Gypsum-based self-leveling stacking device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stacking devices, and discloses a gypsum-based self-leveling stacking device which comprises a supporting frame, a movable frame is installed on the outer wall of the supporting frame, a movable seat is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the movable frame, a lifting oil cylinder is installed at the bottom of the movable seat, an installation seat is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the lifting oil cylinder, and the installation seat is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the installation seat. And a moving rail is mounted at the bottom of the mounting seat. According to the gypsum-based self-leveling stacking device, a driving seat and a driven seat are arranged on the outer wall of a mounting seat, the driving seat moves along the inner wall of the mounting seat under the action of a driving oil cylinder, and power is transmitted to the driven seat under the action of a driving plate, a tooth groove and a transmission gear; according to the mortar bag clamping device, the driving base and the driven base can move inwards from the two sides of the mounting base correspondingly, so that the mortar bags are clamped, the outer walls of the mortar bags with different widths can be clamped and fixed, and the problem that traditional equipment cannot clamp the wide mortar bags is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of palletizing device technology, specifically a gypsum-based self-leveling palletizing device. Background Technology

[0002] In building decoration construction, gypsum-based self-leveling mortar is a commonly used floor leveling material. During the production process, the bagged mortar needs to be stacked for storage and transportation, so stacking equipment is needed to assist in stacking the mortar bags.

[0003] Traditional palletizing devices often use rotating clamping arms on both sides to hold mortar bags. While this method is convenient, it cannot handle mortar bags of different widths on both sides. This results in the rotating clamping arms not fitting well against the outer wall of the mortar bag, leading to unstable clamping and affecting the stacking and movement of the mortar bags. Furthermore, the direct contact of the driving clamping arms with the outer wall of the mortar bag can cause punctures, leading to mortar leakage. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a gypsum-based self-leveling palletizing device, which has the advantages of stable clamping and no damage to packaging bags, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a gypsum-based self-leveling palletizing device, comprising a support frame, a movable frame mounted on the outer wall of the support frame, a movable seat fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable frame, a lifting cylinder mounted on the bottom of the movable seat, an mounting base fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lifting cylinder, a movable rail mounted on the bottom of the mounting base, a drive seat movably sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rail, a clamping arm fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drive seat, a drive plate fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drive seat, a toothed groove formed on the outer wall of the drive plate, a support plate fixedly mounted on the top of the drive seat, an auxiliary wheel rotatably connected to the outer wall of the clamping arm, a drive cylinder fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, a driven seat movably sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rail, and a transmission gear rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting base.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the outer wall of the driving cylinder is connected to the outer wall of the support plate, and the shape of the outer wall of the moving rail matches the shape of the outer wall of the driving seat and the driven seat.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the outer wall of the transmission gear meshes with the outer wall of the tooth groove, and the outer walls of the drive seat and the driven seat are both provided with moving grooves, and the inner wall shape of the moving groove matches the outer wall shape of the drive plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the top of the mounting base is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall shape of the sliding groove matches the outer wall shape of the support plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel is equipped with an anti-slip pad, and the anti-slip pad is made of natural rubber.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: there are four clamping arms, and two clamping arms are a group, and the two groups of clamping arms are respectively installed on the outer walls of the drive seat and the driven seat.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This gypsum-based self-leveling stacking device, through the driving seat and driven seat set on the outer wall of the mounting base, the driving seat moves along the inner wall of the mounting base under the action of the driving cylinder, and the power is transmitted to the driven seat under the action of the driving plate, tooth groove and transmission gear, so that the driving seat and driven seat can move inward from both sides of the mounting base respectively, thereby realizing the clamping of mortar bags, and can clamp and fix the outer wall of mortar bags of different widths, avoiding the problem that traditional equipment cannot clamp wider mortar bags.

[0013] 2. This gypsum-based self-leveling stacking device uses auxiliary wheels installed on the outer wall of the clamping arms. When the clamping arms on both sides first contact the outer wall of the mortar bag, the outer wall of the auxiliary wheels will first contact the outer wall of the mortar bag, lifting the mortar bag so that it can be clamped. This avoids damage to the mortar bag and leakage caused by the clamping arms directly contacting the outer wall of the mortar bag. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile frame structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the movable base structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive seat structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the driven seat structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Movable frame; 3. Movable seat; 4. Lifting cylinder; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Moving rail; 7. Drive seat; 8. Clamping arm; 9. Drive plate; 10. Gear groove; 11. Support plate; 12. Auxiliary wheel; 13. Drive cylinder; 14. Driven seat; 15. Transmission gear. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 A gypsum-based self-leveling palletizing device includes a support frame 1, a movable frame 2 mounted on the outer wall of the support frame 1, a movable seat 3 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable frame 2, a lifting cylinder 4 mounted on the bottom of the movable seat 3, a mounting seat 5 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lifting cylinder 4, a movable rail 6 mounted on the bottom of the mounting seat 5, a drive seat 7 movably sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rail 6, a clamping arm 8 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drive seat 7, a drive plate 9 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drive seat 7, a toothed groove 10 formed on the outer wall of the drive plate 9, a support plate 11 fixedly mounted on the top of the drive seat 7, an auxiliary wheel 12 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the clamping arm 8, a drive cylinder 13 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat 5, a driven seat 14 movably sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rail 6, and a transmission gear 15 rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat 5.

[0022] In the above structure, the lifting cylinder 4 is provided at the bottom of the movable seat 3, and the mounting seat 5 is provided on the outer wall of the lifting cylinder 4. Under the action of the lifting cylinder 4, the height of the mounting seat 5 can be raised or lowered, so that when the equipment is stacking gypsum-based self-leveling mortar packaging bags, the height of the mounting seat 5 can be adjusted according to the stacking height.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment: the outer wall of the drive cylinder 13 is connected to the outer wall of the support plate 11, and the outer wall shape of the moving rail 6 matches the outer wall shape of the drive seat 7 and the driven seat 14.

[0024] In the above structure, a drive cylinder 13 is provided on the top of the mounting base 5, and the outer wall of the drive cylinder 13 is connected to the support plate 11. Under the action of the drive cylinder 13, the support plate 11 can be driven, so that the support plate 11 drives the drive seat 7 to move along the inner cavity of the mounting base 5. Under the action of the transmission gear 15 and the tooth groove 10, the power is transmitted to the driven seat 14, so that the drive seat 7 and the driven seat 14 can move inward synchronously, thereby realizing the clamping of the mortar bag.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment: the outer wall of the transmission gear 15 meshes with the outer wall of the tooth groove 10, and the outer walls of the drive seat 7 and the driven seat 14 are both provided with moving grooves, and the inner wall shape of the moving groove matches the outer wall shape of the drive plate 9.

[0026] In the above structure, through the movable rail 6 provided at the bottom of the mounting base 5 and the toothed groove 10 opened on the outer wall of the drive plate 9, when the drive cylinder 13 drives the support plate 11, the drive plate 9 on the outer wall of the drive base 7 can drive the transmission gear 15. At this time, under the action of the transmission gear 15, the power can be transmitted to the outer wall of the driven base 14, so that both the driven base 14 and the drive base 7 can move along the inner wall of the mounting base 5.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the mounting base 5 is provided with a groove, and the inner wall shape of the groove matches the outer wall shape of the support plate 11.

[0028] In the above structure, the support plate 11 can be driven by the drive cylinder 13 through the sliding groove opened on the top of the mounting base 5. At this time, the support plate 11 can move along the sliding groove on the top of the mounting base 5, thereby driving the clamping arm 8 at the bottom, causing the clamping arms 8 on both sides to move inward, thereby clamping the gypsum-based mortar bag, and moving under the action of the moving frame 2 and the moving base 3, thereby stacking.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel 12 is fitted with anti-slip pads, and the anti-slip pads are all made of natural rubber.

[0030] In the above structure, by installing rubber anti-slip pads on the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel 12, when the clamping arms 8 on both sides clamp and move the mortar bag, the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel 12 will first contact the mortar bag. As the clamping arms 8 move, the mortar bag can be lifted up under the action of the auxiliary wheel 12, thereby achieving the clamping of the mortar bag and avoiding direct contact between the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel 12 and the mortar bag, which would cause the mortar bag to break.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, there are four clamping arms 8, and two clamping arms 8 form a group, with the two groups of clamping arms 8 respectively installed on the outer walls of the drive seat 7 and the driven seat 14.

[0032] In the above structure, the clamping arms 8 provided on the outer walls of the drive seat 7 and the driven seat 14 move the drive seat 7 under the action of the drive cylinder 13. At this time, the drive plate 9 and the toothed groove 10 provided on the outer wall of the drive seat 7 will move and transmit power to the driven seat 14 under the action of the transmission gear 15, so that the driven seat 14 and the drive seat 7 can move inward at the same time, so that the drive seat 7 and the driven seat 14 can clamp the mortar bag and move under the action of the lifting cylinder 4, the moving frame 2, and the moving seat 3.

[0033] Working Principle: During operation, when the produced gypsum-based self-leveling mortar bags need to be stacked, they must be removed from the conveyor belt and moved. This requires clamping and moving the gypsum-based mortar bags. At this point, the lifting cylinder 4 is activated, lowering the height of the mounting base 5. This causes the clamping arms 8 below the mounting base 5 to move to the outer walls of both sides of the mortar bag. Then, the drive cylinder 13 is activated, moving the drive seat 7. As the drive seat 7 moves, the drive plate 9 on its outer wall moves accordingly, thus creating a contact point between the drive plate 9 and the toothed groove 10. The transmission gear 15 is driven by the action of the drive plate 9 on the outer wall of the driven seat 14. The driven seat 14 is driven by the drive plate 9 on the outer wall of the driven seat 14. At this time, the driven seat 14 and the drive seat 7 will move inward along the inner wall of the mounting seat 5. Then, the mortar bag is clamped and fixed by the action of the clamping arms 8 on both sides. When the outer wall of the clamping arm 8 contacts the mortar bag, the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel 12 will contact the outer wall of the mortar bag first. At this time, the bottom of the mortar bag can be lifted by the action of the auxiliary wheel 12, so that the mortar bag can be clamped. Then, the mortar bag is moved and stacked by the lifting cylinder 4 on the top of the mounting seat 5.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gypsum-based self-leveling stacking device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A movable frame (2) is installed on the outer wall of the support frame (1). A movable seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable frame (2). A lifting cylinder (4) is installed on the bottom of the movable seat (3). A mounting base (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lifting cylinder (4). A moving rail (6) is installed on the bottom of the mounting base (5). A drive seat (7) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the moving rail (6). A clamping arm (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drive seat (7). A drive plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the seat (7). The drive plate (9) has a toothed groove (10) on its outer wall. A support plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive seat (7). An auxiliary wheel (12) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the clamping arm (8). A drive cylinder (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (5). A driven seat (14) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the moving rail (6). A transmission gear (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat (5).

2. The gypsum-based self-leveling palletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drive cylinder (13) is connected to the outer wall of the support plate (11), and the outer wall shape of the moving rail (6) matches the outer wall shape of the drive seat (7) and the driven seat (14).

3. The gypsum-based self-leveling palletizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the transmission gear (15) meshes with the outer wall of the tooth groove (10). The outer walls of the drive seat (7) and the driven seat (14) are both provided with moving grooves, and the inner wall shape of the moving groove matches the outer wall shape of the drive plate (9).

4. The gypsum-based self-leveling palletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting base (5) is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall shape of the sliding groove matches the outer wall shape of the support plate (11).

5. A gypsum-based self-leveling palletizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the auxiliary wheel (12) is equipped with anti-slip pads, and the anti-slip pads are all made of natural rubber.

6. The gypsum-based self-leveling palletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four clamping arms (8), and two clamping arms (8) form a group. The two groups of clamping arms (8) are respectively installed on the outer walls of the drive seat (7) and the driven seat (14).

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