Cable straightening equipment
By introducing an eccentric wheel and piston system into the cable straightening equipment, combined with a water spray device, the problem of existing devices being unable to effectively cool the upper and lower straightening wheels has been solved, achieving efficient cable straightening and cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422994383.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable straightening device cannot effectively cool the upper and lower straightening rollers, resulting in unsatisfactory cooling effect and affecting the performance of the cable.
A cable straightening device was designed, which uses an eccentric wheel and piston system in conjunction with a water spray device. The rotation of the eccentric wheel drives the piston rod to move, thereby realizing the extraction and spraying of water, uniformly cooling the upper and lower pressure rollers, and cleaning the outer surface of the cable in conjunction with a cleaning ring.
It improves the cooling effect during cable straightening, reduces the softening of the cable sheath due to heat, and enhances the cleanliness and applicability of the cable.
Smart Images

Figure CN223465477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cable straightening technical field, concretely is a kind of for cable straightening equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cable is a kind of conductor for transmitting power or information, in recent years, with the continuous development and popularization of power grid, the use amount of cable in various power systems is more and more large, and the types of cable are more and more, in the process of use, thinner cable is easily entangled together after being bent and wired for many times, thicker cable is not easy to entangle each other, but it is also difficult to restore to straight state after bending, thereby affecting the continued use of cable, which needs to use cable straightening machine to carry out straightening operation.
[0003] Prior art discloses a copper wire cable straightening device with the application number CN202122102577.1, including rolling mechanism, cooling mechanism and down-drawing mechanism, rolling mechanism is arranged on the side of cooling mechanism, down-drawing mechanism is arranged on the other side of cooling mechanism, cooling mechanism includes bottom plate, U-shaped plate and mounting plate, the bottom end of bottom plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of mounting plate, U-shaped plate is fixedly connected on the side of mounting plate, the bottom end of U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate, rolling mechanism includes straightening wheel, first rotating shaft and second rotating shaft, the utility model utilizes the setting mode that rolling mechanism cooperates with cooling mechanism, the straightening wheel fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft of rolling mechanism, in the cavity surrounded by bottom plate, U-shaped plate and mounting plate in cooling mechanism, is immersed by additional cooling liquid, realizes the cooling of rolling mechanism, reduces the temperature of straightening wheel when cable is straightened, reduces the phenomenon that cable skin is softened by heat;But, in the process of straightening cable, the upper and lower two groups of straightening wheels will heat, and the device can only cool down the down straightening wheel, and cannot cool the upper straightening wheel, and the cooling effect is not ideal. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a kind of cable straightening equipment to solve the technical problem in the above background technique.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of for cable straightening equipment, including base, the top of base is equipped with support frame and installation box respectively, motor is installed at the back of support frame, and the output end of motor is connected with driving shaft, the outer surface of driving shaft is equipped with reel, the output end of driving shaft is connected with driving bevel gear, the outer surface of support frame and installation box is equipped with transmission shaft by mounting seat, and transmission bevel gear is fixed to the both ends of transmission shaft, the inside of installation box is installed with rotating shaft, and the outer surface of rotating shaft is equipped with down pressure wheel, one end of rotating shaft is fixed with driven bevel gear, the other end of rotating shaft is fixed with eccentric wheel, the inside upper portion of installation box is connected with mounting block by first spring, and the inboard of mounting block is connected with upper pressure wheel by connecting shaft, the inside lower portion of installation box is installed with sink, the back of installation box is installed with piston box, and the inside of piston box is installed with piston plate, and the top of piston plate is installed with piston rod, and the top end of piston rod is fixed with stress plate, and the bottom of stress plate is equipped with second spring, the both sides of piston box are equipped with water suction pipe and water delivery pipe respectively.
[0006] Further, the outer surface of the installation box is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the motor.
[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the operator can control the motor through the control panel.
[0008] Further, one side of the installation box is provided with a guide wheel.
[0009] Through the above technical scheme, under the action of the guide wheel, the cable can be guided to avoid abrasion caused by contact with the installation box.
[0010] Further, the inner wall of the installation box is fixed with a cleaning ring through a connecting rod, and the cleaning ring is made of sponge material.
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the cleaning ring made of sponge material can clean the outer surface of the cable.
[0012] Further, one end of the water suction pipe extends into the inside of the sink, and one end of the water delivery pipe extends into the inside of the installation box and is fixed with an annular pipe, and one side of the annular pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads.
[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the water suction pipe can extract water in the sink, the water delivery pipe can input water into the annular pipe, and then spray out from the plurality of spray heads.
[0014] Further, the outer surface of the water suction pipe and the water delivery pipe is provided with a one-way valve.
[0015] Through the above technical scheme, under the action of the one-way valve, the water flow direction in the water pumping pipe and the water conveying pipe can be controlled.
[0016] Further, the stress plate is located below the eccentric wheel, and the top of the stress plate is in a circular arc shape.
[0017] Through the above technical scheme, the stress plate can be intermittently extruded by the eccentric wheel after rotation, and the circular arc design can make the extrusion of the stress plate by the eccentric wheel more stable.
[0018] Further, the top of the mounting box is penetrated by a guide rod, and the bottom end of the guide rod is fixed with the mounting block.
[0019] Through the above technical scheme, under the action of the guide rod, the mounting block can move up and down more stably.
[0020] Further, the transmission cone gear is provided with two groups, and the driving cone gear and the driven cone gear are engaged with the transmission cone gear.
[0021] Through the above technical scheme, the rotation of the driving cone gear can make the driven cone gear rotate, and under the rotating action of the driven cone gear and the transmission shaft, the driven cone gear can rotate.
[0022] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The utility model discloses a winding wheel, a driving shaft, a motor, a driving cone gear, a transmission cone gear, a transmission shaft, a driven cone gear, a rotating shaft, a first spring, an upper pressing wheel and a lower pressing wheel are equipped, in the process of straightening, the motor rotates and makes the driving shaft drive the winding wheel and the driving cone gear rotate, the counterclockwise rotation of the winding wheel can drive the cable winding, the rotation of the driving cone gear can make the transmission cone gear and the transmission shaft rotate, and then make the driven cone gear rotate clockwise, so that the rotating shaft drives the lower pressing wheel to rotate clockwise, and under the action of the first spring, the upper pressing wheel can press the cable, the friction of the cable is increased, and the lower pressing wheel rotates clockwise to cooperate with the counterclockwise rotation of the winding wheel to generate a certain tension on the cable, the straightening effect of the cable is improved, and under the action of the first spring, the distance between the upper pressing wheel and the lower pressing wheel can be adjusted according to the diameter of the cable, and the application range of the straightening device is improved.
[0024] 2. The utility model discloses a eccentric wheel, piston box, piston board, piston rod, stress plate, second spring, water suction pipe, water pipe, ring pipe and water tank are established, when the rotation of rotating shaft will make eccentric wheel rotate, and eccentric wheel rotation can intermittently extrude stress plate, and cooperation second spring can make stress plate drive piston rod up and down movement, and then make piston rod drive piston board up and down piston movement, so can make water suction pipe draw the water in water tank into piston box, and then water is sprayed through water pipe, ring pipe and shower nozzle, and the water that sprays can spray and cool the upper pressure wheel and lower pressure wheel, and then make cooling more uniform, improve cooling effect, alleviate cable skin heat softening phenomenon, and the water that sprays can also wash the cable, and cooperation cleaning brush can clean the cable outer surface, reach the purpose that cable is cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is the installation box back structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is the installation box section structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is the upper pressure wheel and lower pressure wheel structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is the piston box section structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 It is the cleaning ring structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 It is the reel structure schematic drawing of the utility model.
[0032] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, support frame; 3, installation box; 4, control panel; 5, guide wheel; 6, motor; 7, drive shaft; 8, reel; 9, driving bevel gear; 10, mounting seat; 11, transmission shaft; 12, transmission bevel gear; 13, piston box; 14, water suction pipe; 15, water pipe; 16, rotating shaft; 17, eccentric wheel; 18, driven bevel gear; 19, lower pressure wheel; 20, mounting block; 21, guide rod; 22, upper pressure wheel; 23, first spring; 24, water tank; 25, cleaning ring; 26, connecting shaft; 27, piston rod; 28, piston board; 29, second spring; 30, stress plate; 31, ring pipe; 32, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are used only for explaining the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0034] The embodiments of the utility model will be described below according to the overall structure of the utility model.
[0035] Embodiment one: a kind of for cable straightening equipment, as shown in Fig. Figures 1-7 It includes base 1, the top of base 1 is respectively provided with support frame 2 and installation box 3, motor 6 is installed at the back of support frame 2, and the output end of motor 6 is connected with driving shaft 7, the outer surface of driving shaft 7 is equipped with winding wheel 8, the output end of driving shaft 7 is connected with driving bevel gear 9, the outer surface of support frame 2 and installation box 3 is equipped with transmission shaft 11 by mounting seat 10, and transmission shaft 11 is fixed with transmission bevel gear 12 at both ends, rotating shaft 16 is installed in the inside of installation box 3, and the outer surface of rotating shaft 16 is equipped with down pressure wheel 19, one end of rotating shaft 16 is fixed with driven bevel gear 18, the other end of rotating shaft 16 is fixed with eccentric wheel 17, installation block 20 is connected by first spring 23 in the inside upper portion of installation box 3, and the inner side of installation block 20 is connected with upper pressure wheel 22 by connecting shaft 26, the top of installation box 3 is penetrated by guide rod 21, and the bottom end of guide rod 21 is fixed with installation block 20, under the action of guide rod 21, installation block 20 can move more stably up and down, water tank 24 is installed in the inside lower portion of installation box 3, piston box 13 is installed at the back of installation box 3, and piston plate 28 is installed in the inside of piston box 13, and piston rod 27 is installed at the top of piston plate 28, and the top end of piston rod 27 is fixed with stress plate 30, and the bottom of stress plate 30 is equipped with second spring 29, water suction pipe 14 and water delivery pipe 15 are respectively arranged at the two sides of piston box 13, one end of water suction pipe 14 extends to the inside of water tank 24, one end of water delivery pipe 15 extends to the inside of installation box 3 and is fixed with annular pipe 31, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on one side of annular pipe 31, water suction pipe 14 can extract water in water tank 24, water delivery pipe 15 can input water to annular pipe 31, and then spray from a plurality of spray heads.
[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the above embodiment, the outer surface of water suction pipe 14 and water delivery pipe 15 is equipped with check valve, under the action of check valve, the water flow direction in water suction pipe 14 and water delivery pipe 15 can be controlled.
[0037] Referring to Figure 2 andFigure 5 In the above embodiment, the force receiving plate 30 is located below the eccentric wheel 17, and the top of the force receiving plate 30 is in a circular arc shape, so that the eccentric wheel 17 can intermittently extrude the force receiving plate 30 after rotation, and the circular arc design can make the extrusion of the eccentric wheel 17 on the force receiving plate 30 more stable.
[0038] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In the above embodiment, the transmission bevel gear 12 is provided in two groups, and the driving bevel gear 9 and the driven bevel gear 18 are engaged with the transmission bevel gear 12, and the rotation of the driving bevel gear 9 can make the driven bevel gear 18 rotate, and under the rotation of the driven bevel gear 18 and the transmission shaft 11, the driven bevel gear 18 can rotate.
[0039] Embodiment two: in order to facilitate the cleaning of the outer surface of the cable, embodiment two is improved on the basis of embodiment one, referring to Figure 6 The inner wall of the mounting box 3 is fixed with a cleaning ring 25 through a connecting rod 32, and the cleaning ring 25 is made of sponge material, and the sponge cleaning ring 25 can clean the outer surface of the cable.
[0040] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in the process of straightening, the staff starts the motor 6, the rotation of the motor 6 drives the driving shaft 7 to rotate the winding wheel 8 and the driving bevel gear, the counterclockwise rotation of the winding wheel 8 can drive the cable to be wound, the rotation of the driving bevel gear can make the transmission bevel gear 12 and the transmission shaft 11 rotate, and then make the driven bevel gear 18 rotate clockwise, so that the rotating shaft 16 drives the lower pressing wheel 19 to rotate clockwise, and under the action of the first spring 23, the upper pressing wheel 22 can press the cable, and the friction force of the cable is increased, and the winding force of the winding wheel 8 is greater than the friction force of the cable pressed by the pressing wheel, so that the cable is finally wound on the winding wheel 8, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 16 can make the eccentric wheel 17 rotate, the rotation of the eccentric wheel 17 can extrude the force receiving plate 30 intermittently, and the second spring 29 can make the force receiving plate 30 drive the piston rod 27 to move up and down, so that the piston rod 27 drives the piston plate 28 to move up and down, so that the water suction pipe 14 can suck the water in the water tank 24 into the piston box 13, and then the water is sprayed out through the water supply pipe 15, the annular pipe 31 and the spray head, the sprayed water can spray and cool the upper pressing wheel 22 and the lower pressing wheel 19, and the sprayed water can also flush the cable, and the cleaning brush can clean the outer surface of the cable.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only the explanation of the utility model, and are not the limitation of the utility model, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable way, and the person skilled in the art can make the modification, replacement and change of the embodiments without the creative contribution after reading the specification without departing from the principles and the purpose of the utility model, but as long as in the claim range of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A cable straightening device comprising a base (1), characterised in that: The top of the base (1) is respectively provided with a support frame (2) and a mounting box (3), the back of the support frame (2) is provided with a motor (6), and the output end of the motor (6) is connected with a driving shaft (7), the outer surface of the driving shaft (7) is provided with a winding wheel (8), the output end of the driving shaft (7) is connected with a driving bevel gear (9), the outer surfaces of the support frame (2) and the mounting box (3) are mounted with a transmission shaft (11) through a mounting seat (10), and both ends of the transmission shaft (11) are fixedly provided with a transmission bevel gear (12), the inside of the mounting box (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (16), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (16) is provided with a pressing wheel (19), one end of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear (18), the other end of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly provided with an eccentric wheel (17), the upper portion of the inside of the mounting box (3) is connected with a mounting block (20) through a first spring (23), the inner side of the mounting block (20) is connected with an upper pressing wheel (22) through a connecting shaft (26), the lower portion of the inside of the mounting box (3) is provided with a water tank (24), the back of the mounting box (3) is provided with a piston box (13), the inside of the piston box (13) is provided with a piston plate (28), the top of the piston plate (28) is provided with a piston rod (27), the top end of the piston rod (27) is fixedly provided with a stress plate (30), the bottom of the stress plate (30) is provided with a second spring (29), and the two sides of the piston box (13) are respectively provided with a water suction pipe (14) and a water delivery pipe (15).
2. A cable straightening apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The outer surface of the mounting box (3) is provided with a control panel (4), and the control panel (4) is electrically connected with the motor (6).
3. A cable straightening apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One side of the mounting box (3) is provided with a guide wheel (5).
4. The cable straightening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the mounting box (3) is fixedly provided with a cleaning ring (25) through a connecting rod (32), and the cleaning ring (25) is made of sponge material.
5. The cable straightening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: One end of the water suction pipe (14) extends into the inside of the water tank (24), one end of the water delivery pipe (15) extends into the inside of the mounting box (3) and is fixedly provided with an annular pipe (31), and one side of the annular pipe (31) is provided with a plurality of spray heads.
6. The cable straightening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The outer surfaces of the water suction pipe (14) and the water delivery pipe (15) are provided with one-way valves.
7. The cable straightening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The stress plate (30) is located below the eccentric wheel (17), and the top of the stress plate (30) is arc-shaped.
8. The cable straightening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top of the mounting box (3) penetrates a guide rod (21), and the bottom end of the guide rod (21) is fixedly connected with the mounting block (20).
9. The cable straightening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The transmission bevel gears (12) are provided with two groups, and the driving bevel gear (9) and the driven bevel gear (18) are engaged with the transmission bevel gears (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Straightening device for copper wire cable
CN215544526U