Hoisting mechanism capable of interchanging working conditions of tower type fly jib and fixed fly jib
By designing a crane mechanism that allows for the interchangeability of tower jib and fixed jib, and sharing components such as the tower jib bottom section, the production and management difficulties caused by the independence of fixed jib and tower jib have been resolved, resulting in cost savings and efficiency improvements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423006169.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing crawler cranes have two independent boom systems: the fixed boom and the tower boom. This results in a wide variety of boom sections and tie plates, which is not conducive to production organization, storage and management, and increases the operating costs for customers.
Design a crane mechanism that allows for interchangeable operation of tower jib and fixed jib, making the tower jib bottom section, tower jib transition section, tower jib top section, intermediate section IIIA, intermediate section VIA, intermediate section IIIB, intermediate section VIB, and tower jib rear support of both tower jib and fixed jib universal components, enabling integrated transportation of the five-piece tower jib set or the three-piece fixed jib set.
By sharing boom sections and pull plate components, the R&D cycle is shortened, manufacturing and operating costs are reduced, and production efficiency and management convenience are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223480662U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crane hoisting, specifically to a crane mechanism that allows for interchangeable operation of a tower-type jib and a fixed jib. Background Technology
[0002] Tracked cranes typically operate in three standard conditions: main boom, fixed jib, and tower jib. The fixed jib condition consists of the main boom, fixed jib, jib support, fixed jib anti-tilt mechanism, fixed jib front tie plate, and fixed jib rear tie plate. The tower jib condition consists of the main boom, tower jib, tower jib rear support, tower jib front support, tower jib front tie plate, tower jib rear tie plate, tower jib front anti-tilt mechanism, and tower jib rear anti-tilt mechanism. Usually, the fixed jib and tower jib are two independent boom systems with no commonality. That is, the fixed jib, jib support, fixed jib anti-tilt mechanism, fixed jib front tie plate, and fixed jib rear tie plate are not interchangeable with the tower jib, tower jib rear support, tower jib front support, tower jib front tie plate, tower jib rear tie plate, tower jib front anti-tilt mechanism, and tower jib rear anti-tilt mechanism. The variety of boom sections, tie plates, and anti-tilt mechanisms makes production organization, storage, and daily management difficult, and increases the operating costs for the client. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a crane mechanism that allows for interchangeable operation of a tower-type jib and a fixed jib. The fixed jib can be formed by changing and combining tower-type jibs. The tower jib bottom section, tower jib transition section, tower jib top section, intermediate section IIIA, intermediate section VIA, intermediate section IIIB, intermediate section VIB, as well as the tower jib rear support, tower jib front bracing plate, and tower jib front anti-tilting mechanism in both the tower jib and the fixed jib are universal components. Furthermore, it can achieve integrated transportation of the five-piece tower jib set or the three-piece fixed jib set.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model provides a crane mechanism that allows for interchangeable operation of a tower-type jib and a fixed jib. The main boom of the crane mechanism is connected to either a tower-type jib or a fixed jib. The tower-type jib includes, in sequence, a tower boom base section, intermediate section IIIA, several intermediate sections VIA, intermediate section XIIA, a tower boom transition section, several intermediate sections IIIB, intermediate section VIB, and a tower boom top section. The fixed jib includes, in sequence, a tower boom base section, intermediate section IIIA, intermediate section VIA, a tower boom transition section, intermediate section IIIB, intermediate section VIB, and a tower boom top section.
[0006] When the main boom of the crane is connected to the tower jib, the bottom section of the tower boom is connected to the end of the main boom with a front tower boom support and a rear tower boom support. A rear tower boom tie plate is provided between the main boom of the crane and the rear tower boom support. A front tower boom tie plate is provided between the front tower boom support and the top tower boom section. The front tower boom support and the rear tower boom support are connected by a tower luffing rope.
[0007] When the main boom of the crane is connected to the fixed auxiliary boom, the end of the tower boom bottom section connected to the main boom is provided with a tower boom rear support, and a tower boom front pull plate is provided between the tower boom rear support and the tower boom top section. A secondary boom rear pull plate is provided between the main boom of the crane and the tower boom rear support.
[0008] It also includes front anti-tilt and rear anti-tilt of the tower jib. One end of the front anti-tilt is hinged to the bottom section of the tower jib, and the other end abuts against the top section of the main jib to avoid the risk of the tower jib tipping over due to excessive elevation angle. One end of the rear anti-tilt is hinged to the rear support of the tower jib, and the other end abuts against the top section of the main jib to support the rear support of the tower jib and prevent the tower jib from tipping over.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom section of the tower boom is connected to the end of the crane main boom with two symmetrically arranged connecting plates. The connecting plates include an outer plate and an inner plate that are fixedly connected together. The connecting plates have a first mounting hole for connecting the main boom, a second mounting hole for connecting the rear tower boom support, and a third mounting hole for connecting the front tower boom support. The third mounting hole is located to the lower right of the second mounting hole to ensure that the front tower boom support and the rear tower boom support do not interfere with each other when transported as a whole.
[0010] Preferably, the tower jib and the tower jib base section, tower jib transition section, tower jib top section, intermediate section IIIA, intermediate section VIA, intermediate section IIIB, intermediate section VIB, and tower jib rear support in the tower jib and fixed jib are common components.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the tower boom bottom section, tower boom transition section, tower boom top section, intermediate section IIIA, intermediate section VIA, intermediate section IIIB, intermediate section VIB and tower boom rear support in this device are universal parts, and can realize the integrated transportation of the five-piece tower boom set or the three-piece fixed sub-boom set, which can effectively shorten the research and development cycle and reduce manufacturing and operating costs. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the crane using a tower-type jib provided in the embodiments of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed jib of the crane provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 A comparative schematic diagram of tower-type and fixed-type jib cranes provided for embodiments of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tower arm bottom section provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-piece fixed auxiliary boom assembly during integrated transportation;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated transportation of the five-piece tower boom assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a crane mechanism that allows for interchangeable operation of a tower-type jib and a fixed jib, wherein the main boom of the crane mechanism is connected to either a tower-type jib or a fixed jib;
[0021] The tower-type sub-jib includes a tower jib bottom section, intermediate section IIIA, several intermediate sections VIA, intermediate section XIIA, tower jib transition section, several intermediate sections IIIB, intermediate section VIB, and tower jib top section connected in sequence; the fixed sub-jib includes a tower jib bottom section, intermediate section IIIA, intermediate section VIA, tower jib transition section, intermediate section IIIB, intermediate section VIB, and tower jib top section connected in sequence.
[0022] When the main boom of the crane is connected to the tower jib, the bottom section of the tower boom is connected to the end of the main boom with a front tower boom support and a rear tower boom support. A rear tower boom tie plate is provided between the main boom of the crane and the rear tower boom support. A front tower boom tie plate is provided between the front tower boom support and the top tower boom section. The front tower boom support and the rear tower boom support are connected by a tower luffing rope.
[0023] When the main boom of the crane is connected to the fixed auxiliary boom, the end of the tower boom bottom section connected to the main boom is provided with a tower boom rear support, and a tower boom front pull plate is provided between the tower boom rear support and the tower boom top section. A secondary boom rear pull plate is provided between the main boom of the crane and the tower boom rear support.
[0024] It also includes front anti-tilt and rear anti-tilt of the tower jib. One end of the front anti-tilt is hinged to the bottom section of the tower jib, and the other end abuts against the top section of the main jib to avoid the risk of the tower jib tipping over due to excessive elevation angle. One end of the rear anti-tilt is hinged to the rear support of the tower jib, and the other end abuts against the top section of the main jib to support the rear support of the tower jib and prevent the tower jib from tipping over.
[0025] The bottom section of the tower arm is connected to the end of the crane main arm and is provided with two symmetrically arranged connecting plates. The connecting plates include an outer plate and an inner plate that are fixedly connected together. The connecting plates are provided with a first mounting hole for connecting the main arm, a second mounting hole for connecting the rear tower arm support, and a third mounting hole for connecting the front tower arm support. The third mounting hole is located to the lower right of the second mounting hole to ensure that the front tower arm support and the rear tower arm support do not interfere with each other when transported as a whole.
[0026] The tower jib and the fixed jib, including the tower jib bottom section, tower jib transition section, tower jib top section, intermediate section IIIA, intermediate section VIA, intermediate section IIIB, intermediate section VIB, and tower jib rear support, are all common components.
[0027] In this device, the tower jib and the fixed jib, including the tower jib bottom section, tower jib transition section, tower jib top section, intermediate section IIIA, intermediate section VIA, intermediate section IIIB, intermediate section VIB, and tower jib rear support, are all common components. It can realize the integrated transportation of the five-piece tower jib set or the three-piece fixed jib set, which can effectively shorten the research and development cycle and reduce manufacturing and operating costs.
[0028] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A crane mechanism that allows for interchangeable operation of a tower-type jib and a fixed jib, wherein the main boom of the crane mechanism is connected to either a tower-type jib or a fixed jib, characterized in that: The tower-type sub-jib includes a tower jib bottom section, intermediate section IIIA, several intermediate sections VIA, intermediate section XIIA, tower jib transition section, several intermediate sections IIIB, intermediate section VIB, and tower jib top section connected in sequence; the fixed sub-jib includes a tower jib bottom section, intermediate section IIIA, intermediate section VIA, tower jib transition section, intermediate section IIIB, intermediate section VIB, and tower jib top section connected in sequence. When the main boom of the crane is connected to the tower jib, the bottom section of the tower boom is connected to the end of the main boom with a front tower boom support and a rear tower boom support. A rear tower boom tie plate is provided between the main boom of the crane and the rear tower boom support. A front tower boom tie plate is provided between the front tower boom support and the top tower boom section. The front tower boom support and the rear tower boom support are connected by a tower luffing rope. When the main boom of the crane is connected to the fixed auxiliary boom, the end of the tower boom bottom section connected to the main boom is provided with a tower boom rear support, and a tower boom front pull plate is provided between the tower boom rear support and the tower boom top section. A secondary boom rear pull plate is provided between the main boom of the crane and the tower boom rear support. It also includes front anti-tilt and rear anti-tilt of the tower jib. One end of the front anti-tilt is hinged to the bottom section of the tower jib, and the other end abuts against the top section of the main jib to avoid the risk of the tower jib tipping over due to excessive elevation angle. One end of the rear anti-tilt is hinged to the rear support of the tower jib, and the other end abuts against the top section of the main jib to support the rear support of the tower jib and prevent the tower jib from tipping over.
2. A crane mechanism with interchangeable tower-type and fixed-type jib working conditions as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom section of the tower arm is connected to the end of the crane main arm and is provided with two symmetrically arranged connecting plates. The connecting plates include an outer plate and an inner plate that are fixedly connected together. The connecting plates are provided with a first mounting hole for connecting the main arm, a second mounting hole for connecting the rear tower arm support, and a third mounting hole for connecting the front tower arm support. The third mounting hole is located to the lower right of the second mounting hole to ensure that the front tower arm support and the rear tower arm support do not interfere with each other when transported as a whole.
3. A crane mechanism with interchangeable tower-type and fixed jib working conditions as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The tower jib and the fixed jib, including the tower jib bottom section, tower jib transition section, tower jib top section, intermediate section IIIA, intermediate section VIA, intermediate section IIIB, intermediate section VIB, as well as the tower jib rear support, tower jib front bracing plate, and tower jib front anti-tilting device, are all common components.