Acorus tatarinowii breeding hole tray

By designing a seedling tray for Acorus calamus that integrates planting and harvesting functions, the problems of low propagation efficiency and seed preservation of Acorus calamus have been solved, thereby improving seed survival rate and growth quality.

CN223472672UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28SICHUAN RONGENTANG CHINESE MEDICINE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422951755.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for propagating Acorus calamus are inefficient, with unstable seed survival rates, and there is a lack of specialized seed trays on the market for seed collection and preservation.

Method used

Design a seedling tray for Acorus calamus, comprising a mother seedling tray and a daughter seedling tray, with planting partitions and a drive mechanism inside, combined with a collection structure to achieve integrated seed planting and collection and preservation.

Benefits of technology

It improved the survival rate and growth quality of Acorus calamus seeds, while also enabling the effective collection and preservation of high-quality seeds, providing reliable germplasm resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of acorus tatarinowii breeding, and particularly relates to an acorus tatarinowii breeding hole tray which comprises a mother planting bin, a first planting partition plate is assembled in the mother planting bin, a plurality of child planting bins are assembled on the outer side of the mother planting bin, and second planting partition plates are installed in the child planting bins. A driving mechanism is further arranged in the second planting partition plate and used for driving the second planting partition plate to move up and down, a collecting structure is further arranged on the outer side of the mother planting bin and used for collecting seeds, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate slidably connected to the interior of the child planting bin, and the second planting partition plate is placed at the top of the mounting plate. The acorus gramineus seed planting, collecting and storing device can meet the planting, collecting and storing requirements of acorus gramineus seeds at the same time, planting of part of seeds and collecting and storing of part of seeds are achieved, the survival rate and growth quality of the acorus gramineus seeds can be improved, and high-quality seeds can be effectively collected and stored.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of Acorus calamus breeding technology, specifically relating to a Acorus calamus breeding tray. Background Technology

[0002] Sweet flag (Acorus calamus) is a perennial aquatic plant widely used in horticulture, aquatic plant landscapes, and traditional medicine. In the cultivation of sweet flag, traditional propagation methods mainly rely on division or seed propagation. However, these methods have certain limitations, such as low efficiency of division propagation, unstable survival rate of seed propagation, and difficulty in simultaneously collecting and preserving seeds.

[0003] Most of the seedling trays currently available on the market are general-purpose, designed primarily for the planting needs of common plants. Existing tray designs typically do not consider the need for effective seed collection and preservation, which to some extent limits the rational utilization of Acorus calamus seed resources and the protection of germplasm resources.

[0004] To address the above problems, this utility model provides a novel Acorus calamus breeding tray. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seedling tray for Acorus calamus that can simultaneously meet the needs of planting and collecting and preserving Acorus calamus seeds, thereby enabling the planting of some seeds and the collection and preservation of others. This not only improves the survival rate and growth quality of Acorus calamus seeds, but also effectively collects and preserves high-quality seeds.

[0006] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A seedling tray for Acorus calamus includes a mother planting chamber, the interior of which is equipped with a first planting partition.

[0008] The outer side of the mother planting chamber is equipped with multiple sub-planting chambers. The interior of each sub-planting chamber is equipped with a second planting partition. The interior of the second planting partition is also equipped with a drive mechanism, which is used to drive the second planting partition to move up and down.

[0009] The outer side of the mother planting chamber is also equipped with a collection structure for collecting seeds.

[0010] The driving mechanism includes an installation plate slidably connected inside the sub-planting chamber. The second planting partition is placed on top of the installation plate. Multiple connecting suction plates are fixed to the bottom of the installation plate. A fixing plate is fixed inside the sub-planting chamber and at the lower end of the installation plate. An electromagnet is installed on the top of the fixing plate and at the bottom of the connecting suction plates. Multiple springs are also installed between the fixing plate and the installation plate.

[0011] The collection structure includes a collection chamber assembled on the outside of the mother planting chamber and the multiple sub-planting chambers. A collection frame is provided inside the collection chamber. Multiple guide chambers extend from the inside of the collection chamber and near the mother planting chamber. The multiple guide chambers are arranged between every two sub-planting chambers, and all of the multiple guide chambers are in contact with the mother planting chamber.

[0012] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention can simultaneously meet the needs of planting and collecting and preserving Acorus calamus seeds, thereby enabling the planting of some seeds and the collection and preservation of others. This not only improves the survival rate and growth quality of Acorus calamus seeds, but also effectively collects and preserves high-quality seeds, providing reliable germplasm resources for future planting. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the inclined partition, the sub-planting chamber and the mother planting chamber in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the mother planting chamber in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the neutron planting chamber, the second planting partition, and the spring of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the collection chamber in this utility model.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0020] 1. Mother planting chamber; 2. First planting partition; 3. Inclined partition; 4. Daughter planting chamber; 5. Collection frame; 6. Second planting partition; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Connecting adsorption plate; 10. Electromagnet; 11. Spring; 12. Collection chamber; 13. Guide chamber; 14. Guide ramp; 15. Abutment gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a seedling tray for Acorus calamus includes a mother planting chamber 1. The mother planting chamber 1 is equipped with a first planting partition 2. A ring of abutment pads 15 is provided on the inner wall of the mother planting chamber 1 at the bottom of the first planting partition 2. The first planting partition 2 is placed on top of the abutment pads 15. This arrangement allows the first planting partition 2 to be mounted on top of the abutment pads 15, so that when the user needs to replace the first planting partition 2, he / she can directly pick it up and replace it, ensuring the ease of replacement. The mother planting chamber 1 is equipped with water, which is located below the first planting partition 2. Some soil is installed above the first planting partition 2. When planting Acorus calamus, it can be planted on the soil, and the roots of Acorus calamus will pass through the gaps in the first planting partition 2 and enter the lower part of the first planting partition 2 to contact the water, thereby completing the planting of Acorus calamus.

[0023] The outer side of the mother planting chamber 1 is equipped with multiple sub-planting chambers 4. The sub-planting chambers 4 are designed to collect seeds that fall on top of the sub-planting chambers 4. The interior of the sub-planting chambers 4 is equipped with a second planting partition 6.

[0024] Similar to the mother planting chamber 1, the upper part of the second planting partition 6 is filled with soil, while the interior of the daughter planting chamber 4, located below the second planting partition 6, is filled with water. Seeds falling into the daughter planting chamber 4 come into direct contact with the soil and reproduce. After reproduction is complete and new plants grow, the user can remove the daughter planting chamber 4 for cultivation and replace it with a new daughter planting chamber 4 for collection.

[0025] The second planting partition 6 is also equipped with a drive mechanism inside, which is used to drive the second planting partition 6 to move up and down.

[0026] Refer to the attached Figure 4The driving mechanism includes a mounting plate 7 slidably connected inside the sub-planting chamber 4. The second planting partition 6 is placed on top of the mounting plate 7 and is supported by the mounting plate 7, allowing the second planting partition 6 to be picked up. When it is necessary to pick up the second planting partition 6 for operations such as water or mud replacement, the second planting partition 6 can be picked up directly. Multiple connecting adsorption plates 9 are fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate 7. A fixing plate 8 is fixed inside the sub-planting chamber 4 and at the lower end of the mounting plate 7. An electromagnet 10 is installed on the top of the fixing plate 8 and at the bottom of the connecting adsorption plates 9. The connecting adsorption plates 9 are either magnets or iron sheets. When the connecting adsorption plates 9 are iron sheets, they can be directly attracted by the electromagnet 10. When the connecting adsorption plates 9 are magnets, the magnetic poles of the connecting adsorption plates 9 and the electromagnet 10 are opposite on the side that is close to each other. Multiple springs 11 are also installed between the fixing plate 8 and the mounting plate 7. The springs 11 are used to reset the connecting adsorption plates 9 and the mounting plate 7.

[0027] When it is necessary to moisten the soil on the second planting partition 6 to ensure that the seeds have enough moisture, the electromagnet 10 can be driven to attract the connecting adsorption plate 9, thereby causing the mounting plate 7 and the second planting partition 6 to move down and the spring 11 to compress. At this time, the soil on the second planting partition 6 moves down until it comes into contact with water.

[0028] After a period of contact, a device such as a time relay can be installed on the device to control the electromagnet 10 to turn on or off at a time. When the electromagnet 10 is turned off by this device, the connecting adsorption plate 9 loses the adsorption force of the electromagnet 10, and the mounting plate 7 and the second planting partition 6 move upward by the elastic force of the spring 11, thereby breaking away from the contact with water.

[0029] A collection structure is also provided on the outside of the mother planting chamber 1, which is used to collect seeds.

[0030] Refer to the attached Figure 5The collection structure includes a collection chamber 12 assembled on the outside of the mother planting chamber 1 and multiple daughter planting chambers 4. The collection chamber 12 is used to collect seeds. A collection frame 5 is provided inside the collection chamber 12. Multiple guide chambers 13 extend from the inside of the collection chamber 12 and near the mother planting chamber 1. The multiple guide chambers 13 are arranged between every two daughter planting chambers 4 and are in contact with the mother planting chamber 1. A guide ramp 14 is provided inside the guide chamber 13. The guide ramp 14 is inclined downward from the direction of the mother planting chamber 1 toward the direction of the collection frame 5. This design allows the guide ramp 14 to guide the seeds, making it easier for them to enter the collection frame 5. A drying device can be installed in the collection frame 5 to dry the seeds and increase their shelf life. The top of the mother planting chamber 1 is equipped with an inclined partition 3, the upper part of which is inclined inward. This design helps to prevent the seeds from falling back into the mother planting chamber 1 when they fall, thus ensuring that the seeds fall into the daughter planting chamber 4 and the guide chamber 13 as much as possible.

[0031] When collecting seeds, the seeds of sweet flag fall outside the seed planting chamber 4 and can be caught by the guide chamber 13. The seeds are then directed into the collection frame 5 through the guide chamber 13, allowing the user to collect the seeds outside the seed planting chamber 4 and preserve them.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.

Claims

1. A seedling tray for propagating Acorus calamus, comprising a mother plant box (1), characterized in that: The mother planting chamber (1) is equipped with a first planting partition (2); The outer side of the mother planting chamber (1) is equipped with a plurality of sub-planting chambers (4). The interior of the sub-planting chamber (4) is equipped with a second planting partition (6). The interior of the second planting partition (6) is also provided with a driving mechanism, which is used to drive the second planting partition (6) to move up and down. The outer side of the mother planting chamber (1) is also provided with a collection structure for collecting seeds.

2. The Acorus calamus breeding tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes an installation plate (7) slidably connected inside the sub-planting chamber (4), the second planting partition (6) is placed on the top of the installation plate (7), a plurality of connecting adsorption plates (9) are fixed at the bottom of the installation plate (7), a fixing plate (8) is fixed inside the sub-planting chamber (4) and at the lower end of the installation plate (7), an electromagnet (10) is installed on the top of the fixing plate (8) and at the bottom of the connecting adsorption plates (9), and a plurality of springs (11) are also installed between the fixing plate (8) and the installation plate (7).

3. The Acorus calamus breeding tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection structure includes a collection chamber (12) assembled on the outside of the mother planting chamber (1) and a plurality of the sub-planting chambers (4). A collection frame (5) is provided inside the collection chamber (12). A plurality of guide chambers (13) extend from the inside of the collection chamber (12) and near the mother planting chamber (1). The plurality of guide chambers (13) are arranged between every two sub-planting chambers (4), and the plurality of guide chambers (13) are in contact with the mother planting chamber (1).

4. The Acorus calamus breeding tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ring of abutment pads (15) is provided on the inner wall of the mother planting chamber (1) and at the bottom of the first planting partition (2), and the first planting partition (2) is placed on top of the abutment pads (15).

5. The Acorus calamus breeding tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mother planting chamber (1) is provided with an inclined partition (3), the upper part of which is inclined and extends inward.

6. The Acorus calamus breeding tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide chamber (13) is provided with a guide ramp (14) inside, which is inclined downward from the direction of the mother planting chamber (1) toward the direction of the collection frame (5).