Part grinding equipment
By designing a parts grinding device that includes a reciprocating telescopic rod and a multi-port feed tube, the problem of frequent material changes required by existing equipment has been solved, and automatic replacement of grinding paste has been achieved, thus improving grinding efficiency and precision.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422619780.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinding equipment requires frequent replacement of grinding materials of different mesh sizes, which leads to complicated operation steps and restricts the improvement of production efficiency.
A parts grinding device was designed, which includes a reciprocating telescopic rod, a connecting rod, and a grinding mechanism. The grinding mechanism is driven to make circular motion by the reciprocating telescopic rod, and the grinding paste is automatically changed through a multi-port feed pipe to improve grinding accuracy and efficiency.
It enables automatic replacement of polishing paste, reducing the need for manual material changes and improving the efficiency and precision of grinding parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN223466067U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of parts grinding, and in particular relates to a parts grinding device. Background Art
[0002] In modern manufacturing, the production process of mechanical parts begins with rough manufacturing and continues through fine finishing to final production. To ensure precise fit, these surfaces must be finely polished. However, existing polishing equipment requires frequent changes in polishing materials of varying mesh sizes to achieve the desired polishing accuracy. This not only complicates the process but also hinders production efficiency, creating a pressing technical challenge.
[0003] Therefore, a new type of parts grinding equipment is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a parts grinding device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
[0006] A parts grinding equipment comprises a vertically arranged track, the interior of the track is vertically slidably connected to a lifting platform, a lifting motor is installed on the top of the track, the output end of the lifting motor is coaxially fixedly connected to a screw, and the screw is threadedly connected to the lifting platform, the end of the upper extension rod of the lifting platform is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, the lifting platform is fixedly connected to a reciprocating telescopic rod parallel to the extension rod on the lifting platform, the free end of the reciprocating telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected, and the end of the first connecting rod rotatably connected to the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a grinding mechanism.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present utility model, the grinding mechanism includes: a shell fixedly connected to the first connecting rod at the top, a sealing plate installed at the opening of the shell, a rotating motor embedded in the shell, the output shaft of the rotating motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is coaxially fixed and penetrates the grinding seat, and the bottom opening of the grinding seat is threadedly connected to the grinding disc.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the top of the grinding seat is rotatably connected to multiple feed pipes, and the multiple feed pipes are provided with several feed branches extending out of the shell, and the grinding disc is provided with several evenly distributed vertical through holes.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting place of the multi-port feeding pipe and the polishing seat is provided with a first bearing, and the connecting place of the polishing seat and the sealing plate is provided with a second bearing.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the edge of the polishing disc is provided with uniformly distributed protrusions.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the length of the first connecting rod is greater than the length of the second connecting rod.
[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:
[0013] I, the reciprocating telescopic rod repeatedly telescopes and drives the polishing mechanism to make the circular motion with the upper extension rod end of the lifting platform as the center of circle through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, so as to expand the polishing range of the polishing mechanism, and the polishing efficiency of the parts is improved.
[0014] II, when the polishing mechanism polishes the parts, the grinding disc rotates and polishes the surface of the parts, and the multi-port feeding pipe inputs the low mesh grinding paste through different feeding branch pipes first, and then gradually inputs the high mesh grinding paste, so as to automatically improve the polishing precision, the grinding paste is injected into the inner cavity of the polishing seat through the multi-port feeding pipe, then the grinding paste is extruded into the polishing interface between the polishing disc and the parts through the through hole of the polishing disc to assist polishing, and the operation steps of manually replacing different mesh polishing materials are reduced due to the automatic replacement of the grinding paste, and the production efficiency of the parts is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment removing the track, lifting motor and base;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of one angle polishing mechanism of the utility model embodiment;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the sectional view of another angle polishing mechanism of the utility model embodiment;
[0019] LIST OF FIGURES IDENTIFICATION:
[0020] 1, track;2, lifting motor;3, screw;4, lifting platform;5, reciprocating telescopic rod;6, connecting seat;7, first connecting rod;8, second connecting rod;
[0021] 9, polishing mechanism; 901, shell; 902, sealing plate; 903, rotary motor; 904, first gear; 905, second gear; 906, multi-port feeding pipe; 907, polishing seat; 908, polishing disc; 909, first bearing; 910, second bearing;
[0022] 10, base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model will be further illustrated in connection with the drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-4 A kind of component polishing equipment, including vertically arranged track 1.Track 1 bottom fixedly connected base 10, and track 1 is arranged at one end of base 10.Base 10 four corners are provided with the through hole for fixing.Track 1 inside vertically slidingly connected with lifting platform 4, and track 1 top is installed with lifting motor 2.Lifting motor 2 output end coaxially fixedly connected with screw rod 3, and screw rod 3 is threadedly connected with lifting platform 4.Lifting platform 4 upper extension rod end portion rotationally connected with second connecting rod 8, and lifting platform 4 is fixedly connected with reciprocating telescopic rod 5 parallel to the upper extension rod of lifting platform 4.Reciprocating telescopic rod 5 can be electrically or pneumatically driven.Reciprocating telescopic rod 5 free end fixedly connected with connecting seat 6, and connecting seat 6 rotationally connected with first connecting rod 7.First connecting rod 7 and second connecting rod 8 are rotationally connected, and the end portion of first connecting rod 7 rotationally connected second connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with polishing mechanism 9.The length of first connecting rod 7 is greater than the length of second connecting rod 8.With the reciprocating of reciprocating telescopic rod 5, reciprocating telescopic rod 5 drives polishing mechanism 9 to do circular motion by first connecting rod 7 and second connecting rod 8, to expand the polishing range of polishing mechanism 9.Reciprocating telescopic rod 5 initial drive, first connecting rod 7 and second connecting rod 8 do not coincide, avoid reciprocating telescopic rod 5 initial difficult to drive polishing mechanism 9 to move.
[0025] The polishing mechanism 9 comprises a housing 901 fixedly connected with the top of the first connecting rod 7, and an enclosing plate 902 is installed at the opening of the housing 901. The housing 901 and the enclosing plate 902 are fixedly connected by a plurality of bolts and nuts. The housing 901 is inlaid with a rotary motor 903 fixedly positioned relative to the housing 901. The output shaft of the rotary motor 903 is coaxially fixedly connected with a first gear 904, and the first gear 904 is engaged with a second gear 905. The first gear 904 and the second gear 905 are only in a transmission relationship, without a fixed transmission ratio. The second gear 905 is coaxially fixedly penetrated with a polishing seat 907, and the bottom opening of the polishing seat 907 is threadedly connected with a polishing disc 908. The top of the polishing seat 907 is rotatably connected with a plurality of feeding pipes 906, and the feeding pipes 906 are provided with a plurality of feeding branch pipes extending out of the housing 901. The feeding branch pipes of the feeding pipes 906 are connected with pipelines conveying grinding paste of different mesh sizes. The polishing disc 908 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed vertical through holes. The polishing disc 908 itself is composed of abrasive stones.
[0026] The edge of the polishing disc 908 is provided with uniformly distributed protrusions. The edge protrusions of the polishing disc 908 facilitate the rotation installation or disassembly of the polishing disc 908. When the polishing disc 908 rotates for polishing, the polishing disc 908 is self-tightened.
[0027] The connection between the feeding pipes 906 and the polishing seat 907 is provided with a first bearing 909, and the connection between the polishing seat 907 and the enclosing plate 902 is provided with a second bearing 910. The first bearing 909 is a sealed bearing inlaid at the top opening of the polishing seat 907. The second bearing 910 is inlaid at the circular hole of the enclosing plate 902 penetrating the polishing seat 907.
[0028] Working principle:
[0029] In use, the parts to be polished are fixed on the base 10, then the lifting motor 2 drives the lifting platform 4 to descend through the screw rod 3, and the polishing mechanism 9 is lowered to polish the parts, wherein the reciprocating telescopic rod 5 repeatedly extends and retracts to drive the polishing mechanism 9 to make a circular motion with the upper extension rod end of the lifting platform 4 as the center, so as to expand the polishing range of the polishing mechanism 9.
[0030] When the polishing mechanism 9 polishes the parts, the rotary motor 903 drives the polishing seat 907 to rotate through the first gear 904 and the second gear 905, so that the polishing disc 908 rotates to polish the surface of the parts. At the same time, the feeding pipes 906 input low-mesh grinding paste through different feeding branch pipes, and then gradually input high-mesh grinding paste, so as to automatically improve the polishing precision. The grinding paste is injected into the inner cavity of the polishing seat 907 through the feeding pipes 906, and then the grinding paste is extruded into the polishing interface between the polishing disc 908 and the parts through the through holes of the polishing disc 908 to assist polishing.
[0031] It should be noted that the above only illustrates the technical thought of the present application, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. For ordinary skilled in the art, some improvements and refinements can be made without departing from the principle of the present application, and these improvements and refinements fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A parts grinding apparatus comprising a vertically arranged track (1), characterized in that, The inside vertical sliding connection of the track (1) is provided with a lifting platform (4), the top of the track (1) is provided with a lifting motor (2), the output end of the lifting motor (2) is coaxially fixedly connected with a screw rod (3), and the screw rod (3) is threadedly connected with the lifting platform (4), the upper extension rod end of the lifting platform (4) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (8), the lifting platform (4) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating telescopic rod (5) parallel to the upper extension rod of the lifting platform (4), the free end of the reciprocating telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (6), and the connecting seat (6) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (7), the first connecting rod (7) and the second connecting rod (8) are rotatably connected, and the end portion of the first connecting rod (7) rotatably connected with the second connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a polishing mechanism (9).
2. A parts polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The polishing mechanism (9) comprises: a housing (901) fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (7) at the top, an enclosing plate (902) is installed at the opening of the housing (901), a rotary motor (903) is inlaid in the housing (901), a first gear (904) is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotary motor (903), the first gear (904) is engaged with a second gear (905), the second gear (905) is coaxially fixedly penetrated with a polishing seat (907), and a polishing disc (908) is threadedly connected with the bottom opening of the polishing seat (907).
3. A parts polishing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The top of the polishing seat (907) is rotatably connected with a plurality of feeding pipes (906), and the plurality of feeding pipes (906) are provided with a plurality of feeding branch pipes extending out of the housing (901), and the polishing disc (908) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed vertical through holes.
4. A component polishing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The connection between the plurality of feeding pipes (906) and the polishing seat (907) is provided with a first bearing (909), and the connection between the polishing seat (907) and the enclosing plate (902) is provided with a second bearing (910).
5. The parts grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The edge of the polishing disc (908) is provided with uniformly distributed protrusions.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The length of the first connecting rod (7) is greater than the length of the second connecting rod (8).