Aluminum recovery electrolytic cell convenient to clean

By introducing vibration and gas agitation components into the aluminum recycling electrolytic cell, the problem of inconvenient impurity cleaning was solved, resulting in better cleaning effect and electrolysis efficiency.

CN223481298UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28INNER MONGOLIA BAIYINHUA ALUMINUM & ELECTRICITY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422693472.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum recycling electrolytic cells are not effective in cleaning impurities, making cleaning inconvenient and inefficient.

Method used

The system employs components such as an electrolytic cell, a debris filter plate, a debris collection frame, an electric push rod, a drive motor, a rotating shaft, and a vibrating block. It uses vibration and pushing to remove impurities, and utilizes an air pump and gas delivery pipe to generate bubbles to agitate the electrolyte, ensuring uniform contact with the electrode plate surface, reducing temperature, and accelerating the electrolysis process.

Benefits of technology

It achieves thorough cleaning of impurities, is convenient and efficient, and improves the cleaning effect and electrolysis efficiency of the electrolytic cell.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of aluminum recovery electrolysis, and discloses an aluminum recovery electrolytic bath convenient to clean, which comprises an electrolytic bath body used for recovering the electrolytic bath, the top end of the electrolytic bath body is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and both sides of the inside of the electrolytic bath body are fixedly connected with scrap filter plates. A scrap collecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the scrap filter plate, supporting placement frames are fixedly connected to the positions, located above the scrap filter plate, of the two sides of the interior of the electrolytic tank body, discharging valve pipes are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the electrolytic tank body, and a traction push frame is mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame; and the front side and the rear side of the electrolytic tank body are each provided with a vibration assembly. According to the utility model, internal impurities are discharged to the outer side more thoroughly, the cleaning effect is better, the cleaning is more convenient, an electrolyte is uniformly contacted with the surface of the electrode plate, the temperature of the electrolyte is reduced, and the electrolysis efficiency is accelerated at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum recycling electrolysis, and in particular to an aluminum recycling electrolysis cell that is easy to clean. Background Technology

[0002] An aluminum recycling electrolytic cell is a device specifically designed to recover aluminum metal from aluminum scrap. It separates aluminum from the scrap through an electrolytic process. During operation, current flows through the electrodes in the electrolytic cell, causing aluminum ions to be reduced into aluminum metal. The electrolytic cell is usually made of high-temperature resistant materials to cope with high-temperature and corrosive environments.

[0003] A search revealed that the aluminum recycling electrolytic cell (publication number CN220926980U) is part of this utility model. The electrolytic cell includes an electrolytic cell with a stirring mechanism on its surface for gently agitating the electrolyte inside. A gear is located at the end face of the stirring part of the stirring mechanism. A gear ring is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the electrolytic cell, and the gear ring and gear are meshed together. This utility model utilizes the meshing of the gear ring and gear to rotate the stirring part of the stirring mechanism, thereby agitating the electrolyte inside the electrolytic cell. After agitation, electrode plates are added to the electrolytic cell and energized to recover aluminum. During the electrochemical reaction, a pump circulates the electrolyte through a circulation pipe, preventing localized concentration changes and temperature increases. A waste filtration mechanism facilitates filtration of the discharged electrolyte, simplifying cleaning.

[0004] Based on the aforementioned patent, by opening the valve at the discharge end of the waste discharge box 501, the electrolyte inside the electrolytic cell 1 is discharged through the waste discharge box 501. When the electrolyte is discharged, the impurities in the electrolyte are filtered through the filter 502. However, when the impurities are removed, they are only moved by moving the cleaning rack. When the impurities accumulate, they exceed the height of the cleaning rack and fall to the other side of the cleaning rack. Pulling it back again cannot align them for scraping, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a method for cleaning aluminum recycling electrolytic cells, making cleaning more convenient and accelerating electrolysis efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An easy-to-clean aluminum recycling electrolytic cell includes:

[0008] An electrolytic cell body for recycling electrolytic cells, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the electrolytic cell body, and debris filter plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the electrolytic cell body. A debris collection frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the debris filter plates. Supporting placement frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the electrolytic cell body above the debris filter plates. Discharge valve pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the electrolytic cell body. A traction pusher is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame to discharge debris to the outside through the discharge valve pipe. Vibration components are installed on both the front and rear sides of the electrolytic cell body to pull debris off the surface of the debris filter plates.

[0009] A gas delivery pipe is used for the electrolytic cell. A gas pump is fixedly connected to the right front end of the electrolytic cell. The output end of the gas pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the gas delivery pipe. A one-way valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the gas delivery pipe. Multiple air inlet components are installed inside the gas delivery pipe to enable the flow of electrolyte inside the electrolytic cell.

[0010] Furthermore, the air intake assembly includes multiple air pipes located inside the gas delivery pipe, and multiple aeration holes are uniformly opened at the top of the air pipes.

[0011] Furthermore, the traction pusher includes an electric push rod located at the middle of the bottom end of the mounting frame. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a first fixed seat. A connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the first fixed seat. A second fixed seat is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod. A debris pusher is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second fixed seat. The debris pusher is slidably connected to the inside of the debris collection frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes support blocks located on both sides inside the electrolytic cell body at the bottom of the debris filter plate. Each support block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a vibrating block. Both the front and rear sides of the electrolytic cell body are fixedly connected to a drive motor, and the drive ends of the drive motors are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating shafts.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the support block is attached to the bottom of the debris filter plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of support rods are uniformly fixedly connected to the bottom end of the debris collection frame, and the bottom ends of the support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the electrolytic cell.

[0015] Furthermore, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the electrolytic cell.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In this invention, the internal impurities are cleaned by an electrolytic cell, a debris filter plate, a debris collection frame, an electric push rod, a first fixed base, a connecting rod, a debris pusher, a drive motor, a rotating shaft, and a vibrating block. This allows for a more thorough discharge of internal impurities to the outside, resulting in better cleaning and greater convenience.

[0018] In this invention, the rapid electrolysis of the electrode plate is achieved through an electrolytic cell, a support frame, an air pump, a one-way valve, a gas delivery pipe, an air pipe, and an aeration hole. The air bubbles agitate the water flow, ensuring that the electrolyte is evenly contacted with the surface of the electrode plate, thereby reducing the electrolyte temperature and accelerating the electrolysis efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall diagram of an aluminum recycling electrolytic cell that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model provides a gas delivery pipe mechanism for convenient cleaning of aluminum recycling electrolytic cells.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of the internal structure of an electrolytic cell for easy cleaning of an aluminum recycling electrolytic cell, as proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model provides an internal view of a support block for easy cleaning of an aluminum recycling electrolytic cell.

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model provides a support frame mechanism for facilitating the cleaning of aluminum recycling electrolytic cells.

[0024] Figure 6 This invention provides an internal view of an electrolytic cell for easy cleaning of an aluminum recycling electrolytic cell.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Electrolytic cell body; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Debris filter plate; 4. Electric push rod; 5. First fixed seat; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Debris collection frame; 8. Gas delivery pipe; 9. One-way valve; 10. Air pump; 11. Drive motor; 12. Debris pusher block; 13. Discharge valve pipe; 14. Air pipe; 15. Aeration hole; 16. Support frame; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Support rod; 19. Drain pipe; 20. Support block; 21. Second fixed seat; 22. Vibrating block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a convenient aluminum recycling electrolytic cell, comprising: an electrolytic cell body 1 for recycling the electrolytic cell; an installation frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the electrolytic cell body 1; debris filter plates 3 fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the electrolytic cell body 1; debris collection frames 7 fixedly connected to the inner side of the debris filter plates 3; support placement frames 16 fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the electrolytic cell body 1 above the debris filter plates 3; discharge valve pipes 13 fixedly connected to both sides of the electrolytic cell body 1; a traction pusher installed at the bottom of the installation frame 2 to discharge debris outward through the discharge valve pipes 13; vibration components installed on both the front and rear sides of the electrolytic cell body 1 to pull debris off the surface of the debris filter plates 3; the traction pusher includes an electric push rod 4 located in the middle of the bottom end of the installation frame 2; a first fixed seat 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 4; and an internal rotating... The electrolytic cell 1 is connected by a connecting rod 6, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to a second fixed seat 21. The bottom end of the second fixed seat 21 is fixedly connected to a debris pusher 12. The outside of the debris pusher 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the debris collection frame 7. The vibration component includes support blocks 20 located on both sides inside the electrolytic cell 1 at the bottom of the debris filter plate 3. The inside of each support block 20 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 17. The outside of each rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a vibrating block 22. The front and rear sides of the electrolytic cell 1 are fixedly connected to drive motors 11. The drive ends of the drive motors 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 17. The top ends of the support blocks 20 are respectively attached to the bottom end of the debris filter plate 3. The bottom end of the debris collection frame 7 is evenly fixedly connected to multiple support rods 18. The bottom ends of the support rods 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom inside the electrolytic cell 1. The lower rear end of the electrolytic cell 1 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 19.

[0029] The electrode plate to be processed is placed inside the support frame 16. Electrolyte is added to the electrolytic cell 1, completely submerging the support frame 16. After electrolysis, the internal electrolyte is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 19. Impurities fall onto the top of the debris filter plate 3. At this time, the two drive motors 11 are started to rotate the rotating shaft 17, thereby rotating the vibrator 22. The vibration generated by the rotation of the vibrator 22 is transmitted to the debris filter plate 3 through the support block 20. The impurities flow downward with the inclined surface of the debris filter plate 3 into the interior of the debris collection frame 7. The electric push rod 4 is started to move the first fixed... When seat 5 is pushed downwards, connecting rod 6 applies a push-pull motion to the second fixed seat 21, thereby pushing the debris pusher 12 to one side and opening the valves of the discharge valve pipes 13 on both sides. The debris pusher 12 pushes the impurities out through the discharge valve pipe 13 on one side. The electric push rod 4 quickly retracts, causing the debris pusher 12 to deflect to the other side due to inertia. The electric push rod 4 pushes downwards again, discharging the debris outwards through the discharge valve pipe 13 on the other side, completing the cleaning. In addition, the debris collection frame 7 contains a certain amount of liquid, ensuring the normal discharge of impurities. This allows for a more thorough discharge of internal impurities to the outside, resulting in better cleaning and greater convenience.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A gas delivery pipe 8 is used for the electrolytic cell 1. An air pump 10 is fixedly connected to the right front end of the electrolytic cell 1. The output end of the air pump 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the gas delivery pipe 8. A one-way valve 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the gas delivery pipe 8. Multiple air inlet components are installed inside the gas delivery pipe 8 to realize the flow of electrolyte inside the electrolytic cell 1. The air inlet components include multiple air pipes 14 located inside the gas delivery pipe 8. Multiple aeration holes 15 are evenly opened at the top of the air pipes 14.

[0031] The support frame 16 is fully submerged. At this time, the air pump 10 is started to quickly draw external air into the gas delivery pipe 8. The gas is then delivered to the inside of the gas pipe 14 through the gas delivery pipe 8, and then through multiple aeration holes 15 at the top of the gas pipe 14 to deliver gas into the electrolytic cell 1. The gas is discharged upward to generate a large number of bubbles, which tumble the electrolyte inside. The electrolyte near the electrode plate flows and is cooled at the same time. The bubbles agitate the water flow, so that the electrolyte is evenly in contact with the surface of the electrode plate, thereby reducing the electrolyte temperature and accelerating the electrolysis efficiency.

[0032] Working principle: The electrode plate to be processed is placed inside the support frame 16. Electrolyte is added to the electrolytic cell 1, completely submerging the support frame 16. At this time, the air pump 10 is started to quickly draw external air into the gas delivery pipe 8. The gas is then delivered to the gas pipe 14 through the gas delivery pipe 8, and then through multiple aeration holes 15 at the top of the gas pipe 14 to deliver gas into the electrolytic cell 1. The gas is discharged upwards, generating a large number of bubbles, which tumble the electrolyte inside. The electrolyte near the electrode plate flows and cools down. After electrolysis is completed, the electrolyte inside is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 19. Impurities fall onto the top of the debris filter plate 3. At this time, the two drive motors 11 are started to rotate the shaft. Rotation 17 causes the vibrator 22 to rotate, generating vibration that is transmitted to the debris filter plate 3 via the support block 20. Impurities flow downwards along the inclined surface of the debris filter plate 3 and enter the interior of the debris collection frame 7. The electric push rod 4 is activated, pushing the first fixed seat 5 downwards. The connecting rod 6 applies a push-pull motion to the second fixed seat 21, pushing the debris pusher 12 to one side and opening the valves of the discharge valve pipes 13 on both sides. The debris pusher 12 pushes the impurities out through the discharge valve pipe 13 on one side. The electric push rod 4 quickly retracts, causing the debris pusher 12 to deflect to the other side due to inertia. The electric push rod 4 pushes downwards again, discharging the impurities outwards through the discharge valve pipe 13 on the other side, completing the cleaning process. The interior of the debris collection frame 7 contains a certain amount of liquid to ensure the normal discharge of impurities.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A convenient aluminum recycling electrolytic cell, characterized in that, include: An electrolytic cell body (1) for recycling electrolytic cells is provided. An installation frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the electrolytic cell body (1). Debris filter plates (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the electrolytic cell body (1). A debris collection frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the debris filter plate (3). A support placement frame (16) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the electrolytic cell body (1) above the debris filter plate (3). A discharge valve pipe (13) is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the electrolytic cell body (1). A traction pusher is installed at the bottom of the installation frame (2) to discharge debris to the outside through the discharge valve pipe (13). Vibration components are installed on both the front and rear sides of the electrolytic cell body (1) to pull debris off the surface of the debris filter plate (3). A gas delivery pipe (8) is used for the electrolytic cell body (1). A gas pump (10) is fixedly connected to the right front end of the electrolytic cell body (1). The output end of the gas pump (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the gas delivery pipe (8). A one-way valve (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the gas delivery pipe (8). Multiple air inlet components are installed on the inside of the gas delivery pipe (8) to realize the flow of electrolyte inside the electrolytic cell body (1).

2. The aluminum recycling electrolytic cell for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake assembly includes a plurality of air pipes (14) located inside the gas delivery pipe (8), and the top end of the air pipes (14) is uniformly provided with a plurality of aeration holes (15).

3. The aluminum recycling electrolytic cell for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction pusher includes an electric push rod (4) located at the middle of the bottom end of the mounting frame (2). The output end of the electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to a first fixed seat (5). The first fixed seat (5) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (6). The bottom end of the connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to a second fixed seat (21). The bottom end of the second fixed seat (21) is fixedly connected to a debris pusher (12). The debris pusher (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the debris collection frame (7).

4. The aluminum recycling electrolytic cell for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes support blocks (20) located on both sides inside the electrolytic cell body (1) at the bottom of the debris filter plate (3). The support blocks (20) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (17). Vibration blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (17). Drive motors (11) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the electrolytic cell body (1). The drive ends of the drive motors (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (17).

5. The aluminum recycling electrolytic cell for easy cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the support block (20) is attached to the bottom of the debris filter plate (3).

6. The aluminum recycling electrolytic cell for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the debris collection frame (7) is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods (18), and the bottom ends of the support rods (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electrolytic cell body (1).

7. The aluminum recycling electrolytic cell for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the lower rear end of the electrolytic cell (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum recovery electrolytic bath

    CN220926980U