Heat treatment device for fused bricks

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fused brick devices, in particular to a heat treatment device for fused bricks. The technical problems that in the prior art, gas generated when a traditional heat treatment device is used possibly contains harmful substances, if incorrect treatment is carried out, serious influences can be caused on the environment, firstly, waste gas cannot be collected means that a large amount of harmful gas is directly discharged into the environment, and serious air pollution is caused; the working environment can not be kept clean and tidy, and a user can be possibly injured; according to the technical scheme, the heat treatment device for the electrically-fused bricks comprises a heating cabinet, a rotating assembly, a placing assembly, a supporting assembly, a firing assembly, a control assembly, a sealing assembly and a waste gas collecting assembly; by arranging the waste gas collecting structure, gas generated during use can be collected for centralized treatment, serious influence on the environment is avoided, the working environment can be kept clean and tidy, and harm to a user is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to electrically fused brick device technical field especially relates to a kind of heat treatment device for electrically fused brick. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electrically fused brick is a kind of refractory material made by high-temperature melting and then cooling and solidifying, they play a key role in heat treatment process, but in prior art, harmful substances can be contained in the gas generated when heat treatment device is used, if not handled correctly, it can cause serious impact on the environment, first, the inability to collect waste gas means that a large amount of harmful gas is directly discharged into the environment, causing serious air pollution, and is not conducive to keeping the working environment clean, which may cause harm to the user.

[0003] At present, the utility model patent with patent No. 201821608805.4 discloses a pouring device for zirconia corundum electrically fused brick, which comprises a bottom plate, two U-shaped clamping frames are welded on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, a vertically arranged mounting plate is slidably connected between the two clamping frames, a weighing sensor is fixed on the bottom plate below the mounting plate, a horizontally arranged mounting frame is welded on the top end of the side wall of the mounting plate, an electric arc furnace is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a first telescopic column is hinged to the side wall of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the first telescopic column is hinged to the bottom end side wall of the electric arc furnace, a material guiding mechanism is installed on the side wall of the mounting plate below the electric arc furnace, a moving plate is slidably connected to the other side of the top end of the bottom plate, and a front and rear and left and right moving module is arranged between the moving plate and the bottom plate, but the electrically fused brick processing device can only pour the sand material after melting, the operation process is complicated, and inconsistent temperature can be formed during pouring, which can cause inconsistent quality of electrically fused brick and affect subsequent use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to overcome the problem that in prior art, harmful substances can be contained in the gas generated when heat treatment device is used, if not handled correctly, it can cause serious impact on the environment, first, the inability to collect waste gas means that a large amount of harmful gas is directly discharged into the environment, causing serious air pollution, and is not conducive to keeping the working environment clean, which may cause harm to the user.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a heat treatment device for electrically fused brick, comprising a heating cabinet, a rotating assembly, a placing assembly, a supporting assembly, a firing assembly, a control assembly, a sealing assembly and a waste gas collecting assembly, the inside bottom surface of the heating cabinet is provided with the rotating assembly, the top surface of the rotating assembly is provided with the placing assembly, the bottom surface of the heating cabinet is provided with a plurality of supporting assemblies at equal intervals, the inner wall of the heating cabinet is provided with the firing assembly, one side of the heating cabinet is provided with the control assembly, one side of the heating cabinet is provided with the sealing assembly, and the top surface of the heating cabinet is provided with the waste gas collecting assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the material to be processed is placed in the heating cabinet for processing by heating, the rotating structure is controlled to rotate by the rotating assembly, the material to be processed is placed by the placing assembly and the rotation helps the material to be heated better, the overall processing device is supported by the supporting assembly, the material is heated and sintered by the firing assembly, the overall device is controlled to operate by the control assembly, the overall heating space is sealed by the sealing assembly to better perform the firing work, the waste gas generated during processing is collected by the waste gas collection assembly for emission treatment, reducing pollution to the working environment.

[0007] As a preferred, the rotating assembly comprises a mounting slot, a motor, a rotating rod, a rotating gear and a control gear, the inside bottom of the heating cabinet is provided with a mounting slot, the bottom surface of the mounting slot is provided with a motor, the inside of the mounting slot is provided with a rotating rod opposite to the motor, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a rotating gear, one side of the rotating gear is provided with a control gear, in use, the rotating structure is installed and placed through the mounting slot, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the motor, the rotating gear is installed and connected through the rotating rod, the control gear is rotated by the rotating gear, and the placing structure is rotated by the control gear to make the heating more uniform.

[0008] As a preferred, the placing assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a disc and a limiting ring, one end of the control gear is provided with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of groups of discs at equal intervals, and the outer circle top surface of the disc is provided with a limiting ring, in use, the disc is rotated by the rotating shaft, the brick material to be processed is placed by the disc, and the material is limited by the limiting ring to prevent the material from falling during processing.

[0009] As a preferred, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting column, a supporting sheet and a fixing bolt, the bottom surface of the heating cabinet is provided with a plurality of supporting columns at equal intervals, the bottom surface of the supporting column is provided with a supporting sheet, and the surface of the supporting sheet is provided with a fixing bolt, in use, the overall processing device is supported by the supporting column, the device weight is dispersed to provide better balance by the supporting sheet, and the device is prevented from falling.

[0010] As a preferred, the firing assembly comprises a heat preservation rock plate, a heating pipe and a control block, the inner wall of the heating cabinet is provided with a heat preservation rock plate, the surface of the heat preservation rock plate is embedded with a heating pipe, and one end of the heating pipe is provided with a control block, in use, the inside of the heating cabinet is heat preserved and heat conducted by the heat preservation rock plate, the material is fired and formed by the heating pipe to heat and raise the temperature, and the heating pipe is controlled to heat and close by the control block.

[0011] As preferred, the control assembly comprises a temperature control pipe, a rotary adjusting pipe, a control electric box, a working display slot and a control knob, one side of the heating cabinet is provided with the temperature control pipe, the bottom of the temperature control pipe is connected with the rotary adjusting pipe, the bottom of the temperature control pipe is connected with the control electric box, the surface of the temperature control pipe is provided with the control electric box, the lower side of the control electric box is provided with the working display slot, one side of the working display slot is provided with the control knob, in use, the heating structure is connected through the temperature control pipe, the rotary structure is connected through the rotary adjusting pipe, the working information is displayed through the control electric box, the overall device switch and pause are controlled through the working display slot, and the processing instruction is set through the control knob.

[0012] As preferred, the sealing assembly comprises a door plate, a fixed angle iron, a sealing rock plate and a fixed knob, one side of the heating cabinet is provided with the door plate, one side of the door plate is provided with the fixed angle iron, the inner side of the door plate is provided with the sealing rock plate, and the fixed knob is arranged at the position opposite to the fixed angle iron on one side of the heating cabinet, in use, the overall heating cabinet is sealed through the door plate to prevent heat leakage and accidents, the door plate is closed through the fixed angle iron, the internal cabinet is heat preserved and heat concentrated through the sealing rock plate to assist temperature rise, and the door plate is tightly fixed and closed through the fixed knob.

[0013] As preferred, the waste gas collecting assembly comprises a collecting pipe, a connecting pipe, an air pump, a collecting tank, a discharge pump and a discharge pipe, the top surface of the heating cabinet is internally provided with the collecting pipe, one end of the collecting pipe is provided with the connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is provided with the air pump, one end of the air pump is provided with the collecting tank, one side of the collecting tank is provided with the discharge pump, and the internal of the discharge pump is provided with the discharge pipe, in use, the waste gas generated during work is collected through the collecting pipe, the air pump is connected through the connecting pipe, the waste gas in the device is extracted through the air pump, the waste gas is collected through the collecting tank, the waste gas is pumped through the discharge pump, and the waste gas is transported to the processing structure through the discharge pipe for centralized processing, so that the pollution to the working environment is reduced, and the harm to the user is reduced.

[0014] The utility model discloses the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1、Compared with the gas generated when the traditional heat treatment device is used may contain harmful substances, if not handled correctly, will cause serious impact on the environment, first, cannot collect waste gas means that a large amount of harmful gas is directly discharged into the environment, causes serious air pollution, and is not conducive to keeping the working environment clean, may cause harm to the user, the heat treatment device is provided with waste gas collecting structure, can collect the gas generated during use and carry out centralized processing, avoid causing serious impact on the environment, be favorable to keeping the working environment clean, reduce the harm to the user.

[0016] 2, install the rotating structure through the installation groove, drive the rotating rod to rotate through the motor, install and connect the rotating gear through the rotating rod, hold and control the gear to rotate through the rotating gear, make the placing structure rotate to make the heating more uniform through the control gear rotation;

[0017] 3, the exhaust gas generated during the transmission work is collected through the collecting pipe, the exhaust pump is connected through the connecting pipe, the exhaust pump is used for extracting the exhaust gas in the device, the collecting tank is used for collecting the exhaust gas, the exhaust pump is used for pumping the exhaust gas, and the exhaust pipe is used for conveying the exhaust gas to the treatment structure for centralized treatment, reducing the pollution to the working environment and reducing the harm to the user's body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A first three-dimensional structure schematic view of a heat treatment device for electrically fused bricks is shown.

[0019] Figure 2 A second three-dimensional structure schematic view of a heat treatment device for electrically fused bricks is shown.

[0020] Figure 3 A side view three-dimensional structure schematic view of a heat treatment device for electrically fused bricks is shown.

[0021] Figure 4 A bottom side three-dimensional structure schematic view of a heat treatment device for electrically fused bricks is shown.

[0022] Figure 5 A partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of a heat treatment device for electrically fused bricks is shown.

[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, heating cabinet; 2, rotating assembly; 3, placing assembly; 4, supporting assembly; 5, firing assembly; 6, control assembly; 7, closed assembly; 8, exhaust gas collection assembly; 201, installation groove; 202, motor; 203, rotating rod; 204, rotating gear; 205, control gear; 301, rotating shaft; 302, disc; 303, limit ring; 401, support column; 402, support sheet; 403, fixed bolt; 501, heat preservation rock plate; 502, heating pipe; 503, control block; 601, temperature control pipe; 602, rotating adjusting pipe; 603, control electric box; 604, working display groove; 605, control knob; 701, door plate; 702, fixed angle iron; 703, closed rock plate; 704, fixed knob; 801, collecting pipe; 802, connecting pipe; 803, exhaust pump; 804, collecting tank; 805, discharge pump; 806, exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of heat treatment device for electrically fused brick, including heating cabinet 1, rotating component 2, placing component 3, support component 4, firing component 5, control component 6, closed component 7 and waste gas collection component 8, the inside bottom surface of heating cabinet 1 is provided with rotating component 2, the top surface of rotating component 2 is provided with placing component 3, the bottom surface of heating cabinet 1 is provided with several support component 4 equidistantly, the inner wall of heating cabinet 1 is all provided with firing component 5, one side of heating cabinet 1 is provided with control component 6, one side of heating cabinet 1 is provided with closed component 7, the top surface of heating cabinet 1 is provided with waste gas collection component 8.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 2-4In the embodiment, the rotating assembly 2 comprises a mounting groove 201, a motor 202, a rotating rod 203, a rotating gear 204 and a control gear 205. The inner bottom end of the heating cabinet 1 is provided with the mounting groove 201. The bottom surface of the mounting groove 201 is provided with the motor 202. The inner bottom end of the mounting groove 201 is provided with the rotating rod 203 opposite to the motor 202. One end of the rotating rod 203 is provided with the rotating gear 204. One side of the rotating gear 204 is provided with the control gear 205. In use, the rotating structure is installed in the mounting groove 201. The motor 202 drives the rotating rod 203 to rotate. The rotating rod 203 is connected with the rotating gear 204. The rotating gear 204 drives the control gear 205 to rotate. The control gear 205 drives the placing structure to rotate, so that the heating is more uniform. The placing assembly 3 comprises a rotating shaft 301, a disc 302 and a limiting ring 303. One end of the control gear 205 is provided with the rotating shaft 301. The surface of the rotating shaft 301 is provided with a plurality of groups of discs 302 at equal intervals. The outer ring top surface of the disc 302 is provided with the limiting ring 303. In use, the disc 302 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 301. The disc 302 places the brick material to be processed. The limiting ring 303 limits the material to prevent the material from falling during processing. The supporting assembly 4 comprises a supporting column 401, a supporting sheet 402 and a fixing bolt 403. The bottom surface of the heating cabinet 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting columns 401 at equal intervals. The bottom surface of the supporting column 401 is provided with the supporting sheet 402. The surface of the supporting sheet 402 is provided with the fixing bolt 403. In use, the supporting column 401 supports the overall processing device. The supporting sheet 402 disperses the weight of the device to provide better balance and avoid the device from falling. The firing assembly 5 comprises a heat preservation rock plate 501, a heating pipe 502 and a control block 503. The inner wall of the heating cabinet 1 is provided with the heat preservation rock plate 501. The surface of the heat preservation rock plate 501 is embedded with the heating pipe 502. One end of the heating pipe 502 is provided with the control block 503. In use, the heat preservation rock plate 501 heats and conducts heat in the heating cabinet 1. The heating pipe 502 heats to increase the temperature and forms the material. The control block 503 controls the heating of the heating pipe 502 and the closing;

[0027] The control assembly 6 comprises a temperature control pipe 601, a rotary adjustment pipe 602, a control electric box 603, a working display groove 604 and a control knob 605. The temperature control pipe 601 is arranged on one side of the heating cabinet 1. The bottom of the temperature control pipe 601 is connected with the rotary adjustment pipe 602. The bottom of the temperature control pipe 601 is connected with the control electric box 603. The surface of the temperature control pipe 601 is provided with the control electric box 603. The lower portion of the control electric box 603 is provided with the working display groove 604. One side of the working display groove 604 is provided with the control knob 605. In use, the heating structure is connected through the temperature control pipe 601. The rotary structure is connected through the rotary adjustment pipe 602. The working information is displayed through the control electric box 603. The overall device switch and pause are controlled through the working display groove 604. The processing instruction is set through the control knob 605. The sealing assembly 7 comprises a door plate 701, a fixed angle iron 702, a sealing rock plate 703 and a fixed knob 704. The door plate 701 is arranged on one side of the heating cabinet 1. One side of the door plate 701 is provided with the fixed angle iron 702. The inner side of the door plate 701 is provided with the sealing rock plate 703. The fixed knob 704 is arranged at the position opposite to the fixed angle iron 702 on one side of the heating cabinet 1. In use, the overall heating cabinet 1 is sealed through the door plate 701 to prevent the heat from leaking out and causing accidents. The door plate 701 is closed through the fixed angle iron 702. The internal cabinet is heat-insulated and heat-accumulated through the sealing rock plate 703 to assist the temperature rise. The door plate 701 is tightly fixed and closed through the fixed knob 704. The waste gas collecting assembly 8 comprises a collecting pipe 801, a connecting pipe 802, an air suction pump 803, a collecting tank 804, a discharge pump 805 and a discharge pipe 806. The collecting pipe 801 is arranged inside the top surface of the heating cabinet 1. One end of the collecting pipe 801 is provided with the connecting pipe 802. One end of the connecting pipe 802 is provided with the air suction pump 803. One end of the air suction pump 803 is provided with the collecting tank 804. One side of the collecting tank 804 is provided with the discharge pump 805. The discharge pump 805 is internally provided with the discharge pipe 806. In use, the waste gas generated during the transmission work is received through the collecting pipe 801. The air suction pump 803 is connected through the connecting pipe 802. The waste gas inside the device is extracted through the air suction pump 803. The waste gas is collected through the collecting tank 804. The waste gas is pumped through the discharge pump 805. The waste gas is transported to the processing structure through the discharge pipe 806 for centralized processing, thereby reducing the pollution to the working environment and reducing the harm to the user's body.

[0028] In the work, first, through the installation groove 201 installation place rotation structure, through the motor 202 power generation drive rotating rod 203 rotation, through the rotating rod 203 installation connection rotating gear 204, through the rotating gear 204 hold control gear 205 rotation, through the control gear 205 rotation drive place structure rotation makes the heat more evenly, through the rotating shaft 301 rotation drive disc 302 rotation, through the disc 302 place the need to be processed brick material, through the limiting ring 303 to the material limiting, prevent material from falling in processing, through the support column 401 support the overall processing device, through the support piece 402 dispersion device weight provides better balance, avoid device dump;

[0029] Then, through the heat preservation rock plate 501 to the heating cabinet 1 inside heat preservation and heat conduction, through the heating pipe 502 heating temperature, materials are fired into shape, through the control block 503 control heating pipe 502 heating and closing, through the temperature control pipe 601 connection control heating structure, through the rotating adjusting pipe 602 connection control rotating structure, through the control electric box 603 display work information, through the work display groove 604 control overall device switch and pause, through the control knob 605 set processing instruction, through the door plate 701 airtight overall heating cabinet 1 prevent hot gas leakage accident, through the fixed angle iron 702 close door plate 701, through the airtight rock plate 703 to the cabinet inside heat preservation heat aggregation helps temperature rise, through the fixed knob 704 tighten fixed close door plate 701, through the collection pipe 801 collection transmission work generated waste gas, through the connecting pipe 802 connection exhaust pump 803, through the exhaust pump 803 to the device inside waste gas extraction, through the collection tank 804 collection waste gas, through the discharge pump 805 exhaust waste gas, through the discharge pipe 806 will be sent to the processing structure waste gas concentration processing, reduce the pollution to the working environment, reduce the user's physical harm.

[0030] Through the above steps, through the heating cabinet 1 collection place the need to be processed materials and processing, through the rotating assembly 2 control rotating structure rotation, through the placement assembly 3 place the need to be processed materials and rotation help material better heat, through the support assembly 4 support the overall processing device, through the firing assembly 5 for materials heating sintering, through the control assembly 6 control overall device operation, through the airtight assembly 7 airtight overall heating space better for firing work, through the waste gas collection assembly 8 concentration collection generated during processing waste gas in discharge treatment, reduce the pollution to the working environment.

[0031] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application.

Claims

1. A heat treatment apparatus for electrically fused bricks, comprising a heating chamber (1); characterized in that: It also includes rotating assembly (2), placing assembly (3), supporting assembly (4), firing assembly (5), control assembly (6), closed assembly (7) and waste gas collection assembly (8), the inside bottom surface of heating cabinet (1) is provided with rotating assembly (2), the top surface of rotating assembly (2) is provided with placing assembly (3), the bottom surface of heating cabinet (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting assemblies (4) at equal intervals, the inner wall of heating cabinet (1) is provided with firing assembly (5), one side of heating cabinet (1) is provided with control assembly (6), one side of heating cabinet (1) is provided with closed assembly (7), and the top surface of heating cabinet (1) is provided with waste gas collection assembly (8).

2. A heat treatment apparatus for electrically fused bricks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Rotating assembly (2) includes installation groove (201), motor (202), rotating rod (203), rotating gear (204) and control gear (205), the inside bottom end of heating cabinet (1) is provided with installation groove (201), the bottom surface of installation groove (201) is provided with motor (202), the inside of installation groove (201) is provided with rotating rod (203) opposite to motor (202), one end of rotating rod (203) is provided with rotating gear (204), and control gear (205) is provided on one side of rotating gear (204).

3. A heat treatment apparatus for electrically fused bricks as claimed in claim 2, wherein: Placing assembly (3) includes rotating shaft (301), disc (302) and limiting ring (303), one end of control gear (205) is provided with rotating shaft (301), the surface of rotating shaft (301) is provided with a plurality of groups of discs (302) at equal intervals, and the top surface of the outer ring of disc (302) is provided with limiting ring (303).

4. A heat treatment apparatus for electrically fused bricks as claimed in claim 3, wherein: Supporting assembly (4) includes support column (401), support sheet (402) and fixing bolt (403), the bottom surface of heating cabinet (1) is provided with a plurality of support columns (401) at equal intervals, the bottom surface of support column (401) is provided with support sheet (402), and the surface of support sheet (402) is provided with fixing bolt (403).

5. A heat treatment apparatus for electrically fused bricks as claimed in claim 4, wherein: Firing assembly (5) includes heat preservation rock plate (501), heating pipe (502) and control block (503), the inner wall of heating cabinet (1) is provided with heat preservation rock plate (501), the surface of heat preservation rock plate (501) is embedded with heating pipe (502), and one end of heating pipe (502) is provided with control block (503).

6. A heat treatment apparatus for electrically fused bricks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Control assembly (6) includes temperature control pipe (601), rotating adjustment pipe (602), control electric box (603), working display groove (604) and control knob (605), one side of heating cabinet (1) is provided with temperature control pipe (601), the bottom of temperature control pipe (601) is connected with rotating adjustment pipe (602), the bottom of temperature control pipe (601) is connected with control electric box (603), the surface of temperature control pipe (601) is provided with control electric box (603), the lower portion of control electric box (603) is provided with working display groove (604), and one side of working display groove (604) is provided with control knob (605).

7. A heat treatment apparatus for electrically fused bricks as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The closed assembly (7) comprises a door plate (701), a fixed angle iron (702), a closed rock plate (703) and a fixed knob (704), one side of the heating cabinet (1) is provided with the door plate (701), one side of the door plate (701) is provided with the fixed angle iron (702), the inner side of the door plate (701) is provided with the closed rock plate (703), and the fixed knob (704) is arranged at the side of the heating cabinet (1) opposite to the fixed angle iron (702).

8. A heat treatment apparatus for electrically fused bricks as claimed in claim 6 wherein: The exhaust gas collecting assembly (8) comprises a collecting pipe (801), a connecting pipe (802), an exhaust pump (803), a collecting tank (804), a discharge pump (805) and a discharge pipe (806), the inside of the top surface of the heating cabinet (1) is provided with the collecting pipe (801), one end of the collecting pipe (801) is provided with the connecting pipe (802), one end of the connecting pipe (802) is provided with the exhaust pump (803), one end of the exhaust pump (803) is provided with the collecting tank (804), one side of the collecting tank (804) is provided with the discharge pump (805), and the inside of the discharge pump (805) is provided with the discharge pipe (806).

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