Self-cleaning unmanned ship radar mounting seat

The self-cleaning unmanned surface vessel (USV) radar mounting base solves the problem of cleaning USV radar in complex environments, improves detection accuracy and safety, and enhances the stability and stealth of the radar.

CN223479300UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28WUXI DONGFANG HIGH SPEEDCRAFT DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423154798.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Unmanned boat radars are difficult to maintain stable operation in complex environments, and surface attachments affect detection accuracy, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A self-cleaning unmanned boat radar mount was designed, which was equipped with a cleaning component and a telescopic component. It could achieve automatic cleaning through telescopic movement and efficient cleaning in combination with a spray device.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic and efficient cleaning of the radar body, improves detection accuracy and safety, and enhances the radar structure's anti-interference and security.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223479300U_ABST
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Abstract

A cleaning assembly is arranged on the periphery of a radar body in a matched mode, a telescopic assembly is arranged on the lower portion of the cleaning assembly, the telescopic assembly moves in a telescopic mode to drive the cleaning assembly to move up and down relative to the radar body, and the cleaning assembly moves up and down to achieve cleaning operation of the radar body. The radar main body is automatically and efficiently cleaned, the radar detection precision of the unmanned ship is improved, and the driving safety of the unmanned ship is improved; the telescopic prevention assembly and the cleaning assembly can be hidden in the hidden cavity, so that the hidden design of the cleaning device is realized, and the anti-interference performance of the radar structure is improved; the protection layer is arranged at the top of the radar body, efficient protection of the radar body is achieved through the protection layer, the multiple spraying nozzles are arranged on the periphery of the protection layer, the spraying nozzles are connected with the cleaning water source through the spraying pipes, the spraying nozzles can evenly spray cleaning liquid to the surface of the radar body, and the radar cleaning effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unmanned surface vessel (USV) radar technology, and in particular to a self-cleaning USV radar mounting base. Background Technology

[0002] The applications of unmanned surface vessels (USVs) in water quality monitoring, water mapping, security and rescue, and shipping are becoming increasingly widespread and urgent. The operating environments of USVs are often complex and diverse, including buoys, oxygenators, small islands, large and medium-sized floating objects, bridge arches, and passing vessels. Marine radar provides safety assurance for USV navigation and operations.

[0003] Radar illuminates a target by emitting electromagnetic waves and receives its echo, thereby obtaining information such as the distance from the target to the electromagnetic wave emission point, the rate of change of distance (radial velocity), azimuth, and altitude.

[0004] However, current unmanned surface vessel (USV) radars are ill-suited to harsh environments and cannot maintain stable operation under various climatic conditions. When dust, condensation, mud, or other contaminants adhere to their surfaces, the detection accuracy of USV radars is severely compromised, rendering them unable to obtain effective environmental information and posing serious safety hazards. Therefore, to ensure the normal operation of USV radars, timely automatic cleaning of their outer surfaces is necessary. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems in related technologies, this application discloses a self-cleaning radar mounting base for unmanned surface vessels, which solves the problem that the outer surface of unmanned surface vessel radar cannot be automatically cleaned in related technologies.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A self-cleaning unmanned surface vessel (USV) radar mounting base includes a radar base, a support column on the upper part of the radar base, a radar body supported on the upper part of the support column, a cleaning component around the radar body, a telescopic component at the lower part of the cleaning component, the telescopic end of the telescopic component being fixedly connected to the cleaning component, a hidden cavity on the radar base, the fixed end of the telescopic component being located at the bottom of the hidden cavity, the telescopic component's telescopic movement causing the cleaning component to move up and down relative to the radar body, the up and down movement of the cleaning component realizing the cleaning operation of the radar body, and the telescopic component retracting downwards placing the cleaning component inside the hidden cavity.

[0008] As a further aspect of this application: the cleaning component includes a frame-type cleaning frame, and a cleaning brush is provided inside the cleaning frame. The cleaning brush makes frictional contact with the outer surface of the radar body, and the cleaning brush moves up and down to achieve the cleaning operation of the radar body.

[0009] As a further aspect of this application: the telescopic assembly includes an electric cylinder.

[0010] As a further aspect of this application: when the cleaning component is placed inside the hidden cavity, the upper surface of the cleaning component is flush with the upper surface of the radar base.

[0011] As a further aspect of this application: the top of the radar body is provided with a protective layer, and multiple spray nozzles are provided around the protective layer. The spray nozzles are connected to a cleaning water source through spray pipes.

[0012] As a further aspect of this application: the diameter of the protective layer is larger than the diameter of the radar body, and the spray nozzle is disposed downward at a position where the protective layer protrudes relative to the radar body.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this application: the spray pipe is installed inside the radar base, support column, radar body and protective layer, one end of the spray pipe is connected to the cleaning water source, and the other end of the spray pipe is connected to the spray nozzle.

[0014] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0015] 1. A self-cleaning radar mounting base for unmanned surface vessels (USVs) with cleaning components around the radar body. The cleaning components have telescopic components at the bottom. The telescopic components move up and down relative to the radar body, and the up and down movement of the cleaning components enables the cleaning operation of the radar body. This achieves automatic and efficient cleaning of the radar body, improves the detection accuracy of the USV radar, and enhances the safety of the USV.

[0016] 2. The radar base is equipped with a hidden cavity. The telescopic end of the telescopic component is fixedly connected to the cleaning component. The fixed end of the telescopic component is located at the bottom of the hidden cavity. The telescopic component can be retracted downward to place the cleaning component inside the hidden cavity. The hidden cavity can hide the telescopic component and the cleaning component, realizing the hidden design of the cleaning device and improving the anti-interference of the radar structure.

[0017] 3. A protective layer is provided on the top of the radar body, which provides efficient protection for the radar body. Multiple spray nozzles are provided around the protective layer. The spray nozzles are connected to the cleaning water source through spray pipes. The spray nozzles can evenly spray the cleaning solution onto the surface of the radar body, improving the radar cleaning effect.

[0018] 4. The diameter of the protective layer is larger than that of the radar body. The spray nozzles are positioned downwards at the protruding position of the protective layer relative to the radar body. The spray nozzles are hidden under the protection of the protective layer, which provides high security and concealment.

[0019] 5. The spray pipe is installed inside the radar base, support column, radar body and protective layer. One end of the spray pipe is connected to the cleaning water source, and the other end is connected to the spray nozzle. The spray pipe is concealed, which improves the safety of the spray equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand this application and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of this application to explain this application and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0021] In the attached diagram:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in the cleaning state of this application.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the cleaning component of this application is placed in the hidden cavity.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component in this application.

[0026] Figure label annotations:

[0027] 1. Radar base; 2. Support column; 3. Radar body; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Cleaning frame; 42. Cleaning brush; 5. Telescopic assembly; 6. Hidden cavity; 7. Protective layer; 81. Spray nozzle; 82. Spray pipe; 9. Hull; Detailed Implementation

[0028] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects disclosed in this embodiment as detailed in the appended claims.

[0029] It should be noted that all directional indicators in the embodiments (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0030] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit this application. It is merely to distinguish components or operations described using the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0031] To further understand the content, features, and effects of this application, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown:

[0033] A self-cleaning radar mounting base for an unmanned surface vessel includes a radar base 1, a support column 2 on the upper part of the radar base 1, and a radar body 3 supported on the upper part of the support column 2. The radar body 3 is cylindrical.

[0034] The radar body 3 is equipped with cleaning components 4 around its perimeter, and a telescopic component 5 is located at the bottom of the cleaning components 4. The telescopic component 5 includes an electric cylinder.

[0035] The telescopic component 5 is fixedly connected to the cleaning component 4. The radar base 1 is provided with a hidden cavity 6. The fixed end of the telescopic component 5 is located at the bottom of the hidden cavity 6. The telescopic component 5 moves up and down relative to the radar body 3. The up and down movement of the cleaning component 4 realizes the cleaning operation of the radar body 3. The telescopic component 5 can be placed in the hidden cavity 6 by retracting downward.

[0036] The cleaning component 4 includes a frame-type cleaning frame 41. The inner shape of the cleaning frame 41 matches the shape of the radar body 3. A cleaning brush 42 is provided inside the cleaning frame 41. The cleaning brush 42 makes frictional contact with the outer surface of the radar body 3. The cleaning brush 42 moves up and down to achieve the cleaning operation of the radar body 3.

[0037] Furthermore, when the cleaning component 4 is placed inside the concealed cavity 6, the upper surface of the cleaning component 4 is flush with the upper surface of the radar base 1. The radar base 1 is located inside the hull 9, thus the upper surfaces of the hull 9, the radar base 1, and the cleaning device are flush as a whole.

[0038] Preferably, the radar body 3 has a protective layer 7 on top, and multiple spray nozzles 81 are arranged around the protective layer 7. The spray nozzles 81 are connected to a cleaning water source through spray pipes 82. The diameter of the protective layer 7 is larger than the diameter of the radar body 3, and the spray nozzles 81 are arranged downwards at the protruding position of the protective layer 7 relative to the radar body 3. The spray pipes 82 are arranged inside the radar base 1, support column 2, radar body 3, and protective layer 7. One end of the spray pipes 82 is connected to the cleaning water source, and the other end of the spray pipes 82 is connected to the spray nozzles 81.

[0039] In practical applications:

[0040] The radar body 3 is equipped with cleaning components 4 around its perimeter. The lower part of the cleaning components 4 is equipped with telescopic components 5. The telescopic components 5 extend and retract, causing the cleaning components 4 to move up and down relative to the radar body 3. The up and down movement of the cleaning components 4 realizes the cleaning operation of the radar body 3, achieving automatic and efficient cleaning of the radar body 3, improving the radar detection accuracy of the unmanned surface vessel, and improving the safety of the unmanned surface vessel.

[0041] The radar base 1 is provided with a hidden cavity 6. The telescopic end of the telescopic component 5 is fixedly connected to the cleaning component 4. The fixed end of the telescopic component 5 is located at the bottom of the hidden cavity 6. The telescopic component 5 can be retracted downward to place the cleaning component 4 inside the hidden cavity 6. The hidden cavity 6 can hide the telescopic component 5 and the cleaning component 4, realizing the hidden design of the cleaning device and improving the anti-interference of the radar structure.

[0042] The radar body 3 is provided with a protective layer 7 on top, which provides efficient protection for the radar body 3. Multiple spray nozzles 81 are provided around the protective layer 7. The spray nozzles 81 are connected to the cleaning water source through the spray pipe 82. The spray nozzles 81 can spray the cleaning liquid evenly on the surface of the radar body 3, which improves the radar cleaning effect.

[0043] The diameter of the protective layer 7 is larger than that of the radar body 3. The spray nozzle 81 is positioned downwards at the protruding position of the protective layer 7 relative to the radar body 3. The spray nozzle 81 is hidden under the protection of the protective layer 7, which has a high degree of security and concealment.

[0044] The spray pipe 82 is installed inside the radar base 1, support column 2, radar body 3 and protective layer 7. One end of the spray pipe 82 is connected to the cleaning water source, and the other end of the spray pipe 82 is connected to the spray nozzle 81. The spray pipe 82 is concealed, which improves the safety of the spraying equipment.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above disclosure is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application. The scope of this application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning radar mounting base for an unmanned surface vessel, comprising a radar base (1), wherein a support column (2) is provided on the upper part of the radar base (1), and a radar body (3) is supported on the upper part of the support column (2), characterized in that: The radar body (3) is equipped with cleaning components (4) around its perimeter. The cleaning components (4) are equipped with telescopic components (5) at their lower parts. The telescopic end of the telescopic component (5) is fixedly connected to the cleaning components (4). The radar base (1) is equipped with a hidden cavity (6). The fixed end of the telescopic component (5) is located at the bottom of the hidden cavity (6). The telescopic component (5) moves up and down, causing the cleaning component (4) to move up and down relative to the radar body (3). The up and down movement of the cleaning component (4) enables the cleaning operation of the radar body (3). The telescopic component (5) can retract downwards to place the cleaning component (4) inside the hidden cavity (6).

2. The self-cleaning radar mounting base for an unmanned surface vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (4) includes a frame-type cleaning frame (41), and a cleaning brush (42) is provided inside the cleaning frame (41). The cleaning brush (42) makes frictional contact with the outer surface of the radar body (3), and the cleaning brush (42) moves up and down to achieve the cleaning operation of the radar body (3).

3. The self-cleaning radar mounting base for an unmanned surface vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (5) includes an electric cylinder.

4. The self-cleaning radar mounting base for an unmanned surface vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the cleaning component (4) is placed inside the hidden cavity (6), the upper surface of the cleaning component (4) is flush with the upper surface of the radar base (1).

5. The self-cleaning radar mounting base for an unmanned surface vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radar body (3) has a protective layer (7) on top, and multiple spray nozzles (81) are provided around the protective layer (7). The spray nozzles (81) are connected to the cleaning water source through spray pipes (82).

6. A self-cleaning radar mounting base for an unmanned surface vessel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the protective layer (7) is larger than the diameter of the radar body (3), and the spray nozzle (81) is disposed downward at the protruding position of the protective layer (7) relative to the radar body (3).

7. A self-cleaning radar mounting base for an unmanned surface vessel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray pipe (82) is installed inside the radar base (1), support column (2), radar body (3) and protective layer (7). One end of the spray pipe (82) is connected to the cleaning water source, and the other end of the spray pipe (82) is connected to the spray nozzle (81).