External cooling equipment of transformer for coal mine
Through the heat conduction between the heat conducting plate and the honeycomb plate and the rotation of the cooling fan driven by the disc motor, combined with the mechanical connection method, the problems of poor heat dissipation and inconvenient installation of coal mine transformers under high load are solved, and an efficient, safe and convenient cooling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422949195.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In coal mine environments, transformers generate severe heat due to long-term high loads. Existing cooling equipment has poor heat dissipation effect, and external cooling equipment is inconvenient to install and fix.
An external cooling device for transformers used in coal mines was designed. Through heat conduction between the heat conducting plate and the honeycomb panel and the rotation of the cooling fan driven by a disc motor, combined with a mechanical connection method, efficient heat dissipation was achieved, and the device was easily installed through a fixing mechanism.
It provides an efficient, safe and convenient transformer cooling solution that meets the high reliability and high efficiency requirements of coal mine environments, avoids damage to electronic components, and has an easy installation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223471465U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to transformer cooling field especially relates to a coal mine transformer external cooling equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Coal mine is an important energy production base, and the reliability and stability of its power system are directly related to the safe operation and production efficiency of the mine. As an important device in the coal mine power system, the transformer is responsible for converting high-voltage current into low-voltage current for use by coal mine equipment. However, in the coal mine production environment, the load of the transformer is often large, generating a lot of heat. In order to ensure the continuous and stable operation of the transformer, cooling measures are usually taken. The traditional transformer cooling methods include natural cooling and forced oil circulation cooling. However, in the relatively closed space of the coal mine, the heat dissipation effect may be low. Therefore, a coal mine transformer external cooling equipment is proposed.
[0003] In special environments such as coal mines, transformers often need to be in a high-load state for a long time, resulting in serious heating of the transformer body. The cooling system inside the transformer may not be able to effectively provide sufficient heat dissipation capacity when the load increases, which may affect the stability of the transformer during operation. At the same time, the existing part of the external cooling equipment is relatively troublesome when connecting and fixing it with the transformer. Therefore, technical improvement is urgently needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a coal mine transformer external cooling equipment. The heat dissipation mechanism is connected to the base, then the heat conduction plate is attached to the rear end outer wall of the coal mine, then the heat conduction plate conducts the heat of the heat dissipation plate to the honeycomb plate, then the disc type motor drives the heat dissipation fan to rotate, then the heat is discharged, and the gas enters the inside of the honeycomb plate through the heat dissipation hole during discharge, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation effect of the honeycomb plate, which plays an external cooling role for the transformer.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A coal mine transformer external cooling equipment includes a base, the upper end of the base is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes a movable frame sliding on the outer wall of the base on both sides, the upper surface of the movable frame is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves, the outer wall of one side of the movable frame close to the middle of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the outer wall of one side of the fixed frame on both sides is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, and the fixing mechanism further includes two fixed plates rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base on both sides.
[0007] The rear end of the base is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation frame which is tightly attached to the outer wall of the rear end of the base, a heat dissipation groove is formed in the inside of the heat dissipation frame, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the heat dissipation groove, a honeycomb plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod close to the middle part of the heat dissipation frame, a heat conduction plate is fixedly connected to the front end outer wall of the honeycomb plate, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the plate body of the honeycomb plate, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear end inner bottom surface of the heat dissipation groove, a disc type motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation frame, and a heat dissipation fan is fixedly connected to the output end of the disc type motor;
[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the device can effectively provide an efficient, safe and convenient transformer cooling solution in a coal mine environment. By using a pure mechanical connection, the problem of damage to electronic devices at certain times affecting use is avoided, and the requirements of the industry for high reliability and high efficiency can be effectively met.
[0009] Further, rear ends of both sides of the upper surface of the base are provided with installation grooves, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the lower end of the outer wall of the rear end of the base, a plurality of positioning pins are fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the front end of the heat dissipation frame, and a receiving plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the heat dissipation frame.
[0010] Further, the outer wall of the positioning pin is tightly attached to the inner wall of the positioning groove, the lower end of the outer wall of the fixing pin slides in the installation groove, the upper end of both sides of the front end of the heat dissipation frame is provided with a placing groove, and the upper end of the outer wall of the fixing pin is tightly attached to the inner wall of the placing groove.
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the heat dissipation mechanism and the base can be better fixed quickly, the installation of the device is more flexible, and the fixing pin can be better placed when the heat dissipation mechanism and the base are disassembled.
[0012] Further, the outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, the middle part of the inner wall of both sides of the base is fixedly connected with a support frame, the lower surface of the rotating handle is tightly attached to the upper surface of the support frame, and the plate body of the fixing plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fixing groove.
[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the position of the movable frame can be better fixed by the fixing plate through the rotating handle, and the rotating handle in the unused state can be better supported by the support frame.
[0014] Further, the center of the inner bottom surface of the base is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.
[0015] Through the technical scheme, the friction between the lifting transformer and the base can be effectively increased.
[0016] Further, handle grooves are formed in the outer walls of the sides of the movable frame away from the middle of the base.
[0017] Through the technical scheme, the movable frame can be more conveniently moved by the staff through the handle grooves.
[0018] Further, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the edge of the rear end of the outer wall of the heat dissipation frame.
[0019] Through the technical scheme, the staff can be effectively prevented from being injured by improper operation.
[0020] Further, a protective net is arranged at the rear end of the inner wall of the protective frame.
[0021] Through the technical scheme, the protective net arranged at the rear end of the inner wall of the protective frame can effectively prevent foreign matters from entering and breaking the heat dissipation fan.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The utility model discloses a cooling device externally connected to a transformer for coal mines, which is characterized in that the fixing mechanism is arranged, the transformer is placed into the upper end of the non-slip pad, then the staff manually pushes the movable frame to move, so that the fixed frame is attached to the four corners of the lower end of the outer wall of the transformer, then the rotating handle is rotated to drive the fixed plate to rotate, so that the fixed plate is clamped into the fixed groove, thereby fixing the position of the movable frame, and the lower end of the gearbox is quickly fixed in the inside of the cooling device, thereby avoiding the relatively troublesome problem in the prior art.
[0024] 2. The utility model discloses a cooling device externally connected to a transformer for coal mines, which is characterized in that the heat dissipation mechanism is connected to the base, then the heat conduction plate is attached to the rear end of the outer wall of the coal mine, then the heat conduction plate conducts the heat of the heat dissipation plate to the honeycomb plate, then the disc type motor drives the heat dissipation fan to rotate, then the heat is discharged, and the gas enters the inside of the honeycomb plate through the heat dissipation holes when being discharged, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation effect of the honeycomb plate, and the transformer is externally cooled. DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a cooling device externally connected to a transformer for coal mines, which is characterized in that the heat dissipation mechanism is connected to the base, then the heat conduction plate is attached to the rear end of the outer wall of the coal mine, then the heat conduction plate conducts the heat of the heat dissipation plate to the honeycomb plate, then the disc type motor drives the heat dissipation fan to rotate, then the heat is discharged, and the gas enters the inside of the honeycomb plate through the heat dissipation holes when being discharged, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation effect of the honeycomb plate, and the transformer is externally cooled.
[0026] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a cooling device externally connected to a transformer for coal mines, which is characterized in that the heat dissipation mechanism is connected to the base, then the heat conduction plate is attached to the rear end of the outer wall of the coal mine, then the heat conduction plate conducts the heat of the heat dissipation plate to the honeycomb plate, then the disc type motor drives the heat dissipation fan to rotate, then the heat is discharged, and the gas enters the inside of the honeycomb plate through the heat dissipation holes when being discharged, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation effect of the honeycomb plate, and the transformer is externally cooled.
[0027] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of a fixing mechanism in a coal mine transformer external cooling equipment is provided in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 A rear view of the fixing mechanism in the coal mine transformer external cooling equipment is provided in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 A rear view of the heat dissipation mechanism in the coal mine transformer external cooling equipment is provided in the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 An axonometric view of the heat dissipation mechanism in the coal mine transformer external cooling equipment is provided in the utility model.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1, base; 2, non-slip pad;
[0033] 3, fixing mechanism; 301, movable frame; 302, handle groove; 303, fixing groove; 304, fixed frame; 305, fixed plate; 306, support frame; 307, rotating handle; 308, reinforcing plate;
[0034] 4, heat dissipation mechanism; 401, heat dissipation frame; 402, protection frame; 403, protection net; 404, connecting rod; 405, heat dissipation hole; 406, mounting frame; 407, heat dissipation fan; 408, honeycomb plate; 409, heat dissipation groove; 410, placing groove; 411, bearing plate; 412, disc motor; 413, fixed pin; 414, heat conduction plate; 415, positioning pin;
[0035] 5, mounting groove; 6, positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0037] With reference to Figures 1-6 , the utility model provides an embodiment:
[0038] The utility model provides a coal mine transformer external cooling equipment, including base 1, the upper end of base 1 is provided with fixed mechanism 3, fixed mechanism 3 includes the movable frame 301 of sliding in the outer wall of both sides of base 1, the upper surface of movable frame 301 is all seted up with a plurality of fixed groove 303, movable frame 301 is close to the outer wall of one side of base 1 middle part is fixedly connected with fixed frame 304 respectively, both sides fixed frame 304 mutually close one side outer wall is fixedly connected with reinforcing plate 308, fixed mechanism 3 still includes the fixed plate 305 of rotationally connected in the inner wall of both sides of base 1,
[0039] The rear end of base 1 is provided with heat dissipation mechanism 4, heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes the heat dissipation frame 401 that is closely attached with the rear end outer wall of base 1, the inside of heat dissipation frame 401 is seted up with heat dissipation groove 409, the inner wall of both sides of heat dissipation groove 409 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 404, the outer wall of one side of connecting rod 404 close heat dissipation frame 401 middle part is fixedly connected with honeycomb plate 408, the front end outer wall of honeycomb plate 408 is fixedly connected with heat conduction plate 414, the plate body of honeycomb plate 408 is seted up with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 405, the middle part of the inner bottom of heat dissipation groove 409 is fixedly connected with mounting frame 406, the upper surface of mounting frame 406 is fixedly connected with disc motor 412, the output end of disc motor 412 is fixedly connected with heat dissipation fan 407,
[0040] The equipment can effectively provide efficient, safe and convenient transformer cooling solution in coal mine environment, by adopting pure mechanical connection, avoid the use of electronic devices may be damaged at some time and affect the use problem, can effectively adapt to the requirement of high reliability and high efficiency of industry.
[0041] The rear end of both sides of the upper surface of base 1 is seted up with installation groove 5, the lower end of the rear end outer wall of base 1 is seted up with a plurality of positioning groove 6, the lower end of the front end outer wall of heat dissipation frame 401 is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning pin 415, the both sides of the front end outer wall of heat dissipation frame 401 are fixedly connected with bearing plate 411, the plate body of bearing plate 411 is slidingly connected with fixed pin 413, the outer wall of positioning pin 415 is closely attached with the inner wall of positioning groove 6, the lower end of the outer wall of fixed pin 413 is sliding in the inside of installation groove 5, the upper end of both sides of the front end outer wall of heat dissipation frame 401 is seted up with placing groove 410, the upper end of the outer wall of fixed pin 413 is closely attached with the inner wall of placing groove 410, so that the heat dissipation mechanism 4 can be better fixed with base 1 quickly, make the installation of equipment more flexible, and the upper end of fixed pin 413 is placed in placing groove 410, so that the heat dissipation mechanism 4 can be better placed when disassembling base 1.
[0042] The outer wall of the fixed plate 305 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 307, the middle part of the inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 306, the lower surface of the rotating handle 307 is closely combined with the upper surface of the support frame 306, and the plate body of the fixed plate 305 is closely combined with the inner wall of the fixed groove 303, so that the fixed plate 305 can better fix the position of the movable frame 301 through the rotating handle 307, and the rotating handle 307 in the non-use state can be better supported through the support frame 306.
[0043] The inner bottom surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 2, so that the friction force of the lifting transformer and the base 1 can be effectively brought, and the outer wall of the side, away from the middle part of the base 1, of the movable frame 301 is provided with a handle groove 302, so that the movable frame 301 can be more conveniently moved by the staff through the handle groove 302.
[0044] The edge of the rear end outer wall of the heat dissipation frame 401 is fixedly connected with a protective frame 402, so that damage to the body part of the staff caused by improper operation of the staff can be effectively prevented, and the rear end of the inner wall of the protective frame 402 is provided with a protective net 403, so that the breaking of the heat dissipation fan 407 caused by the entry of foreign matters can be effectively prevented.
[0045] Working principle: in use, the equipment is moved to a specified position, the positioning pin 415 of the heat dissipation frame 401 is inserted into the positioning groove 6 of the base 1, the fixed pin 413 is moved, the fixed pin 413 is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove 5, the heat dissipation mechanism 4 is connected with the fixed mechanism 3, the transformer is placed on the upper end of the anti-skid pad 2, the staff manually pushes the movable frame 301 to move, so that the fixed frame 304 is combined with the four corners of the lower end of the outer wall of the transformer, the rotating handle 307 is rotated, the rotating handle 307 drives the fixed plate 305 to rotate, the fixed plate 305 is clamped into the fixed groove 303, so that the position of the movable frame 301 is fixed, the lower end of the gearbox is quickly fixed in the inside of the cooling device, the heat conduction plate 414 is combined with the rear end outer wall of the oil tank of the lower end of the transformer, the heat conduction plate 414 conducts the heat of the wall of the transformer to the honeycomb plate 408, the disc type motor 412 drives the heat dissipation fan 407 to rotate, the heat conducted by the honeycomb plate 408 is discharged, and the gases on both sides enter the inside of the honeycomb plate 408 through the heat dissipation holes 405, so that the heat dissipation effect of the honeycomb plate 408 is accelerated.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An external cooling device for a coal mine transformer, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (3), the fixing mechanism (3) comprises movable frames (301) sliding on the outer walls of the two sides of the base (1), a plurality of fixing grooves (303) are formed in the upper surfaces of the movable frames (301), the outer walls of the movable frames (301) are fixedly connected with fixing frames (304) respectively on the sides close to the middle portions of the base (1), the outer walls of the two sides of the fixing frames (304) are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates (308), and the fixing mechanism (3) further comprises two fixing plates (305) rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the base (1). The rear end of the base (1) is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism (4), the heat dissipation mechanism (4) comprises a heat dissipation frame (401) tightly attached to the rear end outer wall of the base (1), a heat dissipation groove (409) is formed in the inside of the heat dissipation frame (401), two connecting rods (404) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the heat dissipation groove (409), the outer walls of the connecting rods (404) close to the middle portions of the heat dissipation frame (401) are fixedly connected with honeycomb plates (408), the front end outer wall of the honeycomb plate (408) is fixedly connected with a heat conduction plate (414), a plurality of heat dissipation holes (405) are formed in the plate body of the honeycomb plate (408), the middle portion of the rear end inner bottom surface of the heat dissipation groove (409) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (406), the upper surface of the mounting frame (406) is fixedly connected with a disc type motor (412), and the output end of the disc type motor (412) is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fan (407).
2. The external cooling device for a coal mine transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the base (1) is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism (4), the heat dissipation mechanism (4) comprises a heat dissipation frame (401) tightly attached to the rear end outer wall of the base (1), a heat dissipation groove (409) is formed in the inside of the heat dissipation frame (401), two connecting rods (404) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the heat dissipation groove (409), the outer walls of the connecting rods (404) close to the middle portions of the heat dissipation frame (401) are fixedly connected with honeycomb plates (408), the front end outer wall of the honeycomb plate (408) is fixedly connected with a heat conduction plate (414), a plurality of heat dissipation holes (405) are formed in the plate body of the honeycomb plate (408), the middle portion of the rear end inner bottom surface of the heat dissipation groove (409) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (406), the upper surface of the mounting frame (406) is fixedly connected with a disc type motor (412), and the output end of the disc type motor (412) is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fan (407).
3. The external cooling device for a coal mine transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the positioning pin (415) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the positioning groove (6), the lower end of the outer wall of the fixing pin (413) slides in the inside of the mounting groove (5), the upper end of the outer wall of the fixing pin (413) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the placing groove (410), the upper end of the outer wall of the fixing pin (413) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the placing groove (410), the upper end of the outer wall of the fixing pin (413) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the placing groove (410), and the upper end of the outer wall of the fixing pin (413) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the placing groove (410).
4. The transformer external cooling device for coal mine of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the fixing plate (305) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (307), the middle portion of the inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (306), the lower surface of the rotating handle (307) is tightly attached to the upper surface of the supporting frame (306), and the plate body of the fixing plate (305) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the fixing groove (303).
5. The external cooling device for a coal mine transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (2).
6. The transformer external cooling device for coal mine of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the movable frame (301) is provided with a handle groove (302) away from the middle portion of the base (1).
7. The transformer external cooling device for coal mine of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the rear end of the heat dissipation frame (401) is fixedly connected with a protection frame (402).
8. The external cooling device for a coal mine transformer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A protective net (403) is arranged at the rear end of the inner wall of the protective frame (402).