Flow guide structure of turnover box

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flow guide structure of a turnover box, which belongs to the technical field of material loading and is provided with a box body and a bearing tray, and the box body is provided with an accommodating cavity for placing materials; the containing cavity is arranged in the box body, the bearing tray is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a material leakage through hole is formed in the middle of the bearing tray, and a flow guide piece used for guiding materials to the material leakage through hole is arranged at the bottom of the containing cavity. At the moment, the materials can flow out of the containing cavity from the material leakage through hole, the flow guide piece can guide the materials to flow into the material leakage through hole from the containing cavity, the materials can flow out of the containing cavity through the material leakage through hole quickly and orderly when needing to be unloaded, the unloading efficiency is greatly improved, the materials can smoothly slide down along the flow guide plate due to inclination of the flow guide piece, and the unloading efficiency is improved. And residues of the materials in the box body are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to material loading technical field more specifically, relate to a guide structure of turnover box. BACKGROUND

[0002] Material turnover box is mainly used for warehousing, transportation and material circulation on production line, is an indispensable link in modern logistics system, they can carry various articles, from light industrial products to heavy castings, forgings, can find suitable turnover box type, these boxes have acid and alkali resistance, oil stain resistance, non-toxic and odorless etc.

[0003] Material turnover box plays an important role in multiple industries, in the logistics and transportation field, they are used for the storage, transportation and temporary warehousing of packages and goods, greatly improving the logistics efficiency and accuracy.

[0004] The existing turnover box will have powder residue on the side of the lower leakage hole when carrying and transporting powder, which will cause incomplete powder leakage, causing users to have a very bad experience, and improvement is urgently needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing turnover box will have powder residue on the side of the lower leakage hole when carrying and transporting powder, which will cause incomplete powder leakage, causing users to have a very bad experience, and improvement is urgently needed, in view of the above defects of the prior art, a guide structure of turnover box is provided.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0007] A guide structure of turnover box is constructed, comprising:

[0008] The box body is provided with a containing cavity for placing materials;

[0009] The bearing tray is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a material leakage hole is formed in the middle of the bearing tray, a guide member for guiding materials to the material leakage hole is detachably arranged at the bottom of the containing cavity, the guide member comprises a plurality of guide plates, the bearing tray comprises a support assembly and an assembly assembly arranged at the top of the support assembly, and a support wall for supporting the guide plates to make the guide plates in an inclined state is arranged at the top of the assembly assembly.

[0010] Optionally, the guide plate is provided with four inverted trapezoidal guide plates, and the side walls of the four guide plates are spliced to form a guide member.

[0011] Optionally, the outer side of the hoisting belt is covered with a second reinforcing rod, the second reinforcing rod is provided with a plurality of mutually parallel second reinforcing rods, and the second reinforcing rod is perpendicular to the first reinforcing rod.

[0012] Optionally, a tray for carrying the box is provided, and a fixing rod connectable with the lower hoisting part is embedded in the side wall of the tray.

[0013] Optionally, the lower hoisting part is provided with a connecting hole, and the fixing rod is arranged in the connecting hole.

[0014] Optionally, the upper hoisting part is higher than the side wall of the box, and the lower hoisting part is lower than the side wall of the box.

[0015] Optionally, the hoisting belt is provided with four hoisting belts, and the lower hoisting part of every two hoisting belts is connected with the two ends of the fixing rod.

[0016] Optionally, the first reinforcing rod is provided with three first reinforcing rods, and the three first reinforcing rods are uniformly embedded in the side wall of the box.

[0017] Optionally, the side wall of the box comprises an inner side wall and an outer side wall, the inner side wall is provided with a first mounting groove, the outer side wall is provided with a second mounting groove, the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are combined to form a containing space, the first reinforcing rod is arranged in the containing space, the first mounting groove is provided with a positioning seat, and the second mounting groove is provided with a positioning piece matched with the positioning seat.

[0018] Optionally, the positioning seat comprises positioning blocks arranged at opposite ends of the first mounting groove, the positioning blocks are provided with four positioning blocks, and the positioning piece comprises four positioning grooves arranged on the second mounting groove.

[0019] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:

[0020] The utility model is provided with a box body and a carrying tray, wherein the box body is provided with a accommodating cavity for placing materials; the carrying tray is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a material leakage through hole is opened in the middle of the carrying tray, and a deflector is detachably provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity for guiding materials to the material leakage through hole, wherein the deflector comprises a plurality of deflector plates, the carrying tray comprises a supporting assembly and an assembly assembly arranged on the top of the supporting assembly, and a supporting wall is provided on the top of the assembly assembly for supporting the deflector plate so that the deflector plate is in an inclined state, and the accommodating cavity is provided with a material, and when the material needs to be taken out from the accommodating cavity after arriving at the unloading location, the material can flow out of the accommodating cavity from the material leakage through hole, and the deflector can guide the material from the accommodating cavity to the leakage through hole. The material in the material through hole can flow out from the accommodating cavity through the material leakage through hole quickly and orderly when it needs to be unloaded, which greatly improves the unloading efficiency. The inclined existence of the guide member allows the material to slide smoothly along the guide plate, reducing the residual material in the box body; during assembly, multiple guide plates can be placed on the supporting wall in sequence, and the supporting wall can be used to support the top of the guide plate, so that the guide plate is in an inclined state. The combination of the support component and the assembly component on the carrying tray provides a stable support for the guide member. The guide plate is formed in an inclined state by being placed on the supporting wall, which is not only more stable, but also when the turnover box is not needed, it only needs to separate the box body from the carrying tray. Since the guide plate is supported on the supporting wall, the guide member can be directly removed from the carrying tray, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the guide plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work:

[0022] Figure 1 It is an overall axonometric diagram of the load-bearing tray and the flow guide member of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partially disassembled schematic diagram of the guide plate of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is an axonometric diagram of the load-bearing tray of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is an overall side view of the carrying tray and the flow guide member of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a bottom schematic diagram of the load-bearing tray of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 It is the explosion axial schematic view of the bearing tray and the flow guide piece of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 7 It is the explosion side schematic view of the bearing tray and the flow guide piece of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 8 It is the combination schematic view of the box and the bearing tray of the utility model.

[0030] The reference signs are:

[0031] 100, box; 101, containing cavity;

[0032] 200, bearing tray; 201, support assembly; 202, assembly assembly; 203, support wall; 204, abutting convex part; 205, positioning block; 206, flow guide groove; 207, reinforcing rib;

[0033] 300, material leakage through hole;

[0034] 400, flow guide piece; 401, flow guide plate; 402, positioning groove; 403, abutting end; 404, first connecting plate; 405, second connecting plate; 406, hinge; 407, upper layer plate; 408, lower layer plate;

[0035] 500, material flow adjusting assembly; 501, mounting plate; 501.1, directional guide groove; 502, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the technical scheme in the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0037] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be explained that unless there is explicit provision and limitation, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] In the embodiments of the present application, unless specifically defined and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature can be above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicate that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The first feature can be below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicate that the first feature is lower than the second feature in horizontal height.

[0039] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0040] The utility model embodiment such as Figures 1-8As shown in the figure, it is a kind of flow guide structure of turnover box, including box body 100 and bearing tray 200, the box body 100 is provided with containing cavity 101 for placing materials;The bearing tray 200 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 100, the middle part of the bearing tray 200 is provided with material leakage through hole 300, the bottom of the containing cavity 101 is provided with flow guide piece 400 for guiding materials to the material leakage through hole 300, the utility model discloses a containing cavity 101, the containing cavity 101 can be used for containing materials, when the materials need to be taken out from the containing cavity 101 after reaching the unloading site, at this time, the materials can flow out from the containing cavity 101 at the material leakage through hole 300, the flow guide piece 400 can guide the materials to flow from the containing cavity 101 to the material leakage through hole 300, when unloading is needed, the materials can flow out from the containing cavity 101 through the material leakage through hole 300 quickly and orderly, greatly improve the unloading efficiency, the inclination of the flow guide piece 400 makes the materials smoothly slide along the flow guide plate 401, reduces the residue of the materials in the box body 100, further, the flow guide piece 400 includes four inverted trapezoidal flow guide plates 401, the side walls of the four flow guide plates 401 are spliced to form the flow guide piece 400, the bearing tray 200 includes support assembly 201 and assembly assembly 202 arranged on the top of the support assembly 201, the top of the assembly assembly 202 is provided with support wall 203 that can be used for supporting the flow guide plate 401 to make the flow guide plate 401 be in inclined state, when assembling, four flow guide plates 401 can be placed on the support wall 203 in sequence, the support wall 203 can be used for supporting the top of the flow guide plate 401, so that the flow guide plate 401 is in inclined state, the combination of support assembly 201 and assembly assembly 202 on the bearing tray 200 provides stable support for the flow guide piece 400, the flow guide plate 401 is placed on the support wall 203 to form the inclined state, not only relatively stable, but also when the turnover box is not needed, only the box body 100 and the bearing tray 200 need to be separated, since the flow guide plate 401 is supported on the support wall 203, the flow guide piece 400 can be directly taken off from the bearing tray 200, the installation and disassembly of the flow guide plate 401 are facilitated, and maintenance and cleaning are facilitated.

[0041] Referring to Figures 1-3 , Figure 6Further, the top of the bearing tray 200 is provided with a protruding abutting protrusion 204 for limiting abutting the bottom of the flow guide plate 401, and the outer side wall of the abutting protrusion 204 is provided with a positioning block 205, and the flow guide plate 401 is provided with a positioning groove 402 penetrating through the top and bottom thereof and matched with the positioning block 205. Specifically, one end of the flow guide plate 401 is abutted on the supporting wall 203, and the other end is abutted on the abutting protrusion 204, thereby providing stable support for the flow guide plate 401, ensuring that the flow guide plate 401 will not be displaced or fall off due to vibration or impact during transportation and unloading, thereby ensuring smooth unloading process. The matched design of the positioning block 205 and the positioning groove 402 enables the flow guide plate 401 to be quickly and accurately positioned at the predetermined position during installation. This not only improves the installation efficiency, but also reduces the material leakage or blockage problem caused by inaccurate installation position.

[0042] Referring to Figures 1-3 , Figure 7 In the embodiment, one end of the flow guide plate 401 close to the abutting protrusion 204 is provided with an abutting end 403, the bottom plane of the abutting end 403 is parallel to the plane of the top of the bearing tray 200, and the height of the abutting end 403 is greater than the height of the abutting protrusion 204. Specifically, the bottom plane of the abutting end 403 is parallel to the plane of the top of the bearing tray 200, and the height of the abutting end 403 is greater than the height of the abutting protrusion 204. This design helps to maintain the balance of the flow guide plate 401. During the material flow process, the flow guide plate 401 can stably guide the material flow to the material leakage hole 300, reducing the vibration and noise caused by imbalance. The positioning groove 402 is arranged on the abutting end 403.

[0043] Referring to Figures 1-3 , Figure 5In this embodiment, the bottom of the bearing tray 200 is provided with a material flow adjusting assembly 500 for covering the material leakage hole 300 to adjust the material leakage speed, the material flow adjusting assembly 500 includes a mounting plate 501 and a cover plate 502, the mounting plate 501 is provided with a directional guide groove 501.1, the cover plate 502 is arranged between the mounting plate 501 and the bearing tray 200, the bottom of the cover plate 502 is provided with a directional insertion column for cooperating with the directional guide groove 501.1 to position and displace the cover plate 502 along the directional guide groove 501.1, specifically, the design of the material flow adjusting assembly 500 allows users to adjust the material leakage speed from the material leakage hole 300 according to actual needs. By adjusting the position of the cover plate 502 in the directional guide groove 501.1, the covering degree of the cover plate 502 to the material leakage hole 300 can be changed, thereby realizing accurate control of the material leakage speed. This flexibility is particularly important for application scenarios that require precise control of material flow or speed. By adjusting the material leakage speed, the uniformity and stability of the material during processing or transportation can be ensured.

[0044] Referring to Figures 1-7 In this embodiment, the guide plate 401 includes a first connecting plate 404, a second connecting plate 405, and a hinge 406, the first connecting plate 404 and the second connecting plate 405 are movably connected through the hinge 406, specifically, after the guide plate 401 is disassembled, the first connecting plate 404 and the second connecting plate 405 can be folded and stored through the hinge 406, avoiding too much space for the guide plate 401.

[0045] Referring to Figures 1-7 Figures 1-7 In this embodiment, the top of the bearing tray 200 is provided with a guide groove 206, the material leakage hole 300 is arranged at the bottom of the guide groove 206 and communicates with the guide groove 206, the side wall of the guide groove 206 is an arc-shaped guide surface, which can guide the material into the material leakage hole 300, specifically, the design of the arc-shaped guide surface enables the material to smoothly slide along the guide groove 206 during flow, reducing the residence time and accumulation of the material on the tray. This design helps the material to reach the material leakage hole 300 faster, improving the unloading efficiency, the arc-shaped guide surface can guide the material to flow along the optimal path, reducing the disordered diffusion and accumulation of the material on the tray. This helps to keep the tray and the box 100 clean, and also reduces the space waste and unloading difficulty caused by material accumulation. Further, the arc-shaped guide surface also helps to reduce the friction and collision of the material with the side wall of the tray during flow, thereby reducing noise and vibration.

[0046] The bottom of the bearing tray 200 is provided with a material flow adjusting assembly 500, which comprises a mounting plate 501 provided with a guide slot, and a push-pull plate provided on the mounting plate 501 and capable of directional sliding along the guide slot to shield or expose the material leakage through hole 300.

[0047] In the embodiment, the first connecting plate 404 and the second connecting plate 405 each comprise an upper layer plate 407 and a lower layer plate 408 arranged below the upper layer plate 407, the bottom of the upper layer plate 407 and the top of the lower layer plate 408 are each provided with a reinforcing rib 207, and the upper layer plate 407 and the lower layer plate 408 are formed by injection molding, specifically, by adding the reinforcing rib 207, the strength can be ensured while the amount of material used is reduced, thereby reducing the overall weight of the flow guide plate 401, which helps to reduce the production cost.

[0048] It should be understood that, for those skilled in the art, improvements or changes can be made according to the above description, and all these improvements and changes shall belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A flow guiding structure of a pallet, characterized by The utility model relates to a material leakage device for a box, which comprises: a box (100) provided with a containing cavity (101) for placing materials; a bearing tray (200) arranged at the bottom of the box (100), a middle part of the bearing tray (200) being provided with a material leakage through hole (300), a bottom part of the containing cavity (101) being detachably provided with a flow guide piece (400) for guiding the materials to the material leakage through hole (300), the flow guide piece (400) comprising a plurality of flow guide plates (401), the bearing tray (200) comprising a support assembly (201) and an assembly assembly (202) arranged at the top of the support assembly (201), a top part of the assembly assembly (202) being provided with a support wall (203) which can be used for supporting the flow guide plates (401) to make the flow guide plates (401) in an inclined state.

2. The flow guiding structure of a pallet according to claim 1, wherein The flow guide plates (401) are provided with four inverted trapezoidal flow guide plates (401), and the side walls of the four flow guide plates (401) are spliced to form the flow guide piece (400).

3. The flow guiding structure of a pallet according to claim 2, wherein A material flow adjusting assembly (500) for covering the material leakage through hole (300) to adjust the material leakage speed is arranged at the bottom of the bearing tray (200), the material flow adjusting assembly (500) comprising a mounting plate (501) and a covering plate (502), the mounting plate (501) being provided with a directional guide groove (501.1), the covering plate (502) being arranged between the mounting plate (501) and the bearing tray (200), and a bottom part of the covering plate (502) being provided with a directional insertion column for cooperating with the directional guide groove (501.1) to make the covering plate (502) positionally displace along the directional guide groove (501.1).

4. The flow guide structure of a pallet according to claim 2, wherein, The flow guide plates (401) comprise a first connecting plate (404), a second connecting plate (405) and a hinge (406), the first connecting plate (404) and the second connecting plate (405) being movably connected through the hinge (406).

5. The flow guiding structure of a pallet according to claim 1, wherein A butt joint protruding part (204) for limiting butt joint of the bottom part of the flow guide plates (401) is arranged at the top of the bearing tray (200), a positioning block (205) being arranged on the outer side wall of the butt joint protruding part (204), and the flow guide plates (401) are provided with positioning grooves (402) penetrating through the top and the bottom thereof and matched with the positioning block (205).

6. The flow guiding structure of a pallet according to claim 5, wherein An abutting end (403) is arranged at one end of the flow guide plates (401) close to the butt joint protruding part (204), the bottom plane of the abutting end (403) is parallel to the plane of the top of the bearing tray (200), and the height of the abutting end (403) is greater than the height of the butt joint protruding part (204).

7. The flow guiding structure of a pallet according to claim 2, wherein A flow guide groove (206) is arranged at the top of the bearing tray (200), the material leakage through hole (300) is arranged at the bottom of the flow guide groove (206) and communicates with the flow guide groove (206), the plane of the side wall of the flow guide groove (206) is an arc-shaped flow guide surface, and the arc-shaped flow guide surface can guide the materials into the material leakage through hole (300).

8. The flow guiding structure of a pallet according to claim 5, wherein The bottom of the bearing tray (200) is provided with a material flow adjusting assembly (500), the material flow adjusting assembly (500) comprises a mounting plate (501), the mounting plate (501) is provided with a guide groove, the mounting plate (501) is provided with a push-pull plate, the push-pull plate can slide along the guide groove to shield or expose the material leakage hole (300).

9. The flow guiding structure of a pallet according to claim 4, wherein The first connecting plate (404) and the second connecting plate (405) both comprise an upper layer plate (407) and a lower layer plate (408) arranged below the upper layer plate (407).

10. The flow guiding structure of a pallet according to claim 9, wherein The bottom of the upper layer plate (407) and the top of the lower layer plate (408) are both provided with reinforcing ribs (207), and the upper layer plate (407) and the lower layer plate (408) are formed by injection molding.

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