26 becomes large, so that the stones fall off, without manual disassembly, time is saved and work efficiency is improved.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The inner wall of the suction port 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting rope 11, the limiting rope 11 is fixedly connected with multiple groups, the limiting rope 11 is composed of rubber material, the lower end of connecting rod B 24 and connecting rod A 26 is fixedly connected with a pushing rod 21, the pushing rod 21 is in contact with the limiting rope 11, one side of one group of fixed rods 29 is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly 3 for cleaning the suction port 1, the cleaning assembly 3 comprises a mounting block 31 fixedly connected to one side of one group of fixed rods 29, a connecting rod C 36 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 31, a motor 35 fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod C 36, a rotating rod 34 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 35, a mounting rod 32 fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 34, a brush 33 fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting rod 32, and the brush 33 is in contact with connecting rod B 24 and connecting rod A 26, the lower end of each group of fixed rods 29 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 2, the supporting rod 2 is fixedly connected with multiple groups, and the lower end of each group of supporting rods 2 is fixedly connected with a pulley 4.

[0030] Specific, the limiting rope 11 can further limit the gravel sucked by the suction inlet 1, reduce the gravel from the entrance into the device, thereby affecting the work efficiency, the limiting rope 11 of rubber material has a certain elasticity, the connecting rod B24 and the connecting rod A26 in the moving process, the stirring rod 21 and the limiting rope 11 contact can stir the limiting rope 11, thereby separating the gravel clamped and connected between the limiting rope 11, reduce the residue of gravel, the motor 35 runs, drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate, thereby the mounting rod 32 rotates, makes the brush 33 can clean the dust remaining on the connecting rod B24, the connecting rod A26, reduces the dust accumulation, reduces the probability of blockage, artificial can push the support rod 2, makes the fixed rod 29 can move, reduces the force required to push, reduces the fatigue of the staff.

[0031] It should be noted that in this document, the terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply these entities or operations have any such actual relationship or order. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preventing stones from entering the suction mouth of a dredger cutter head, comprising a suction mouth (1), characterized in that: A fixing rod (29) is provided on one side of the mud suction port (1), and two groups of the fixing rods (29) are provided. The other group of fixing rods (29) is not fixedly connected to the mud suction port (1), and a fixing block (28) is provided on one side of the fixing rods (29); One side of the two groups of fixed rods (29) is provided with a fixed block (28), one side of the two groups of fixed rods (29) is slidably connected to a sliding block (22), one side of the fixed block (28) is provided with a fixed shaft A (27), one side of the fixed shaft A (27) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod A (26), one side of the sliding block (22) is provided with a fixed shaft B (23), one side of the fixed shaft B (23) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod B (24), a rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected between the connecting rod B (24) and the connecting rod A (26), and multiple groups of the connecting rod B (24) and the connecting rod A (26) are provided.

2. A device for preventing stones from entering the suction mouth of a cutter ladder of a dredger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mud suction port (1) is provided with a limiting rope (11), and the limiting rope (11) is provided in multiple groups. The limiting rope (11) is made of rubber material.

3. A device for preventing stones from entering the suction mouth of a cutter ladder of a dredger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower ends of the connecting rod B (24) and the connecting rod A (26) are provided with a toggle rod (21), and the toggle rod (21) is in contact with the limiting rope (11).

4. A device for preventing stones from entering the suction mouth of a cutter ladder of a dredger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (3) for cleaning the mud suction port (1) is provided on one side of one group of the fixed rods (29), and the cleaning assembly (3) includes a mounting block (31) provided on one side of one group of the fixed rods (29), and a connecting rod C (36) is provided on one side of the mounting block (31).

5. A device for preventing stones from entering the suction mouth of a cutter ladder of a dredger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting rod C (36) is provided with a motor (35), the output end of the motor (35) is provided with a rotating rod (34), one side of the rotating rod (34) is provided with a mounting rod (32), the lower end of the mounting rod (32) is provided with a brush (33), and the brush (33) is in contact with the connecting rod B (24) and the connecting rod A (26).

6. A device for preventing stones from entering the suction mouth of a cutter ladder of a dredger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (2) is provided at the lower end of each group of the fixing rods (29), and a plurality of groups of the support rods (2) are provided. A pulley (4) is provided at the lower end of each group of the support rods (2).

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