Welding tool capable of rapidly adjusting base bearing of agricultural machine

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of agricultural machinery part processing, and provides a welding tool capable of quickly adjusting an agricultural machinery base bearing, which comprises a welding seat, a three-jaw chuck is arranged on the welding seat, a welding plate is arranged at the top ends of the welding seat and the three-jaw chuck, and two ends of the welding plate are respectively and symmetrically provided with a manual pressing device; the three-jaw chuck is arranged below the welding plate so that a bearing to be welded can be clamped conveniently, the two sets of manual pressing devices are arranged at the two ends of the welding plate so that an agricultural machine part to be welded can be pressed conveniently, the stability of a welding part is guaranteed, the welding part is prevented from deviating, and the tool is simple in structure, convenient to operate and high in practicability. A to-be-welded workpiece can be quickly and accurately positioned and fixed, and the welding efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery parts processing technology, and in particular to a welding fixture for quickly adjusting the bearing of an agricultural machinery base. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural machinery parts are a broad category encompassing all mechanical components related to agricultural production. Examples include tractor power machinery parts, tires, and trailers; harvesters such as potato and peanut harvesters; and agricultural implements (plows, harrows, and seeders). Taking plows as an example, plows include disc plows, moldboard plows, and animal-drawn plows. The components of these machines include the plowshare, plow legs, plowshare, and plowshare blades. Related industries and the production of supporting parts can all be considered agricultural machinery parts.

[0003] In existing welding fixtures for agricultural machinery base bearings, the welded parts are prone to displacement during the welding process, which greatly affects the welding effect. In addition, the clamping and adjustment of the welded parts is slow, resulting in low welding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a quick-adjustment welding fixture for agricultural machinery base bearings, aiming to solve the problems in existing agricultural machinery base bearing welding fixtures, such as the easy displacement of welded parts during the welding process, which greatly affects the welding effect, as well as slow clamping and adjustment and low welding efficiency.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a welding fixture for quickly adjusting the bearing of an agricultural machinery base includes a welding seat, on which a three-jaw chuck is installed. A welding plate is provided at the top of the welding seat and the three-jaw chuck, and a manual clamping device is symmetrically installed at both ends of the welding plate.

[0006] Preferably, the welding seat has a groove, and the bottom of the three-jaw chuck is fixedly installed in the groove.

[0007] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the bearing placed on the welding plate is clamped and tightened by a three-jaw chuck.

[0008] Preferably, the three-jaw chuck includes: a disc body, the bottom of the disc body being fixedly connected to a welding seat, three sets of jaws being slidably connected to the disc body, a locking bolt being provided on the disc body below the jaws, the locking bolt being kinetically connected to the three sets of jaws, and a clamping groove being provided on the disc body at the center position between the three sets of jaws.

[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it clamps the bearing, preventing the bearing from shaking due to machining.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the welding seat is provided with several sets of sliding columns around it, and the welding plate is provided with a sliding groove at each of the sliding columns, and the several sets of sliding columns pass through the welding plate through the sliding groove.

[0011] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: it ensures stable sliding of the welding plate up and down, prevents lateral displacement, and avoids inaccurate alignment.

[0012] Preferably, the welding plate is provided with an adjusting bolt on one side of the sliding column, and the adjusting bolt is provided with a threaded groove at the sliding column. The threaded groove is adapted to the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt extends through the threaded groove to the top of the welding plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the height can be freely adjusted according to the required height, the adjusting bolts can be turned downwards to lift the welding plate, and the welding plate can be kept level by adjusting the adjusting bolts at both ends simultaneously.

[0014] Preferably, a bearing hole is provided at the middle position of the top of the welding plate, and the bearing hole corresponds to the position of the clamping groove.

[0015] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: it facilitates the protection of the bearing from the clamping groove and makes it easier to clamp the bearing.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a quick-adjustment welding fixture for agricultural machinery base bearings. By setting a three-jaw chuck under the welding plate, it is convenient to clamp the bearing to be welded. By setting two sets of manual clamps at both ends of the welding plate, it is convenient to clamp the agricultural machinery parts to be welded, ensuring the stability of the welded parts and preventing the welded parts from shifting. The fixture has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and can quickly and accurately position and fix the workpiece to be welded, improving welding efficiency and quality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the clamping structure of bearings and agricultural machinery parts to be welded in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle (removed welding plate).

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Welding seat; 2. Three-jaw chuck; 21. Disc body; 22. Clamping jaws; 23. Locking bolt; 24. Clamping groove; 3. Welding plate; 4. Manual clamping device; 5. Sliding column; 6. Adjusting bolt; 7. Bearing hole; 8. Bearing; 9. Agricultural machinery part. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution for a welding fixture for quickly adjusting the bearing of an agricultural machinery base: a welding fixture for quickly adjusting the bearing of an agricultural machinery base includes a welding seat 1, a three-jaw chuck 2 installed on the welding seat 1, a welding plate 3 provided at the top of the welding seat 1 and the three-jaw chuck 2, and a manual clamping device 4 symmetrically installed at both ends of the welding plate 3.

[0023] In this embodiment, a three-jaw chuck 2 is provided below the welding plate 3 to facilitate clamping of the bearing 8 to be welded. Two sets of manual clamps 4 are provided at both ends of the welding plate 3 to facilitate clamping of the agricultural machinery parts to be welded, ensuring the stability of the welded parts and preventing them from shifting. This tooling has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and can quickly and accurately position and fix the workpiece to be welded, thereby improving welding efficiency and quality.

[0024] Furthermore, a groove is provided inside the welding seat 1, and the bottom of the three-jaw chuck 2 is fixedly installed in the groove.

[0025] In this embodiment, a C-shaped welding seat 1 is provided, a three-jaw chuck 2 is installed in the C-shaped groove, a welding plate 3 is mounted on the top of the welding seat 1, and the three-jaw chuck 2 is installed directly below the welding plate 3, so that the bearing 8 placed on the welding plate 3 is clamped and tightened by the three-jaw chuck 2.

[0026] Typically, a three-jaw chuck 2 includes: a disc body 21, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a welding seat 1, three sets of jaws 22 slidably connected on the disc body 21, a locking bolt 23 located below the jaws 22 on the disc body 21, the locking bolt 23 being drivenly connected to the three sets of jaws 22, and a clamping groove 24 being provided at the center position between the three sets of jaws 22 on the disc body 21.

[0027] In this embodiment, the three-jaw chuck 2 includes a structural disc body 21, jaws 22, and a locking bolt 23. The locking bolt 23 has a bolt groove. By rotating the locking bolt 23 clockwise with an external wrench, the three sets of jaws 22 are driven to move inward through the internal transmission structure to clamp the bearing 8. The three-jaw chuck 2 is a common tooling fixture, well known to those skilled in the art. The specific internal transmission structure will not be described in detail here. It clamps the bearing 8 to prevent the bearing 8 from shaking during processing.

[0028] Specifically, the top of the welding seat 1 is provided with several sets of sliding pillars 5 around its perimeter, and the welding plate 3 is provided with sliding grooves at the sliding pillars 5. The several sets of sliding pillars 5 pass through the welding plate 3 through the sliding grooves.

[0029] In this embodiment, sliding columns 5 are provided around the top of the welding base 1, and the welding plate 3 is sleeved on the sliding columns 5. The welding plate 3 slides up and down under the action of the sliding columns 5, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the welding plate 3. This is suitable for welding the base bearings of agricultural machinery parts of different sizes. Multiple sets of sliding columns 5 ensure that the welding plate 3 slides stably up and down without lateral displacement, thus preventing inaccurate alignment.

[0030] In addition, an adjusting bolt 6 is provided on one side of the sliding column 5 of the welding plate 3. The adjusting bolt 6 has a threaded groove at the sliding column 5. The threaded groove and the adjusting bolt 6 are adapted to each other. The adjusting bolt 6 extends through the threaded groove to the top of the welding plate 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, by opening a threaded groove in the welding plate 3, the adjusting bolt 6 can be rotated downwards through the threaded groove to freely adjust the height as needed. Rotating the adjusting bolt 6 downwards lifts the welding plate 3, and the welding plate 3 is kept level by adjusting the adjusting bolts 6 at both ends simultaneously.

[0032] It should be noted that a bearing hole 7 is provided at the middle position of the top of the welding plate 3, and the bearing hole 7 corresponds to the position of the clamping groove 24.

[0033] In this embodiment, the welding plate 3 has a bearing hole 7, which makes it easy to put the bearing 8 to be welded into the bearing hole 7. The bearing hole 7 corresponds to the clamping groove 24, which makes it easy to keep the bearing 8 in the clamping groove 24 and to clamp the bearing 8.

[0034] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: After the utility model is installed, the bearing 8 to be welded is placed into the bearing hole 7 and inserted into the clamping groove 24. The locking bolt 23 is turned clockwise by the external wrench, and the three sets of jaws 22 are moved inward by the internal transmission structure to clamp the bearing 8. Then, the agricultural machinery part 9 is aligned with the bearing 8, and the agricultural machinery part 9 is pressed by the manual clamping devices 4 on both sides. Then, the bearing 8 and the agricultural machinery part 9 are welded and fixed by the external welding device. After the welding is completed, the manual clamping device 4 and the three-jaw chuck 2 are released, and the welded part is taken out. The above completes the usage process of a quick-adjusting agricultural machinery base bearing welding fixture.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A welding fixture for quickly adjusting the bearings of an agricultural machinery base, characterized in that: It includes a welding seat (1), on which a three-jaw chuck (2) is installed. A welding plate (3) is provided at the top of the welding seat (1) and the three-jaw chuck (2). A manual clamping device (4) is symmetrically installed at both ends of the welding plate (3).

2. The welding fixture for quickly adjusting the bearing of an agricultural machinery base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding seat (1) has a groove, and the bottom of the three-jaw chuck (2) is fixedly installed in the groove.

3. The welding fixture for quickly adjusting the bearing of an agricultural machinery base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-jaw chuck (2) includes: a disc body (21), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a welding seat (1), and three sets of jaws (22) are slidably connected on the disc body (21). A locking bolt (23) is provided on the disc body (21) below the jaws (22), and the locking bolt (23) is connected to the three sets of jaws (22) in a transmission manner. A clamping groove (24) is provided on the disc body (21) at the center position between the three sets of jaws (22).

4. The welding fixture for quickly adjusting the bearing of an agricultural machinery base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding seat (1) has several sets of sliding columns (5) around its top. The welding plate (3) is provided with sliding grooves at the sliding columns (5). The several sets of sliding columns (5) pass through the welding plate (3) through the sliding grooves.

5. The welding fixture for quickly adjusting the bearing of an agricultural machinery base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The welding plate (3) is provided with an adjusting bolt (6) on one side of the sliding column (5). The adjusting bolt (6) is provided with a threaded groove at the sliding column (5). The threaded groove is adapted to the adjusting bolt (6). The adjusting bolt (6) extends through the threaded groove to the top of the welding plate (3).

6. The welding fixture for quickly adjusting the bearing of an agricultural machinery base according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bearing hole (7) is provided at the middle position of the top of the welding plate (3), and the bearing hole (7) corresponds to the position of the clamping groove (24).

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