Incinerator flue gas heat absorption filtering device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smoke heat absorption filtering device of an incinerator. The smoke heat absorption filtering device comprises an incineration box. A door opening is formed in the front end of an incineration box, a sealing door is connected through a hinge, a fixed handle is installed in the center of the surface of the incineration box, a hole groove is formed in the surface of the upper end, a first conveying pipeline is installed and connected, and the first conveying pipeline is connected with a treatment box and a filter box in the treatment box; two groups of filtering partition plates are mounted at the front end in the filtering box, and a group of filtering components are mounted and connected at the rear end in the filtering box. According to the device, connecting and fixing discs are installed on the left side and the right side of the center position in a treatment box, a rotating shaft is installed in the center position, three sets of heat insulation plates are installed in the center position of the rotating shaft and connected through a second motor, a heat storage frame is installed and connected to the upper end position of the rotating shaft, and a heat storage block is installed in the center position and fixed through outer side screws; and heat in the flue gas of the incinerator can be effectively recycled, energy can be saved, and the overall energy efficiency of the incinerator can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to incinerator flue gas heat absorption filter technical field especially, relates to a kind of incinerator flue gas heat absorption filter device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Incinerator is a kind of garbage disposal equipment, is a kind of garbage disposal equipment reducing garbage pollution, in the small geographical area country, is a kind of harmless waste disposal equipment, and the heat generated by combustion can also be used to generate electricity, so that garbage waste is utilized.

[0003] The existing incinerator flue gas heat absorption filter device, all have some deficiencies, one is that the existing equipment cannot guarantee the heat generated by incineration, cannot realize the effective recycling of the heat in incinerator flue gas, so that resources are wasted, and the overall energy efficiency of incinerator cannot be improved, the second is that incinerator will produce a large amount of flue gas containing waste particles and harmful gases when incinerating garbage, if these pollutants are directly discharged into the air without treatment, it will cause serious pollution to the environment.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a kind of incinerator flue gas heat absorption filter device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an incinerator flue gas heat absorption filter device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: the incinerator box front end position is equipped with door hole, and is connected through the hinge closing door, installs fixed handle on its surface center position, and is equipped with hole groove on the upper end surface, installs and connects first conveying pipeline, first conveying pipeline connects the filter box that handles the box connects inside, and installs two groups of filter baffle at the front end position in the filter box inside, installs and connects a group of filter assembly at the rear end position, the filter box upper end surface position is equipped with hole groove, and is fixedly connected fan assembly, and inside fixed mounting connection fan, and install and connect first connecting pipe at the center position, connect second connecting pipe through first bevel gear connection second bevel gear, connect first motor through second connecting pipe, are supported by first support plate, the fixed disc of handling the box center position left and right sides is installed and is connected, and installs the pivot, and installs and connects the heat insulating plate at the center position, installs and connects second motor at the end position, is supported through second support plate, the heat storage frame of handling the box upper end position is fixedly installed and is connected two groups, is fixed through the outside screw, and the heat storage block is fixedly installed in heat storage frame left and right side position, is controlled through the outside installation control panel and touch screen.

[0007] Preferably, the incinerator box front end position is equipped with door hole, and is connected through the hinge closing door, installs fixed handle on its surface center position, and is equipped with hole groove on the upper end surface, installs and connects first conveying pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, the first conveying pipeline connects the filter box that handles the box connects inside, and installs two groups of filter baffle at the front end position in the filter box inside, installs and connects a group of filter assembly at the rear end position.

[0009] Preferably, the filter box upper end surface position is equipped with hole groove, and is fixedly connected fan assembly, and inside fixed mounting connection fan, and installs and connects first connecting pipe at the center position, connect second connecting pipe through first bevel gear connection second bevel gear, connect first motor through second connecting pipe, are supported by first support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed disc of handling the box center position left and right sides is installed and is connected, and installs the pivot, and installs and connects the heat insulating plate at the center position, installs and connects second motor at the end position, is supported through second support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the heat storage frame of handling the box upper end position is fixedly installed and is connected two groups, is fixed through the outside screw, and the heat storage block is fixedly installed in heat storage frame left and right side position, is controlled through the outside installation control panel and touch screen.

[0012] Preferably, a hole groove is opened on the upper surface of the treatment box, and a second delivery pipe is installed to connect to the inside of the adsorption box. A hole is opened at the lower end of the second delivery pipe, and three groups of orifice plates are installed at the upper end of the interior. Activated carbon is fixedly installed in the center position and released by connecting to the smoke outlet pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The device is provided with connecting fixed discs on the left and right sides of the center position of the processing box, a rotating shaft is installed at the center position, and three sets of heat insulation boards are installed at the center position of the rotating shaft, which are connected through a second motor. A heat storage frame is installed at the upper end position, and a heat storage block is installed at the center position. It is fixed with outer screws. It helps to effectively recover and utilize the heat in the flue gas of the incinerator, which not only saves energy but also improves the overall energy efficiency of the incinerator.

[0015] 2. The device is provided with a filter box fixedly installed at the lower end of the processing box, with two sets of filter baffles installed at the front end, a filter component installed at the rear end, and an adsorption box connected through a second conveying pipe, with three sets of orifice plates and activated carbon installed inside, and a smoke outlet pipe installed at the upper end. This helps to remove a large amount of flue gas containing waste particles and harmful gases. If these pollutants are directly discharged into the air without treatment, it will prevent serious pollution to the environment and protect the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an incinerator flue gas heat absorption and filtering device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion of the incinerator structure;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional view of the processing box structure;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional explosion of the fan component structure.

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional explosion of the adsorption box structure.

[0021] In the figure: 1, incineration box; 2, closing door; 3, fixed handle; 4, first conveying pipeline; 5, processing box; 6, filter box; 7, filter partition; 8, filter assembly; 9, fan assembly; 10, fan; 11, first connecting pipe; 12, first bevel gear; 13, second bevel gear; 14, second connecting pipe; 15, first motor; 16, first support plate, 17, fixed disc; 18, rotating shaft; 19, heat insulation plate; 20, second motor; 21, second support plate; 22, heat storage frame; 23, screw; 24, heat storage block; 25, control panel; 26, touch screen; 27, second conveying pipeline; 28, adsorption box; 29, hole plate; 30, activated carbon; 31, smoke outlet pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-5 A flue gas heat absorption and filtration device for an incinerator, comprising: an incineration box 1, a door opening is formed at the front end of the incineration box 1, and a closing door 2 is connected through a hinge, a fixed handle 3 is installed at the center of the surface thereof, and a hole groove is formed at the upper end surface thereof to which a first conveying pipeline 4 is connected; the first conveying pipeline 4 is connected to a processing box 5 which is connected to an internal filter box 6, two filter partition plates 7 are installed at the front end inside the filter box 6, and a filter assembly 8 is installed at the rear end; a hole groove is formed at the upper end surface of the filter box 6, and a fan assembly 9 is fixedly connected thereto, and a fan 10 is fixedly installed inside the fan assembly 9; a first connecting pipe 11 is installed at the center, a second connecting pipe 14 is connected through a first bevel gear 12 and a second bevel gear 13, and a first motor 15 is connected through the second connecting pipe 14; the first motor 15 is supported by a first support plate 16; fixed discs 17 are installed at the left and right sides of the center of the processing box 5, and a rotating shaft 18 is installed; a heat insulation plate 19 is installed at the center, a second motor 20 is installed at the end, and the second motor 20 is supported by a second support plate 21; two heat storage frames 22 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the processing box 5, and are fixed by external screws 23; heat storage blocks 24 are fixedly installed at the left and right sides of the heat storage frames 22; a control panel 25 and a touch screen 26 are installed outside to control; a hole groove is formed at the upper end surface of the processing box 5, a second conveying pipeline 27 is connected to the inside of an adsorption box 28, a hole is formed at the lower end of the second conveying pipeline 27, three hole plates 29 are installed at the upper end inside, activated carbon 30 is fixedly installed at the center, and a smoke outlet pipeline 31 is connected to release.

[0024] Further, referring to Figure 2It can be known that the door hole is arranged at the front end position of the incineration box 1, and the closed door 2 is connected through the hinge, the fixed handle 3 is installed at the surface center position, the hole slot is arranged at the upper end surface, the first conveying pipeline 4 is installed and connected, which helps to discharge the internal pollution gas ball and ensures long-term use of the device.

[0025] Further, referring to Figure 3 It can be known that the first conveying pipeline 4 is connected with the treatment box 5, and the filter box 6 is connected inside, two groups of filter partitions 7 are installed at the front end position inside the filter box 6, a group of filter assemblies 8 are installed and connected at the rear end position, the fixed disc 17 is installed and connected at the center position on the left and right sides of the treatment box 5, the rotating shaft 18 is installed, the heat insulation plate 19 is installed and connected at the center position, the second motor 20 is installed and connected at the end position, which is supported by the second support plate 21, two groups of heat storage frames 22 are fixedly installed and connected at the upper end position of the treatment box 5, which are fixed by the outer screws 23, and the heat storage blocks 24 are fixedly installed at the left and right sides of the heat storage frames 22, which are controlled by the outer installation control panel 25 and touch screen 26, which helps to effectively recycle the heat in the incinerator flue gas, not only can save energy, but also can improve the overall energy efficiency of the incinerator.

[0026] Further, referring to Figure 4 It can be known that the hole slot is arranged at the upper end surface position of the filter box 6, and the fan assembly 9 is fixedly connected, the fan 10 is fixedly installed and connected inside, the first connecting pipe 11 is installed and connected at the center position, the second connecting pipe 14 is connected through the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13, the first motor 15 is connected through the second connecting pipe 14, which is supported by the first support plate 16, which helps to make the gas rise for the internal gas, prevent the gas from depositing at the lower end, and the heat cannot be absorbed.

[0027] Further, referring to Figure 5 It can be known that the hole slot is arranged at the upper end surface of the treatment box 5, the second conveying pipeline 27 is installed and connected to the inside of the adsorption box 28, and the hole is arranged at the lower end of the second conveying pipeline 27, and three groups of hole plates 29 are installed at the upper end inside, and the activated carbon 30 is fixedly installed at the center position, which is released through the connection smoke outlet pipeline 31, which helps to release a large amount of smoke containing waste particles and harmful gas, if these pollutants are not treated and directly discharged into the air, it can prevent serious pollution to the environment and protect the environment.

[0028] Working principle: the utility model discloses in use, incineration box 1 front end is through hinged connection installation closed door 2, and is connected fixed handle 3, is connected processing box 5 through first conveying pipeline 4, and is connected filter box 6 in inside bottom end fixed installation, installs two groups of filter baffle 7 and filter assembly 8 in inside, is connected first motor 15 rotation through fan assembly 9 set up on the upper end, makes its gas rise, passes through the center position left and right side installation fixed disc 17, the center position installs pivot 18 and connects heat insulation plate 19 through second motor 20 rotation, installs two groups of heat storage frame 22 on the upper end, fixed heat storage block 24;

[0029] is connected adsorption box 28 through second conveying pipeline 27, and the lower end of second conveying pipeline 27 is equipped with hole, and three groups of orifice plate 29 are installed in the inside upper end, active carbon 30 is installed in the center position, and the upper end is connected smoke outlet pipeline 31.

[0030] The above is all working principle of the utility model.

[0031] In the utility model, the installation mode, connection mode or setting mode of all components described above are common mechanical modes, and the specific structure, model and coefficient index of all components are self-contained technologies, as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved, implementation can be carried out, so no more description is made.

[0032] The above embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiment of the utility model is not limited by the above embodiment, and any change, modification, replacement, combination and simplification without departing from the spirit and principle of the utility model are equivalent replacement modes, which are all included in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0033] In the utility model, the orientation words such as up and down, left and right, front and back, inside and outside and vertical and horizontal contained in the terms only represent the orientation of the terms in the conventional use state or the common name understood by the person skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as the limitation of the terms, at the same time, the ordinal terms such as first, second and third do not represent the specific quantity and order, but are only used for distinguishing the name, and moreover, the term "include", "contain" or any other variant is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

Claims

1. An incinerator flue gas heat absorbing filter device comprising an incineration chamber (1), characterized in that: The incineration box (1) is provided with a door hole at the front end position, and is connected with a closed door (2) through a hinge. A fixed handle (3) is installed at the center position of the surface, and a hole slot is formed at the upper end surface to install and connect a first conveying pipe (4). The first conveying pipe (4) is connected with a filter box (6) inside a treatment box (5), and two groups of filter partitions (7) are installed at the front end position inside the filter box (6). A group of filter assemblies (8) are installed at the rear end position. A hole slot is formed at the upper end surface position of the filter box (6), and a fan assembly (9) is fixedly connected. A fan (10) is fixedly installed inside, and a first connecting pipe (11) is installed and connected at the center position. A first bevel gear (12) is connected with a second bevel gear (13) to connect a second connecting pipe (14). The second connecting pipe (14) is connected with a first motor (15), which is supported by a first support plate (16). Two groups of fixed discs (17) are installed and connected at the left and right sides of the center position of the treatment box (5), and a rotating shaft (18) is installed. A heat insulation plate (19) is installed and connected at the center position, and a second motor (20) is installed and connected at the end position. The second motor (20) is supported by a second support plate (21). Two groups of heat storage racks (22) are fixedly installed and connected at the upper end position of the treatment box (5), and are fixed by external screws (23). Heat storage blocks (24) are fixedly installed at the left and right side positions of the heat storage racks (22). An external control panel (25) and a touch screen (26) are installed and controlled. A hole slot is formed at the upper end surface of the treatment box (5) to install and connect a second conveying pipe (27) inside an adsorption box (28). A hole is formed at the lower end of the second conveying pipe (27), and three groups of hole plates (29) are installed at the upper end inside. Activated carbon (30) is fixedly installed at the center position, and is released through a smoke outlet pipe (31).

2. A device for absorbing heat from incinerator flue gases according to claim 1, characterised in that The incineration box (1) is provided with a door hole at the front end position, and is connected with a closed door (2) through a hinge. A fixed handle (3) is installed at the center position of the surface, and a hole slot is formed at the upper end surface to install and connect a first conveying pipe (4).

3. The incinerator flue gas heat absorbing filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first conveying pipe (4) is connected with a filter box (6) inside a treatment box (5), and two groups of filter partitions (7) are installed at the front end position inside the filter box (6). A group of filter assemblies (8) are installed at the rear end position.

4. The incinerator flue gas heat absorbing filter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A hole slot is formed at the upper end surface position of the filter box (6), and a fan assembly (9) is fixedly connected. A fan (10) is fixedly installed inside, and a first connecting pipe (11) is installed and connected at the center position. A first bevel gear (12) is connected with a second bevel gear (13) to connect a second connecting pipe (14). The second connecting pipe (14) is connected with a first motor (15), which is supported by a first support plate (16).

5. The incinerator flue gas heat absorbing filter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Two groups of fixed discs (17) are installed and connected at the left and right sides of the center position of the treatment box (5), and a rotating shaft (18) is installed. A heat insulation plate (19) is installed and connected at the center position, and a second motor (20) is installed and connected at the end position. The second motor (20) is supported by a second support plate (21).

6. A device for absorbing heat from incinerator flue gases according to claim 1, wherein The processing box (5) is fixedly installed with two groups of heat storage frames (22) at the upper end, is fixed through the outside screw (23), and is fixedly installed with heat storage blocks (24) at the left and right sides of the heat storage frames (22), and is controlled through the outside installation control panel (25) and the touch screen (26).

7. The incinerator flue gas heat absorbing filter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The processing box (5) is provided with a hole groove on the upper end surface, is connected with the inside of the adsorption box (28) through the second conveying pipeline (27), is provided with a hole in the lower end of the second conveying pipeline (27), is internally provided with three groups of hole plates (29) at the upper end, is fixedly installed with activated carbon (30) at the center position, and is released through the connected smoke outlet pipeline (31).

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