Concrete waste residue recycling and mixing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a concrete waste residue recycling and mixing device, and belongs to the technical field of concrete recycling, the concrete waste residue recycling and mixing device comprises a treatment box, a crushing mechanism, a screening mechanism and a mixing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is arranged at the inner upper part of the treatment box, the screening mechanism is arranged at the inner middle part of the treatment box, and the mixing mechanism is arranged at the inner lower part of the treatment box; and the screening mechanism comprises a screen, a movable rod, a fixed block and a spring. According to the concrete waste residue recycling and mixing device, by arranging the smashing mechanism, the screening mechanism and the mixing mechanism, after concrete waste residues are poured into the treatment box, the waste residues are smashed through the smashing mechanism, smashed concrete particles fall onto a screen to be screened, and then the screened concrete particles fall into the mixing box; concrete raw materials are added into the mixing box through the feeding hopper, mixing can be directly carried out to produce new concrete by adding water, the device is high in integration degree, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of concrete recycling and treatment technology, specifically a concrete waste recycling and mixing device. Background Technology

[0002] A concrete waste recycling and mixing device is a piece of equipment used to process and recycle concrete waste. This equipment typically includes major components such as a crusher, a screening machine, and a mixer. It is used to crush, screen, and mix concrete waste so that it can be reused in concrete production. This can effectively reduce the environmental pollution caused by concrete waste, save raw material costs, and improve resource utilization.

[0003] According to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN212549807U, a waste concrete residue recycling device for construction engineering includes a base plate. A processing box is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base plate, and a dust removal device is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base plate. An auxiliary device is inserted into the bottom of the back of the processing box, and a crushing device is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the processing box. Universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate. A box door is hinged to the bottom of the front of both the processing box and the dust removal device. A box door handle is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the box door. An air outlet pipe is inserted into the bottom of the right side of the dust removal device. A first processing layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box, and a transition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the processing box.

[0004] Currently, the process of recycling concrete waste typically involves first crushing the waste, then screening the crushed concrete particles, and finally feeding the screened particles into a concrete mixer for recycling. However, when this waste recycling device is in use, the concrete particles fall to the bottom of the processing tank after crushing and screening. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the screened concrete particles from the tank and feed them into another mixing device for further mixing. This intermediate transfer step is time-consuming and labor-intensive, thus affecting the efficiency of subsequent new concrete production. Therefore, a concrete waste recycling and mixing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a concrete waste recycling and mixing device, which has advantages such as improved production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a concrete waste recycling and mixing device, comprising a processing box, a crushing mechanism, a screening mechanism, and a mixing mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism is located in the upper part of the processing box, the screening mechanism is located in the middle part of the processing box, and the mixing mechanism is located in the lower part of the processing box.

[0007] The screening mechanism includes a screen, a movable rod, a fixed block, and a spring. The screen is slidably connected inside the processing box. The movable rod is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the screen. The fixed block is fixedly installed on the left and right inner side walls of the processing box. The spring is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod and installed on the top of the fixed block.

[0008] The mixing mechanism includes a mixing box, a stirring motor, a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, and a discharge pipe. The mixing box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, the stirring motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the mixing box, the stirring rod is fixedly installed outside the stirring shaft, and the discharge pipe is fixedly installed through the bottom of the mixing box.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up a crushing mechanism, a screening mechanism, and a mixing mechanism, after the concrete waste is poured into the treatment box, the waste is first crushed by the crushing mechanism. The crushed concrete particles fall onto the screen for screening, and the screened concrete particles then fall into the mixing box. Concrete raw materials and water are added to the mixing box through the feeding hopper, and new concrete can be directly mixed and produced. This device has a high degree of integration and improves production efficiency.

[0010] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes a drive motor and a crushing roller, and there are two drive motors and two crushing rollers. Both drive motors are fixedly installed on the back of the processing box. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the crushing roller. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The end of the rotating shaft away from the drive motor is rotatably connected inside the processing box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, two crushing rollers are set up symmetrically on the left and right sides, and the crushing rollers are driven by a drive motor to rotate, which can crush the poured concrete waste.

[0012] Furthermore, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the left side of the treatment box, and an inlet pipe is fixedly installed through the top of the water storage tank. A pipe cap is threaded onto the outside of the inlet pipe. A water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank, and a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump. The end of the water delivery pipe away from the water pump passes through the treatment box and is fixed inside the mixing tank.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a water storage tank and a water pump, it is convenient to add water to the mixing tank.

[0014] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the processing box, and a collection box is placed on top of the support plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a collection box is set up to collect the concrete waste particles discharged from the treatment box.

[0016] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided on the right side of the processing box, and a movable groove is provided on the right side of the processing box at the top of the discharge port. A baffle is slidably connected inside the movable groove. The baffle is in contact with the outer wall of the discharge port. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle. An electric push rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the processing box, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and setting baffles, the screen can block the discharge port when screening concrete particles, thereby preventing particles from being discharged from the discharge port during the screening process.

[0018] Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixedly installed through the top of the processing box, and guide plates are fixedly installed on both the left and right inner side walls of the processing box, with the guide plates located above the screen.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the material guide plate is set up to guide the material, so that the crushed concrete particles fall onto the screen.

[0020] Furthermore, the bottom of the discharge pipe extends through the bottom of the processing box to the outside, and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, a discharge pipe is set up to discharge the mixed concrete.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] This concrete waste recycling and mixing device, by setting up a crushing mechanism, a screening mechanism, and a mixing mechanism, first crushes the concrete waste into the treatment box through the crushing mechanism, and then the crushed concrete particles fall onto the screen for screening. The screened concrete particles then fall into the mixing box, and concrete raw materials and water are added to the mixing box through the feeding hopper to directly mix and produce new concrete. The device has a high degree of integration and improves production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a sectional view of the structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 For the structure of this application Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 For the structure of this application Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point B;

[0027] Figure 4 For the structure of this application Figure 1 The front view;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the water storage tank of the structure described in this application.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Crushing roller; 4. Guide plate; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Collection box; 7. Support plate; 8. Water storage tank; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Water pump; 11. Water delivery pipe; 12. Screen; 13. Stirring rod; 14. Mixing box; 15. Stirring motor; 16. Stirring shaft; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Baffle; 19. Movable trough; 20. Discharge port; 21. Spring; 22. Movable rod; 23. Fixed block; 24. Feed hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-3 The concrete waste recycling and mixing device in this embodiment includes a processing box 1, a crushing mechanism, a screening mechanism and a mixing mechanism. The crushing mechanism is located in the upper part of the processing box 1, the screening mechanism is located in the middle part of the processing box 1, and the mixing mechanism is located in the lower part of the processing box 1.

[0032] The crushing mechanism includes a drive motor and a crushing roller 3. There are two drive motors and two crushing rollers 3. Both drive motors are fixedly installed on the back of the processing box 1. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the crushing roller 3. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The end of the rotating shaft away from the drive motor is rotatably connected inside the processing box 1.

[0033] The concrete waste can be crushed by setting two crushing rollers 3 symmetrically on the left and right sides and driving the crushing rollers 3 to rotate by a drive motor.

[0034] The screening mechanism includes a screen 12, a movable rod 22, a fixed block 23, and a spring 21. The screen 12 is slidably connected inside the processing box 1. The movable rod 22 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the screen 12. The fixed block 23 is fixedly installed on the left and right inner side walls of the processing box 1. The spring 21 is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 22 and installed on the top of the fixed block 23.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 and 4The mixing mechanism includes a mixing box 14, a stirring motor 15, a stirring shaft 16, a stirring rod 13, and a discharge pipe 17. The mixing box 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box 1. The stirring motor 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box 14. The stirring shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the mixing box 14. The stirring rod 13 is fixedly installed outside the stirring shaft 16. The discharge pipe 17 is fixedly installed through the bottom of the mixing box 14. The bottom of the discharge pipe 17 extends through the bottom of the processing box 1 to the outside. A valve is installed on the discharge pipe 17. A feeding hopper 24 is fixedly installed through the front surface of the processing box 1. One end of the feeding hopper 24 near the processing box 1 is fixedly installed through the inside of the mixing box 14. The feeding hopper 24 is used to add concrete raw materials into the mixing box 14.

[0036] It should be noted that the discharge pipe 17 is used to discharge the mixed concrete. The concrete waste is poured into the treatment box 1 by setting up a crushing mechanism, a screening mechanism and a mixing mechanism. The waste is first crushed by the crushing mechanism. The crushed concrete particles fall onto the screen 12 for screening. The screened concrete particles then fall into the mixing box 14. Concrete raw materials and water are added to the mixing box 14 through the feeding hopper 24 to directly mix and produce new concrete. This device has a high degree of integration and improves production efficiency.

[0037] Please see Figure 1 and 5 In this embodiment, a water storage tank 8 is fixedly installed on the left side of the treatment tank 1. A water inlet pipe 9 is fixedly installed through the top of the water storage tank 8. A pipe cap is threadedly connected to the outside of the water inlet pipe 9. A water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank 8. A water delivery pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 10. The end of the water delivery pipe 11 away from the water pump 10 passes through the treatment tank 1 and is fixed inside the mixing tank 14. By setting up the water storage tank 8 and the water pump 10, it is convenient to add water to the mixing tank 14.

[0038] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment, a support plate 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the processing box 1, a collection box 6 is placed on the top of the support plate 7, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly installed through the top of the processing box 1, and guide plates 4 are fixedly installed on the left and right inner side walls of the processing box 1, with the guide plates 4 located above the screen 12.

[0039] It is understandable that the collection box 6 is used to collect the concrete waste particles discharged from the treatment box 1, and the support plate 7 is an "L" shaped plate. The collection box 6 has handles fixed on both the front and rear sides. The guide plate 4 is set to guide the material so that the crushed concrete particles fall onto the screen 12.

[0040] Please see Figure 1 and 2In this embodiment, a discharge port 20 is provided on the right side of the processing box 1, and an movable groove 19 is provided on the right side of the processing box 1 at the top of the discharge port 20. A baffle 18 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 19. The baffle 18 is in contact with the outer wall of the discharge port 20. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle 18. An electric push rod 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the processing box 1. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0041] It is understandable that by setting the baffle 18, the screen 12 blocks the discharge port 20 when screening concrete particles, thereby preventing the particles from being discharged from the discharge port 20 during the screening process. The baffle 18 can be opened and closed by extending and retracting the electric push rod 5.

[0042] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: When in use, concrete waste is poured into the feed hopper 2 and crushed by two rotating crushing rollers 3. The crushed concrete particles fall onto the screen 12. Under the action of gravity, the screen 12 slides downward, which squeezes the spring 21 to extend and retract, thereby making the screen 12 slide up and down, which can speed up the screening. The screened concrete particles then fall into the mixing tank 14. Water stored in the water storage tank 8 is pumped into the mixing tank 14 by the water pump 10. Concrete raw materials are then poured into the mixing tank 14 through the feed hopper 24. The stirring motor 15 drives the stirring shaft 16 to rotate and the stirring rod 13 to rotate, which can mix the raw materials to produce new concrete. This device has a high degree of integration and improves production efficiency.

Claims

1. A concrete waste recycling and mixing device, comprising a processing tank (1), a crushing mechanism, a screening mechanism, and a mixing mechanism, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism is located in the upper part of the processing box (1), the screening mechanism is located in the middle part of the processing box (1), and the mixing mechanism is located in the lower part of the processing box (1). The screening mechanism includes a screen (12), a movable rod (22), a fixed block (23), and a spring (21). The screen (12) is slidably connected inside the processing box (1). The movable rod (22) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the screen (12). The fixed block (23) is fixedly installed on the left and right inner side walls of the processing box (1). The spring (21) is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod (22) and installed on the top of the fixed block (23). The mixing mechanism includes a mixing box (14), a stirring motor (15), a stirring shaft (16), a stirring rod (13), and a discharge pipe (17). The mixing box (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box (1). The stirring motor (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box (14). The stirring shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the mixing box (14). The stirring rod (13) is fixedly installed outside the stirring shaft (16). The discharge pipe (17) passes through and is fixed at the bottom of the mixing box (14).

2. The concrete waste recycling and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism includes a drive motor and a crushing roller (3). There are two drive motors and two crushing rollers (3). The two drive motors are fixedly installed on the back of the processing box (1). A rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the crushing roller (3). The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The end of the rotating shaft away from the drive motor is rotatably connected inside the processing box (1).

3. The concrete waste recycling and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (8) is fixedly installed on the left side of the treatment tank (1). A water inlet pipe (9) is fixedly installed through the top of the water storage tank (8). A pipe cover is threaded onto the outside of the water inlet pipe (9). A water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank (8). A water delivery pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump (10). The end of the water delivery pipe (11) away from the water pump (10) passes through the treatment tank (1) and is fixed inside the mixing tank (14).

4. The concrete waste recycling and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (7) is fixedly installed on the right side of the processing box (1), and a collection box (6) is placed on the top of the support plate (7).

5. A concrete waste recycling and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (1) has a discharge port (20) on its right side. The processing box (1) has a movable groove (19) on the top of the discharge port (20) on its right side. A baffle (18) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (19). The baffle (18) is in contact with the outer wall of the discharge port (20). A connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle (18). An electric push rod (5) is fixedly installed on the right side of the processing box (1). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

6. The concrete waste recycling and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (2), and guide plates (4) are fixedly installed on the left and right inner side walls of the processing box (1). The guide plates (4) are located above the screen (12).

7. A concrete waste recycling and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge pipe (17) extends through the bottom of the processing box (1) to the outside, and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe (17).

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