Novel device for preventing screen mesh of drum screen from being blocked
The brush strips and polyurethane belts on the rotating rollers clean and beat the screen holes of the drum screen, solving the problem of screen hole blockage, ensuring stable operation of the equipment, and providing convenient maintenance and cleaning solutions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422657375.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
During the screening process of the drum screen, the screen holes are easily blocked due to the squeezing of sand and gravel, which affects the use of the equipment.
The screen holes are cleaned by brush strips on the rotating roller and are beaten by polyurethane belts on the positioning jacket to prevent clogging.
It effectively prevents sieve hole clogging, stabilizes the operating conditions of the equipment, facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the polyurethane belt, and provides a cleaning door for collecting fine materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN223475575U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material screening equipment technology, specifically to a novel anti-clogging device for drum screens. Background Technology
[0002] A drum screen is a cylindrical screening device that uses the rotation of the drum screen to screen materials of different sizes. It has the advantages of stable operation, low noise, convenient maintenance, easy sealing and dust collection, and long service life. Drum screens are mainly divided into inner drum and outer drum.
[0003] However, when screening sand and gravel of similar volume to the screen aperture size, the sand and gravel at the bottom of the pile will get stuck in the screen aperture of the outer cylinder due to the pressure of the sand and gravel above. Without external force, the sand and gravel cannot fall out of the screen aperture of the outer cylinder by their own weight, thus causing blockage of the screen aperture of the outer cylinder, which seriously affects the use of the equipment. In order to solve the above problem, a new type of anti-clogging device for drum screen is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a novel anti-clogging device for drum screens. The present invention uses a first motor to rotate the brush strips on the rotating roller, thereby cleaning the screen holes on both sides of the outer cylinder and preventing screen hole clogging. A second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the positioning sleeve, thereby rotating the polyurethane belt installed on the positioning sleeve and tapping the screen holes on the outer cylinder to prevent screen hole clogging, thus stabilizing the operating conditions of the equipment.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a novel anti-clogging device for a drum screen, comprising a drum screen body arranged along the front-to-back direction on a support frame, a rotating roller arranged on the left and right sides of the outer cylinder of the drum screen body, a plurality of brush strips arranged on the surface of the rotating roller, a first motor arranged at the front end of the rotating roller, a first bearing seat arranged at the rear end of the rotating roller, a rotating shaft arranged above the rotating roller, a second motor arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, a second bearing seat arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting rings arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a positioning sleeve arranged around the connecting rings, and a polyurethane strip arranged on each positioning sleeve.
[0006] A speed regulator is provided between the rotating roller on the same side and the first motor. The speed regulator is used to adjust the rotation speed of the first motor. One end of the speed regulator is connected to the first motor, and the other end of the speed regulator is connected to the rotating shaft inside the rotating roller.
[0007] Each first motor has a first bracket at its bottom for fixing the first motor. Each speed controller has a second bracket at its bottom for supporting and fixing the speed controller. Each first bearing housing has a third bracket at its bottom for mounting the first bearing housing.
[0008] Each positioning sleeve includes sector plates on both the front and rear sides of the connecting ring. The sector plates are used to fix the outer wall of the slot. The front of the sector plate is provided with bolt holes for bolt connection. Threaded holes pass through the sector plates and are embedded in the connecting ring. The slots between the sector plates are used for the disassembly and installation of the buckles.
[0009] The card slot is equipped with a buckle, which is used for disassembly and installation of the card slot. The buckle is also used to connect the card slot to the polyurethane strip. The end of the buckle away from the card slot is connected to the polyurethane strip.
[0010] The second motor has a first support plate at its bottom, which is used to support and fix the second motor. The second bearing housing has a second support plate at its bottom, which is used to support and fix the second bearing housing.
[0011] The bottom of the first support plate is provided with a first support rod, which is used to connect the first support plate to the equipment bracket. The bottom of the second support plate is provided with a second support rod, which is used to connect the second support plate to the equipment bracket. The first support rod is fixed to the side wall of the equipment bracket, and the second support rod is fixed to the side wall of the equipment bracket.
[0012] A material dispersing chamber is set between the bottom of the outer cylinder of the drum screen body and the bottom groove of the equipment support. The material dispersing chamber is used to collect fine materials that are not blocked by the outer cylinder of the drum screen body. A cleaning door is set in the middle of the lower surface of the equipment support. The cleaning door is used to clean the fine materials at the bottom of the drum screen body. The cleaning door is connected to the material dispersing chamber.
[0013] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] 1. Start the first motor to make the brush strip on the rotating roller rotate, thereby cleaning the screen holes on both sides of the outer cylinder to prevent the screen holes from clogging. The second motor makes the rotating shaft drive the positioning sleeve to rotate, thereby making the polyurethane belt installed on the positioning sleeve rotate and beat the screen holes on the outer cylinder to prevent the screen holes from clogging, thus stabilizing the operating conditions of the equipment.
[0015] 2. The positioning sleeve is connected to the connecting ring to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the polyurethane belt.
[0016] 3. The bulk material chamber is used to collect fine materials that are not blocked by the outer cylinder of the drum screen. When it is necessary to clean the material on the bottom plate of the equipment support, open the cleaning door to clean and collect it. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a side view schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a side sectional view of the main body of this utility model.
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, Equipment support; 101, Rotary drum screen body; 102, Bulk material chamber; 103, Cleaning door; 200, Rotating roller; 201, Brush strip; 202, First motor; 203, First bearing seat; 204, Speed regulator; 205, First support; 206, Second support; 207, Third support; 300, Rotating shaft; 301, Second motor; 302, Second bearing seat; 303, Connecting ring; 304, Positioning sleeve; 305, Polyurethane belt; 306, Sector plate; 307, Bolt hole; 308, Slot; 309, Buckle; 400, First support plate; 401, Second support plate; 402, First support rod; 403, Second support rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-6 The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1-6As shown: This embodiment provides a novel anti-clogging device for a drum screen, including a drum screen body 101 arranged along the front-to-back direction on a support frame 100. A rotating roller 200 is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the outer cylinder of the drum screen body 101. The rotating roller 200 is used to install and fix brush strips 201, driving the brush strips 201 to rotate. Several brush strips 201 are arranged on the surface of the rotating roller 200, and the brush strips 201 are in contact with the outer cylinder wall of the drum screen. The brush strips 201 are used to clean the material stuck in the screen holes of the outer cylinder, thereby clearing the blockage. A first motor 202 is arranged at the front end of the rotating roller 200, which drives the rotating roller 200 to rotate. A first bearing seat 203 is arranged at the rear of the rotating roller 200, which is used to fix the rotating roller 200 to prevent it from falling during operation. A rotating shaft 300 is provided above the 00, and the rotating shaft 300 is used to install the connecting ring 303. A second motor 301 is provided at the front end of the rotating shaft 300, and the second motor 301 is used to drive the rotating shaft 300 to rotate. A second bearing seat 302 is provided at the rear end of the rotating shaft 300, and the second bearing seat 302 is used to fix the rotating shaft 300 to prevent it from falling. Several connecting rings 303 are provided on the surface of the rotating shaft 300. The connecting rings 303 are used to connect the positioning sleeve 304 to the rotating shaft 300, and drive the positioning sleeve 304 to rotate. A positioning sleeve 304 is provided around the connecting ring 303. The positioning sleeve 304 allows the polyurethane belt 305 to be detachably fixed to the connecting ring 303. A polyurethane belt 305 is provided on each positioning sleeve 304. The polyurethane belt 305 is used to beat the screen holes on the outer cylinder to prevent the screen holes from being blocked.
[0026] In operation, the outer cylinder of the drum screen is rotated by starting the main body 101 of the drum screen. Then, the first motor 202 is started, which drives the rotating roller 200 to rotate. This causes the brush strips 201 on the rotating roller 200 to rotate and clean the screen holes on the outer cylinder. The speed of the first motor 202 is adjusted by the regulator, which in turn adjusts the speed of the rotating roller 200 to prevent the screen holes from clogging. The second motor 301 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 300 to rotate. This causes the connecting ring 303 on the rotating shaft 300 to drive the positioning sleeve 304 to rotate. This causes the polyurethane belt 305 installed on the positioning sleeve 304 to rotate and beat the screen holes on the outer cylinder to prevent clogging. This double-layer cleaning of the screen holes on the outer cylinder of the drum screen prevents clogging and stabilizes the operating conditions of the equipment.
[0027] This embodiment provides a novel device for preventing clogging of drum screens.
[0028] like Figure 1 , 3As shown in Figure 5: A speed regulator 204 is provided between the rotating roller 200 and the first motor 202 on the same side. The speed regulator 204 is used to adjust the rotation speed of the first motor 202. One end of the speed regulator 204 is mechanically sealed to the rotating shaft on the first motor 202, and the other end of the speed regulator 204 is mechanically sealed to the rotating shaft inside the rotating roller 200.
[0029] Its effect is as follows: the speed regulator 204 is used to adjust the rotational speed of the first motor 202, thereby controlling the rotational speed of the rotating roller 200.
[0030] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 5: Each first motor 202 has a first bracket 205 at its bottom. The first bracket 205 includes a support plate and support columns at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate. The bottom of the support columns is welded and fixed to the bottom of the equipment bracket 100. The first bracket 205 is used to fix the first motor 202. The first motor 202 and the support plate on the first bracket 205 are fixed together with bolts. Each speed controller 204 has a second bracket 206 at its bottom. The bottom of the second bracket 206 is divided into two pillars, one high and one short. The higher pillar is welded and fixed to the bottom of the equipment bracket 100. The shorter pillar is bolted or welded to the side wall of the equipment bracket 100. The second bracket 206 is used to support and fix the speed controller 204. The bottom of the speed controller 204 and the top of the second bracket can be bolted together. Each first bearing seat 203 has a third bracket 207 at its bottom. The top of the third bracket 207 is bolted to the bottom of the first bearing seat 203. The third bracket 207 is used to install the first bearing seat 203.
[0031] Its effects are as follows: the first bracket 205 is used to fix the first motor 202 to prevent the first motor 202 from falling; the second bracket 206 is used to support and fix the speed controller 204 to prevent the speed controller 204 from falling; and the third bracket 207 is used to install the first bearing seat 203 to prevent the first bearing seat 203 from falling.
[0032] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 5 and 6: Each positioning sleeve 304 includes sector-shaped plates 306 arranged on both the front and rear sides of the connecting ring 303. The sector-shaped plates 306 are used to fix the outer wall of the slot 308. The front part of the sector-shaped plate 306 is provided with bolt holes 307 for bolt connection. The threaded holes pass through the sector-shaped plates 306 and are embedded in the connecting ring 303. The slots 308 are arranged between the sector-shaped plates 306. The outer walls at both ends of the slots 308 are welded and fixed to the sector-shaped plates 306. The slots 308 are used for the disassembly and installation of the buckles 309. A buckle 309 is provided in the slot 308. The buckle 309 is used for disassembly and installation of the slot 308. The buckle 309 is also used to connect the slot 308 to the polyurethane strip 305. The end of the buckle 309 away from the slot 308 is connected to the polyurethane strip 305. The buckle is connected to the threaded hole by bolts, thereby connecting the sector plate 306 to the connecting ring 303 to form a whole. Then, by inserting the buckle 309 into the slot 308, the polyurethane strip 305 connected to the buckle 309 is inserted into the slot 308.
[0033] Its effect is: the positioning sleeve 304 is connected to the connecting ring 303 to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the polyurethane strip 305.
[0034] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 5 and 6: A first support plate 400 is provided at the bottom of the second motor 301. The bottom plate of the second motor 301 is bolted to the top of the first support plate 400. The first support plate 400 is used to support and fix the second motor 301. A second support plate 401 is provided at the bottom of the second bearing housing 302. The top of the second support plate 401 is bolted to the bottom plate of the second bearing housing 302. The second support plate 401 is used to support and fix the second bearing housing 302. A first support rod 402 is provided at the bottom of the first support plate 402. The top of the first support rod 402 is bolted to the bottom plate of the first bearing housing 302. The support plate 400 is welded and fixed to the bottom plate. The first support rod 402 is used to connect the first support plate 400 and the equipment bracket 100. The bottom of the second support plate 401 is provided with a second support rod 403. The top of the second support rod 403 is welded and fixed to the bottom plate of the second support plate 401. The second support rod 403 is used to connect the second support plate 401 and the equipment bracket 100. The first support rod 402 can be welded and fixed to the side wall of the equipment bracket 100 or fixed with bolts. The second support rod 403 can be welded and fixed to the side wall of the equipment bracket 100 or fixed with bolts.
[0035] The effect is as follows: the first support rod 402 is set to connect the equipment bracket 100 with the second motor 301, and the second support rod 403 is set to connect the equipment bracket 100 with the second bearing seat 302.
[0036] like Figure 1 , 5As shown in Figure 6: A material dispersing chamber 102 is set between the bottom of the outer cylinder of the drum screen body 101 and the bottom groove of the equipment support 100. The material dispersing chamber 102 is used to collect fine materials that are not blocked by the outer cylinder of the drum screen body 101. A cleaning door 103 is set in the middle of the lower surface of the equipment support 100. The cleaning door 103 is connected and fixed to the bottom of the equipment support 100 by a hinge. The cleaning door 103 is used to clean the fine materials at the bottom of the drum screen body 101. The cleaning door 103 is connected to the material dispersing chamber 102.
[0037] Its function is as follows: the bulk material chamber 102 is used to collect fine materials that are not blocked by the outer cylinder of the drum screen body 101. When it is necessary to clean the material on the bottom plate of the equipment support 100, the cleaning door 103 is opened for cleaning and collection.
[0038] Working principle: By starting the main body 101 of the drum screen, the outer cylinder of the drum screen is rotated. Then, the first motor 202 is started, which drives the rotating roller 200 to rotate. This causes the brush strips 201 on the rotating roller 200 to rotate and clean the screen holes on the outer cylinder, thereby preventing the screen holes from clogging. The second motor 301 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 300 to rotate. This causes the connecting ring 303 on the rotating shaft 300 to drive the positioning sleeve 304 to rotate. This causes the polyurethane belt 305 installed on the positioning sleeve 304 to rotate and beat the screen holes on the outer cylinder, thereby preventing the screen holes from clogging.
[0039] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel anti-clogging device for rotary drum screens, comprising a rotary drum screen body (101) arranged along the front-to-back direction on a support frame (100), characterized in that: A rotating roller (200) is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the outer cylinder of the drum screen body (101). The surface of the rotating roller (200) is provided with several brush strips (201). A first motor (202) is provided at the front end of the rotating roller (200). A first bearing seat (203) is provided at the rear end of the rotating roller (200). A rotating shaft (300) is provided above the rotating roller (200). A second motor (301) is provided at the front end of the rotating shaft (300). A second bearing seat (302) is provided at the rear end of the rotating shaft (300). Several connecting rings (303) are provided on the surface of the rotating shaft (300). A positioning sleeve (304) is provided around each connecting ring (303). A polyurethane strip (305) is provided on each positioning sleeve (304).
2. The novel anti-clogging device for drum screens as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A speed regulator (204) is provided between the rotating roller (200) and the first motor (202) on the same side. One end of the speed regulator (204) is connected to the first motor (202), and the other end of the speed regulator (204) is connected to the rotating shaft inside the rotating roller (200).
3. A novel anti-clogging device for drum screens as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the first motors (202) has a first bracket (205) at its bottom, each of the speed controllers (204) has a second bracket (206) at its bottom, and each of the first bearing seats (203) has a third bracket (207) at its bottom.
4. A novel anti-clogging device for drum screens as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the positioning sleeves (304) includes a sector plate (306) arranged on the front and rear sides of the connecting ring (303). The sector plate (306) has a bolt hole (307) at the front. The bolt hole passes through the sector plate (306) and is embedded in the connecting ring (303). A slot (308) is arranged between the sector plates (306).
5. A novel anti-clogging device for drum screens as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A buckle (309) is provided in the slot (308), and the end of the buckle (309) away from the slot (308) is connected to the polyurethane strip (305).
6. A novel anti-clogging device for drum screens as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The second motor (301) has a first support plate (400) at its bottom, and the second bearing housing (302) has a second support plate (401) at its bottom.
7. A novel anti-clogging device for drum screens as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The first support plate (400) is provided with a first support rod (402) at its bottom, and the second support plate (401) is provided with a second support rod (403) at its bottom. The first support rod (402) is fixed to the side wall of the equipment bracket (100), and the second support rod (403) is fixed to the side wall of the equipment bracket (100).
8. A novel anti-clogging device for drum screens as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer cylinder of the drum screen body (101) and the bottom groove of the equipment support (100) are provided with a material dispersing chamber (102). A cleaning door (103) is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the equipment support (100), and the cleaning door (103) is connected to the material dispersing chamber (102).