Hollow stone curtain wall system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hollowed-out stone curtain wall system, and belongs to the technical field of stone curtain walls, the hollowed-out stone curtain wall system comprises a plurality of stone curtain wall units and mounting keels, the mounting keels comprise transverse keels and vertical keels, the vertical keels are arranged on the transverse keels, and the length direction of the vertical keels is perpendicular to the transverse keels; the stone curtain wall unit comprises a stone box and an aluminum plate face plate, one side of the stone box is open and hollow, the aluminum plate face plate is buckled to the open face of the stone box, the transverse keel and the vertical keel are located in the stone box, through holes allowing the transverse keel and the vertical keel to pass through are formed in the stone box, and the stone curtain wall further comprises a fixing device. The fixing device is used for fixing the stone box and the aluminum panel to the installation keel. The stone curtain wall has the advantage that the attractiveness of the stone curtain wall is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of stone curtain wall technology, and in particular to a perforated stone curtain wall system. Background Technology

[0002] A stone curtain wall is a building envelope consisting of stone panels and a supporting structure. It does not bear the load or load of the main structure. This type of curtain wall is typically fixed to the exterior wall of a building using a dry-hanging method, utilizing corrosion-resistant bolts and flexible connectors to ensure the stone panels are safely and stably suspended from the structural surface. The supporting structure of a stone curtain wall can include beams, columns, steel structures, and connectors. Several key factors must be considered when designing and installing a stone curtain wall to ensure its performance and safety. This includes selecting high-quality stone panels with good frost resistance, compressive strength, and durability. Furthermore, the choice of dry-hanging adhesive is crucial; structural adhesive must be used to ensure reliable bonding between the stone and the hangers. Simultaneously, the quality and performance of the hangers, as key components connecting the stone panels and the supporting structure, are equally important. The advantages of stone curtain walls lie in their natural and rustic appearance, which can enhance the overall texture and sophistication of a building. However, they also have some disadvantages, such as their significant weight potentially increasing the building's load and potential safety hazards in emergencies such as fires. Therefore, when selecting and using stone curtain walls, it is necessary to comprehensively consider their advantages and disadvantages as well as the specific application scenarios and needs.

[0003] However, the stone curtain wall is hung on the main building by a keel, which is located between the curtain wall and the main building. However, the keel is exposed on the back of the stone curtain wall, which makes the back of the stone curtain wall more complicated, resulting in a less than average aesthetic appearance. Utility Model Content

[0004] To improve the aesthetics of stone curtain walls, this application provides a perforated stone curtain wall system.

[0005] The perforated stone curtain wall system provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A perforated stone curtain wall system includes multiple stone curtain wall units and mounting keels. The mounting keels include horizontal keels and vertical keels. The vertical keels are arranged on the horizontal keels and their length direction is perpendicular to the horizontal keels. Each stone curtain wall unit includes a stone box and an aluminum panel. The stone box is open and hollow on one side. The aluminum panel is fastened to the open side of the stone box. The horizontal and vertical keels are located inside the stone box. The stone box has through holes for the horizontal and vertical keels to pass through. The system also includes a fixing device for fixing the stone box and the aluminum panel to the mounting keels.

[0007] Optionally, the stone box includes five stone panels arranged in a rectangular shape. The stone panels are a front panel, a top panel, a bottom panel, a left panel, and a right panel, and are arranged in a rectangular shape. The aluminum panel serves as the back panel of the stone box. The fixing device includes a first fixing member, a second fixing member, a third fixing member, a fourth fixing member, and a fifth fixing member. The first fixing member is used to fix the front panel to the mounting keel, the second fixing member is used to fix the bottom panel to the mounting keel, the third fixing member is used to fix the top panel to the mounting keel, the fourth fixing member is used to fix the left and right panels to the mounting keel, and the fifth fixing member is used to fix the aluminum panel to the mounting keel.

[0008] Optionally, the first fixing component includes a first angle steel, a first aluminum alloy component, and a second aluminum alloy component. The first angle steel is located at the junction of the horizontal keel and the vertical keel. One side of the first angle steel is attached to the horizontal keel, and the other side is attached to the vertical keel. The first angle steel is fixed to the horizontal keel and the vertical keel by bolts. The first aluminum alloy component is fixed to the vertical keel by the first angle steel fixing bolts. The second aluminum alloy component is fixed to the front panel by bolts and is hung on the first aluminum alloy component.

[0009] Optionally, a steel pad is provided between the first angle steel and the first aluminum alloy part, and a serrated segment is provided on the surface of the first aluminum alloy part facing the second aluminum alloy part. A fixing plate is provided on the fixing bolt, and a serrated groove that meshes with the serrated segment is provided on the fixing plate. The fixing nut on the fixing bolt presses the fixing plate onto the first aluminum alloy part.

[0010] Optionally, the third fixing component includes a first angle bracket, a third aluminum alloy component, a fourth aluminum alloy component, and a fifth aluminum alloy component. The first angle bracket is fixed to the joint surface of the vertical keel and the horizontal keel by bolts. The third aluminum alloy component is fixed to the vertical keel by the first angle bracket fixing bolts. The fourth aluminum alloy component is fixed to the top plate by bolts and has a forming insertion groove. The fifth aluminum alloy component is fixed to the third aluminum alloy component by screws and has a forming insertion section. The fourth aluminum alloy component is inserted into the insertion section on the fifth aluminum alloy component through the insertion groove.

[0011] Optionally, the second fastener includes a sixth aluminum alloy component disposed on the first corner bracket and a seventh aluminum alloy component disposed on the bottom plate. The seventh aluminum alloy component has a fixing groove formed on it, and the lower part of the sixth aluminum alloy component has a fixing plate formed on it. The fixing groove is hung on the fixing plate, and the fixing groove and the fixing plate are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0012] Optionally, the fourth fastener includes a second angle steel and an eighth aluminum alloy component. Two second angle steels are provided, facing each other and overlapping at the bottom. The eighth aluminum alloy component is fixedly mounted on the left and right panels by bolts and is hung on the second angle steel.

[0013] Optionally, the fifth fastener includes a support ring disposed on the back of the aluminum plate panel. The support ring is annular and hollow, and a hanging groove is formed on the support ring. The hanging groove is hung on the third aluminum alloy part.

[0014] Optionally, sealant is provided at the joints of the front panel, top panel, bottom panel, left panel, and right panel.

[0015] Optionally, the horizontal keel is extended by inserting and splicing, and the vertical keel is fixed to the horizontal keel by inserting a core set on the horizontal keel.

[0016] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] 1. The stone curtain wall is fixed to the outside of the building structure by installing keel. The stone box is installed on the horizontal and vertical keels by fixing device. The aluminum panel is then fastened to the back of the stone box by fixing device. After the stone box is installed, the horizontal and vertical keels are hidden inside the stone box, thereby improving the aesthetics of the stone curtain wall. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the stone curtain wall unit arrangement in a perforated stone curtain wall system according to an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an installation diagram of a stone curtain wall unit and a mounting keel in a perforated stone curtain wall system according to an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional view along the AA direction;

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction;

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B;

[0024] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along the CC direction;

[0025] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of section C.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Stone curtain wall unit; 11. Front panel; 12. Top panel; 13. Bottom panel; 14. Left panel; 15. Right panel; 16. Aluminum panel;

[0027] 2. Install the keel; 21. Horizontal keel; 22. Vertical keel;

[0028] 3. First fastener; 31. First angle steel; 32. First aluminum alloy component; 33. Second aluminum alloy component; 34. Steel pad; 35. Serrated segment; 36. Fixing plate; 37. Serrated groove;

[0029] 4. Second fastener; 41. Sixth aluminum alloy component; 42. Seventh aluminum alloy component; 43. Fixing groove; 44. Hanging plate;

[0030] 5. Third fastener; 51. First corner bracket; 52. Third aluminum alloy component; 53. Fourth aluminum alloy component; 54. Fifth aluminum alloy component; 55. Insertion slot; 56. Insertion section;

[0031] 6. Fourth fastener; 61. Second angle steel; 62. Eighth aluminum alloy component;

[0032] 7. Fifth fastener; 71. Support ring; 72. Hanging groove;

[0033] 8. Sealant; 9. Insert. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-8 This application will be described in further detail.

[0035] This application discloses a perforated stone curtain wall system. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 The stone curtain wall system includes multiple stone curtain wall units 1 and mounting keel 2. The vertical mounting joints of the stone curtain wall units 1 are located on the same straight line, and the horizontal mounting joints of the stone curtain wall units 1 are located in the middle of adjacent stone curtain wall units 1. The mounting keel 2 includes horizontal keel 21 and vertical keel 22. The vertical keel 22 is set on the horizontal keel 21 and its length direction is perpendicular to the horizontal keel 21.

[0036] Combination Figure 3The stone curtain wall unit 1 includes a stone box and an aluminum panel 16. The stone box is open and hollow on one side. The aluminum panel 16 is fastened to the open side of the stone box. The horizontal keel 21 and the vertical keel 22 are located inside the stone box. The stone box has through holes for the horizontal keel 21 and the vertical keel 22 to pass through. It also includes a fixing device for fixing the stone box and the aluminum panel 16 to the mounting keel 2.

[0037] The stone curtain wall is fixed to the outside of the building structure by installing keel 2. The stone box is installed on the horizontal keel 21 and vertical keel 22 by fixing device. The aluminum panel 16 is then fastened to the back of the stone box by fixing device. After the stone box is installed, the horizontal keel 21 and vertical keel 22 are hidden inside the stone box, thereby improving the aesthetics of the stone curtain wall.

[0038] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the stone box includes five stone panels arranged in a rectangular shape. The stone panels are front panel 11, top panel 12, bottom panel 13, left panel 14, and right panel 15, and are arranged in a rectangular shape. The aluminum panel 16 serves as the back panel of the stone box. The fixing device includes a first fixing member 3, a second fixing member 4, a third fixing member 5, a fourth fixing member 6, and a fifth fixing member 7. The first fixing member 3 is used to fix the front panel 11 to the mounting keel 2, the second fixing member 4 is used to fix the bottom panel 13 to the mounting keel 2, the third fixing member 5 is used to fix the top panel 12 to the mounting keel 2, the fourth fixing member 6 is used to fix the left panel 14 and the right panel 15 to the mounting keel 2, and the fifth fixing member 7 is used to fix the aluminum panel 16 to the mounting keel 2.

[0039] After the horizontal keel 21 and the vertical keel 22 are installed, the front panel 11, the top panel 12, the bottom panel 13, the left panel 14, the right panel 15 and the aluminum panel 16 are fixed to the horizontal keel 21 and the vertical keel 22 by the first fixing part 3, the second fixing part 4, the third fixing part 5, the fourth fixing part 6 and the fifth fixing part 7.

[0040] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5In this embodiment, the first fixing member 3 includes a first angle steel 31, a first aluminum alloy member 32, and a second aluminum alloy member 33. The first angle steel 31 is located at the junction of the horizontal keel 21 and the vertical keel 22. One side of the first angle steel 31 is attached to the horizontal keel 21, and the other side is attached to the vertical keel 22. The first angle steel 31 is fixed to the horizontal keel 21 and the vertical keel 22 by bolts, and the bolts pass through the horizontal keel 21 to tie the first angle steel 31 to the horizontal keel 21. The first aluminum alloy member 32 is fixed to the vertical keel 22 by the fixing bolts of the first angle steel 31. The second aluminum alloy member 33 is fixedly installed on the front panel 11 by bolts (back bolts) and is hung on the first aluminum alloy member 32.

[0041] When installing the front panel 11, the first angle steel 31 is fixed to the horizontal keel 21 with bolts, then the first aluminum alloy part 32 is fixed to the vertical keel 22 with bolts, and then the second aluminum alloy part 33 is fixed to the front panel 11 with bolts. Finally, the front panel 11 is hung on the first aluminum alloy part 32 to complete the installation of the front panel 11. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 To improve the connection stability between the vertical keel 22 and the horizontal keel 21, as well as the connection stability between the first aluminum alloy component 32 and the vertical keel 22, a steel pad 34 is provided between the first angle steel 31 and the first aluminum alloy component 32. A serrated section 35 is provided on the surface of the first aluminum alloy component 32 facing the second aluminum alloy component 33. A fixing plate 36 passes through the fixing bolt. A serrated groove 37 that engages with the serrated section 35 is provided on the fixing plate 36. The fixing nut on the fixing bolt presses the fixing plate 36 to the first... On the aluminum alloy part 32; when the first aluminum alloy part 32 is installed on the vertical keel 22, the bolt is passed through the first angle steel 31 and the first aluminum alloy part 32, then the fixing plate 36 is passed through the bolt, and then the nut is threaded onto the bolt. The nut drives the fixing plate 36 to move toward the first aluminum alloy part 32, so that the serrated segment 35 and the serrated groove 37 mesh, thereby improving the connection stability between the vertical keel 22 and the horizontal keel 21 and improving the connection stability between the first aluminum alloy part 32 and the vertical keel 22.

[0043] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5In this embodiment, the third fixing member 5 includes a first angle bracket 51, a third aluminum alloy member 52, a fourth aluminum alloy member 53, and a fifth aluminum alloy member 54. The first angle bracket 51 is fixed to the joint surface of the vertical keel 22 and the horizontal keel 21 by bolts. The third aluminum alloy member 52 is fixed to the vertical keel 22 by the first angle bracket 51 fixing bolts. The fourth aluminum alloy member 53 is fixed to the top plate 12 by bolts, and the fourth aluminum alloy member 53 has a forming insertion groove 55. The fifth aluminum alloy member 54 is fixed to the third aluminum alloy member by screws, and has a forming insertion section 56. The fourth aluminum alloy member 53 is inserted into the insertion section 56 on the fourth aluminum alloy member 53 through the insertion groove 55.

[0044] When installing the top panel 12, firstly, fix the first angle bracket 51 to the vertical keel 22 and the horizontal keel 21. At this time, fix the third aluminum alloy part 52 to the first angle bracket 51 with bolts. Then fix the fourth aluminum alloy part 53 to the top panel 12 and fix the fifth aluminum alloy part 54 to the third aluminum alloy part 52. Then, pass the top panel 12 through the vertical keel 22 and insert the fourth aluminum alloy part 53 into the fifth aluminum alloy part 54. Thus, the top panel 12 is installed on the vertical keel 22 and the vertical keel 22. The operation is simple and convenient. Since the top panel 12 is the upper part of the stone box, it is pressed against the stone box under the action of gravity, so the insertion and fixing method is adopted.

[0045] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the second fixing member 4 includes a sixth aluminum alloy member 41 disposed on the first corner bracket 51 and a seventh aluminum alloy member 42 disposed on the bottom plate 13. A fixing groove 43 is formed on the seventh aluminum alloy member 42, and a hanging plate 44 is formed on the lower part of the sixth aluminum alloy member 41. The fixing groove 43 is hung on the hanging plate 44, and the fixing groove 43 and the hanging plate 44 are fixedly connected by bolts (back bolts). When installing the bottom plate 13, the hanging plate 44 is inserted into the fixing groove 43. At this time, the bottom plate 13 is hung on the sixth aluminum alloy member 41 through the seventh aluminum alloy member 42, making the operation simple and convenient.

[0046] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 In this embodiment, the fourth fixing member 6 includes a second angle steel 61 and an eighth aluminum alloy member 62. There are two second angle steels 61, which are arranged facing each other and overlap at the bottom. The eighth aluminum alloy member 62 is fixedly installed on the left panel 14 and the right panel 15 by bolts. The eighth aluminum alloy member 62 is hung on the second angle steel 61. When the left panel 14 and the right panel 15 are installed, the left panel 14 and the right panel 15 are hung on the second angle steel 61 by the eighth aluminum alloy member 62, thus completing the hanging of the left panel 14 and the right panel 15.

[0047] In this embodiment, the fifth fastener 7 includes a support ring 71 disposed on the back of the aluminum plate panel 16. The support ring 71 is annular and hollow, and a hanging groove 72 is formed on the support ring 71. The hanging groove 72 is hung on the third aluminum alloy part 52.

[0048] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 To improve the sealing of the stone box, sealant 8 is applied to the joints of the front panel 11, top panel 12, bottom panel 13, left panel 14, and right panel 15.

[0049] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the horizontal keel 21 is extended by insert splicing, and the vertical keel 22 is fixed to the horizontal keel 21 by inserting a core 9 provided on the horizontal keel 21.

[0050] The implementation principle of a perforated stone curtain wall system according to an embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0051] The stone curtain wall is fixed to the outside of the building structure by installing keel 2. The stone box is installed on the horizontal keel 21 and vertical keel 22 by fixing device. The aluminum panel 16 is then fastened to the back of the stone box by fixing device. After the stone box is installed, the horizontal keel 21 and vertical keel 22 are hidden inside the stone box, thereby improving the aesthetics of the stone curtain wall.

[0052] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A perforated stone curtain wall system, characterized in that: The system includes multiple stone curtain wall units (1) and mounting keels (2). The mounting keels (2) include horizontal keels (21) and vertical keels (22). The vertical keels (22) are set on the horizontal keels (21) and their length direction is perpendicular to the horizontal keels (21). Each stone curtain wall unit (1) includes a stone box and an aluminum panel (16). The stone box is open on one side and hollow. The aluminum panel (16) is fastened to the open side of the stone box. The horizontal keels (21) and vertical keels (22) are located inside the stone box. The stone box has through holes for the horizontal keels (21) and vertical keels (22) to pass through. The system also includes a fixing device for fixing the stone box and the aluminum panel (16) to the mounting keels (2).

2. The perforated stone curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stone box includes five stone panels arranged in a rectangular shape. The stone panels are a front panel (11), a top panel (12), a bottom panel (13), a left panel (14), and a right panel (15), and are arranged in a rectangular shape. The aluminum panel (16) serves as the back panel of the stone box. The fixing device includes a first fixing member (3), a second fixing member (4), a third fixing member (5), a fourth fixing member (6), and a fifth fixing member (7). The first fixing member (3) is used to fix the front panel (11) to the mounting keel (2). The second fixing member (4) is used to fix the bottom panel (13) to the mounting keel (2). The third fixing member (5) is used to fix the top panel (12) to the mounting keel (2). The fourth fixing member (6) is used to fix the left panel (14) and the right panel (15) to the mounting keel (2). The fifth fixing member (7) is used to fix the aluminum panel (16) to the mounting keel (2).

3. The perforated stone curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fixing component (3) includes a first angle steel (31), a first aluminum alloy component (32), and a second aluminum alloy component (33). The first angle steel (31) is located at the junction of the horizontal keel (21) and the vertical keel (22). One side of the first angle steel (31) is attached to the horizontal keel (21), and the other side is attached to the vertical keel (22). The first angle steel (31) is fixed to the horizontal keel (21) and the vertical keel (22) by bolts. The first aluminum alloy component (32) is fixed to the vertical keel (22) by the fixing bolts of the first angle steel (31). The second aluminum alloy component (33) is fixed to the front panel (11) by bolts. The second aluminum alloy component (33) is hung on the first aluminum alloy component (32).

4. A perforated stone curtain wall system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A steel pad (34) is provided between the first angle steel (31) and the first aluminum alloy part (32). The first aluminum alloy part (32) has a serrated section (35) on the side facing the second aluminum alloy part (33). A fixing plate (36) is provided on the fixing bolt. A serrated groove (37) that meshes with the serrated section (35) is provided on the fixing plate (36). The fixing nut on the fixing bolt presses the fixing plate (36) onto the first aluminum alloy part (32).

5. A perforated stone curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third fixing component (5) includes a first angle bracket (51), a third aluminum alloy component (52), a fourth aluminum alloy component (53), and a fifth aluminum alloy component (54). The first angle bracket (51) is fixed to the joint surface of the vertical keel (22) and the horizontal keel (21) by bolts. The third aluminum alloy component (52) is fixed to the vertical keel (22) by the first angle bracket (51) fixing bolts. The fourth aluminum alloy component (53) is fixed to the top plate (12) by bolts, and the fourth aluminum alloy component (53) has a forming insertion groove (55). The fifth aluminum alloy component (54) is fixed to the third aluminum alloy component (52) by screws, and has a forming insertion section (56). The fourth aluminum alloy component (53) is inserted into the insertion section (56) on the fifth aluminum alloy component (54) through the insertion groove (55).

6. A perforated stone curtain wall system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second fastener (4) includes a sixth aluminum alloy part (41) disposed on the first corner bracket (51) and a seventh aluminum alloy part (42) disposed on the bottom plate (13). The seventh aluminum alloy part (42) has a fixing groove (43) formed on it. The sixth aluminum alloy part (41) has a hanging plate (44) formed on its lower part. The fixing groove (43) is hung on the hanging plate (44) and the fixing groove (43) and the hanging plate (44) are fixedly connected by bolts.

7. A perforated stone curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fourth fixing member (6) includes a second angle steel (61) and an eighth aluminum alloy member (62). There are two second angle steels (61) which are arranged facing each other and overlap at the bottom. The eighth aluminum alloy member (62) is fixed on the left panel (14) and the right panel (15) by bolts. The eighth aluminum alloy member (62) is hung on the second angle steel (61).

8. A perforated stone curtain wall system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fifth fastener (7) includes a support ring (71) disposed on the back of the aluminum plate panel (16). The support ring (71) is annular and hollow. A hanging groove (72) is formed on the support ring (71), and the hanging groove (72) is hung on the third aluminum alloy part (52).

9. A perforated stone curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sealant (8) is provided at the joints of the front panel (11), top panel (12), bottom panel (13), left panel (14) and right panel (15).

10. A perforated stone curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal keel (21) is extended by insert splicing, and the vertical keel (22) is fixed to the horizontal keel (21) by inserting a core (9) set on the horizontal keel (21).

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