Distributor for grain and oil processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distributor for grain and oil processing, and relates to the technical field of grain and oil processing. The material distributing device comprises a base, a supporting frame is installed on the base, a material distributing tank body is installed on the supporting frame, a discharging assembly is installed in the material distributing tank body, a control assembly is installed in the discharging assembly, a driving assembly is installed on one side of the discharging assembly, an adjusting assembly is installed on the other side of the discharging assembly, and a material barrel is placed on the base. The discharging assembly is driven by the driving assembly to rotate, grain and oil materials in the material distributing tank body are conveyed into the material barrel according to a certain proportion through rotation of the discharging assembly, the grain and oil materials of the same proportion can be conveyed every time, the control assembly can rotate in the discharging assembly through the adjusting assembly, and therefore the grain and oil materials can be conveyed. Therefore, the conveying amount of the discharging assembly each time can be changed through rotation of the control assembly, the conveying proportion can be changed, and then the device can flexibly adjust the proportion and is suitable for various proportion requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of grain and oil processing technology, and specifically relates to a feeder for grain and oil processing. Background Technology

[0002] A grain and oil distributor is a device used in the processing or transportation of grain and oil materials to distribute, separate, or divert them. Its main function is to distribute grain and oil according to different needs, flow directions, or proportions to facilitate subsequent processing, storage, and transportation operations. Grain and oil distributors play an important role in the grain and oil processing process, improving production efficiency and the uniformity of material handling by evenly distributing materials.

[0003] Existing distributors cannot guarantee the same distribution ratio of grain and oil materials, thus failing to ensure the quality of subsequent grain and oil products. Furthermore, when it is necessary to change the distribution ratio, traditional distributors cannot be flexibly adjusted, failing to meet diverse material distribution needs. Different distributors are required for operation, consuming a lot of time and manpower, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a feeder for grain and oil processing to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] This utility model is a material distributor for grain and oil processing, including a base, a support frame installed on the base, a material dispensing tank installed on the support frame, a material dispensing component installed inside the material dispensing tank, a control component installed inside the material dispensing component, a drive component installed on one side of the material dispensing component, an adjustment component installed on the other side of the material dispensing component, and a material bucket placed on the base.

[0008] The dispensing tank is used to store grain and oil materials inside it. The driving component is used to drive the dispensing component to move so as to transport the grain and oil materials in the dispensing tank to the material bucket. The adjusting component is used to adjust the control component so as to change the amount of material delivered by the dispensing component each time.

[0009] Furthermore, the discharge assembly includes a discharge roller, which is rotatably installed inside the distribution tank. The discharge roller has a symmetrically designed discharge chamber inside its cavity, and the discharge chamber has an opening on its surface.

[0010] Furthermore, the control component includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably mounted inside the discharge drum. Arc-shaped rotating blocks are symmetrically mounted on the rotating shaft, and the outer surfaces of the arc-shaped rotating blocks are all in contact with the inner wall of the discharge bin. The arc-shaped rotating blocks can all rotate inside the discharge bin to change the storage capacity of the discharge bin. An adjusting gear is installed at one end of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a motor, a fixing plate is installed on one side of the dispensing tank, the motor is mounted on the fixing plate, a drive shaft is mounted on the motor shaft, and one end of the drive shaft is mounted on one side of the discharge roller.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjusting assembly includes a sliding rod, which is installed on one side of the discharge roller. The sliding rod has a slot, and a fixed gear is coaxially mounted on the sliding rod. The fixed gear can slide and engage with the slot and mesh with the adjusting gear. A spring is mounted around the sliding rod, with one end of the spring in contact with the discharge roller and the other end of the spring in contact with the fixed gear.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixed gear has a sliding groove on its surface, and the adjustment assembly also includes a rotating gear, which is rotatably mounted in the sliding groove. The rotating gear and the fixed gear have the same size and number of teeth, and the rotating gear is equipped with a handle.

[0014] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is installed at the upper end of the distributing tank, which is used to connect to an external feeding pipe, and a discharge pipe is installed at the lower end of the distributing tank.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model uses a drive component to rotate the discharge component. The rotation of the discharge component transports the grain and oil materials inside the distribution tank to the material bucket in a certain proportion, ensuring that the same proportion of grain and oil materials can be transported each time, thus ensuring the correct proportion and guaranteeing the quality of the grain and oil products. Furthermore, by adjusting the component, the control component can rotate inside the discharge component, thereby changing the amount that the discharge component can transport each time, so that the transport ratio can be changed. In this way, the device can flexibly adjust the ratio, adapt to various ratio requirements, save time, and improve work efficiency.

[0017] 2. This utility model allows the fixed gear to slide within the slot by pressing the handle, compressing the spring and causing the fixed gear to no longer fix the adjusting gear. Instead, the fixed gear meshes with the adjusting gear as a rotating gear. Turning the handle then rotates the rotating gear, causing the meshing adjusting gear to rotate as well. This rotation of the adjusting gear causes the arc-shaped rotating block to rotate within the discharge bin, changing the volume of the discharge bin and thus altering the proportion of grain and oil materials that can be transported. Once the discharge bin has been adjusted to the desired volume, removing the handle allows the spring to release, causing the fixed gear to slide within the slot and return to its original position. This causes the rotating gear to no longer mesh with the adjusting gear, and the fixed gear to re-mesh with the adjusting gear, fixing the adjusting gear and preventing it from rotating. Therefore, this device can flexibly change the internal volume of the discharge bin, altering the proportion of grain and oil materials transported, thus adapting to various grain and oil material transport needs and improving versatility.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material discharge component structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the control component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is the second schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model.

[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Distributor tank; 4. Discharge assembly; 5. Control assembly; 6. Drive assembly; 7. Adjustment assembly; 8. Material bucket; 9. Discharge roller; 10. Discharge hopper; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Arc-shaped rotating block; 13. Adjusting gear; 14. Motor; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Drive shaft; 17. Sliding rod; 18. Groove; 19. Fixed gear; 20. Spring; 22. Sliding groove; 23. Rotating gear; 24. Handle; 25. Connecting pipe; 26. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-7 As shown, this utility model is a material distributor for grain and oil processing, including a base 1, a support frame 2 installed on the base 1, a material dispensing tank 3 installed on the support frame 2, a material dispensing component 4 installed inside the material dispensing tank 3, a control component 5 installed inside the material dispensing component 4, a drive component 6 installed on one side of the material dispensing component 4, an adjustment component 7 installed on the other side of the material dispensing component 4, and a material bucket 8 placed on the base 1;

[0032] The dispensing tank 3 is used to store grain and oil materials inside it. The driving component 6 is used to drive the dispensing component 4 to move so as to transport the grain and oil materials in the dispensing tank 3 to the material bucket 8. The adjusting component 7 is used to adjust the control component 5 so as to change the amount of material delivered by the dispensing component 4 each time.

[0033] In practical use, grain and oil materials are transported into the distribution tank 3, and the material bucket 8 is placed on its base 1. Then, by activating the drive component 6, the discharge component 4 is rotated. The rotation of the discharge component 4 transports the grain and oil materials inside the distribution tank 3 into the material bucket 8 in a certain proportion, ensuring that the same proportion of grain and oil materials can be transported each time, thus guaranteeing the correct proportion and ensuring the quality of the grain and oil products. When it is necessary to adjust the conveying ratio, the control component 7 can be controlled to rotate the control component 5 inside the discharge component 4. The rotation of the control component 5 can change the amount that the discharge component 4 can convey each time, so that the conveying ratio can be changed. This allows the device to flexibly adjust the ratio, adapt to various ratio requirements, save time, and improve work efficiency.

[0034] In one embodiment, the discharge assembly 4 includes a discharge roller 9, which is rotatably installed inside the material distribution tank 3. The discharge roller 9 has a symmetrically designed discharge chamber 10 inside its cavity, and the discharge chamber 10 has an opening on its surface.

[0035] By installing the discharge roller 9, the lower end of the distribution tank 3 can be blocked and separated, so that a certain amount of grain and oil materials will be stored in the distribution tank 3 first. Then, driven by the drive component 6, the discharge roller 9 can be rotated, causing the discharge bin 10 to rotate, thereby conveying the grain and oil materials to the material bucket 8 through the discharge bin 10. The amount of grain and oil materials that can be conveyed each time is determined by the volume of the discharge bin 10, thus enabling the device to accurately convey the same proportion of grain and oil materials, ensuring the quality of subsequent grain and oil material processing.

[0036] In one embodiment, the control component 5 includes a rotating shaft 11, which is rotatably mounted inside the discharge roller 9. Arc-shaped rotating blocks 12 are symmetrically mounted on the rotating shaft 11. The outer surfaces of the arc-shaped rotating blocks 12 are all in contact with the inner wall of the discharge bin 10. The arc-shaped rotating blocks 12 can all rotate inside the discharge bin 10 to change the storage capacity of the discharge bin 10. An adjusting gear 13 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 11.

[0037] The adjusting component 7 can drive the adjusting gear 13 to rotate, which in turn drives its rotating shaft 11 to rotate, thereby causing the arc-shaped rotating block 12 to rotate within the discharge bin 10. The rotation of the arc-shaped rotating block 12 can change the volume of the discharge bin 10, allowing for flexible adjustment of the amount of grain and oil materials that the discharge bin 10 can convey, enabling the application of more demand ratios and improving diversification.

[0038] In one embodiment, the drive assembly 6 includes a motor 14, a fixing plate 15 is installed on one side of the dispensing tank 3, the motor 14 is mounted on the fixing plate 15, a drive shaft 16 is mounted on the axis of the motor 14, and one end of the drive shaft 16 is mounted on one side of the discharge roller 9.

[0039] By driving the motor 14 mounted on the fixed plate 15, the drive shaft 16 can be rotated, which in turn drives the discharge roller 9 to rotate. This rotation of the discharge roller 9 causes the discharge bin 10 to rotate, thereby conveying the grain and oil materials into the material bucket 8 through the discharge bin 10. This allows the device to convey grain and oil materials according to the required proportion.

[0040] In one embodiment, the adjustment component 7 includes a sliding rod 17, which is mounted on one side of the discharge roller 9. The sliding rod 17 has a slot 18, and a fixed gear 19 is coaxially mounted on the sliding rod 17. The fixed gear 19 can slide and engage with the slot 18. The fixed gear 19 meshes with the adjustment gear 13. A spring 20 is mounted around the sliding rod 17. One end of the spring 20 contacts the discharge roller 9, and the other end of the spring 20 contacts the fixed gear 19.

[0041] In one embodiment, the fixed gear 19 has a sliding groove 22 on its surface. The adjustment assembly 7 also includes a rotating gear 23, which is rotatably mounted in the sliding groove 22. The rotating gear 23 has the same size and number of teeth as the fixed gear 19, and a handle 24 is mounted on the rotating gear 23.

[0042] By engaging the fixed gear 19 with its adjusting gear 13, the fixed gear 19, slidably mounted within the slot 18, cannot rotate on the sliding rod 17. This allows the fixed gear 19 to fix the adjusting gear 13, preventing its rotating shaft 11 from rotating. This ensures the arc-shaped rotating block 12 does not rotate within the discharge hopper 10, guaranteeing the discharge hopper 10's volume remains at the required proportional volume. When changing the discharge hopper 10's volume, the handle 24 is pressed, causing the fixed gear 19 to slide within the slot 18, compressing the spring 20. This removes the fixed gear 19 from engagement with the adjusting gear 13, instead engaging the rotating gear 23 with it. Since the rotating gear 23 is rotatably mounted within its sliding groove 22, it can rotate, allowing the rotating gear to be driven by turning the handle 24. Rotation 23 causes the adjusting gear 13 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 11 to rotate the arc-shaped rotating block 12 within its discharge hopper 10, changing the volume of the discharge hopper 10 and thus altering the proportion of grain and oil materials that the discharge hopper 10 can convey. Once the discharge hopper 10 has been adjusted to the required volume, it no longer contacts its handle 24. Under the release of the spring force 20, the fixed gear 19 slides within its slot 18, returning to its original position. This causes the rotating gear 23 to no longer mesh with its adjusting gear 13, and the fixed gear 19 to re-mesh with its adjusting gear 13, fixing the adjusting gear 13 so that it no longer rotates. Thus, this device can flexibly change the internal volume of the discharge hopper 10, altering the proportion of grain and oil materials conveyed by the discharge hopper 10, adapting to various grain and oil material conveying needs and improving versatility.

[0043] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned material distribution tank 3, a connecting pipe 25 is installed at the upper end of the material distribution tank 3, the connecting pipe 25 is used to connect to an external material feeding pipe, and a discharge pipe 26 is installed at the lower end of the material distribution tank 3.

[0044] By connecting pipe 25, the material distribution tank 3 can be connected to the external feeding pipe. The grain and oil materials are transported into the material distribution tank 3 through the external feeding pipe for proportional conveying. The material discharge pipe 26 can make the material bucket 8 opposite to it, and the proportioned grain and oil materials can be transported into the material bucket 8, avoiding the grain and oil materials from spilling on the ground and causing waste, and ensuring accurate proportions.

[0045] Through the above technical solution, 1. The drive component 6 drives the discharge component 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the discharge component 4 transports the grain and oil materials inside the distribution tank 3 to the material bucket 8 in a certain proportion, so as to achieve the same proportion of grain and oil materials to be transported each time, ensuring the correct proportion and guaranteeing the quality of grain and oil products. Moreover, the adjustment component 7 can make the control component 5 rotate inside the discharge component 4, so that the amount that the discharge component 4 can transport each time can be changed, so that the transport ratio can be changed. Thus, the device can flexibly adjust the ratio, which is suitable for various ratio requirements, saves time and improves work efficiency; 2. By pressing the handle 24, the fixed gear 19 can be driven to slide in the slot 18, which drives the spring 20 to compress, so that the fixed gear 19 no longer fixes the adjusting gear 13, and the rotating gear 23 meshes with the adjusting gear 13, thereby... Rotating the handle 24 drives the rotating gear 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting gear 13 to rotate. The rotation of the adjusting gear 13 causes the arc-shaped rotating block 12 to rotate within its discharge hopper 10, changing the volume of the discharge hopper 10 and thus altering the proportion of grain and oil materials that the discharge hopper 10 can transport. Once the discharge hopper 10 has been adjusted to the required volume, it no longer engages with the handle 24. Under the release of the spring force 20, the fixed gear 19 slides within its slot 18, returning to its original position. This causes the rotating gear 23 to disengage from its adjusting gear 13, and the fixed gear 19 to re-engage with its adjusting gear 13, fixing the adjusting gear 13 so that it no longer rotates. Thus, this device can flexibly change the internal volume of the discharge hopper 10, altering the proportion of grain and oil materials transported by the discharge hopper 10, making it suitable for various grain and oil material transport needs and improving versatility.

[0046] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeder for grain and oil processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A support frame (2) is installed on the base (1), a material distribution tank (3) is installed on the support frame (2), a material discharge assembly (4) is installed inside the material distribution tank (3), a control assembly (5) is installed inside the material discharge assembly (4), a drive assembly (6) is installed on one side of the material discharge assembly (4), an adjustment assembly (7) is installed on the other side of the material discharge assembly (4), and a material bucket (8) is placed on the base (1). The dispensing tank (3) is used to store grain and oil materials inside it. The driving component (6) is used to drive the dispensing component (4) to move so as to transport the grain and oil materials in the dispensing tank (3) to the material bucket (8). The adjusting component (7) is used to adjust the control component (5) so as to change the amount of material delivered by the dispensing component (4) each time through the control component (5).

2. The grain and oil processing distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge assembly (4) includes a discharge roller (9), which is rotatably installed inside the material distribution tank (3). The discharge roller (9) has a symmetrically designed discharge chamber (10) inside its cavity, and the discharge chamber (10) has an opening on its surface.

3. The grain and oil processing distributor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The control component (5) includes a rotating shaft (11), which is rotatably mounted inside the discharge roller (9). Arc-shaped rotating blocks (12) are symmetrically mounted on the rotating shaft (11). The outer surfaces of the arc-shaped rotating blocks (12) are all in contact with the inner wall of the discharge bin (10). The arc-shaped rotating blocks (12) can all rotate inside the discharge bin (10) to change the storage capacity of the discharge bin (10). An adjusting gear (13) is installed at one end of the rotating shaft (11).

4. A feeder for grain and oil processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive assembly (6) includes a motor (14), a fixing plate (15) is installed on one side of the material distribution tank (3), the motor (14) is mounted on the fixing plate (15), a drive shaft (16) is mounted on the shaft of the motor (14), and one end of the drive shaft (16) is mounted on one side of the discharge roller (9).

5. A feeder for grain and oil processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly (7) includes a sliding rod (17), which is installed on one side of the discharge roller (9). The sliding rod (17) has a slot (18) and a fixed gear (19) is coaxially mounted on it. The fixed gear (19) can slide with the slot (18) and meshes with the adjusting gear (13). A spring (20) is mounted around the sliding rod (17). One end of the spring (20) is in contact with the discharge roller (9), and the other end is in contact with the fixed gear (19).

6. A feeder for grain and oil processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixed gear (19) has a sliding groove (22) on its surface. The adjustment component (7) also includes a rotating gear (23). The rotating gear (23) is rotatably installed in the sliding groove (22). The rotating gear (23) and the fixed gear (19) have the same size and number of teeth. A handle (24) is installed on the rotating gear (23).

7. A feeder for grain and oil processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper end of the material distribution tank (3) is equipped with a connecting pipe (25), which is used to connect with an external feeding pipe. The lower end of the material distribution tank (3) is equipped with a discharge pipe (26).

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