Material dehydrator

Abstract

The utility model provides a material dehydrator, which relates to the dehydrator field, and comprises a box body, a dehydration cylinder is rotatably connected in the box body, the dehydration cylinder rotates through a driving device installed on the outer wall of the box body, a plurality of insertion rods are inserted in one end of the dehydration cylinder, and one ends of the plurality of insertion rods located on the inner side of the dehydration cylinder are jointly and fixedly connected with a push plate. The side wall of the push plate is attached to the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder, the other ends of the inserting rods are jointly and fixedly connected with a movable plate, an inserting block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable plate, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body, a supporting frame is rotationally connected into the groove of the box body, the movable plate can move into the supporting frame, and the inserting block can move into a limiting groove formed in the inner wall of the supporting frame. According to the material dehydrator, the movable plate is pushed to enable the push plate to move in the barrel, materials in the barrel are pushed out to the opening and closing door through the push plate, and the materials in the barrel can be taken out conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dewatering machine, especially material dewatering machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Waste plastics often have various pollutants such as oil stains, dust, soil, pigments, additives and other impurities during recycling. These pollutants can affect the recycling effect of plastics and the quality of the final product. By cleaning, these pollutants can be effectively removed, allowing waste plastics to recover to a clean state. After cleaning, waste plastics will contain a large amount of water, and if direct subsequent processing is performed, it will cause problems such as clogging of processing equipment, increased energy consumption, and decreased product quality. Therefore, dewatering is a key step to ensure smooth subsequent processing.

[0003] A dewatering machine is needed when dewatering plastics. When using the material dewatering machine to dewater the cleaned plastics, the opening and closing door of the cylinder is first opened, and the cleaned plastic particles are placed in the cylinder, and then the opening and closing door is closed. When the cylinder rotates at high speed, the purpose of dewatering the cleaned plastic particles is achieved by centrifugal force. However, after dewatering, the cylinder is in a horizontal state, so it is relatively inconvenient to take out the dewatered material.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new material dewatering machine to solve the above technical problems. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a material dewatering machine.

[0006] The material dewatering machine provided by the utility model includes a box body, a dewatering cylinder is rotatably connected in the box body, the dewatering cylinder rotates through a driving device mounted on the outer wall of the box body, a plurality of insertion rods are inserted at one end of the dewatering cylinder, a push plate is fixedly connected at one end of the plurality of insertion rods inside the dewatering cylinder, the side wall of the push plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder, an activity plate is fixedly connected at the other end of the plurality of insertion rods, an insertion block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the activity plate, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body, a support frame is rotatably connected in the groove of the box body, the activity plate can be moved into the support frame, and the insertion block can be moved into the limiting groove formed in the inner wall of the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the dewatering cylinder includes a support rod, a cylinder body and an opening and closing door, the support rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body, the cylinder body is fixedly installed on the support rod, a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the cylinder body, the opening and closing door is formed on the cylinder body, one end of the opening and closing door is hingedly connected to the cylinder body, and the other end of the opening and closing door is detachably connected to the cylinder body through bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the driving device comprises a mounting plate and a motor, one end of the mounting plate is fixedly installed on the box body, the motor is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the supporting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body is inclined, a water collecting groove is formed in the lowest end of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body, a water outlet pipe is fixedly and communicatively arranged in the inner wall of the water collecting groove, one end of the water outlet pipe extends to the outside of the box body, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a placing plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body, and a water leakage hole is formed in the placing plate.

[0011] Preferably, bolts are movably arranged in the movable plate, and the bolts are threadedly connected with the inner walls of the grooves formed in the supporting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a placing groove is formed in the push plate, and a plurality of cleaning devices arranged in a ring shape are arranged in the placing groove.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning device comprises an elastic member, a fixed arc plate and a cleaning brush, one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the placing groove, the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected with the fixed arc plate, and the cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the fixed arc plate.

[0014] Preferably, the elastic member comprises a sleeve, a movable rod and a spring, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the placing groove, one end of the movable rod is movably arranged in the sleeve, the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the fixed arc plate, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve and the movable rod respectively.

[0015] Preferably, a material receiving hopper is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body, and one end of the material receiving hopper extends to the inside of the box body.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the material dewatering machine has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The bolts on the movable plate are twisted to separate the bolts from the grooves of the supporting frame, the movable plate is pushed, the push plate moves in the cylinder, the material in the cylinder is pushed out to the opening and closing door by the push plate, the collecting box is placed on the placing plate in advance, the material falls into the collecting box, and the movable push plate facilitates the taking-out work of the material.

[0018] 2. The cleaning brush is abutted against the inner wall of the cylinder by the spring, and the adhered dust on the inner wall of the cylinder is removed by the cleaning brush after the material in the cylinder is pushed out by the push plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The structure of the material dewatering machine is shown in the figure.

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the support frame shown;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the dehydration cylinder shown;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a local structure of the structure shown;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a local structure of the structure shown;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the inner side of the placement slot shown;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the placement of the material dehydrator, cleaning machine and spiral feeder provided by the utility model.

[0026] Numbers in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Push plate; 3. Insert rod; 4. Movable plate; 5. Insert block; 6. Support frame; 7. Limit groove; 8. Support rod; 9. Cylinder; 10. Opening and closing door; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Motor; 13. Water collecting tank; 14. Water outlet pipe; 15. Storage plate; 16. Storage groove; 17. Fixed arc plate; 18. Cleaning brush; 19. Sleeve; 20. Movable rod; 21. Receiving hopper; 22. Cleaning machine; 23. Screw feeder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-7 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the material dehydrator provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the support frame shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the dehydration cylinder shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a local structure of the structure shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a local structure of the structure shown; Figure 6 for Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the inner side of the placement slot shown; Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the placement of the material dehydrator, cleaning machine and spiral feeder provided by the utility model.

[0029] In the specific implementation process, Figures 1-7 As shown, it includes a box body 1, which can be understood as a shell plus a hinged door. A dehydration cylinder is rotatably connected in the box body 1, and the dehydration cylinder is rotated by a driving device installed on the outer wall of the box body 1. A plurality of insertion rods 3 are inserted into one end of the dehydration cylinder. A plurality of insertion rods 3 are located at one end of the inner side of the dehydration cylinder and are fixedly connected to a push plate 2. The side wall of the push plate 2 fits the inner wall of the dehydration cylinder. The other ends of the plurality of insertion rods 3 are fixedly connected to a movable plate 4. An insert block 5 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable plate 4. A groove is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1. The box body 1 The support frame 6 is rotatably connected in the groove of the support frame 6, the movable plate 4 can be moved into the support frame 6, and the insert block 5 can be moved into the limiting groove 7 opened on the inner wall of the support frame 6. Bolts are movably inserted on the movable plate 4, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the groove opened on the support frame 6. When it is necessary to take out the material, the bolts on the movable plate 4 can be screwed to separate the bolts from the groove of the support frame 6, and the movable plate 4 can be pushed to make the push plate 2 move in the cylinder 9. The material in the cylinder 9 is pushed out to the opening and closing door 10 by the push plate 2, which is convenient for taking out the material;

[0030] The dehydration cylinder includes a support rod 8, a cylinder body 9 and an opening and closing door 10. The support rod 8 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body 1. The cylinder body 9 is fixedly installed on the support rod 8. A plurality of drainage holes are provided on the cylinder body 9. The opening and closing door 10 is opened on the cylinder body 9. One end of the opening and closing door 10 is hinged to the cylinder body 9. The other end of the opening and closing door 10 is detachably connected to the cylinder body 9 by bolts. The driving device includes a mounting plate 11 and a motor 12. One end of the mounting plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the box body 1. The motor 12 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 11. The output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the support rod 8.

[0031] The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is inclined, and a water collecting trough 13 is provided at the lowest end of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The inner wall of the water collecting trough 13 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 14. One end of the water outlet pipe 14 extends to the outside of the box body 1. A valve is installed on the water outlet pipe 14. A storage plate 15 is placed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1. A water leakage hole is provided on the storage plate 15. The cleaned plastic particles are dehydrated by centrifugal force. The discarded water is discharged from the drainage hole of the cylinder 9 along the inclined surface of the box body 1 into the water collecting trough 13. When the water in the water collecting trough 13 is discharged, the valve of the water outlet pipe 14 can be opened;

[0032] The push plate 2 is provided with a placing groove 16, a plurality of cleaning devices arranged in a ring shape are installed in the placing groove 16, the cleaning device comprises an elastic member, a fixed arc plate 17 and a cleaning brush 18, one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the placing groove 16, the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the fixed arc plate 17, the cleaning brush 18 is fixedly installed on the fixed arc plate 17, the elastic member comprises a sleeve 19, a movable rod 20 and a spring, one end of the sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the placing groove 16, one end of the movable rod 20 is movably arranged in the sleeve 19, the other end of the movable rod 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed arc plate 17, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve 19 and the movable rod 20 respectively, a receiving hopper 21 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body 1, one end of the receiving hopper 21 extends to the inside of the box body 1, the cleaning brush 18 is abutted against the inner wall of the barrel 9 through the spring, and the adhered dust on the inner wall of the barrel 9 can be removed through the cleaning brush 18 after the material flow in the barrel 9 is pushed out through the push plate 2.

[0033] The device can be installed below the spiral feeding machine 23, after the plastic is cleaned through the cleaning machine 22, the cleaned plastic particles are poured into the receiving hopper 21 through the discharge port of the spiral feeding machine 23.

[0034] The working principle of the device is as follows: when the device is used, the box body 1 is opened, the bolt on the opening and closing door 10 is screwed, after the plastic is cleaned through the cleaning machine 22, the cleaned plastic particles are poured into the receiving hopper 21 through the discharge port of the spiral feeding machine 23, the material in the receiving hopper 21 falls to the inside of the barrel 9, the opening and closing door 10 is closed, the support rod 8 is rotated by the motor 12, the barrel 9 is rotated by the support rod 8, when the barrel 9 rotates at high speed, the centrifugal force is used to realize dehydration of the cleaned plastic particles, the water thrown out is discharged from the drain hole of the barrel 9 and enters the water collecting groove 13 along the inclined surface of the box body 1, when the water in the water collecting groove 13 is discharged, the valve of the water outlet pipe 14 can be opened, when the barrel 9 rotates, the movable plate 4 is rotated by the inserting rod 3, the support frame 6 is rotated by the inserting block 5, when the material needs to be taken out, the bolt on the movable plate 4 is screwed, so that the bolt is separated from the groove of the support frame 6, the movable plate 4 is pushed, so that the push plate 2 moves in the barrel 9, the material in the barrel 9 is pushed out to the opening and closing door 10 through the push plate 2, a collecting box can be placed on the placing plate 15 in advance, so that the material falls into the collecting box, in addition, the cleaning brush 18 is abutted against the inner wall of the barrel 9 through the spring, the adhered dust on the inner wall of the barrel 9 can be removed through the cleaning brush 18 after the material flow in the barrel 9 is pushed out through the push plate 2.

[0035] The circuit and the control involved in the utility model are prior art, and too much repetition is not performed here.

[0036] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, which are made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A material dewaterer characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of dehydration cylinder and driving device, including box (1), dehydration cylinder is rotatably connected in the box (1), dehydration cylinder is rotated by the driving device installed on the outer wall of box (1), dehydration cylinder one end inserts multiple insertion rods (3), multiple insertion rods (3) are fixedly connected with push plate (2) at one end inside dehydration cylinder, push plate (2) side wall is in contact with dehydration cylinder inner wall, another end of multiple insertion rods (3) is fixedly connected with movable plate (4), movable plate (4) side wall is fixedly installed with insertion block (5), the recess is opened in the inner wall of box (1), support frame (6) is rotatably connected in the recess of box (1), movable plate (4) can be moved into support frame (6), insertion block (5) can be moved into the limiting slot (7) opened in the inner wall of support frame (6).

2. The material dehydrator of claim 1, wherein The dehydration cylinder includes a support rod (8), a cylinder body (9), and an opening and closing door (10). The support rod (8) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box (1). The cylinder body (9) is fixedly installed on the support rod (8). The cylinder body (9) has multiple drainage holes. The opening and closing door (10) is provided on the cylinder body (9). One end of the opening and closing door (10) is hingedly connected to the cylinder body (9). The other end of the opening and closing door (10) is detachably connected to the cylinder body (9) by bolts.

3. The material dehydrator of claim 2, wherein, The driving device includes a mounting plate (11) and a motor (12). One end of the mounting plate (11) is fixedly installed on the box (1). The motor (12) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (11). The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the support rod (8).

4. The material dehydrator of claim 3, wherein The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box (1) is inclined. The lowest end of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box (1) is provided with a water collecting groove (13). The inner wall of the water collecting groove (13) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (14). One end of the water outlet pipe (14) extends to the outside of the box (1). A valve is installed on the water outlet pipe (14).

5. The material dehydrator of claim 4, wherein, A storage plate (15) is placed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the box (1). The storage plate (15) is provided with water leakage holes.

6. The material dehydrator of claim 5, wherein, Screws are movably inserted into the movable plate (4). The screws are threadedly connected with the recesses in the inner wall of the support frame (6).

7. The material dehydrator of claim 6, wherein A placing groove (16) is provided on the push plate (2). Multiple cleaning devices are installed in the placing groove (16) in a ring shape.

8. The material dehydrator of claim 7, wherein, The cleaning device includes an elastic member, a fixed arc plate (17), and a cleaning brush (18). One end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the placing groove (16). The other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the fixed arc plate (17). The fixed arc plate (17) is fixedly installed with the cleaning brush (18).

9. The material dehydrator of claim 8, wherein, The elastic member includes a sleeve (19), a movable rod (20), and a spring. One end of the sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the placing groove (16). One end of the movable rod (20) is movably arranged in the sleeve (19). The other end of the movable rod (20) is fixedly connected to the fixed arc plate (17). The spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve (19) and the movable rod (20).

10. The material dehydrator of claim 9, wherein, A material receiving hopper (21) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box (1). One end of the material receiving hopper (21) extends to the inside of the box (1).

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