Feed granulator
By designing a rotating discharge hopper and a slag receiving hopper structure in the feed pelletizer, the problem of powder not being completely granulated is solved, and the effective collection of powder and improvement of the quality of the finished product are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422995478.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing feed pellet mills, powdered materials cannot be completely granulated and are wasted, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the finished product.
A feed pelletizing machine was designed, which adopted a rotating discharge hopper and slag receiving hopper structure. The discharge hopper was shaken to shake off the powder and collected it in the slag receiving hopper. The grinding disc and the pressure roller were combined to form pellets. The eccentric wheel was used to push the driving rod to make the discharge hopper shake, so as to prevent the waste of powder.
It effectively avoids powder waste, improves the quality of finished products and collection efficiency, and ensures the complete utilization of raw materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN223463614U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pelletizer technical field especially relates to a feed pelletizer. BACKGROUND
[0002] The pelletizer is a kind of mechanical equipment, mainly for moist powder raw material into granules, also can be block dry material is crushed to the required granules.It is widely used in pharmaceutical, chemical, food industry and feed and so on, the process of feed granulation, usually there are some powder not completely made into granular, then be discharged, after being guided, people collect, cause the waste of raw material, reduce the quality of finished product simultaneously, therefore, the technical personnel of the field provide a kind of feed pelletizer to solve the problems presented in the above background technology. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a feed pelletizer.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A kind of feed pelletizer, including box, the surface of the box is fixedly connected with intermediate pipe, the top of intermediate pipe is fixedly connected with pelletizing box, the side of pelletizing box is provided with discharge gate, the bottom of pelletizing box is rotatably connected with discharge hopper, the surface of discharge hopper is provided with multiple penetrating slag discharge holes, multiple tension springs are fixedly connected between the bottom of discharge hopper and the bottom of pelletizing box;
[0006] The bottom of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected with the driving seat, the both sides of the driving seat are provided with penetrating slide, the side of the intermediate pipe is slidably connected with penetrating driving rod, the both sides of the driving rod are fixedly connected with push shaft, and the two push shafts are slidably connected with the two slides respectively.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the pelletizing box is rotatably connected with penetrating main shaft, the top of the main shaft is fixedly connected with grinding disc, the top of the pelletizing box is fixed with mounting shaft by bolt, the circumference of the mounting shaft is rotatably connected with two compression rollers used in cooperation with the grinding disc, and the circumference of the main shaft is fixedly connected with eccentric wheel used in cooperation with the driving rod.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the main shaft rotatably penetrates the top of the box, one penetrating driving shaft is rotatably connected with the side of the box, and the circumference of the driving shaft and the bottom of the main shaft are both fixedly connected with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are engaged.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the circumference of the main shaft is fixedly connected with receiving tray, and the receiving tray is located below the grinding disc, and the inner wall of the circumference of the pelletizing box is fixedly connected with baffle used in cooperation with the receiving tray.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the top of the granulating box is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the discharging hopper is fixedly connected with a slag receiving hopper, and the bottom of the slag receiving hopper is arranged to be inclined.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the end of the driving rod close to the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected with a roller.
[0013] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0014] 1. The rotatable discharging hopper installed at the bottom of the granulating box can shake the powder on the granulated raw materials or the falling powder when discharging, so that the powder is not wasted, and the quality of the finished product packaging is improved.
[0015] 2. The slag receiving hopper installed at the bottom of the discharging hopper can guide the falling powder into the slag receiving hopper, so that people can collect the powder conveniently.
[0016] 3. The cooperation between the receiving disc and the baffle can guide the falling particles and powder to be discharged through the discharge port, so that the raw materials are not accumulated in the granulating box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Fig. 1 The utility model provides a kind of feed granulator's front view structural schematic diagram;
[0018] Fig. 2 The utility model provides a kind of feed granulator's sectional view structural schematic diagram;
[0019] Fig. 3 The utility model provides a kind of feed granulator's local enlarged structural schematic diagram.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, box body;2, intermediate pipe;3, granulating box;4, feeding hopper;5, discharge port;6, baffle;7, discharging hopper;8, slag discharge hole;9, mounting shaft;10, compression roller;11, grinding disc;12, receiving disc;13, main shaft;14, driving shaft;15, bevel gear;16, eccentric wheel;17, tension spring;18, driving seat;19, slide;20, driving rod;21, push shaft;22, slag receiving hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. It should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, and for ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the patent can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] With reference to Figs. 1-3 The utility model relates to a feed granulator, including the box 1, the surface fixed connection of box 1 has intermediate pipe 2, the top fixed connection of intermediate pipe 2 has granulating box 3, the side of granulating box 3 is provided with discharge gate 5, the bottom rotationally connected of granulating box 3 has discharge hopper 7, the surface of discharge hopper 7 is provided with a plurality of through discharge hole 8, and discharge hole 8 is used for powder to pass through, and a plurality of tension springs 17 are fixedly connected between discharge hopper 7 and the bottom of granulating box 3, one end of discharge hopper 7 is pulled by tension spring 17, and it is convenient for discharge hopper 7 to reset,
[0023] The bottom of discharge hopper 7 is fixedly connected with a driving seat 18, the both sides of driving seat 18 are provided with through sliding way 19, the side of intermediate pipe 2 is slidably connected with through driving rod 20, the both sides of driving rod 20 are fixedly connected with push shaft 21, two push shafts 21 are slidably connected with two sliding ways 19 respectively, driving rod 20 drives driving seat 18 and discharge hopper 7 to shake through push shaft 21, and then the powder on the granulated raw materials or the fallen powder is shaken off, avoids powder waste, and improves the quality of finished product packing.
[0024] In the utility model, the bottom of granulating box 3 is rotationally connected with through main shaft 13, the top of main shaft 13 is fixedly connected with grinding disc 11, the top of granulating box 3 is fixed with mounting shaft 9 through bolt, the circumference of mounting shaft 9 is rotationally connected with two compression rollers 10 used in cooperation with grinding disc 11, main shaft 13 drives grinding disc 11 to rotate, then raw materials are put into granulating box 3, the cooperation of the rotation of grinding disc 11 and compression roller 10 makes the raw materials be extruded into granules, the circumference of main shaft 13 is fixedly connected with eccentric wheel 16 used in cooperation with driving rod 20, when main shaft 13 rotates, eccentric wheel 16 is also driven to rotate, and eccentric wheel 16 reciprocatingly pushes driving rod 20.
[0025] Especially, the bottom of main shaft 13 rotates through the top of box 1, one through driving shaft 14 is rotationally connected on the side of box 1, the circumference of driving shaft 14 and the bottom of main shaft 13 are all fixedly connected with bevel gears 15, two bevel gears 15 are engaged, driving shaft 14 rotates through external driving motor (not shown in the drawing), and drives main shaft 13 to rotate through bevel gear 15.
[0026] It needs to be explained that the circumference of the main shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the receiving disc 12, the receiving disc 12 is located below the grinding disc 11, the circumferential inner wall of the granulating box 3 is fixedly connected with the baffle 6 used in cooperation with the receiving disc 12, the granulated raw materials fall into the receiving disc 12, and then fall down through the discharge hopper 7 under the guidance of the baffle 6.
[0027] In the utility model, the top of the granulating box 3 is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper 4, and the feeding hopper 4 facilitates the feeding of raw materials.
[0028] Especially, the bottom of the discharge hopper 7 is fixedly connected with the slag receiving hopper 22, the bottom of the slag receiving hopper 22 is inclinedly arranged, the raw materials fall into the slag receiving hopper 22 through the slag discharge hole 8, and people can conveniently collect.
[0029] It needs to be explained that the one end of the driving rod 20 close to the eccentric wheel 16 is rotatably connected with a roller, and the roller reduces friction.
[0030] Working principle: when in use, the driving shaft 14 is driven to rotate, the driving shaft 14 drives the main shaft 13 to rotate through the bevel gear 15, the main shaft 13 drives the grinding disc 11 to rotate, then the raw materials are fed into the granulating box 3, the raw materials are extruded and granulated through the cooperation of the rotation of the grinding disc 11 and the compression roller 10, the granulated raw materials fall into the receiving disc 12, then fall down through the discharge hopper 7 under the guidance of the baffle 6, and then are collected by people, and when the main shaft 13 rotates, the eccentric wheel 16 also rotates, the eccentric wheel 16 reciprocatingly pushes the driving rod 20, the driving rod 20 drives the driving seat 18 and the discharge hopper 7 to shake through the pushing shaft 21, then the powder on the granulated raw materials or the falling powder is shaken off, then falls into the slag receiving hopper 22 through the slag discharge hole 8, then the falling powder is collected, and is fed into the granulating box 3 again for granulation and repeated use, so that the waste of powder is avoided, and the quality of finished product packaging is improved.
[0031] In the application, the structures and connection relations not described in detail are prior art, and the structures and principles are well-known technologies, and will not be described here.
[0032] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, and all should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A feed pellet mill comprising a housing (1), characterized in that The surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected with an intermediate pipe (2), the top of the intermediate pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a granulating box (3), one side of the granulating box (3) is provided with a discharge port (5), the bottom of the granulating box (3) is rotatably connected with a discharge hopper (7), the surface of the discharge hopper (7) is provided with a plurality of penetrating slag discharge holes (8), a plurality of tension springs (17) are fixedly connected between the discharge hopper (7) and the bottom of the granulating box (3); The bottom of the discharge hopper (7) is fixedly connected with a driving seat (18), the two sides of the driving seat (18) are provided with penetrating slide ways (19), one side of the intermediate pipe (2) is slidably connected with a penetrating driving rod (20), the two sides of the driving rod (20) are fixedly connected with push shafts (21), and the two push shafts (21) are slidably connected with the two slide ways (19) respectively.
2. A feed pellet mill according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the granulating box (3) is rotatably connected with a penetrating main shaft (13), the top of the main shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a grinding disc (11), the top of the granulating box (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft (9) through bolts, the circumference of the mounting shaft (9) is rotatably connected with two compression rollers (10) used in cooperation with the grinding disc (11), and the circumference of the main shaft (13) is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel (16) used in cooperation with the driving rod (20).
3. A feed pellet mill according to claim 2, characterised in that The bottom of the main shaft (13) penetrates the top of the box (1) in a rotatable mode, one side of the box (1) is rotatably connected with a penetrating driving shaft (14), and the circumferences of the driving shaft (14) and the bottom of the main shaft (13) are fixedly connected with bevel gears (15), and the two bevel gears (15) are meshed.
4. A feed pellet mill according to claim 2, characterised in that The circumference of the main shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a receiving disc (12), and the receiving disc (12) is located below the grinding disc (11).
5. A feed pellet mill according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of the granulating box (3) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (4).
6. A feed pellet mill according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the discharge hopper (7) is fixedly connected with a slag receiving hopper (22), and the bottom of the slag receiving hopper (22) is provided in an inclined mode.
7. A feed pellet mill according to claim 2, characterised in that One end of the driving rod (20) close to the eccentric wheel (16) is rotatably connected with a roller.