Material pushing device for house building foundation treatment

By designing a material pushing device for foundation treatment of building buildings, and using a motor-driven crushing and screening component, the problem of uneven foundation filling material was solved, achieving uniform crushing and compaction of the foundation and improving construction efficiency.

CN223481908UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28MINGDA MARINE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422567506.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the process of leveling and filling foundation materials for building structures is inefficient and uneven, resulting in an uneven foundation.

Method used

A material pushing device for foundation treatment of building structures was designed, comprising components such as a crushing box, a rotating shaft, a crushing rod, a screening plate, and a compaction plate. The device is driven by a motor to rotate and crush and screen the material, and combined with a connecting rod and spring mechanism, it achieves uniform crushing and compaction of the landfill material.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform crushing and compaction of foundation fill material, improves foundation flatness, simplifies construction process, and increases construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material pushing device for house building foundation treatment, which comprises a mounting box, the top of the mounting box is fixedly provided with a crushing box, the top of the mounting box is provided with a through hole, one side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is provided with a conveyor, and one end of the feeding pipe is fixedly provided with a soil collecting frame; wheels are rotatably mounted on the two sides of the bottom of the mounting box, two rotating shafts are rotatably mounted in the crushing box, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing box, a plurality of crushing rods are fixedly mounted on the two rotating shafts, and linkage gears are fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts in a sleeving manner. The material pushing device for house building foundation treatment is simple in structure and convenient to use, large soil blocks can be effectively smashed, the ground can be ground more evenly and flatly in the later period, and work of the house building foundation is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of material pushing devices, specifically a material pushing device for foundation treatment of building structures. Background Technology

[0002] The foundation refers to the soil or rock mass that supports the foundation of a building. Soil layers that serve as building foundations are divided into rock, gravelly soil, sandy soil, silty soil, clay soil, and artificial fill. After the foundation is filled with filler material, because it is not compacted, after being eroded by external forces, some parts of the filler material will arch up and some parts will sink down. Therefore, it is necessary to level the arched parts and fill the sinked parts.

[0003] Currently, when leveling up arched areas, shovels are used to flatten the arched areas, and then the excavated fill material is transported to the depressions in the foundation for filling. This method is very slow, and the subsequent filling and compaction are not uniform.

[0004] Based on this, this solution proposes a material pushing device for foundation treatment of building structures. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a material pushing device for foundation treatment of building construction, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a material pushing device for foundation treatment of building structures, comprising a mounting box,

[0007] The top of the installation box is fixedly equipped with a crushing box and a through hole is opened on the top of the installation box. A feed pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box. A conveyor is provided on the feed pipe and a soil collection frame is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe. Wheels are rotatably installed on both sides of the bottom of the installation box.

[0008] The crushing box contains two rotating shafts, and a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box. Multiple crushing rods are fixedly installed on each of the two rotating shafts, and linkage gears are fixedly sleeved on each of the two rotating shafts. The two linkage gears mesh with each other. A rotating disk is fixedly sleeved on one end of the corresponding rotating shaft, and the other end of the corresponding rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box.

[0009] The crushing box has an installation hole on one side, a slide rod is fixedly installed in the installation hole, a slide sleeve is slidably sleeved on the slide rod, an extrusion block is fixedly installed on one side of the slide sleeve, and a double-section connecting rod is rotatably installed on the other side of the slide sleeve.

[0010] One end of the double-section connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rotating disk;

[0011] A vertical rod is movably installed inside the through hole, and rollers and compaction plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the vertical rod, respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly installed on the mounting box.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the push rod facilitates the movement of the entire device.

[0014] Preferably, the double-section connecting rod is located at the eccentricity of the rotating disk.

[0015] Preferably, a screening plate located below the crushing rod is fixedly installed inside the crushing box.

[0016] Using the above technical solution, the screening plate facilitates the screening of crushed landfill materials.

[0017] Preferably, a first spring is sleeved on the slide rod, with one end of the first spring fixed to the slide rod and the other end of the first spring fixed to the slide sleeve.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the first spring facilitates the reset of the sliding sleeve.

[0019] Preferably, a second spring is sleeved on the vertical rod, with one end of the second spring fixed to the vertical rod and the other end of the second spring fixed to the inner wall of the through hole.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the second spring facilitates the reset of the vertical rod.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: First, by holding the push rod, the entire device is moved forward. By starting the conveyor, the soil collection frame can absorb the landfill into the crushing box. During this process, the starting motor drives the corresponding rotating shaft and rotating disk to rotate, which in turn drives the rotation of the two linkage gears, which in turn drives the rotation of the two crushing rods, thus uniformly crushing the landfill. The crushed material can be screened by the screening plate. Materials that do not meet the size requirements will continue to be crushed, while materials that meet the size requirements will be discharged to the ground through the discharge pipe. During this process, the rotating disk drives the rotation of the double-section connecting rod. The double-section connecting rod pulls the sliding sleeve back and forth, which drives the sliding sleeve to move left and right, which in turn drives the extrusion block to move left and right. The extrusion block squeezes the roller back and forth, which drives the vertical rod and the compaction plate to move up and down. The compaction plate can compact the landfill back and forth, making the filling and rolling more uniform. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. The pusher device for building foundation treatment can effectively crush large soil blocks, making the subsequent ground compaction more uniform and flat, and facilitating the work of building foundation. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a side perspective view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of part A of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the internal structure of the pulverizing chamber of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a sectional perspective view of the mounting box of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a top view of the internal structure of the pulverizing chamber of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Mounting box; 2. Push rod; 3. Crushing box; 4. Conveyor; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Soil collection frame; 7. Wheel; 8. Motor; 9. Compactor plate; 10. Extrusion block; 11. Rotating disc; 12. Double-section connecting rod; 13. Linkage gear; 14. Crushing rod; 15. Sliding rod; 16. First spring; 17. Sliding sleeve; 18. Roller; 19. Second spring; 20. Vertical rod; 21. Discharge pipe; 22. Screening plate; 23. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides a technical solution: a material pushing device for foundation treatment of building structures, including a mounting box 1. A crushing box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting box 1, and a through hole is opened on the top of the mounting box 1. A feed pipe 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 3. A conveyor 4 is provided on the feed pipe 5, and a soil collection frame 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe 5. Wheels 7 are rotatably installed on both sides of the bottom of the mounting box 1. Two rotating shafts 23 are rotatably installed inside the crushing box 3, and a motor 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 3. Multiple crushing rods 14 are fixedly installed on each of the two rotating shafts 23, and a linkage gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on each of the two rotating shafts 23. The two linkage gears 13 mesh with each other. A rotating disk is fixedly sleeved at one end of the corresponding rotating shaft 23, and the corresponding rotating shaft 23... The other end is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 8. The bottom of the crushing box 3 is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe 21. The crushing box 3 is fixedly installed with a screening plate 22 located below the crushing rod 14. With the above structure, the entire device is first moved forward by holding the push rod 2. By starting the conveyor 4, the soil collection frame 6 can absorb the landfill into the crushing box 3. During this process, the motor 8 is started to drive the corresponding rotating shaft 23 and rotating disk 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the two linkage gears 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the two crushing rods 14 to rotate, so that the landfill can be uniformly crushed. The crushed material can be screened by the screening plate 22. Those that do not meet the size requirements will continue to be crushed, while those that meet the size requirements will be discharged to the ground through the discharge pipe 21.

[0031] Combination Figure 1-6 As shown, a mounting hole is provided on one side of the crushing box 3. A slide rod 15 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole. A sliding sleeve 17 is slidably sleeved on the slide rod 15. A pressing block 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding sleeve 17, and a double-section connecting rod 12 is rotatably installed on the other side of the sliding sleeve 17. A first spring 16 is sleeved on the slide rod 15. One end of the first spring 16 is fixed on the slide rod 15, and the other end of the first spring 16 is fixed on the sliding sleeve 17. One end of the double-section connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 11. A vertical rod 20 is movably installed in the through hole. Rollers 18 and compaction plates 9 are fixedly installed at both ends of the vertical rod 20, respectively. The double-section connecting rod 12 is located at the rotating disk 11. At the eccentric part of the rotating disk 11, a second spring 19 is sleeved on the vertical rod 20. One end of the second spring 19 is fixed to the vertical rod 20, and the other end of the second spring 19 is fixed to the inner wall of the through hole. With the above structure, the rotating disk 11 drives the rotation of the double-section connecting rod 12. The double-section connecting rod 12 pulls the sliding sleeve 17 back and forth, which drives the sliding sleeve 17 to move left and right, which in turn drives the pressing block 10 to move left and right. The pressing block 10 presses the roller 18 back and forth, which drives the vertical rod 20 and the compaction plate 9 to move up and down. The compaction plate 9 can compact the landfill material back and forth, making the filling and rolling more uniform.

[0032] Combination Figure 1-6As shown, a push rod 2 is fixedly installed on the mounting box 1. With the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the push rod 2 facilitates the movement of the entire device.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, by holding the push rod 2, the entire device is moved forward. By starting the conveyor 4, the soil collection frame 6 can absorb the landfill into the crushing box 3. During this process, the motor 8 drives the corresponding rotating shaft 23 and rotating disk 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the two linkage gears 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the two crushing rods 14 to rotate, thus uniformly crushing the landfill. The crushed material is screened by the screening plate 22. Materials that do not meet the size requirements will continue to be crushed, while materials that meet the size requirements will be discharged to the ground through the discharge pipe 21. During this process, the rotating disk 11 drives the rotation of the double-section connecting rod 12. The double-section connecting rod 12 pulls the sliding sleeve 17 back and forth, which drives the sliding sleeve 17 to move left and right, which in turn drives the extrusion block 10 to move left and right. The extrusion block 10 extrudes the roller 18, which drives the vertical rod 20 and the compaction plate 9 to move up and down. The compaction plate 9 compacts the landfill back and forth, making the filling and rolling more uniform. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. The pusher device for building foundation treatment can effectively crush large soil blocks, making the subsequent ground compaction more uniform and flat, and facilitating the work of building foundation.

[0034] The contents not described in detail in this specification are prior art known to those skilled in the art. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material pushing device for foundation treatment of building structures, comprising a mounting box (1), characterized in that: The top of the installation box (1) is fixedly installed with a crushing box (3) and the top of the installation box (1) is provided with a through hole. A feed pipe (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box (3). A conveyor (4) is provided on the feed pipe (5) and a soil collection frame (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe (5). Wheels (7) are rotatably installed on both sides of the bottom of the installation box (1). The crushing box (3) has two rotating shafts (23) rotatably installed inside, and a motor (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box (3). Multiple crushing rods (14) are fixedly installed on each of the two rotating shafts (23), and linkage gears (13) are fixedly sleeved on each of the two rotating shafts (23). The two linkage gears (13) mesh with each other. A rotating disk is fixedly sleeved on one end of the corresponding rotating shaft (23), and the other end of the corresponding rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (8). A discharge pipe (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box (3). The crushing box (3) has an installation hole on one side, and a slide rod (15) is fixedly installed in the installation hole. A slide sleeve (17) is slidably sleeved on the slide rod (15). An extrusion block (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the slide sleeve (17), and a double-section connecting rod (12) is rotatably installed on the other side of the slide sleeve (17). One end of the double-section connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (11); A vertical rod (20) is movably installed inside the through hole, and rollers (18) and compaction plates (9) are fixedly installed at both ends of the vertical rod (20).

2. The material pushing device for foundation treatment of building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (2) is fixedly installed on the mounting box (1).

3. The material pushing device for foundation treatment of building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-section connecting rod (12) is located at the eccentricity of the rotating disk (11).

4. A material pushing device for foundation treatment of building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box (3) is fixedly installed with a screening plate (22) located below the crushing rod (14).

5. A material pushing device for foundation treatment of building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first spring (16) is sleeved on the slide rod (15). One end of the first spring (16) is fixed on the slide rod (15), and the other end of the first spring (16) is fixed on the sliding sleeve (17).

6. A material pushing device for foundation treatment of building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second spring (19) is sleeved on the vertical rod (20). One end of the second spring (19) is fixed on the vertical rod (20), and the other end of the second spring (19) is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole.