Bending and clamping device for electronic component machining

By designing an automated bending and clamping device, a dual-axis motor and worm gear structure are used to drive the movement of components. Combined with an electric push rod and lead screw structure, the automated bending and collection of electronic components is realized, solving the problem of difficult manual picking in the existing technology and improving operational efficiency and safety.

CN223476023UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28JINAN JINGBO ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423041340.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the bending process is completed, existing electronic component processing equipment requires manual picking of the bent components, and the components may fall due to unstable placement, which increases the difficulty and inconvenience of operation.

Method used

A bending and clamping device was designed, comprising a pushing component and a bending component. It utilizes a dual-axis motor and a worm gear structure to drive the component to move, and combines an electric push rod and a lead screw structure to achieve automated bending and collection, avoiding manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated bending and collection of electronic components, reducing manual intervention and improving operational efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bending of electronic components, and discloses a bending and clamping device for processing of electronic components, a bending mechanism is arranged on a base, and a pressing mechanism is arranged on the bending mechanism; the bending mechanism comprises a pushing assembly and a bending assembly, the pushing assembly comprises a double-shaft motor, the top of a worm is in meshed connection with a worm gear, the axis of the worm gear is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with moving blocks, the tops of the left and right moving blocks are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a pushing plate. According to the bending and clamping device for electronic component machining, the end of a pressed electronic component is bent through the bending mechanism and the bending plate, the connecting plate drives the pushing plate to move, the pushing plate pushes the bent electronic component on the workbench, and then the bent electronic component is guided through the material guiding plate and collected in the material collecting box; the electronic components can be processed in a centralized mode, and manual taking is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic component bending technology, specifically a bending clamping device for processing electronic components. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic components are the parts of some machines and instruments. Common examples include diodes, resistors, and capacitors. Some capacitive display devices require a stainless steel or aluminum edging to seal the edges for protection. This is an important step in the manufacturing process of electronic components. When edging the outer layer of capacitive display devices, the material needs to be bent into a suitable shape.

[0003] According to announcement number CN214392105U, a bending device for processing electronic components includes a base, a work frame, and a movable plate. A worktable is fixed at the center of the top of the base, an electric telescopic rod is fixed at the top of the work frame, an installation structure is provided at the bottom of the movable plate, and a working head is provided at the bottom of the installation structure.

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:

[0005] During use, the main process of this equipment involves arranging electronic components in an orderly manner and placing them on a specific platform for bending. However, after the bending process is completed, these bent electronic components need to be picked up manually. In addition, once the bent electronic components are no longer under external pressure, some components may fall off due to instability, which not only increases the difficulty of picking them up but also brings inconvenience to the operation. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bending and clamping device for processing electronic components, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bending and clamping device for processing electronic components, comprising a material collection box and a base, a long rod fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base, a worktable fixedly connected to the top of the long rod, a guide plate fixedly connected to the front of the worktable, the guide plate being disposed on the top of the material collection box, the material collection box being disposed on the front of the base, a bending mechanism being disposed on the base, and a pressing mechanism being disposed on the bending mechanism;

[0008] The bending mechanism includes a pushing component and a bending component, wherein the bending component is disposed on the front side of the pushing component;

[0009] The feeding assembly includes a dual-axis motor, which is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base and located on the back of the worktable. Limit seats are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the base, and limit plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base. Worms are fixedly connected to both sides of the dual-axis motor, with worm gears meshing at the top of the worm gears. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm gear, and a moving block is threaded onto the surface of the threaded rod. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two moving blocks, and a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plates. The pushing plate is located on the top of the worktable, and the worm gear is located on the back of the limit plates. First T-slots are formed on both the left and right sides of the top of the base, and T-plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plates. The surfaces of the T-plates and the interiors of the first T-slots are slidably connected.

[0010] Preferably, there are two limiting seats and two worm gears. The two limiting seats are disposed on the left and right sides of the dual-axis motor. The surfaces of the two worm gears are rotatably connected to the interiors of the two limiting seats. The thread specifications of the two worm gear surfaces are the same and the direction is the same.

[0011] Preferably, there are two of each of the first T-slots and threaded rods. There are four first T-slots arranged in pairs. Two limiting plates are disposed on the outside of the two first T-slots and on the front of the two limiting seats. The surfaces of the two threaded rods are rotatably connected to the interior of the two limiting plates. The thread specifications of the two threaded rods are the same and the direction is the same. The moving block moves on the surface of the threaded rod, and the moving block drives the connecting plate to move. The connecting plate drives the pushing plate to move, which allows the pushing plate to push and collect the electronic components that have been bent on the worktable and lost the pressure of the pressing plate into the collection box.

[0012] Preferably, the bending assembly includes fixed plates, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the workbench. A second T-slot is formed on the front of each of the two fixed plates. Support plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base. Mounting seats are fixedly connected to the upper inner sides of the two support plates. Motors are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the top of the motor. A moving plate is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw. A T-block is fixedly connected to the back of the moving plate. The surface of the T-block is slidably connected to the inside of the second T-slot. Mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two moving plates. Bending plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two mounting blocks.

[0013] Preferably, there are two lead screws, and the surfaces of the two lead screws are rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting base. The thread specifications of the two lead screw surfaces are the same and the direction is the same. When the moving plate moves on the surface of the lead screw, the moving plate drives the mounting block, and the mounting block drives the bending plate to bend the end of the pressed electronic component.

[0014] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a top plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of two left and right fixed plates. Electric push rods are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides inside the fixed plates, and pressing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two electric push rods.

[0015] Preferably, the pressing plate is disposed at the bottom of the top plate, and the pressing plate is disposed on the back of the bending plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a bending clamping device for processing electronic components, which has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The bending and clamping device for processing electronic components, through the bending mechanism, when the moving plate moves on the surface of the lead screw, the moving plate drives the mounting block, and the mounting block drives the bending plate to bend the end of the pressed electronic component. The two moving blocks can move in the same direction on the surfaces of the two threaded rods. When the moving blocks move, they can drive the connecting plate to move, and the connecting plate drives the pushing plate to move. This allows the pushing plate to push the electronic component that has been bent on the worktable and is no longer pressed by the pressing plate. After being guided by the guide plate, the component is collected in the collection box, which allows for centralized processing of electronic components and avoids manual handling.

[0018] 2. The bending and clamping device for processing electronic components uses a pressing mechanism. When the electric push rod is activated, it drives the pressing plate to move and press the electronic components. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding assembly;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bending assembly;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the section cut out from the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Material collection box; 2. Guide plate; 3. Workbench; 4. Pressing mechanism; 41. Electric push rod; 42. Top plate; 43. Pressing plate; 5. Bending mechanism; 51. Pushing assembly; 511. Moving block; 512. Worm gear; 513. Push plate; 514. Dual-axis motor; 515. Worm; 516. Connecting plate; 517. Limiting seat; 518. T-shaped plate; 519. First T-slot; 5101. Threaded rod; 5102. Limiting plate; 52. Bending assembly; 521. Motor; 522. Support plate; 523. Lead screw; 524. Mounting seat; 525. Fixing plate; 526. T-block; 527. Mounting block; 528. Bending plate; 529. Second T-slot; 5201. Moving plate; 6. Base; 7. Long rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Combination Figures 1 to 4 A bending and clamping device for processing electronic components includes a material collection box 1 and a base 6. A long rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top center of the base 6, and a worktable 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the long rod 7. A guide plate 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the worktable 3. The guide plate 2 is located on the top of the material collection box 1, and the material collection box 1 is located on the front of the base 6. A bending mechanism 5 is provided on the base 6, and a pressing mechanism 4 is provided on the bending mechanism 5.

[0031] The bending mechanism 5 includes a pushing component 51 and a bending component 52, with the bending component 52 disposed on the front side of the pushing component 51;

[0032] The feeding assembly 51 includes a dual-axis motor 514, which is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base 6. The dual-axis motor 514 is located on the back of the worktable 3. Limit seats 517 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the base 6, and limit plates 5102 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the base 6. Worms 515 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the dual-axis motor 514. Worm gears 512 are meshed with the top of the worm gears 515. A threaded rod 5101 is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm gear 512. 101 has a threaded connection to a movable block 511. The top of the two movable blocks 511 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 516. The bottom of the connecting plate 516 is fixedly connected to a push plate 513. The push plate 513 is located on the top of the workbench 3. The worm gear 512 is located on the back of the limit plate 5102. The top left and right sides of the base 6 are provided with first T-slots 519. The bottom left and right sides of the connecting plate 516 are fixedly connected to T-plates 518. The surface of the T-plates 518 and the inside of the first T-slots 519 are slidably connected.

[0033] There are two limit seats 517 and two worm gears 515. The two limit seats 517 are set on the left and right sides of the dual-axis motor 514. The surfaces of the two worm gears 515 are rotatably connected to the interiors of the two limit seats 517. The thread specifications of the two worm gears 515 are the same and the direction is the same. There are two first T-slots 519 and two threaded rods 5101. There are four first T-slots 519 and they are in pairs. Two limit plates 5102 are set on the outside of the two first T-slots 519 and on the front of the two limit seats 517. The surfaces of the two threaded rods 5101 are rotatably connected to the interiors of the two limit plates 5102. The thread specifications of the two threaded rods 5101 are the same and the direction is the same.

[0034] The bending assembly 52 includes a fixing plate 525, which is fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the workbench 3. The two fixing plates 525 have a second T-slot 529 on their front sides. The top left and right sides of the base 6 are fixedly connected to support plates 522. The upper inner side of the two support plates 522 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 524. The top left and right sides of the base 6 are fixedly connected to motors 521. The top of the motors 521 is fixedly connected to lead screws 523. The surface of the lead screws 523 is threadedly connected to a moving plate 5201. The back of the moving plate 5201 is fixedly connected to a T-block 526. The surface of the T-block 526 is slidably connected to the inside of the second T-slot 529. The inner side of the two moving plates 5201 is fixedly connected to mounting blocks 527. The bottom of the two mounting blocks 527 is fixedly connected to bending plates 528. There are two lead screws 523. The surface of the two lead screws 523 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting base 524. The thread specifications of the two lead screws 523 are the same and the direction is the same.

[0035] Furthermore, when the moving plate 5201 moves on the surface of the lead screw 523, the moving plate 5201 drives the mounting block 527, and the mounting block 527 drives the bending plate 528 to bend the end of the pressed electronic component. The two moving blocks 511 can move in the same direction on the surfaces of the two threaded rods 5101. When the moving blocks 511 move, they can drive the connecting plate 516 to move. The connecting plate 516 drives the pushing plate 513 to move, so that the pushing plate 513 can push the electronic component on the worktable 3 that has been bent and is no longer pressed by the pressing plate 43. After being guided by the guide plate 2, it is collected in the collection box 1, so that the electronic component can be centrally processed and avoids manual handling.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] See Figure 1-5 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the pressing mechanism 4 includes a top plate 42, which is fixedly connected to the top of two left and right fixed plates 525. Electric push rods 41 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides inside the fixed plates 525. Pressing plates 43 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two electric push rods 41. Pressing plates 43 are located at the bottom of the top plate 42 and on the back of the bending plate 528.

[0038] Furthermore, when the electric push rod 41 is activated, it drives the pressing plate 43 to move and press the electronic components.

[0039] In actual operation, when this device is used, if it is necessary to bend electronic components, first arrange the electronic components on the workbench 3, and then drive the pressing plate 43 to move under the start of the electric push rod 41 to press the electronic components.

[0040] When the motor 521 starts, it drives the lead screw 523 to rotate. When the moving plate 5201 moves on the surface of the lead screw 523, the moving plate 5201 can drive the T-block 526 to slide in the second T-slot 529. At the same time, the moving plate 5201 drives the mounting block 527, and the mounting block 527 drives the bending plate 528 to bend the end of the pressed electronic component.

[0041] After the electronic components are bent, the dual-axis motor 514 drives the worm gears 515 at both ends to rotate. The two worm gears 515 can drive the two worm wheels 512 to rotate in the same direction in place. When the worm wheels 512 rotate, they can drive the threaded rods 5101 to rotate. At this time, the two moving blocks 511 can move in the same direction on the surfaces of the two threaded rods 5101. When the moving blocks 511 move, they can drive the connecting plate 516 to move. The connecting plate 516 drives the push plate 513 to move, so that the push plate 513 can push the electronic components that have been bent and lost the pressure of the pressing plate 43 on the worktable 3. After being guided by the guide plate 2, they are collected in the collection box 1, so that the electronic components can be centrally processed and avoid being picked up by humans.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A bending clamping device for processing electronic components, comprising a material collection box (1) and a base (6), characterized in that: A long rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top center of the base (6), a workbench (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the long rod (7), a guide plate (2) is fixedly connected to the front of the workbench (3), the guide plate (2) is set on the top of the collection box (1), the collection box (1) is set on the front of the base (6), a bending mechanism (5) is set on the base (6), and a pressing mechanism (4) is set on the bending mechanism (5). The bending mechanism (5) includes a pushing component (51) and a bending component (52), wherein the bending component (52) is disposed on the front side of the pushing component (51); The feeding assembly (51) includes a dual-axis motor (514), which is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base (6). The dual-axis motor (514) is located on the back of the workbench (3). Limit seats (517) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base (6), and limit plates (5102) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base (6). Worms (515) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the dual-axis motor (514). A worm wheel (512) is meshed with the top of the worm (515). A threaded rod (5101) is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm wheel (512). The rod (5101) is threaded with a moving block (511), and the top of the two moving blocks (511) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (516). The bottom of the connecting plate (516) is fixedly connected with a push plate (513). The push plate (513) is set on the top of the workbench (3). The worm gear (512) is set on the back of the limiting plate (5102). The top left and right sides of the base (6) are provided with a first T-shaped groove (519). The bottom left and right sides of the connecting plate (516) are fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate (518). The surface of the T-shaped plate (518) and the inside of the first T-shaped groove (519) are slidably connected.

2. The bending clamping device for processing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two of each of the limiting seats (517) and the worm gears (515). The two limiting seats (517) are located on the left and right sides of the dual-axis motor (514). The surfaces of the two worm gears (515) are rotatably connected to the interiors of the two limiting seats (517). The thread specifications of the two worm gears (515) are the same and the direction is the same.

3. The bending clamping device for processing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two of each of the first T-slots (519) and threaded rods (5101). There are four of the first T-slots (519) and they are arranged in pairs. Two limiting plates (5102) are set on the outside of the two first T-slots (519). Two limiting plates (5102) are set on the front of the two limiting seats (517). The surfaces of the two threaded rods (5101) are rotatably connected to the interior of the two limiting plates (5102). The thread specifications of the two threaded rods (5101) are the same and the direction is the same.

4. The bending clamping device for processing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending assembly (52) includes a fixing plate (525), which is fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the workbench (3). The two fixing plates (525) have a second T-slot (529) on their front sides. The top left and right sides of the base (6) are fixedly connected to a support plate (522). The upper inner side of the two support plates (522) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (524). The top left and right sides of the base (6) are fixedly connected to a motor (521). The top of the motor (521) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (523). The surface of the lead screw (523) is threaded with a moving plate (5201). The back of the moving plate (5201) is fixedly connected to a T-block (526). The surface of the T-block (526) is slidably connected to the inside of the second T-slot (529). The inner side of the two moving plates (5201) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (527). The bottom of the two mounting blocks (527) is fixedly connected to a bending plate (528).

5. The bending clamping device for processing electronic components according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two lead screws (523), and the surfaces of the two lead screws (523) are rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting base (524). The thread specifications of the two lead screws (523) are the same and the direction is the same.

6. The bending clamping device for processing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (4) includes a top plate (42), which is fixedly connected to the top of two left and right fixed plates (525). Electric push rods (41) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the fixed plates (525), and pressing plates (43) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two electric push rods (41).

7. The bending clamping device for processing electronic components according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing plate (43) is located at the bottom of the top plate (42) and is located on the back of the bending plate (528).