Smoke collecting device and kitchen appliance
By setting a reinforcement component on the smoke hood, the problems of easy deformation of the smoke hood and inconsistent movement of the air guide plate are solved, uniform force and stable movement of the air guide plate are achieved, and smooth opening and closing of the air guide plate are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423044000.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The smoke hood of existing kitchen appliances is easily deformed and the left and right ends of the air guide plate move inconsistently, resulting in a height difference between the left and right ends of the air guide plate when it is opened and a gap when it is closed.
A reinforcement component is provided on the smoke hood, including a reinforcement piece. The driving mechanism is connected to the reinforcement piece. The reinforcement component provides support for the driving mechanism in at least two directions, disperses the force on the smoke hood, and ensures that the force on the left and right ends of the air guide plate is evenly distributed.
By strengthening the setting of components, the structural strength of the smoke hood is increased, the smoke hood is avoided from being deformed by concentrated force, and the height of the left and right ends of the air guide plate are ensured to be consistent during movement, with no gap when opened and no gap when closed.
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Figure CN223460512U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, especially to a smoke collecting device and kitchen appliance. BACKGROUND
[0002] The kitchen appliance such as range hood, integrated cooker etc. has the smoke exhaust function, and its smoke exhaust principle is to use the principle of aerodynamics, use the motor to drive the impeller to rotate, discharge the air inside the volute, form the negative pressure, carry the oil fume from the air inlet through the atmospheric pressure, and then discharge the oil fume to the outdoor through the air duct and the smoke exhaust pipe.
[0003] The existing side suction type range hood usually sets the reversible air deflector, in order to improve the smoke suction effect, the size and weight of the air deflector are bigger and bigger, and the driving mechanism such as electric push rod or gear motor for driving the air deflector to move needs the bigger and bigger thrust and motor torque.
[0004] The driving mechanism mostly only includes an electric push rod or gear motor, and most of them are installed on the left side or right side of the range hood, and the gravity of the driving mechanism and the acting force generated during work can cause the deformation of the smoke collecting cover, and there is the problem that the left and right ends of the air deflector do not move uniformly, which causes the height difference between the left and right ends of the air deflector when the air deflector is turned open, and the gap when one end is closed tightly when the air deflector is closed. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of smoke collecting devices and kitchen appliances, to solve the technical problems that smoke collecting cover is easily deformed and the left and right ends of air deflector are not moved uniformly in prior art.
[0006] As above conception, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A smoke collecting device comprises:
[0008] A smoke collecting cover;
[0009] A reinforcing assembly is fixedly connected with the smoke collecting cover, and the reinforcing assembly comprises a reinforcing member;
[0010] A driving mechanism is connected with the reinforcing member, and the reinforcing assembly provides support for the driving mechanism in at least two directions.
[0011] An air deflector is connected with the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can drive the air deflector to move between an open position and a closed position.
[0012] Preferably, the reinforcing member comprises a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate arranged at an included angle, at least part of the driving mechanism is connected with the first reinforcing plate, and at least part of the driving mechanism is connected with the second reinforcing plate.
[0013] And / or, the reinforcing member comprises a reinforcing body and a plurality of reinforcing flanges arranged on the reinforcing body, the reinforcing flanges are arranged at the edges of the reinforcing body.
[0014] As preferred, the reinforcing member further comprises a transition plate, one end of the transition plate is connected with the first reinforcing plate, and the other end of the transition plate is connected with the second reinforcing plate.
[0015] As preferred, the transition plate is an arc-shaped plate; and / or, reinforcing ribs are arranged on the inner wall of the transition plate.
[0016] As preferred, the smoke collecting cover comprises a smoke collecting top plate and a smoke collecting front plate, the first reinforcing plate is connected with the smoke collecting top plate, and the second reinforcing plate is connected with the smoke collecting front plate.
[0017] As preferred, the reinforcing member further comprises a third reinforcing plate, the third reinforcing plate is connected with one end of the first reinforcing plate away from the second reinforcing plate and is arranged at an angle with the first reinforcing plate, and at least part of the driving mechanism is connected with the third reinforcing plate.
[0018] As preferred, the smoke collecting cover comprises a smoke collecting top plate and a smoke collecting side plate, mounting flanges are arranged on the smoke collecting top plate and / or the smoke collecting side plate, and the third reinforcing plate is connected with the mounting flanges.
[0019] As preferred, the driving mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a connecting rod assembly connected with the driving assembly, the reinforcing member supports the driving assembly in a first direction and supports the connecting rod assembly in a second direction, and the air deflector is connected with the connecting rod assembly.
[0020] As preferred, two reinforcing members are arranged, and the two reinforcing members are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction of the smoke collecting cover; the driving mechanism comprises two groups of connecting rod assemblies and a rotating shaft connected between the two groups of connecting rod assemblies, one group of connecting rod assemblies is arranged on each reinforcing member, and the driving assembly is arranged on one of the reinforcing members.
[0021] As preferred, the connecting rod assembly comprises a mounting seat and a first connecting rod, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the reinforcing member, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod is hingedly connected with the air deflector, and the driving assembly is hingedly connected with the rod body of the first connecting rod.
[0022] As preferred, the driving assembly comprises a mounting bracket and a driving member, the mounting bracket is connected with the reinforcing member, one end of the driving member is hingedly connected with the mounting bracket, and the other end of the driving member is hingedly connected with the connecting rod assembly.
[0023] As preferred, the connecting rod assembly further comprises a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the mounting base, and the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the air deflector.
[0024] As preferred, the reinforcing member is an integral structure; and / or, the reinforcing member has a plurality of mounting positions fixedly connected with the fume hood; and / or, the reinforcing member and the fume hood are in surface-to-surface contact.
[0025] A kitchen appliance comprises a cabinet and the fume collecting device as described above, and the fume hood is arranged at the bottom end of the cabinet.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0027] The fume collecting device provided by the present application has the following advantages: the reinforcing assembly is arranged on the fume hood, the reinforcing assembly comprises a reinforcing member, a driving mechanism is connected with the reinforcing member, and the reinforcing assembly provides support for the driving mechanism in at least two directions; the arrangement of the reinforcing assembly not only increases the structural strength of the fume hood, but also distributes the external force applied by the driving mechanism on the fume hood on the reinforcing assembly, thereby avoiding deformation of the fume hood due to force concentration; the reinforcing assembly provides support for the driving mechanism in at least two directions, so that the driving mechanism is stable, thereby ensuring that the left and right ends of the air deflector are uniformly stressed, the left and right ends of the air deflector can keep consistent movement during the movement of the air deflector, the left and right ends of the air deflector can keep consistent height when the air deflector is turned to the maximum angle, and the left and right ends of the air deflector can be closed with the fume hood without gaps when the air deflector is closed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is a front view of the kitchen appliance provided by the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 is a side view of the kitchen appliance provided by the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the kitchen appliance provided by the present application;
[0031] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic view of the kitchen appliance provided by the present application;
[0032] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the connection between the fume hood, the reinforcing assembly and the driving mechanism provided by the present application;
[0033] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of the connection between the reinforcing assembly, the driving mechanism and the air deflector provided by the present application;
[0034] Figure 7 is a side view of the connection between the reinforcing assembly, the driving mechanism and the air deflector provided by the present application;
[0035] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of the connection between the driving mechanism and the air deflector provided by the embodiment;
[0036] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of the air deflector provided by the embodiment;
[0037] Figure 10 is a structural schematic view of the mounting seat provided by the embodiment;
[0038] Figure 11 is a structural schematic view of the mounting bracket provided by the embodiment;
[0039] Figure 12 is a structural schematic view of the reinforcing member provided by the embodiment;
[0040] Figure 13 is a structural schematic view of the connection between the fume hood and the reinforcing member provided by the embodiment.
[0041] In the drawings:
[0042] 100, cabinet;
[0043] 10, fume hood; 11, fume top plate; 12, fume front plate; 13, fume side plate; 14, mounting flange; 101, fixed fume hood; 102, movable fume hood;
[0044] 20, air deflector; 21, plate body; 22, connecting bracket;
[0045] 30, reinforcing assembly; 31, reinforcing member; 311, first reinforcing plate; 312, second reinforcing plate; 313, transition plate; 314, reinforcing rib; 315, third reinforcing plate; 316, reinforcing flange;
[0046] 40, driving mechanism; 41, driving assembly; 411, driving member; 412, mounting bracket; 4121, mounting top plate; 4122, mounting side plate; 4123, connecting flange; 42, connecting rod assembly; 421, mounting seat; 4211, seat body; 4212, connecting plate; 422, first connecting rod; 423, second connecting rod; 43, rotating shaft; 44, swing lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0048] In the description of the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the term "connect", "connection", "fixed" should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication or two elements of the interaction relationship.For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0049] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can include the first and second features direct contact, also can include the first and second features are not direct contact but contact through the additional features between them.Moreover, the first feature is "on", "above" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than the second feature.The first feature is "under", "below" and "under" the second feature includes the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than the second feature.
[0050] The technical scheme of the utility model is further illustrated below by specific embodiments in conjunction with the drawings.
[0051] Referring to Figures 1 to 13 , the embodiment provides a kind of kitchen appliance, kitchen appliance can be fume exhaust, integrated stove, integrated fume exhaust and other household appliances with smoke suction function.
[0052] Kitchen appliance includes shell 100 and smoke collecting device, smoke collecting device includes smoke collecting cover 10 and air deflector 20, smoke collecting cover 10 is set to the bottom end of shell 100, air deflector 20 is set to the front side of smoke collecting cover 10, smoke collecting cavity is formed in smoke collecting cover 10, air deflector 20 can be moved between opening position and closing position, to open or close smoke collecting cavity.Fan is arranged in shell 100 or in smoke collecting cover 10, for sucking oil fume and discharging through the smoke guide channel in shell 100.
[0053] The opening of smoke collecting cavity can be arranged at the front of smoke collecting cover 10, so that smoke collecting cover 10 is side suction type;The opening of smoke collecting cavity can also be arranged at the bottom surface of smoke collecting cover 10, so that smoke collecting cover 10 is top suction type, in the embodiment, the front of smoke collecting cover 10 is provided with opening, and air deflector 20 is arranged at the front side of smoke collecting cover 10.
[0054] The smoke collecting hood 10 comprises a smoke collecting top plate 11, a smoke collecting front plate 12, a smoke collecting rear plate and two smoke collecting side plates 13. The smoke collecting top plate 11, the smoke collecting front plate 12, the smoke collecting rear plate and the two smoke collecting side plates 13 jointly enclose a smoke collecting cavity. An opening on the front side of the smoke collecting hood 10 is located below the smoke collecting front plate 12. The front lower part of the smoke collecting side plate 13 extends downwardly and rearwardly to form an opening extending downwardly and rearwardly. The air deflector 20 is closed and sealed at the opening when the air deflector 20 is closed.
[0055] The smoke collecting device further comprises a reinforcing assembly 30 and a driving mechanism 40. The reinforcing assembly 30 is fixedly connected with the smoke collecting hood 10. The reinforcing assembly 30 comprises a reinforcing member 31. The driving mechanism 40 is connected with the reinforcing member 31. The reinforcing assembly 30 supports the driving mechanism 40 in at least two directions. The air deflector 20 is connected with the driving mechanism 40. The driving mechanism 40 can drive the air deflector 20 to move between the open position and the closed position.
[0056] The reinforcing assembly 30 not only increases the structural strength of the smoke collecting hood 10, but also distributes the external force applied by the driving mechanism 40 on the smoke collecting hood 10 on the reinforcing assembly 30, so as to avoid deformation of the smoke collecting hood 10 due to force concentration. The reinforcing assembly 30 supports the driving mechanism 40 in at least two directions, so that the driving mechanism 40 is stable, and the air deflector 20 is uniformly stressed at the left and right ends. The left and right ends of the air deflector 20 can move uniformly during movement of the air deflector 20. The left and right ends of the air deflector 20 can be kept at the same height when the air deflector 20 is turned to the maximum angle. The left and right ends of the air deflector 20 can be closed with the smoke collecting hood 10 without gaps when the air deflector 20 is closed.
[0057] The reinforcing member 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the smoke collecting hood 10, and the driving mechanism 40 is arranged in the smoke collecting cavity, so as to ensure that the appearance of the smoke collecting hood 10 is neat. The reinforcing member 31 is of an integral structure, which is convenient for processing and production and ensures the structural strength. The reinforcing member 31 has a plurality of mounting positions which are fixedly connected with the smoke collecting hood 10. The plurality of positions are connected, so as to ensure the stability of the reinforcing member 31 and avoid structural deformation of the smoke collecting hood 10 due to stress at a single position. The reinforcing member 31 and the smoke collecting hood 10 can be welded or connected by screws. The reinforcing member 31 and the smoke collecting hood 10 are in surface-to-surface contact, so as to increase the contact area, ensure the stability of the connection, prevent vibration between the reinforcing member 31 and the smoke collecting hood 10, and reduce vibration noise.
[0058] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 40 comprises a driving assembly 41 and a connecting rod assembly 42 connected with the driving assembly 41. The air deflector 20 is connected with the connecting rod assembly 42. The driving assembly 41 drives the connecting rod assembly 42 to drive the air deflector 20 to move. The reinforcing member 31 supports the driving assembly 41 in a first direction and supports the connecting rod assembly 42 in a second direction, so that the driving assembly 41 and the connecting rod assembly 42 can be stably supported and stressed in different directions, so as to avoid force concentration on the smoke collecting hood 10.
[0059] The reinforcing member 31 supports the driving assembly 41 in a first direction and supports the linkage assembly 42 in a second direction, so that the driving assembly 41 and the linkage assembly 42 are connected at different positions of the reinforcing member 31, and the driving assembly 41 and the linkage assembly 42 apply external forces to the reinforcing member 31 in different directions during the movement, so as to disperse the stress of the reinforcing member 31 and avoid stress concentration of the smoke hood 10.
[0060] In the embodiment, the driving mechanism 40 includes the driving assembly 41, two groups of linkage assemblies 42, and a rotating shaft 43 connected between the two groups of linkage assemblies 42. The two groups of linkage assemblies 42 are arranged in the left-right direction of the smoke hood 10, the linkage assemblies 42 are connected with the guide vane 20, and the driving assembly 41 is connected with one group of linkage assemblies 42. The driving assembly 41 drives one group of linkage assemblies 42 to move, drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, and then drives the other group of linkage assemblies 42 to move, so as to drive the guide vane 20 by the two groups of linkage assemblies 42, and make the guide vane 20 bear the stress evenly.
[0061] The reinforcing member 31 can be arranged in one, and the reinforcing member 31 extends in the left-right direction of the smoke hood 10 to support the two groups of linkage assemblies 42. Alternatively, the reinforcing member 31 can be arranged in two, and the two reinforcing members 31 are arranged in the left-right direction of the smoke hood 10 and are spaced apart from each other. One group of linkage assemblies 42 is arranged on each reinforcing member 31, and the driving assembly 41 is arranged on one of the reinforcing members 31 and is connected with the linkage assemblies 42.
[0062] For different driving mechanisms 40, the number and size of the reinforcing member 31 can be arranged according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.
[0063] Referring to Figures 6 to 8 The driving assembly 41 includes a driving member 411. The driving member 411 can be directly connected with the reinforcing member 31, or the driving assembly 41 further includes a mounting bracket 412, the driving member 411 is connected with the mounting bracket 412, and the mounting bracket 412 is connected with the reinforcing member 31. In the embodiment, one end of the driving member 411 is hinged with the mounting bracket 412, and the other end of the driving member 411 is hinged with the linkage assembly 42.
[0064] The driving member 411 is detachably connected with the mounting bracket 412, and the mounting bracket 412 is detachably connected with the reinforcing member 31, so as to facilitate replacement and maintenance. The driving member 411 is telescopic, for example, an electric push rod or a driving cylinder, which can be used as a power source to drive the linkage assembly 42 to move. The electric push rod includes a guide sleeve and a push rod telescopically arranged in the guide sleeve. The guide sleeve is hinged with the mounting bracket 412, and the push rod is connected with the linkage assembly 42.
[0065] The connecting rod assembly 42 comprises a mounting base 421 and a first connecting rod 422. The mounting base 421 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing member 31. The rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected with the mounting base 421. One end of the first connecting rod 422 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 43. The other end of the first connecting rod 422 is hingedly connected with the air deflector 20. The driving assembly 41 is hingedly connected with the rod body of the first connecting rod 422. Specifically, the driving member 411 is hingedly connected with the rod body of the first connecting rod 422. The driving member 411 is telescopic to push the first connecting rod 422 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 43. When the driving member 411 is an electric push rod, the push rod is hingedly connected with the rod body of the first connecting rod 422.
[0066] During the opening of the air deflector 20, the driving member 411 is extended to drive the first connecting rod 422 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 43, thereby driving the rotating shaft 43 to rotate. The rotating shaft 43 transmits the movement to the first connecting rod 422 in the other connecting rod assembly 42, so that the two first connecting rods 422 synchronously rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 43 to push the air deflector 20 out.
[0067] The connecting rod assembly 42 further comprises a second connecting rod 423. One end of the second connecting rod 423 is hingedly connected with the mounting base 421. The other end of the second connecting rod 423 is hingedly connected with the air deflector 20. The mounting base 421, the first connecting rod 422, the second connecting rod 423 and the air deflector 20 form a four-connecting-rod mechanism. When the driving member 411 drives the first connecting rod 422 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 43, the first connecting rod 422 cooperates with the second connecting rod 423 to drive the air deflector 20 to move, so that the air deflector 20 moves stably.
[0068] Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the air deflector 20 comprises a plate body 21 and a connecting bracket 22 arranged on the plate body 21. The first connecting rod 422 is hingedly connected with the connecting bracket 22 at the end away from the mounting base 421. The second connecting rod 423 is hingedly connected with the connecting bracket 22 at the end away from the mounting base 421. Since the mounting base 421, the first connecting rod 422, the second connecting rod 423 and the air deflector 20 form a four-connecting-rod mechanism, the first connecting rod 422 and the second connecting rod 423 are connected with the mounting base 421 at different positions. The first connecting rod 422 and the second connecting rod 423 are connected with the connecting bracket 22 at different positions.
[0069] Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 10 , the mounting base 421 comprises a base body 4211 and a connecting plate 4212 connected with each other. The base body 4211 is connected with the reinforcing member 31. The rotating shaft 43 and the second connecting rod 423 are connected with the connecting plate 4212. In this embodiment, the connecting plate 4212 is arranged perpendicularly relative to the base body 4211, which is convenient for arranging the components in space.
[0070] The reinforcing member 31 provides support for the mounting bracket 412 supporting the driving member 411 and the mounting seat 421 supporting the first connecting rod 422 and the second connecting rod 423, and the external force applied to the mounting bracket 412 and the mounting seat 421 can be transmitted to the reinforcing member 31 to avoid deformation of the smoke hood 10. By arranging two reinforcing members 31, each of which is provided with a set of connecting rod assemblies 42, i.e., each of which is provided with a mounting seat 421, and each mounting seat 421 is provided with a first connecting rod 422 and a second connecting rod 423, the air deflector 20 is uniformly stressed at both ends.
[0071] Referring to Figures 6 to 8 , in combination with Figures 11 to 13 The reinforcing member 31 includes first and second reinforcing plates 311 and 312 arranged at an angle, at least part of the driving mechanism 40 is connected to the first reinforcing plate 311, and at least part of the driving mechanism 40 is connected to the second reinforcing plate 312. By arranging the first and second reinforcing plates 311 and 312 at an angle, the stress is dispersed to provide support for the driving mechanism 40 in at least two directions.
[0072] Specifically, at least part of the driving assembly 41 is connected to the first reinforcing plate 311, and at least part of the connecting rod assembly 42 is connected to the second reinforcing plate 312. By connecting the driving assembly 41 and the connecting rod assembly 42 to different reinforcing plates of the reinforcing member 31, the reinforcing member 31 provides support for the driving mechanism 40 in at least two directions.
[0073] More specifically, the mounting bracket 412 of the driving assembly 41 is connected to the first reinforcing plate 311, and the mounting seat 421 of the connecting rod assembly 42 is connected to the second reinforcing plate 312, which facilitates installation and disassembly.
[0074] The angle between the first and second reinforcing plates 311 and 312 can be set according to actual needs, for example, between 70° and 100°, and exemplarily, the angle between the first and second reinforcing plates 311 and 312 is 90°.
[0075] As described above, the smoke hood 10 includes a smoke collecting top plate 11 and a smoke collecting front plate 12, in this embodiment, the first reinforcing plate 311 is connected to the smoke collecting top plate 11, and the second reinforcing plate 312 is connected to the smoke collecting front plate 12. The first and second reinforcing plates 311 and 312 cooperate to support the smoke collecting top plate 11 and the smoke collecting front plate 12, thereby increasing the structural strength of the smoke hood 10.
[0076] The reinforcing member 31 further comprises a transition plate 313, one end of the transition plate 313 is connected with the first reinforcing plate 311, and the other end of the transition plate 313 is connected with the second reinforcing plate 312. The transition plate 313 connects the first reinforcing plate 311 and the second reinforcing plate 312 into one body, so as to ensure the structural strength of the reinforcing member 31. The mounting bracket 412 of the driving assembly 41 is connected with the first reinforcing plate 311, and the mounting seat 421 of the connecting rod assembly 42 is connected with the second reinforcing plate 312. In combination with the transition plate 313, the driving member 411 and the first connecting rod 422, a triangular force structure is formed, which has good force stability.
[0077] The transition plate 313 can be a right-angle plate or an arc-shaped plate. By setting the transition plate 313 as an arc-shaped plate, the structural strength of the reinforcing member 31 is further improved, and the installation flatness with the smoke collection top plate 11 is improved. The inner wall of the transition plate 313 is provided with a reinforcing rib 314, which is used for improving the strength of the corner position of the reinforcing member 31, so as to avoid the deformation of the reinforcing member 31 caused by the stretching and contraction of the driving member 411.
[0078] The reinforcing member 31 further comprises a third reinforcing plate 315, the third reinforcing plate 315 is connected with one end of the first reinforcing plate 311 away from the second reinforcing plate 312 and is arranged at an angle with the first reinforcing plate 311, and at least part of the driving mechanism 40 is connected with the third reinforcing plate 315. By arranging the first reinforcing plate 311 and the third reinforcing plate 315 at an angle, the stress is dispersed, and the third reinforcing plate 315 can also provide support for the driving mechanism 40.
[0079] At least part of the driving mechanism 40 is connected with the third reinforcing plate 315, specifically, at least part of the driving assembly 41 is connected with the first reinforcing plate 311. More specifically, at least part of the mounting bracket 412 is connected with the third reinforcing plate 315, that is, by arranging the third reinforcing plate 315, the mounting bracket 412 is connected with the first reinforcing plate 311 and the third reinforcing plate 315, and the mounting bracket 412 forms a triangular force structure, which has better force stability.
[0080] The mounting bracket 412 comprises a mounting top plate 4121 and a mounting side plate 4122, the mounting top plate 4121 is connected with the first reinforcing plate 311, and the mounting side plate 4122 is connected with the third reinforcing plate 315, so that the mounting bracket 412 is located at the junction of the first reinforcing plate 311 and the third reinforcing plate 315, and the structural strength is increased. The mounting top plate 4121 is provided with a connecting flange 4123, and the driving member 411 is hinged with the connecting flange 4123 through a hinge shaft.
[0081] As described above, the fume hood 10 comprises a fume collecting top plate 11 and a fume collecting side plate 13, and in the embodiment, the fume collecting side plate 13 and / or the fume collecting top plate 11 is provided with a mounting flange 14, and the third reinforcing plate 315 is connected with the mounting flange 14. By providing the mounting flange 14, the reinforcing member 31 is facilitated to be mounted. Alternatively, the third reinforcing plate 315 is connected with the fume collecting back plate, and in combination with the first reinforcing plate 311 connected with the fume collecting top plate 11 and the second reinforcing plate 312 connected with the fume collecting front plate 12, the contact area between the reinforcing member 31 and the fume hood 10 is increased, so that the connection between the reinforcing member 31 and the fume hood 10 is more stable.
[0082] The included angle between the first reinforcing plate 311 and the third reinforcing plate 315 can be set according to actual needs, for example, between 70° and 100°, and exemplarily, the included angle between the first reinforcing plate 311 and the third reinforcing plate 315 is 90°.
[0083] The reinforcing member 31 comprises a reinforcing body and a plurality of reinforcing flanges 316 provided on the reinforcing body, and the reinforcing flanges 316 are provided at the edges of the reinforcing body. By providing the reinforcing flanges 316, the structural strength of the reinforcing member 31 is further improved, and the mounting flatness with the fume hood 10 is improved. The reinforcing body can comprise the first reinforcing plate 311, the second reinforcing plate 312, the transition plate 313 and the third reinforcing plate 315. In the embodiment, the first reinforcing plate 311, the second reinforcing plate 312, the transition plate 313 and the third reinforcing plate 315 are all provided with the reinforcing flanges 316. The shape of the reinforcing flanges 316 can be set according to actual needs, for example, rectangular, arc-shaped or triangular, etc., which is not limited herein.
[0084] In some embodiments, the fume hood 10 is fixedly arranged, the reinforcing member 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fume hood 10, and the driving mechanism 40 is arranged in the fume hood 10. In the embodiment, referring to Figures 2 to 5 , and combining Figure 10 , the fume hood 10 comprises a fixed fume hood 101 and a movable fume hood 102, the movable fume hood 102 is movably connected with the fixed fume hood 101; the reinforcing assembly 30 and the driving mechanism 40 are both arranged in the fixed fume hood 101.
[0085] The movable fume hood 102 shares the driving mechanism 40 with the air deflector 20. The driving mechanism 40 further comprises a swing rod 44, one end of the swing rod 44 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 43, the other end of the swing rod 44 is movably connected with the movable fume hood 102, and the driving assembly 41 drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate to drive the movable fume hood 102 to flip forward to protrude from the front side of the fixed fume hood 101.
[0086] Specifically, the swing rod 44 is in sliding connection with the movable smoke hood 102 and cannot cause jamming, so that the movable smoke hood 102 is smoothly flipped. The swing rod 44 support is arranged on the movable smoke hood 102, the swing rod 44 support is provided with a sliding groove, and the end of the swing rod 44 is provided with a limiting protrusion in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
[0087] When opening, the driving member 411 is elongated to drive the first connecting rod 422 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 43, and then drive the rotating shaft 43 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 43, and the rotating shaft 43 transmits the rotation to the other first connecting rod 422, and the two first connecting rods 422 push the air deflector 20 to flip forward, at the same time, the second connecting rod 423 rotates around the mounting seat 421, and the swing rod 44 rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft 43, and in the rotating process, the swing rod 44 pushes the movable smoke hood 102 to flip forward to open.
[0088] When closing, the driving member 411 is shortened to drive the first connecting rod 422 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 43, and then drive the rotating shaft 43 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 43, and the rotating shaft 43 transmits the rotation to the other first connecting rod 422, and the two first connecting rods 422 pull the air deflector 20 to flip backward, at the same time, the second connecting rod 423 rotates around the mounting seat 421, and the swing rod 44 rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft 43, and in the rotating process, the swing rod 44 pulls the movable smoke hood 102 to flip backward to close.
[0089] Since the air deflector 20 and the movable smoke hood 102 share one driving mechanism 40, the driving mechanism 40 is arranged near the top of the movable smoke hood 102 to take into account the air deflector 20 and the movable smoke hood 102. In order to ensure the stability of the movement of the movable smoke hood 102, the upper part of the movable smoke hood 102 is connected with the swing rod 44 of the driving mechanism 40, and the lower part of the movable smoke hood 102 is rotatably connected with the fixed smoke hood 101 through a supporting shaft, the supporting shaft extends along the second axis, and the swing rod 44 can transmit power to the movable smoke hood 102 to make the movable smoke hood 102 rotate around the second axis.
[0090] In summary, the smoke collecting device provided by the embodiment can not only increase the structural strength of the smoke hood 10, but also provide support for the driving mechanism 40 by arranging the reinforcing assembly 30. The mounting bracket 412 and the mounting seat 421 are connected with the reinforcing member 31, the stress of the reinforcing member 31 is dispersed, the mounting bracket 412 provides support for the driving member 411, the mounting seat 421 provides support for the connecting rod assembly 42, and the reinforcing member 31 is provided with two, so that the air deflector 20 is uniformly stressed at both ends.
[0091] The above embodiments only illustrate the basic principles and characteristics of the present application, and the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fume collecting device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a smoke exhaust hood, which comprises: a smoke exhaust hood (10); a reinforcing assembly (30) fixedly connected with the smoke exhaust hood (10), the reinforcing assembly (30) comprising a reinforcing member (31); a driving mechanism (40) connected with the reinforcing member (31), the reinforcing assembly (30) providing support for the driving mechanism (40) in at least two directions; a baffle (20) connected with the driving mechanism (40), the driving mechanism (40) being capable of driving the baffle (20) to move between an open position and a closed position.
2. The smoke device of claim 1, wherein, The reinforcing member (31) comprises a first reinforcing plate (311) and a second reinforcing plate (312) arranged at an angle, at least part of the driving mechanism (40) being connected with the first reinforcing plate (311) and at least part of the driving mechanism (40) being connected with the second reinforcing plate (312); and / or, the reinforcing member (31) comprises a reinforcing body and a plurality of reinforcing flanges (316) arranged on the reinforcing body, the reinforcing flanges (316) being arranged at the edges of the reinforcing body.
3. The air management device of claim 2, wherein, The reinforcing member (31) further comprises a transition plate (313), one end of the transition plate (313) being connected with the first reinforcing plate (311) and the other end of the transition plate (313) being connected with the second reinforcing plate (312).
4. The air management device of claim 3, wherein, The transition plate (313) is an arc-shaped plate; and / or, reinforcing ribs (314) are arranged on the inner wall of the transition plate (313).
5. The air management device of claim 2, wherein, The smoke exhaust hood (10) comprises a smoke exhaust top plate (11) and a smoke exhaust front plate (12), the first reinforcing plate (311) being connected with the smoke exhaust top plate (11) and the second reinforcing plate (312) being connected with the smoke exhaust front plate (12).
6. The air management device of claim 2, wherein, The reinforcing member (31) further comprises a third reinforcing plate (315), the third reinforcing plate (315) being connected with one end of the first reinforcing plate (311) away from the second reinforcing plate (312) and being arranged at an angle with the first reinforcing plate (311), at least part of the driving mechanism (40) being connected with the third reinforcing plate (315).
7. The air management device of claim 6, wherein, The smoke exhaust hood (10) comprises a smoke exhaust top plate (11) and a smoke exhaust side plate (13), mounting flanges (14) being arranged on the smoke exhaust top plate (11) and / or the smoke exhaust side plate (13), the third reinforcing plate (315) being connected with the mounting flanges (14).
8. The air management device of claim 1, wherein, The driving mechanism (40) comprises a driving assembly (41) and a connecting rod assembly (42) connected with the driving assembly (41), the reinforcing member (31) supporting the driving assembly (41) in a first direction and supporting the connecting rod assembly (42) in a second direction, the baffle (20) being connected with the connecting rod assembly (42).
9. The air management device of claim 8, wherein, Two reinforcing members (31) are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction of the smoke exhaust hood (10). The driving mechanism (40) comprises two groups of connecting rod assemblies (42) and a rotating shaft (43) connected between the two groups of connecting rod assemblies (42), one group of connecting rod assemblies (42) is arranged on each of the reinforcing members (31), and the driving assembly (41) is arranged on one of the reinforcing members (31).
10. The smoke device of claim 9, wherein, The connecting rod assembly (42) comprises a mounting seat (421) and a first connecting rod (422), the mounting seat (421) is fixedly connected with the reinforcing member (31), the rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected with the mounting seat (421), one end of the first connecting rod (422) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (43), and the other end of the first connecting rod (422) is hingedly connected with the air baffle (20), and the driving assembly (41) is hingedly connected with the rod body of the first connecting rod (422).
11. The air management device of claim 8, wherein, The driving assembly (41) comprises a mounting bracket (412) and a driving member (411), the mounting bracket (412) is connected with the reinforcing member (31), one end of the driving member (411) is hingedly connected with the mounting bracket (412), and the other end of the driving member (411) is hingedly connected with the connecting rod assembly (42).
12. The smoke device of claim 10, wherein, The connecting rod assembly (42) further comprises a second connecting rod (423), one end of the second connecting rod (423) is hingedly connected with the mounting seat (421), and the other end of the second connecting rod (423) is hingedly connected with the air baffle (20).
13. The air management device of any of claims 1-12, wherein, The reinforcing member (31) is an integral structure; and / or, the reinforcing member (31) has a plurality of mounting positions, the mounting positions are fixedly connected with the smoke collecting hood (10); and / or, the reinforcing member (31) is in surface-to-surface contact with the smoke collecting hood (10).
14. A kitchen appliance characterized in that, The smoke collecting device comprises a shell (100) and the smoke collecting device according to any one of claims 1-13, and the smoke collecting hood (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the shell (100).