Waste card breaking machine
By designing a waste card shredder, efficient crushing and compression of waste cards are achieved, facilitating recycling management. This solves the shortcomings of existing automatic waste card machines in terms of automation, safety, and crushing effect. It also enables the recording and transmission of waste card information, making management easier.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422798830.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic waste card machines have room for improvement in terms of automation, safety, and crushing effect, and the crushed waste card fragments are difficult to effectively recycle and manage.
Design a waste license plate shredder, including a hydraulic system, a shredding mechanism, a waste license plate conveying mechanism, and a control and display system, to achieve efficient shredding and compression of waste license plates into blocks for easy recycling; equipped with a camera to record the shredding process and transmit the data to the vehicle management department through a network transmission system.
It achieves efficient crushing and compression of discarded cards, facilitating subsequent recycling management and ensuring that the crushing process of each discarded card is recorded, making data retrieval and management easier.
Smart Images

Figure CN223465303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste card equipment, in particular to a waste card crushing machine. Background Art
[0002] The scrapping of motor vehicle license plates requires manual operations such as evidence collection, cutting and scrapping, and collecting records. The entire process is inefficient and costly.
[0003] Patent No. ZL201822270791.6 discloses an automatic license plate discarding machine. The machine includes a frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a work platform, a guide shaft, a pressure plate, a fixture, a blade, a cutting groove, a synchronous transmission belt, and a forensic camera. The frame is a frame structure, with a hydraulic cylinder disposed at the upper end and a work platform disposed at the lower end. The hydraulic cylinder is connected to the pressure plate via a guide shaft, and the pressure plate is connected to the blade via a fixture. The blades are two in total, with the cutting edges arranged vertically downward. The work platform is provided with two parallel cutting grooves, dividing the work platform into three working surfaces. Each working surface is provided with a synchronous transmission belt, and each cutting groove is located directly below each blade. Through the above-described method, the utility model provides an automatic license plate discarding machine that automatically discards waste motor vehicle license plates, replacing manual labor and greatly improving license plate discarding efficiency.
[0004] The above-mentioned automatic card waste machines still have room for improvement in automation, safety and crushing effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present utility model provides a waste card shredder that can efficiently crush waste cards, compressing the crushed waste card debris into blocks for easy recycling. The waste card shredding process can be monitored, and the shredding information can be transmitted to the vehicle management department via the network, facilitating data management and control of waste card shredding and recycling.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is to design a waste card shredder, including a box body, a hydraulic system, a crushing mechanism, and a waste card conveying mechanism; the box body includes a bracket and a box wall; the hydraulic system, crushing mechanism, and waste card conveying mechanism are respectively arranged in the box body; the waste card conveying mechanism is a mechanism for transporting waste cards to the feed port of the crushing mechanism; the hydraulic system includes a hydraulic pump and an oil tank, and the hydraulic pump is connected to the oil tank; the crushing mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a crusher, and a crushing extrusion box; the hydraulic pump is connected to the hydraulic cylinder; the feed port of the crusher is located directly below the conveying port of the waste card conveying mechanism, and the discharge port of the crusher is connected to the crushing extrusion box. The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder reciprocates in the crushing extrusion box to press the waste card fragments falling into the crushing extrusion box from the discharge port of the crusher into blocks.
[0007] Further, the waste card conveying mechanism comprises a partition plate, a door plate, a door plate linear actuator, a sliding groove, a push plate, a discharging plate, a discharging plate linear actuator, a discharging plate linear actuator support, and a push plate linear actuator; the door plate is hingedly arranged on a certain wall of the box body, one end of the door plate linear actuator is hingedly arranged on the inner side of the door plate, the other end of the door plate linear actuator is fixed on a support of the box body, and the opening and closing of the door plate is driven by the door plate linear actuator; the partition plate is horizontally arranged inside the box body and below the inner side of the door plate, the sliding groove is arranged on the surface of the partition plate, and the push plate linear actuator is arranged on the lower part of the partition plate to drive the push plate to slide in the sliding groove; the discharging groove is arranged on the partition plate and located at the tail end of the sliding groove, and the discharging plate is hingedly arranged in the discharging groove; the discharging plate linear actuator support is arranged at the edge of the partition plate, the discharging plate linear actuator is arranged on the discharging plate linear actuator support, and the other end of the discharging plate linear actuator is hingedly connected with the discharging plate, so as to drive the opening and closing of the discharging plate.
[0008] Further, the push plate linear actuator comprises a lead screw motor, a lead screw, and a push plate, the lead screw motor drives the lead screw, and the lead screw drives the push plate to slide along the sliding groove.
[0009] Further, the partition plate is provided with a limiting baffle for limiting the two side edges of the waste card, which is parallel to the sliding groove.
[0010] Further, the crushing mechanism further comprises a crushing box door, a crushing box door hinge rod, and a crushing box door oil cylinder; the crushing box door is hingedly connected to the wall of the crushing extrusion box opposite to the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder through the crushing box door hinge rod; one end of the crushing box door is connected to the crushing box door oil cylinder, and the other end of the crushing box door oil cylinder is fixed on a support of the box body of the waste card crusher; the conveying platform is arranged at the crushing box door of the crushing extrusion box.
[0011] Further, the waste card crusher further comprises a control display system; the control display system comprises a control screen, a PLC control system, a receipt printing system, and a network transmission system; the control screen is arranged on a wall of the box body and is used to display various data of the waste card and is connected to the PLC control system to control the entire working process of the waste card crushing; the receipt printing system can print the information of the waste card; and the network transmission system is used to transmit the waste card crushing data.
[0012] Further, the waste card crusher further comprises a heat dissipation mechanism; and the heat dissipation mechanism is connected to the hydraulic system.
[0013] Further, the waste card crushing machine further comprises a camera and recording device; the camera and recording device comprises a photographing device and a video recording device, the photographing device is arranged above the partition plate and is used for shooting the waste card information entering the box body, the video recording device is arranged in the box body below the partition plate and is used for shooting the waste card crushing process after entering the box body, and the photographing device or the video information shot by the video recording device forms a file and is stored.
[0014] Further, the waste card crushing machine further comprises a support and a pulley; the support and the pulley are arranged at the bottom of the box body.
[0015] Further, the waste card crushing machine further comprises a plastic packaging machine, the side wall of the box body of the waste card crushing machine is provided with an outlet for waste card crushing material to move out; the outlet is connected with the plastic packaging machine, and the waste card crushing material is output and stored after being plastic packaged by the plastic packaging machine.
[0016] The waste card crushing machine has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
[0017] 1) The waste card crushing machine can realize efficient crushing of waste cards, and the waste card crushing material is compressed into blocks after being crushed, thereby facilitating subsequent recycling.
[0018] 2) The waste card information can be recorded by the photographing device when the waste card enters the box body, and the waste card crushing process can be recorded by the video recording device, so that the waste card crushing process of each waste card is recorded, thereby facilitating subsequent inquiry.
[0019] 3) The waste card crushing machine can transmit waste card crushing information to the vehicle management administrative department through a network transmission system, and can also print a voucher on the spot, thereby facilitating management. DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a front end schematic view of the utility model without a box wall.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a rear end schematic view of the utility model without a box wall.
[0023] Figure 4 It is an upper end schematic view of a waste card conveying mechanism.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a lower end schematic view of the waste card conveying mechanism.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of a hydraulic system and a crushing mechanism.
[0026] Wherein, the support 1, the box wall 2, the partition 3, the door plate 4, the door plate linear actuator 5, the sliding groove 6, the push plate 7, the limiting baffle 8, the blanking plate 9, the blanking plate linear actuator 10, the blanking plate linear actuator support 11, the push plate linear actuator 12, the screw motor 12-1, the screw rod 12-2, the hydraulic pump 13, the oil tank 14, the hydraulic cylinder 15, the crusher 16, the crushing box 16-1, the crushing motor 16-2, the crushing wheel 16-3, the crushing extrusion box 17, the crushing box door 18, the crushing box door hinge rod 19, the crushing box door oil cylinder 20, the conveying platform 21, the control screen 22, the heat dissipation mechanism, the supporting leg 24, the pulley 25, the plastic packaging machine 26. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The specific embodiments of the utility model are further described below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] Embodiment:
[0029] A kind of waste card card crusher, including box, hydraulic system, crushing mechanism, waste card conveying mechanism and control display system;Box includes support 1 and box wall 2, and hydraulic system, crushing mechanism, waste card conveying mechanism and control display system are respectively arranged in box.
[0030] Waste card conveying mechanism includes partition 3, door plate 4, door plate linear actuator 5, sliding groove 6, push plate 7, limiting baffle 8, blanking plate 9, blanking plate linear actuator 10, blanking plate linear actuator support 11, push plate linear actuator 12.
[0031] Door plate 4 is hingedly arranged on the certain box wall 2 of box, and one end of door plate linear actuator 5 is hingedly arranged on the inner side of door plate 4, and the other end of door plate linear actuator 5 is fixed on the support 1 of box, and the opening and closing of door plate 4 is driven by door plate linear actuator 5.
[0032] Partition 3 is horizontally arranged in the inside of box, and is located below the inner side of door plate 4, and sliding groove 6 is arranged on the surface of partition 3, and push plate 7 slides in sliding groove 6, and push plate linear actuator 12 is arranged in the lower part of partition 3, and push plate linear actuator 12 includes screw motor 12-1, screw rod 12-2 and push plate 7, and screw motor 12-1 drives screw rod 12-2, and screw rod 12-2 drives push plate 7 to slide along sliding groove 6.
[0033] Lowering groove is arranged on partition 3, and lowering groove is located at the tail end of sliding groove 6, and lowering plate 9 is hingedly arranged in lowering groove. Lowering plate linear actuator support 11 is arranged at the edge of partition 3, and lowering plate linear actuator 10 is arranged on lowering plate linear actuator support 11, and the other end of lowering plate linear actuator 10 is hingedly connected with lowering plate 9, and the opening and closing of lowering plate 9 is driven by lowering plate linear actuator 10.
[0034] On the partition 3, parallel to the chute 6 is provided with limiting baffle 8 for limiting the waste card two side edges.
[0035] The crushing mechanism and hydraulic system are located in the box below the partition 3, the hydraulic system includes hydraulic pump 13, oil tank 14; oil tank 14 is placed on the bottom side of the box wall (i.e. the bottom plate of the box), the hydraulic pump 13 is connected to the oil tank 14.
[0036] The crushing mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder 15, crusher 16, crushing extrusion box 17, crushing box door 18, crushing box door hinge rod 19, crushing box door oil cylinder 20, conveying platform 21.
[0037] The crusher 16 includes a crushing box 16-1, a crushing motor 16-2, and a crushing wheel 16-3; the crushing wheel 16-3 is fixed in the crushing box 16-1, and the crushing motor 16-2 drives the crushing wheel 16-3 to rotate; the feed inlet of the crushing box 16-1 is located directly below the discharge plate 9.
[0038] The lower part of the crushing box 16-1 of the crusher is a discharge port, and the discharge port is connected to the upper part of the crushing extrusion box 17, the crushing extrusion box 17 has horizontal openings at both ends, the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 15 extends into one end opening of the crushing extrusion box 17, the other end opening of the crushing extrusion box 17 is provided with the crushing box door 18, the crushing box door 18 is hinged to the side wall of the crushing extrusion box 17 through the crushing box door hinge rod 19, one end of the crushing box door 18 is connected to the crushing box door oil cylinder 20, the other end of the crushing box door oil cylinder 20 is fixed on the bracket 1 of the box, and the opening and closing of the crushing box door 18 is driven by the crushing box door oil cylinder 20.
[0039] The conveying platform 21 is extendedly arranged at the one end opening of the crushing extrusion box 17 provided with the crushing box door 18.
[0040] The control display system is arranged inside the box, and the control display system includes a control screen 22, a PLC control system, a receipt printing system, a network transmission system, etc. The control screen 22 is arranged on the wall of the box, used for displaying various data of the waste card, and connected to the PLC control system, through which the whole working process of the waste card crushing is controlled, and the receipt printing system can print the information of the waste card.
[0041] The waste card crushing machine is also provided with a heat dissipation mechanism 23, a recording device, a supporting leg 14, a pulley 25 and a plastic sealing machine 26.
[0042] The heat dissipation mechanism 23 is connected with the hydraulic system and is used for heat dissipation of the device. The recording device includes a camera device and a video device, the camera device is arranged above the partition plate 3 and is used for shooting the information of the waste card entering the box, and the video device is arranged in the box below the partition plate 3 and is used for shooting the process of the waste card being crushed after entering the box.
[0043] The supporting legs 24 and the pulleys 25 are arranged at the bottom of the box.
[0044] The side wall of the box is provided with an outlet for the waste card fragments to move out, and the outlet is connected with a plastic packaging machine 26.
[0045] Use process:
[0046] 1) open the door plate 4, put in the waste card, the camera device shoots the information of the waste card, the push plate 7 of the push plate linear actuator 12 moves the waste card to the discharging plate 9, the discharging plate 9 is driven to be opened by the discharging plate linear actuator 10, and the waste card slides downward to the crusher 16;
[0047] 2) the waste card is crushed after entering the crusher 16, and then the waste card debris falls into the crushing and extruding box 17;
[0048] 3) the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 15 enters the crushing and extruding box 17, extrudes the waste card debris into blocks, opens the crushing box door 18, and the block-shaped waste card debris is conveyed to the plastic packaging machine 26 for plastic packaging through the conveying platform 21;
[0049] 4) the photos recorded with the information of the waste card and the video information of the waste card crushing process shot by the recording device form files for storage, and then are transmitted to the background of the relevant vehicle management administrative department through a network transmission system for storage; the information of the waste card can also be printed out by the ticket printing system for storage.
[0050] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, some improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A discard and shuffle machine, characterised in that: The waste card conveying mechanism is a mechanism for conveying the waste cards to the feeding port of the crushing mechanism.
2. The discarder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste card conveying mechanism includes a partition plate, a door plate, a door plate linear actuator, a sliding groove, a push plate, a discharging plate, a discharging plate linear actuator, a discharging plate linear actuator support and a push plate linear actuating mechanism.
3. The discarder as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The push plate linear actuating mechanism includes a lead screw motor, a lead screw and a push plate.
4. The discarder as recited in claim 2, wherein: The partition plate is provided with a limiting baffle parallel to the sliding groove and used for limiting the two side edges of the waste cards.
5. The discarder as recited in claim 1, wherein: The waste card card crusher further includes a control display system.
6. The discarder as recited in claim 1, wherein: The waste card card crusher further includes a heat dissipation mechanism.
7. The discarder as recited in claim 1, wherein: The heat dissipation mechanism is connected with the hydraulic system.
8. The discarder of claim 1, wherein: The waste card crushing machine further comprises a camera and recording device; the camera and recording device comprises a camera device and a video recording device; the camera device is arranged above the partition plate and is used for shooting the information of the waste cards entering the box; the video recording device is arranged in the box below the partition plate and is used for shooting the crushing process of the waste cards after entering the box; the photos or video information shot by the camera and recording device forms a file and is saved.
9. The discarder of claim 1, wherein: The waste card crushing machine further comprises a supporting leg and a pulley; the supporting leg and the pulley are arranged at the bottom of the box.
10. The discarder as recited in claim 1, wherein: The waste card crushing machine further comprises a plastic packaging machine; the side wall of the box of the waste card crushing machine is provided with an outlet for removing the waste card crushing material; the outlet is connected with the plastic packaging machine; the waste card crushing material is output and saved after being plastic packaged by the plastic packaging machine.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic waste card machine
CN209736412U