Wave wall structure giving consideration to landscape and illumination

By combining concrete wave-breaking walls, landscape flower boxes, guardrails and lighting into the wave-breaking wall structure, the problems of the traditional wave-breaking walls' single aesthetics and single function are solved, the effect of integrating flood control safety with multi-functions is achieved, and the beauty and ecological value of the embankment space are enhanced.

CN223481747UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28ZHEJIANG GUANGCHUAN ENG CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422900876.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional concrete wave-breaking walls are insufficient in terms of aesthetics and functional diversity, and cannot meet the needs of building happy rivers and lakes and beautiful villages. In particular, it is difficult to balance flood control safety with multiple functions such as leisure, landscaping and lighting within the limited waterfront space on the embankment.

Method used

A wave-breaking wall structure that takes into account both landscape and lighting is designed. It uses a concrete wave-breaking wall combined with landscape flower boxes, guardrails and lighting, and uses a buffer mechanism to protect the plants in the flower boxes from damage by waves. The structure includes a concrete wave-breaking wall, decorative surface, guardrails, lighting, landscape flower boxes and buffer mechanism.

Benefits of technology

On the basis of meeting the flood and wave prevention functions, the aesthetics and ecology of the wave-breaking wall are improved, the plants in the flower boxes are protected from damage by waves, and the multifunctional utilization and aesthetics of the embankment space are realized.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a wave wall structure giving consideration to both landscape and illumination, which relates to the technical field of wave wall structures and comprises a concrete wave wall, a landscape flower box flush with the top surface of the concrete wave wall is arranged on the inner side of the top of the concrete wave wall, a guardrail is arranged on the outer side of the top of the concrete wave wall, and an illumination lamp is arranged on the guardrail. The face, facing waves, of the concrete wave-resistant wall is covered with a decorative face, and the face, facing the embankment top road surface, of the concrete wave-resistant wall is covered with a decorative plate. According to the wave wall structure giving consideration to landscape and illumination, the concrete wave wall, the landscape flower box, the protective barrier and the illuminating lamp structure are combined, the appearance structure beautifying a traditional wave wall is additionally arranged on the basis that the flood prevention and wave prevention functions are achieved, and the structural attractiveness is improved. And the ecological property of the wave wall is improved through beautification of the landscape flower box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wave-breaking wall structure technology, specifically a wave-breaking wall structure that takes into account both landscape and lighting. Background Technology

[0002] A conventional wave wall is a wall erected at the top of a dike to prevent waves from overrunning the dike. Wave walls are an essential component of dike construction for ensuring river flood control safety. Located on the water-facing side of the dike crest above the road surface, conventional wave walls are typically constructed of masonry or concrete (0.5m-1.0m high, 0.3m-0.5m thick). Dike wave walls generally employ a vertical structure. The top elevation of the wave wall is primarily determined by the design flood level, design wave run-up, wind bulge height, and safety freeboard.

[0003] The wave-breaking wall structure on the top of the dike plays a crucial role in ensuring flood control safety and effectively reduces the height of the dike crest, thus significantly saving on dike investment and land occupation. With increasingly scarce land for project construction, wave-breaking walls have been widely used in urban and rural areas where land is limited. To further save on investment and land occupation, the height of wave-breaking walls is gradually increasing, transforming them into flood control walls. However, with the gradual advancement of the construction of "Happy Rivers and Lakes" and "Beautiful Villages," the functional requirements for wave-breaking walls are also gradually increasing. Traditional concrete wave-breaking walls are too rigid and have poor structural appearance, failing to meet the needs of "Happy Rivers and Lakes" and "Beautiful Villages" for waterfront space. Within the limited waterfront space on the top of the dike, multiple functions such as leisure benches, landscape flower beds, street lighting, and safety warnings need to be considered while ensuring flood control safety.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this invention proposes a wave wall structure that integrates multiple functions, including landscape and lighting, while considering flood control safety. This structure effectively saves space on the top of the dike, enhances the aesthetics of the wave wall, facilitates project operation and management, fully embodies the multifunctional integration of waterfront spaces, and plays an important role in the construction of happy rivers and lakes. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a wave wall structure that takes into account both landscape and lighting, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a wave-breaking wall structure that combines landscape and lighting, comprising a concrete wave-breaking wall, wherein a landscape flower box flush with the top inner side of the concrete wave-breaking wall is provided, a guardrail is provided on the top outer side of the concrete wave-breaking wall, and a lighting lamp is provided on the guardrail, wherein the side of the concrete wave-breaking wall facing the waves is covered with a decorative surface, and the side of the concrete wave-breaking wall facing the road surface on the top of the embankment is covered with a decorative panel.

[0009] Preferably, the decorative surface is made of small blue bricks or stone.

[0010] Preferably, the decorative panel is made of anti-corrosion wood or wood-plastic composite.

[0011] Preferably, the guardrail includes support columns spaced along the length of the concrete wave-breaking wall and protective railings disposed between adjacent support columns, and the lighting is disposed on the top of the support columns.

[0012] Preferably, a baffle is hinged between every two support columns. The upper end of the baffle is connected to the support column through a buffer mechanism. The baffle can be rotated outward to block the side of the landscape flower box facing the wave.

[0013] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a sleeve and a connecting rod that is telescopically adapted inside the sleeve. The bottom end of the sleeve is hinged to a support column. A spring is provided between the end of the connecting rod inside the sleeve and the bottom end inside the sleeve. The end of the connecting rod extending out of the sleeve is hinged to a baffle.

[0014] Preferably, a PVC cable conduit is embedded in the concrete wave-breaking wall along its length.

[0015] Preferably, the guardrail is made of imitation wood or stone.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] This utility model provides a wave-breaking wall structure that combines aesthetics and lighting. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This wave-breaking wall structure, which combines aesthetics and lighting, integrates a concrete wave-breaking wall, landscape flower boxes, guardrails, and lighting fixtures. While fulfilling its flood control and wave-breaking functions, it also enhances the appearance of the traditional wave-breaking wall, increasing its structural beauty. The landscape flower boxes further improve the ecological aspects of the wave-breaking wall.

[0019] 2. This wave-breaking wall structure takes into account both landscaping and lighting. When waves pass over the concrete wave-breaking wall and enter the inner side of the wall, the waves crash against the baffle, causing the baffle to rotate at a certain angle towards the landscape flower box. The baffle blocks the side of the landscape flower box facing the waves, preventing the waves from hitting the flowers and plants inside the flower box. At the same time, since the baffle does not contact the landscape flower box, it will not damage the flowers and plants inside the flower box. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the buffer mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the baffle of this utility model in its unfolded state.

[0023] In the diagram: 1 Concrete wave-breaking wall, 2 Embankment top road surface, 3 Decorative surface, 4 Decorative panel, 5 Support column, 6 Guardrail, 7 Landscape flower box, 8 Baffle, 9 Buffer mechanism, 10 Lighting light, 11 PVC cable conduit, 91 Sleeve, 92 Connecting rod, 93 Spring, 94 Base, 95 Rotating shaft, 96 Movable groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] This utility model embodiment provides a wave-breaking wall structure that takes into account both landscape and lighting, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the structure includes a concrete wave-breaking wall 1, which is the main structure of the wave-breaking wall. It is generally vertical or L-shaped, with a base width of at least 50cm and a height of 50-80cm. The base for installing guardrails is 20cm wide. Guardrails are installed on the outer top of the concrete wave-breaking wall 1, and lighting fixtures 10 are installed on the guardrails. The wave-facing side of the concrete wave-breaking wall 1 is covered with a decorative surface 3, which is made of small blue bricks or stone, 1-2cm thick, and connected to the wave-breaking wall with cement mortar. The side of the concrete wave-breaking wall 1 facing the road surface 2 on the top of the embankment is covered with a decorative panel 4. The decorative panel 4 is made of preservative-treated wood or wood-plastic composite. The wood used for preservative-treated wood should be straight-grained, with few knots, corrosion-resistant, easy to dry, and with minimal cracking, such as eucalyptus or bougainvillea, and should be preservative-treated. Wood-plastic composites and other preservative-treated wood materials can also be used. The decorative panel 4 is connected to the concrete wave-breaking wall 1 with M12 expansion bolts, which must be galvanized and passivated for corrosion protection.

[0025] The guardrail includes support columns 5 spaced along the length of the concrete wave-breaking wall 1 and protective railings 6 placed between adjacent support columns 5. The protective railings 6 can be made of imitation wood or stone. The foundation of the railings is embedded in the concrete wave-breaking wall. The height of the railings can be adjusted according to the height of the wave-breaking wall, and the height of the top of the railings from the top of the embankment to the road surface should not exceed 1.2m.

[0026] The lighting fixture 10 is installed on top of the support column 5. The lighting fixture 10 is a pre-purchased lamp, which is bolted to the support column 5, and a lighting wiring conduit is embedded in a groove in the middle of the support column 5.

[0027] A PVC cable conduit 11 is embedded along its length inside the concrete wave-breaking wall 1. The PVC cable conduit 11 is a Φ50mm PVC cable pipe, laid under the foundation.

[0028] The top inner side of the concrete wave-breaking wall 1 is equipped with a landscape flower box 7 that is flush with its top surface. The landscape flower box 7 can be made of anti-corrosion wood or plastic wood and other finished flower box structures, and is placed on the top of the concrete wave-breaking wall 1.

[0029] To prevent the flowers planted in the landscape flower box 7 from being damaged by the waves, a baffle 8 is provided between every two support columns 5. The bottom end of the baffle 8 is hinged to the support column 5, and the upper end of the baffle 8 is connected to the support column 5 through a buffer mechanism 9. The baffle 8 can be rotated outward to block the side of the landscape flower box 7 facing the waves.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the buffer mechanism 9 includes a sleeve 91 and a connecting rod 92 that is telescopically adapted within the sleeve 91. The bottom end of the sleeve 91 is hinged to the support column 5. Specifically, a base 94 is provided at the bottom end of the sleeve 91, and a long, narrow movable groove 96 is provided on the base 94. A rotating shaft 95 passes through the movable groove 96, and both ends of the rotating shaft 95 are fixed to the support column 5 by bearing seats. A spring 93 is provided between the end of the connecting rod 92 located inside the sleeve 91 and the bottom end of the sleeve 91. The end of the connecting rod 92 extending out of the sleeve 91 is hinged to the baffle 8.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, when the waves pass over the concrete wave-escape wall 1 and enter the inner side of the wall, the waves hit the baffle 8, causing the baffle 8 to rotate at a certain angle toward the landscape flower box 7. The rotation angle is set to 45°-70°. The baffle 8 blocks the side of the landscape flower box 7 facing the waves, which not only prevents the waves from hitting the flowers and plants inside the landscape flower box 7, but also prevents damage to the flowers and plants inside the landscape flower box 7 because the baffle 8 does not contact the landscape flower box 7.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wave-breaking wall structure that combines aesthetics and lighting, characterized in that: The concrete wave wall (1) includes a landscape flower box (7) with its top inner side flush with its top surface, a guardrail with a lighting lamp (10) on the guardrail, a decorative surface (3) on the wave-facing side of the concrete wave wall (1), and a decorative panel (4) on the wave-facing side of the concrete wave wall (1) facing the embankment road surface (2).

2. The wave-breaking wall structure that combines landscape and lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decorative surface (3) is made of small blue bricks or stone.

3. The wave-breaking wall structure that combines landscape and lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decorative panel (4) is made of anti-corrosion wood or plastic wood.

4. A wave-breaking wall structure that combines landscape and lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guardrail includes support columns (5) spaced along the length of the concrete wave wall (1) and protective railings (6) set between adjacent support columns (5), and the lighting lamp (10) is set on the top of the support columns (5).

5. A wave-breaking wall structure that combines landscape and lighting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle (8) is hinged between every two support columns (5). The upper end of the baffle (8) is connected to the support column (5) through a buffer mechanism (9). The baffle (8) can be rotated outward to block the side of the landscape flower box (7) facing the waves.

6. A wave-breaking wall structure that combines landscape and lighting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (9) includes a sleeve (91) and a connecting rod (92) that is telescopically adapted inside the sleeve (91). The bottom end of the sleeve (91) is hinged to the support column (5). A spring (93) is provided between one end of the connecting rod (92) inside the sleeve (91) and the bottom end inside the sleeve (91). The end of the connecting rod (92) extending out of the sleeve (91) is hinged to the baffle (8).

7. A wave-breaking wall structure that combines landscape and lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PVC cable conduit (11) is embedded in the concrete wave wall (1) along its length.

8. A wave-breaking wall structure that combines landscape and lighting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective railing (6) is made of imitation wood or stone.