Automatic deposition device for wear-resistant composite steel plate

By introducing a compression spring, a scale layer and a limit mechanism into the wear-resistant composite steel plate welding device, the problems of the roller force being unvisual and the replacement being difficult are solved. Combined with the dust suction and brushing mechanism, the steel plate surface can be easily cleaned, thereby improving the welding effect.

CN223468450UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24JIANGSU SHUOZHAN PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422981836.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing wear-resistant composite steel plate welding devices, the clamping force of the roller on the steel plate cannot be visually observed, the roller is inconvenient to replace, and the surface of the steel plate is difficult to clean, which affects the welding effect.

Method used

The design of compression spring, compression plate, embedded rod, scale layer, limit mechanism and roller can realize visual control of roller force and convenient replacement; combined with dust collection mechanism, upper and lower dust collection boxes and brushing mechanism, it can realize convenient cleaning of steel plate surface.

Benefits of technology

It realizes intuitive adjustment of roller clamping force, convenient replacement, easy cleaning of steel plate surface, and improves welding effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wear-resistant clad steel plate deposition equipment, and discloses an automatic deposition device for a wear-resistant clad steel plate. Comprising two fixing plates, conveyors are arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two fixing plates, threaded rods arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the fixing plates are further included, sliding plates are connected to the outer side surfaces of the threaded rods in an embedded and threaded mode, and pressing springs are fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the two sliding plates. A pressing plate is fixedly connected to the end, away from the sliding plate, of the pressing spring, and a clamping and embedding rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the side, close to the sliding plate, of the pressing plate. According to the roller clamping device, an operator can conveniently and visually observe the attaching force of the roller and a steel plate on a conveyor, the situation that the clamping force of the roller on the steel plate is too large or too small is avoided, and the damaged roller can be conveniently replaced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wear -resistant composite steel sheet fusion equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of wear -resistant composite steel sheet automatic fusion device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fusion metal is completely formed by the weld metal after filling metal melting, when connecting wear -resistant composite steel plate, welding is needed, and the metal at weld is mixed by the material melted by electrode and wear -resistant composite steel plate, and this mixed metal is fusion metal.

[0003] Now when wear -resistant composite steel plate is welded and fused, in order to improve the effect of welding, wear -resistant composite steel plate needs to be pressed and connected, such as the wear -resistant composite steel plate automatic fusion device of the authorized announcement No.CN219900783U, including two fixed plates, steel plate and welding torch;Two the bottom of fixed plate is fixed with support leg, and the side of one side of fixed plate is fixedly installed with support plate, and the top of support plate is fixedly installed with driving motor, in the device, roller is in contact with steel plate, avoids that steel plate separates, and in actual application process, the clamping force of roller to steel plate cannot be directly observed, and if clamping force is too large, it is difficult to move on the conveying belt of conveyor, and if clamping force is too small, the effect of steel plate connection is poor, and roller is not easy to replace, and the steel plate placed cannot be conveniently brushed and cleaned, and the welding effect is general. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of wear -resistant composite steel plate automatic fusion device to solve the problem that the clamping force of roller to steel plate cannot be directly expressed, roller is not easy to replace and steel plate cannot be brushed and cleaned on upper and lower surface.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of wear -resistant composite steel plate automatic fusion device, including fixed plate, two the opposite side surfaces of fixed plate are equipped with conveyor, further include:

[0006] Threaded rod is arranged on the opposite side surface of fixed plate, the outer surface of threaded rod is connected with sliding plate by embedding threaded connection, two the opposite side surfaces of sliding plate are fixedly connected with compression spring, the end of compression spring away from sliding plate is fixedly connected with compression plate, the side surface of compression plate close to sliding plate is fixedly connected with card insertion rod, the top surface of card insertion rod is coated with scale layer, the side surface of compression plate away from sliding plate is equipped with limiting mechanism, the side surface of compression plate away from sliding plate is embedded and slidably connected with insertion body, the side surface of insertion body away from compression plate is equipped with roller;

[0007] The dust suction mechanism is arranged below the fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a lower dust suction box through a connecting rod, the top surface of the lower dust suction box is fixedly connected with an adjusting electric push rod, the telescopic end of the adjusting electric push rod is fixedly connected with an upper dust suction box, and the opposite side surfaces of the upper dust suction box and the lower dust suction box are both provided with wiping mechanisms.

[0008] Preferably, two sliding plates are provided with clamping grooves penetrating the side surfaces of the two sliding plates away from the pressing plates and matching the sizes of the clamping rods, and the vertical section of the clamping rod is a square structure.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises limiting grooves provided in the opposite side surfaces of the two pressing plates, a driving plate is slidingly connected in the inner cavities of the limiting grooves, a limiting spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving plate, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the driving plate.

[0010] Preferably, the opposite side surfaces of the two pressing plates are provided with insertion grooves matching the sizes of the insertion bodies, the end of the limiting rod away from the driving plate is movably connected to the limiting groove and located in the inner cavity of the insertion groove, and the top surface of the insertion body is provided with a limiting hole matching the size of the limiting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the dust suction mechanism comprises a dust suction box below the fixed plate, a three-way pipe is arranged above the dust suction box, a filter box is fixedly connected to the side surface of the dust suction box, a filter screen is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the filter box, and a dust suction body is fixedly connected to the side surface of the filter box.

[0012] Preferably, the dust outlet end of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the dust suction box, and the dust inlet ends of the three-way pipe are fixedly connected to the upper dust suction box and the lower dust suction box through steel wire hoses.

[0013] Preferably, the wiping mechanism comprises mounting strips slidingly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the upper dust suction box and the lower dust suction box, the vertical section of the mounting strip is a T-shaped structure, a brush layer is arranged between the upper dust suction box and the lower dust suction box, one end of the brush layer is fixedly connected to the mounting strip, the side surface of the mounting strip away from the brush layer is provided with a pressing groove, a pressing spring is arranged in the inner cavity of the pressing groove, and the end of the pressing spring is fixedly connected with a pressing column.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the dust suction mechanism has the following advantages:

[0015] The utility model discloses a compact spring, compression plate, card insert rod, scale layer, limiting mechanism, insert body and gyro wheel are provided, and the force that the gyro wheel is pasted with the steel sheet on the conveyer is observed intuitively to the operator, avoids the clamping force of gyro wheel to the steel sheet too big or too small, and can conveniently replace the damaged gyro wheel, is more humanization, through being equipped with dust collection mechanism, upper dust collection box, lower dust collection box, adjusting electric push rod and brushing mechanism, can conveniently carry out the brushing cleaning of the upper and lower surfaces of the steel sheet of different thickness, avoids the effect of dust crumb to welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the automatic welding device for wear-resistant composite steel plate provided by the utility model is provided.

[0017] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of the brushing mechanism detail provided by the utility model is provided. Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the detail structure at A place in the middle is provided.

[0018] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the brushing mechanism detail provided by the utility model is provided.

[0019] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the dust collection mechanism detail provided by the utility model is provided.

[0020] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism and the insert body related combination provided by the utility model is provided.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, fixed plate, 2, conveyer, 3, threaded rod, 4, sliding plate, 5, compact spring, 6, compression plate, 7, card insert rod, 8, scale layer, 9, limiting mechanism, 91, limiting groove, 92, actuating plate, 93, limiting spring, 94, limiting rod, 10, insert body, 11, gyro wheel, 12, dust collection mechanism, 121, dust collection box, 122, tee bend, 123, filter box, 124, filter screen, 125, dust collection machine body, 13, lower dust collection box, 14, adjusting electric push rod, 15, upper dust collection box, 16, brushing mechanism, 161, mounting strip, 162, brush layer, 163, compression groove, 164, pressing spring, 165, compression column, 17, insert groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiment, and obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making the creative labor belong to the range of the utility model protection.

[0023] See also Figures 1-5 The figure shows an automatic melting device for wear-resistant composite steel plates, comprising a fixed plate 1, and a conveyor 2 is provided on the opposite side surfaces of the two fixed plates 1. The conveyor 2 is a common conveying equipment on the market, comprising a driving motor, a driving roller, a conveyor belt and a passive roller. The steel plate is placed on the conveyor belt for conveying, which is a common technical means. A threaded rod 3 is arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the fixed plate 1, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 3 is provided with a threaded layer in opposite directions. The two ends of the threaded rod 3 are movably connected to the two fixed plates 1 through bearings. A servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the right fixed plate 1, and one end of the threaded rod 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. An anti-rotation rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 1, and a sliding plate 4 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 3. A hole groove matching the structural size of the anti-rotation rod is opened on the surface of one side of the sliding plate 4, that is, the servo motor drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate. At this time, the two sliding plates 4 make relative or divergent movements, and the bottom surfaces of the sliding plate 4 and the pressing plate 6 do not contact the conveyor belt on the conveyor 2. The distance between the bottom surfaces of the sliding plate 4 and the pressing plate 6 and the conveyor belt is The size is one centimeter. The two sliding plates 4 are fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces with a compression spring 5. The compression spring 5 is fixedly connected to the compression plate 6 at one end away from the sliding plate 4. The compression plate 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate 4 on one side. The two sliding plates 4 are away from the compression plate 6. The surface is penetrated by a card groove that matches the structural size of the card rod 7. The vertical section of the card rod 7 is a square structure. When the compression spring 5 is in the limit state, the card rod 7 always penetrates and is movably connected to the sliding plate 4. The top surface of the card rod 7 is coated with a scale layer. 8. The clamping force of the roller 11 on the clamping plate 6 on the steel plate can be intuitively judged through the scale layer 8. A limiting mechanism 9 is provided on the surface of the clamping plate 6 away from the sliding plate 4. An insert 10 is embedded and slidably connected to the surface of the clamping plate 6 away from the sliding plate 4. A roller 11 is provided on the surface of the insert 10 away from the clamping plate 6. The top and bottom surfaces of the roller 11 are both movably connected to a fixing rod through a bearing. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the insert 10 at one end away from the roller 11, and the outer surface of the roller 11 is a smooth polished surface.

[0024] like Figure 5As shown, the limiting mechanism 9 includes a limiting slot 91 opened on the opposite side surfaces of the two compression plates 6, the limiting slot 91 is clamped and embedded with a sliding connection of a push plate 92, the top end of the push plate 92 is fixedly connected with a limiting spring 93, the limiting spring 93 is fixedly connected to the limiting slot 91 away from one end of the push plate 92, the bottom end of the push plate 92 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 94, the opposite side surfaces of the two compression plates 6 are both provided with an insertion slot 17 matched with the structure size of the insertion body 10, the limiting rod 94 is penetrated and movably connected to the limiting slot 91 away from one end of the push plate 92 and located in the inner cavity of the insertion slot 17, the top surface of the insertion body 10 is provided with a limiting hole matched with the structure size of the limiting rod 94, and the limiting rod 94 is inserted into the limiting hole on the top of the insertion body 10 to limit the position of the insertion body 10.

[0025] The dust collection mechanism 12 is arranged below the fixed plate 1, the dust collection mechanism 12 includes a dust collection box 121 below the fixed plate 1, a three-way pipe 122 is arranged above the dust collection box 121, the dust outlet end of the three-way pipe 122 is fixedly connected to the dust collection box 121, the dust inlet end of the three-way pipe 122 is fixedly connected to the upper dust collection box 15 and the lower dust collection box 13 through a steel wire hose respectively, a filter box 123 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the dust collection box 121, a filter screen 124 is clamped and fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the filter box 123, the filter screen 124 avoids damage of dust and debris to a dust collection mechanism body 125, the dust collection mechanism body 125 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter box 123, one end of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with the lower dust collection box 13 through a connecting rod, the top surface of the lower dust collection box 13 is fixedly connected with an adjusting electric push rod 14, the extension and retraction of the adjusting electric push rod 14 can change the spacing size between the upper dust collection box 15 and the lower dust collection box 13, the extension end of the adjusting electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected with the upper dust collection box 15, the opposite side surfaces of the upper dust collection box 15 and the lower dust collection box 13 are both provided with a wiping mechanism 16, and the opposite sides of the upper dust collection box 15 and the lower dust collection box 13 are penetrated to form a dust suction port.

[0026] As Figure 3As shown, the brushing mechanism 16 includes a mounting strip 161 clamped and slidingly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the upper dust collection box 15 and the lower dust collection box 13, the mounting strip 161 has a T-shaped structure in vertical section, a brush layer 162 is arranged between the upper dust collection box 15 and the lower dust collection box 13, one end of the brush layer 162 is fixedly connected to the mounting strip 161, a pressing groove 163 is formed in the side surface of the mounting strip 161 away from the brush layer 162, a pressing spring 164 is arranged in the inner cavity of the pressing groove 163, one end of the pressing spring 164 away from a pressing column 165 is fixedly connected to the pressing groove 163, one end of the pressing spring 164 is fixedly connected with the pressing column 165, the pressing column 165 is slidingly connected to the pressing groove 163 in abutment with the outer side surface of the pressing column 165, the end of the pressing column 165 away from the pressing spring 164 has an arc-shaped structure, and the opposite side surfaces of the upper dust collection box 15 and the lower dust collection box 13 are formed with mounting grooves matching the structural dimensions of the mounting strip 161, and the inner cavity bottom of each mounting groove is formed with a groove matching the structural dimensions of the pressing column 165.

[0027] It should be noted that the top surface of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame, the top surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with an up-down electric push rod, and the telescopic end of the up-down electric push rod is fixedly connected with a welding gun, that is, the up-down electric push rod drives the welding gun to rise and fall, and the welding gun performs welding operation on the steel plate, which is a known technology and will not be described here.

[0028] Working principle: in use, first, two steel plates to be welded are placed on the surface of the conveyor belt of the conveyor 2 by passing through the gap between the upper dust collection box 15 and the lower dust collection box 13, at this time, the dust collection machine body 125 is started, at this time, the dust collection box 121 generates suction, the brush layer 162 brushes and cleans the moving steel plate, dust and debris enter the three-way pipe 122 through the dust suction port on the upper dust collection box 15 and the lower dust collection box 13, and then enter the dust collection box 121, and are blocked by the filter screen 124, further, if it is necessary to clean the brush layer 162 on the mounting strip 161, at this time, the brush layer 162 can be grabbed and the mounting strip 161 can be pulled out, at this time, the arc-shaped end of the pressing column 165 will hit the groove surface formed on the mounting groove, the pressing spring 164 will be deformed, the pressing column 165 will be retracted into the pressing groove 163, the mounting strip 161 will be pulled out, and the brush layer 162 will be cleaned, further, after the two steel plates completely move to the surface of the conveyor belt of the conveyor 2, at this time, the rotation of the threaded rod 3 is controlled, the two sliding plates 4 move relatively, and the two pressing plates 6 gradually approach the steel plate until the rollers 11 slidingly connect to the steel plate in abutment, at this time, the pressing spring 5 is deformed, the clamping rod 7 extends from one side of the sliding plate 4, the clamping force on the steel plate is determined according to the scale layer 8, and it is ensured that the two steel plates can be stably connected in abutment, further, when it is necessary to replace the rollers 11, the movement of the push plate 92 is pushed, the limiting rod 94 leaves the limiting hole on the surface of the insertion body 10, the insertion body 10 and the roller 11 combination are disassembled and replaced.

[0029] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "first", "second", etc. merely serve to identify a subject or action from another subject or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such subjects or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "containing", or any other similar term are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusions, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a", "contains... a", or "includes... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0030] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wear-resistant composite steel plate automatic deposition device, comprising a fixed plate (1), two said fixed plates (1) are provided with conveyors (2) on the opposite side surfaces, characterized in that, Also include: The threaded rod (3) is arranged on the opposite side surface of the fixed plate (1), the outer surface of the threaded rod (3) is sleeved and connected with the sliding plate (4) through thread connection, the opposite side surface of the two sliding plates (4) is fixedly connected with the compression spring (5), one end of the compression spring (5) away from the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected with the compression plate (6), the side surface of the compression plate (6) close to the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected with the clamping rod (7), the top surface of the clamping rod (7) is coated with a scale layer (8), the side surface of the compression plate (6) away from the sliding plate (4) is provided with a limiting mechanism (9), the side surface of the compression plate (6) away from the sliding plate (4) is clamped and slidably connected with the insertion body (10), the side surface of the insertion body (10) away from the compression plate (6) is provided with a roller (11). The dust collection mechanism (12) is arranged below the fixed plate (1), one end of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected with the lower dust collection box (13) through the connecting rod, the top surface of the lower dust collection box (13) is fixedly connected with the adjusting electric push rod (14), the telescopic end of the adjusting electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected with the upper dust collection box (15), the opposite side surfaces of the upper dust collection box (15) and the lower dust collection box (13) are provided with the wiping mechanism (16).

2. The automatic deposition apparatus for wear-resistant clad steel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite side surfaces of the two sliding plates (4) away from the compression plate (6) are provided with clamping grooves matched with the structure size of the clamping rod (7), and the vertical section of the clamping rod (7) is a square structure.

3. The automatic cladding device for wear-resistant composite steel plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (9) comprises limiting grooves (91) formed in the opposite side surfaces of the two compression plates (6), the limiting grooves (91) are slidably connected with the driving plate (92) clamped therein, the top end of the driving plate (92) is fixedly connected with the limiting spring (93), and the bottom end of the driving plate (92) is fixedly connected with the limiting rod (94).

4. The automatic deposition apparatus for wear-resistant clad steel plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite side surfaces of the two compression plates (6) are provided with insertion grooves (17) matched with the structure size of the insertion body (10), one end of the limiting rod (94) away from the driving plate (92) is movably connected in the limiting groove (91) and located in the inner cavity of the insertion groove (17), and the top surface of the insertion body (10) is provided with a limiting hole matched with the structure size of the limiting rod (94).

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The dust collection mechanism (12) comprises a dust collection box (121) below the fixed plate (1), a three-way pipe (122) above the dust collection box (121), a filter box (123) fixedly connected to one side surface of the dust collection box (121), a filter screen (124) fixedly connected in the filter box (123), and a dust collection body (125) fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter box (123).

6. The automatic deposition apparatus for wear-resistant clad steel plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust outlet end of the three-way pipe (122) is fixedly connected to the dust collection box (121), and the dust inlet ends of the three-way pipe (122) are fixedly connected to the upper dust collection box (15) and the lower dust collection box (13) through steel wire hoses.

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The wiping mechanism (16) includes a mounting strip (161) clamped and slidably connected to the opposite side surfaces of the upper dust collection box (15) and the lower dust collection box (13), the vertical section of the mounting strip (161) is in a T-shaped structure, a brush layer (162) is arranged between the upper dust collection box (15) and the lower dust collection box (13), one end of the brush layer (162) is fixedly connected to the mounting strip (161), a pressing groove (163) is formed in the side surface of the mounting strip (161) away from the brush layer (162), a pressing spring (164) is arranged in the inner cavity of the pressing groove (163), and one end of the pressing spring (164) is fixedly connected with a pressing column (165).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic deposition device for wear-resistant composite steel plate

    CN219900783U