Conveying line for phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent production

By integrating crushing, grinding and rolling functions into a conveyor line for the production of phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agents, the problem of multiple transfers of phosphogypsum in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient processing and uniform reduction of moisture content.

CN223480153UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28YICHANG HAITIAN ULTRASONIC TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423129087.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing conveyor lines can only transport phosphogypsum, making it difficult to process it during transport. It requires multiple transfers to specific equipment for processing, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

A conveyor line was designed, comprising components such as an upper belt conveyor, a lower belt conveyor, an inclined guide seat, a rolling table, a crushing table, and grinding rollers. The line achieves rolling, crushing, and grinding by utilizing the gravity of phosphogypsum itself, and combines heating plates to reduce moisture content, integrating multiple processing steps into one.

Benefits of technology

This method enables efficient processing of phosphogypsum, reduces the number of transfers, improves efficiency, and uniformly reduces the moisture content, thus providing conditions for subsequent processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of conveying lines, and provides a conveying line for producing a phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent. The upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor are fixed to the inner side wall of the rack through bolts, and the upper belt conveyor is located on the lateral upper portion of the lower belt conveyor; the inclined flow guide seat is fixed to the position, close to the position between the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor, of the bottom of the interior of the rack through bolts; the rolling table is rotationally arranged on the inner side wall of the rack and is close to the lateral upper part of the inclined flow guide seat; the connecting frame is welded on the outer side wall of the rolling table; the phosphogypsum rolls along the inclined flow guide seat under the action of self gravity and can be rolled, crushed and ground in cooperation with the rolling table, the crushing table and the grinding roller, processing of the phosphogypsum state needed by the curing agent is achieved at a time, cooperation of multiple devices is not needed, the number of times of transferring and conveying is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. And the phosphogypsum processing efficiency and convenience are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of conveyor line technology, and in particular relates to a conveyor line for the production of phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent. Background Technology

[0002] Phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent is mainly composed of phosphogypsum, ordinary cement, alkaline slag, lime and curing agent. In the processing, phosphogypsum needs to be treated. First, the moisture content of phosphogypsum needs to be adjusted to a suitable range, and then it needs to be crushed, ground and processed. Then, the various raw materials are mixed evenly in a certain proportion.

[0003] Existing conveyor lines can only transport phosphogypsum, making it difficult to process the phosphogypsum during the transport process. It needs to be transported to specific equipment for processing and undergo multiple transfers to process the phosphogypsum to the required state.

[0004] Therefore, a conveyor line for the production of phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a conveyor line for the production of phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent, aiming to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: a conveyor line for the production of phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent, comprising: a frame; an upper belt conveyor and a lower belt conveyor fixed to the inner wall of the frame by bolts, the upper belt conveyor being located above and to the side of the lower belt conveyor; an inclined guide seat fixed to the bottom of the frame near the position between the upper and lower belt conveyors by bolts; a rolling platform rotatably positioned on the inner wall of the frame near the upper side of the inclined guide seat; a connecting frame welded to the outer wall of the rolling platform; a fixing plate fixed to the top of the frame near the upper side of the inclined guide seat by bolts; and a fixing plate fixed to the fixed platform by bolts. Hydraulic cylinder one and hydraulic cylinder two are located at the bottom of the plate, with hydraulic cylinder one located on one side of hydraulic cylinder two; a connecting block is fixed to the output end of hydraulic cylinder one, and the connecting block and the connecting frame are rotatably connected; a crushing table is fixed to the output end of hydraulic cylinder two; a crushing cone is welded to the bottom of the crushing table; and a baffle is integrally formed on the top of the crushing table; a motor is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the frame by bolts; a lower grinding roller is fixed to the output end of the motor; an upper grinding roller is rotated on the inner side wall of the frame near the position above the lower grinding roller; a fixing cover is fixed to the top of the frame by bolts; and a heating plate is fixed to the top inside the fixing cover by bolts.

[0007] Preferably, the inclined guide seat has an inclined surface at a 45-degree angle to the horizontal plane on one side of its outer wall.

[0008] Preferably, a plane that is horizontal to the inclined guide seat is formed on one side of the outer wall of the rolling table.

[0009] Preferably, the breaking cone is a square pyramid structure.

[0010] Preferably, the lower grinding roller and the upper grinding roller are connected by gear teeth meshing.

[0011] Preferably, the heating plate is provided with an electric heating wire inside.

[0012] Preferably, an arc groove is provided on the outer wall of the inclined guide seat near the outer side of the lower grinding roller, and a portion of the lower grinding roller protrudes from the arc groove.

[0013] Preferably, granular protrusions are provided on the outer side walls of both the lower and upper grinding rollers.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages:

[0015] The phosphogypsum rolls along the inclined guide seat under its own gravity, and in conjunction with the rolling table, crushing table, and grinding roller, it can be rolled, crushed, and ground. This process achieves the required state of phosphogypsum for curing agents in one step, eliminating the need for multiple pieces of equipment, reducing the number of transfers and conveying operations, and improving the efficiency and convenience of phosphogypsum processing. Furthermore, the phosphogypsum on the upper belt conveyor is subjected to separate heat treatment by a heating plate, which can uniformly reduce the moisture content of the phosphogypsum, thus providing conditions for subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame and fixing plate of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined flow guide seat structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heating plate structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Upper belt conveyor; 3. Inclined guide seat; 4. Lower belt conveyor; 5. Compactor table; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Hydraulic cylinder one; 9. Connecting block; 10. Hydraulic cylinder two; 11. Crushing table; 12. Crushing cone; 13. Baffle; 14. Motor; 15. Lower grinding roller; 16. Upper grinding roller; 17. Fixing cover; 18. Heating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0022] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] This utility model embodiment provides a conveyor line for the production of phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent, such as... Figure 1-4As shown, the machine includes a frame 1. An upper belt conveyor 2 and a lower belt conveyor 4 are bolted to the inner wall of the frame 1. The upper belt conveyor 2 is located above and to the side of the lower belt conveyor 4. An inclined guide seat 3 is bolted to the bottom of the frame 1 near the position between the upper and lower belt conveyors 2 and 4. A rolling platform 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 near the upper side of the inclined guide seat 3. A connecting frame 6 is welded to the outer wall of the rolling platform 5. A fixing plate 7 is bolted to the top of the frame 1 near the upper side of the inclined guide seat 3. A hydraulic cylinder 8 and a hydraulic cylinder 10 are bolted to the bottom of the fixing plate 7. Hydraulic cylinder 8 is located to one side of hydraulic cylinder 10. Both hydraulic cylinders 8 and 10 are supplied with hydraulic oil by an external oil pump and an external oil tank. A connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of hydraulic cylinder 8 on one side. A rotatable connection is established between the connecting block 9 and the connecting frame 6. The hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to a crushing table 11 via its output end on one side. A crushing cone 12 is welded to the bottom of the crushing table 11. The crushing cone 12 is a four-sided pyramid structure. A baffle 13 is integrally formed on the top of the crushing table 11. A motor 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the frame 1 by bolts. A lower grinding roller 15 is fixedly connected to the motor 14 via its output end on one side. An upper grinding roller 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 near the position above the lower grinding roller 15. The lower grinding roller 15 and the upper grinding roller 16 are connected by gear meshing. Granular protrusions are provided on the outer walls of both the lower grinding roller 15 and the upper grinding roller 16. A fixed cover 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1 near the position above the fixed plate 7 by bolts. A heating plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixed cover 17 by bolts. An electric heating wire is provided inside the heating plate 18. A breaking surface is provided on the outer wall of the heating plate 18.

[0024] It should be noted that existing conveyor lines can only transport phosphogypsum, making it difficult to process the phosphogypsum during the transport process. It is necessary to transport it to specific equipment for processing and transfer it multiple times to process the phosphogypsum to the required state. In this embodiment, the phosphogypsum rolls along the inclined guide seat 3 under its own gravity, and in conjunction with the rolling table 5, crushing table 11 and grinding roller, the phosphogypsum can be rolled, crushed and ground. The processing of the phosphogypsum to the state required by the curing agent can be achieved in one step, without the need for multiple equipment, reducing the number of transfers and improving the efficiency and convenience of phosphogypsum processing. Furthermore, the phosphogypsum on the upper belt conveyor 2 is subjected to separate heat treatment by the heating plate 18, which can uniformly reduce the moisture content of the phosphogypsum, thereby providing conditions for the subsequent processing of phosphogypsum.

[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, the scheme mainly includes a rolling table 5, a crushing table 11, a lower grinding roller 15, and an upper grinding roller 16. When conveying phosphogypsum, the phosphogypsum is linearly conveyed via an upper belt conveyor 2. A heating plate 18 contacts the phosphogypsum on the upper belt conveyor 2, and the heating plate 18 heat-treats the phosphogypsum. By heating the phosphogypsum, its moisture content is reduced, and the heating temperature of the heating plate 18 is controlled to avoid adverse effects on the properties of the phosphogypsum material. The upper belt conveyor 2 conveys the phosphogypsum with controlled moisture content to an inclined guide seat 3. Since one side of the inclined guide seat 3 is inclined, the phosphogypsum rolls downwards on the inclined guide seat 3. The hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the connecting block 9 to reciprocate linearly through its output end on one side. The rolling table 5 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and the connecting block 9 and the connecting frame 6 are rotatably connected. The rolling table 5 is pushed to move back and forth towards the inclined guide seat 3. The rolling table 5 crushes the phosphogypsum rolling on the inclined guide seat 3. The control hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the crushing table 11 to move back and forth through its output end on one side. The crushing cone 12 on the crushing table 11 moves towards the phosphogypsum and crushes it. The crushed phosphogypsum rolls between the lower grinding roller 15 and the upper grinding roller 16. The control motor 14 drives the lower grinding roller 15 to rotate through its output end on one side. Under the gear meshing transmission, the lower grinding roller 15 and the upper grinding roller 16 rotate towards each other. The lower grinding roller 15 and the upper grinding roller 16 grind the phosphogypsum. The ground phosphogypsum falls to the lower belt conveyor 4 and is finally transported away by the lower belt conveyor 4.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, an inclined surface at a 45-degree angle to the horizontal plane is provided on one side of the outer wall of the inclined guide seat 3, and a plane that is horizontal to the inclined guide seat 3 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the rolling table 5.

[0027] In this embodiment, the 45-degree inclined surface ensures that the phosphogypsum on the inclined guide seat 3 falls smoothly, avoiding the accumulation of phosphogypsum, and the rolling table 5 and the part of the inclined guide seat 3 that are horizontal with each other can effectively roll the phosphogypsum.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, an arc groove is provided on the outer side wall of the inclined guide seat 3 near the outer side of the lower grinding roller 15, and a part of the lower grinding roller 15 protrudes out of the arc groove.

[0029] In this embodiment, phosphogypsum can be ground by the lower grinding roller 15 and the upper grinding roller 16 rotating in opposite directions.

[0030] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.

[0031] It should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways, given the several embodiments provided in this application. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For instance, the division of units described above may be implemented in other ways in practice. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or communication connections shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be telecommunications or other forms.

[0032] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A conveyor line for producing phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent, characterized in that, include: Rack (1); The upper belt conveyor (2) and the lower belt conveyor (4) are fixed to the inner wall of the frame (1) by bolts, with the upper belt conveyor (2) located above the lower belt conveyor (4) on the side. An inclined guide seat (3) is fixed with bolts to the bottom of the frame (1) near the position between the upper belt conveyor (2) and the lower belt conveyor (4); A rolling platform (5) is rotated on the inner side wall of the frame (1) near the side above the inclined guide seat (3); A connecting frame (6) welded to the outer wall of the rolling mill (5); The fixing plate (7) is fixed to the top of the frame (1) near the side above the inclined guide seat (3) by bolts; Hydraulic cylinder one (8) and hydraulic cylinder two (10) are fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate (7) by bolts, with hydraulic cylinder one (8) located on one side of hydraulic cylinder two (10); A connecting block (9) is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (8), and the connecting block (9) and the connecting frame (6) are rotatably connected; A crushing table (11) fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (10); The crushing cone (12) welded to the bottom of the crushing table (11); and A baffle (13) integrally formed on the top of the crushing table (11); The motor (14) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the frame (1) by bolts; The lower grinding roller (15) is fixed to the output end of the motor (14); The upper grinding roller (16) rotates on the inner wall of the frame (1) near the position above the lower grinding roller (15); The mounting cover (17) is fixed to the top of the frame (1) by bolts; The heating plate (18) is fixed to the top of the inside of the fixed cover (17) by bolts.

2. The conveyor line for producing phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inclined guide seat (3) has an inclined surface at a 45-degree angle to the horizontal plane on one side of its outer wall.

3. The conveyor line for producing phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rolling mill (5) has a plane on one side of its outer wall that is level with the inclined guide seat (3).

4. The conveyor line for producing phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The breaking cone (12) has a square pyramidal structure.

5. The conveyor line for producing phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lower grinding roller (15) and the upper grinding roller (16) are connected by gear teeth meshing.

6. The conveyor line for producing phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The heating plate (18) is equipped with an electric heating wire inside.

7. The conveyor line for producing phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An arc groove is provided on the outer side wall of the inclined guide seat (3) near the outer side of the lower grinding roller (15), and a part of the lower grinding roller (15) protrudes out of the arc groove.

8. The conveyor line for producing phosphogypsum hydraulic curing agent as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer walls of both the lower grinding roller (15) and the upper grinding roller (16) are provided with granular protrusions.