Lining steel pipe mounting structure of water delivery tunnel
By using components such as mounting plates, inclined plates and rotating sleeves in the installation structure of steel pipes lined in water transfer tunnels, the problems of low installation efficiency and easy falling of steel pipes are solved, and efficient and stable steel pipe transportation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422839266.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing water tunnel lining steel pipe installation structure has low installation efficiency in straight tunnels and the steel pipes are easy to fall off. In addition, the internal environment of the tunnel causes the shaft to be blocked.
The installation plate, inclined plate, rotating sleeve and fixed structure are used. The inclined plate is used to prevent the steel pipe from falling off the track, the rotating sleeve is used to reduce friction, and the installation shaft and connecting elbow plate are used to rotate to replace friction. Combined with the guide rail fixation, it ensures the smooth transportation of the steel pipe.
It improves the accuracy of steel pipe installation and transportation efficiency, reduces the friction between the steel pipe and the inclined plate, avoids the steel pipe from falling off and the shaft from being blocked, and enhances the stability and strength of the structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223482675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tunnel lining installation structure, and more specifically, to a steel pipe installation structure for water conveyance tunnel lining. Background Technology
[0002] The steel pipe lining installation structure of water conveyance tunnels is an important component of water diversion and transfer projects. Currently, multi-layer lining is commonly used, which generally includes: an outer lining such as shotcrete or pipe segments; an inner lining such as steel pipes or PVC pipes; and reinforced concrete or self-compacting concrete filling the space between the outer and inner linings.
[0003] An existing application number is CN201822247329.4, entitled "An Installation Structure for Steel Lining Pipes in a Water Conveyance Tunnel". This utility model discloses an installation structure for steel lining pipes in a water conveyance tunnel. The key technical points of the solution include a support member, an in-tunnel rolling device, and an in-tunnel guide rail device. The in-tunnel rolling device and the in-tunnel guide rail device are spaced apart on the support member. The in-tunnel rolling device includes a pair of earrings symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support member, a steel shaft between the earrings, and a sleeve rotatably arranged on the steel shaft.
[0004] The above-mentioned utility model structure addresses the problem of low efficiency in the installation and transportation of steel pipes inside straight tunnels. However, the shortcomings of this structure are that the steel pipes are prone to falling off during the installation and transportation process inside the tunnel, and the dusty environment inside the tunnel can easily cause the shaft to become clogged. Therefore, a steel pipe installation structure for water conveyance tunnel lining is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an installation structure for steel pipe lining in water conveyance tunnels, which has the advantage of more precise operation.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an installation structure for a steel pipe lining in a water conveyance tunnel, comprising: an installation plate; side plates are provided on both sides of the top of the installation plate, the side plates are evenly arranged on the installation plate, a connecting shaft plate is provided on the top of the middle of the side plates, inclined plates are provided on both sides of the connecting shaft plate, the bottom of the inclined plates are connected to the side plates, there is a connection angle between the inclined plates and the side plates, the inclined plates are inclined outwards from the installation plate, a second rotating sleeve is provided between the connecting shaft plates, a plate groove is provided on the inclined plate, a first rotating sleeve is provided inside the plate groove, a structural fixing plate is provided beside the installation plate, and screw groove plates are provided on both sides of the top of the installation plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the screw groove plate is located in the middle position between the side plates, and the screw groove plate is provided with a plurality of grooves. The structural fixing plate is provided with a fixing protrusion plate, and the fixing protrusion plate is provided with holes. A fixing bolt is provided to pass through the fixing protrusion plate and be screwed into the groove of the screw groove plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the structural fixing plate is provided with a structural fixing vertical plate, and the structural fixing vertical plate and the structural fixing plate are at right angles to each other. The structural fixing plate and the structural fixing vertical plate are fixed on the guide rail inside the tunnel.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, an inner shaft is provided in the groove of the inclined plate, the top and bottom of the inner shaft are fixed in the top and bottom of the groove of the inclined plate, and a first rotating sleeve is provided on the inner shaft, and a smooth surface is provided on the surface of the first rotating sleeve.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting shaft plate is provided with holes, and an installation shaft is provided between the connecting shaft plates. The two sides of the installation shaft pass through the holes in the connecting shaft plate, and plugs are provided at both ends of the installation shaft. The second rotating sleeve is provided on the installation shaft.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a reinforcing plate is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. Inclined plates are installed on both sides of the top of the mounting plate to protect the steel pipe and prevent it from falling off the conveying track. The friction between the steel pipe and the inclined plate is reduced by the first rotating sleeve.
[0014] 2. An installation shaft is provided in the middle of the second rotating sleeve. The installation shaft and the connecting elbow plate can rotate. When the friction coefficient of the second rotating sleeve becomes blocked, it can be replaced by rotating the installation shaft.
[0015] 3. The fixed convex plate connects to the mounting plate, and the structural fixing plate and structural fixing vertical plate connect to the internal guide rail of the tunnel, thereby fixing the position of the mounting plate. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second rotating sleeve structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural fixing plate of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 11. Side plate; 12. Connecting shaft plate; 13. Inclined plate; 14. Inner shaft of the plate; 15. Threaded groove plate; 16. Reinforcing plate; 2. First rotating sleeve; 3. Second rotating sleeve; 31. Mounting shaft; 32. Plug; 4. Structural fixing plate; 41. Structural fixing vertical plate; 42. Fixing protrusion plate. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides an installation structure for a steel pipe lining in a water conveyance tunnel, comprising: an installation plate 1; side plates 11 are provided on both sides of the top of the installation plate 1, the side plates 11 are evenly arranged on the installation plate 1, a connecting shaft plate 12 is provided on the top of the middle of the side plates 11, inclined plates 13 are provided on both sides of the connecting shaft plate 12, the bottom of the inclined plates 13 are connected to the side plates 11, there is a connection angle between the inclined plates 13 and the side plates 11, the inclined plates 13 are inclined outwards from the installation plate 1, a second rotating sleeve 3 is provided between the connecting shaft plates 12, a plate groove is provided on the inclined plate 13, a first rotating sleeve 2 is provided inside the plate groove, a structural fixing plate 4 is provided beside the installation plate 1, and screw groove plates 15 are provided on both sides of the top of the installation plate 1.
[0023] The screw groove plate 15 is located in the middle between the side plates 11. The screw groove plate 15 has a plurality of grooves. The structural fixing plate 4 has a fixing protrusion 42. The fixing protrusion 42 has holes and fixing bolts are provided to pass through the fixing protrusion 42 and be screwed into the grooves on the screw groove plate 15.
[0024] The structural fixing plate 4 is provided with a structural fixing vertical plate 41, and the structural fixing vertical plate 4 and the structural fixing plate 4 are at a right angle to each other. The structural fixing plate 4 and the structural fixing vertical plate 41 are fixed on the guide rail inside the tunnel.
[0025] The structural fixing plate 4 and the structural fixing vertical plate 41 are fixed on the guide rail inside the tunnel. The fixing bolts pass through the fixing protrusion plate 42 and the screw groove plate 15 to connect and fix the structural fixing plate 4 and the mounting plate 1, thereby fixing the mounting plate 1 to the guide rail and fixing the position of the mounting plate 1.
[0026] The inclined plate 13 has an inner shaft 14 in the upper plate groove. The top and bottom of the inner shaft 14 are fixed in the upper and lower plate groove of the inclined plate 13. The inner shaft 14 has a first rotating sleeve 2, and the surface of the first rotating sleeve 2 has a smooth surface.
[0027] Inclined plates 13 are set on both sides of the top of the mounting plate 1. The inclined plates 13 enclose the steel pipes passing on the mounting plate 1 to prevent the steel pipes from moving off the top of the mounting plate 1. The first rotating sleeve 2 set on the inclined plates 13 facilitates the movement of the steel pipes after contact, reducing the friction between the steel pipes and the inclined plates 13.
[0028] The connecting shaft plate 12 has holes, and a mounting shaft 31 is provided between the connecting shaft plates 12. The mounting shaft 31 passes through the holes of the connecting shaft plate 12 on both sides, and plugs 32 are provided at both ends of the mounting shaft 31. The second rotating sleeve 3 is provided on the mounting shaft 31.
[0029] The friction of the steel pipe on the mounting plate 1 is reduced by the second rotating sleeve 3 set on the mounting plate 1, which facilitates the movement of the steel pipe. The steel pipe pushing device at the tunnel entrance pushes the steel pipe to be transported inside the tunnel. The second rotating sleeve 3 reduces the friction of the steel pipe, and the mounting shaft 31 and the connecting shaft plate 12 are also rotatably connected. Thus, even if the second rotating sleeve 3 is blocked, the steel pipe can still be transported by rotating the mounting shaft 31.
[0030] A reinforcing plate 16 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 1.
[0031] The reinforcing plate 16 improves the overall structural strength of the mounting plate 1.
[0032] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The structural fixing plate 4 and the structural fixing vertical plate 41 are fixed on the guide rail inside the tunnel. The fixing bolts pass through the fixing protrusion plate 42 and the screw groove plate 15 to connect and fix the structural fixing plate 4 and the mounting plate 1, thereby fixing the mounting plate 1 to the guide rail and fixing the position of the mounting plate 1. The reinforcing plate 16 improves the overall structural strength of the mounting plate 1. The second rotating sleeve 3 set on the mounting plate 1 reduces the friction of the steel pipe on the mounting plate 1, thereby facilitating the movement of the steel pipe. The steel pipe pushing device at the tunnel entrance pushes... The movement of the rotating sleeve 3 reduces the friction of the steel pipe inside the tunnel. The rotating shaft 31 and the connecting shaft plate 12 are also rotatably connected, so that even if the rotating sleeve 3 is blocked, the rotating shaft 31 can still rotate to ensure the transportation of the steel pipe. The inclined plate 13 is set on both sides of the top of the mounting plate 1. The inclined plate 13 is used to block the steel pipe passing on the mounting plate 1 to prevent the steel pipe from moving off the top of the mounting plate 1. The first rotating sleeve 2 set on the inclined plate 13 facilitates the movement of the steel pipe after contact and reduces the friction between the steel pipe and the inclined plate 13.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel pipe installation structure for a water conveyance tunnel lining, characterized in that, It includes: a mounting plate (1); side plates (11) are provided on the top two sides of the mounting plate (1), the side plates (11) are evenly arranged on the mounting plate (1), a connecting shaft plate (12) is provided on the top middle of the side plate (11), inclined plates (13) are provided on both sides of the connecting shaft plate (12), the bottom of the inclined plate (13) is connected to the side plate (11), there is a connection angle between the inclined plate (13) and the side plate (11), the inclined plate (13) is inclined to the outside of the mounting plate (1), a second rotating sleeve (3) is provided between the connecting shaft plates (12), a plate groove is provided on the inclined plate (13), a first rotating sleeve (2) is provided inside the plate groove, a structural fixing plate (4) is provided next to the mounting plate (1), and screw groove plates (15) are provided on the top two sides of the mounting plate (1).
2. The installation structure for the steel pipe lining of a water conveyance tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw groove plate (15) is located in the middle between the side plates (11). The screw groove plate (15) has several grooves. The structural fixing plate (4) has a fixing protrusion plate (42). The fixing protrusion plate (42) has holes. Fixing bolts are provided and screwed into the grooves on the screw groove plate (15) through the fixing protrusion plate (42).
3. The installation structure for the steel pipe lining of a water conveyance tunnel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The structural fixing plate (4) is provided with a structural fixing vertical plate (41), and the structural fixing vertical plate (41) and the structural fixing plate (4) are at right angles. The structural fixing plate (4) and the structural fixing vertical plate (41) are fixed on the guide rail inside the tunnel.
4. The installation structure for the steel pipe lining of a water conveyance tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner shaft (14) is provided in the groove of the inclined plate (13). The top and bottom of the inner shaft (14) are fixed in the groove of the inclined plate (13). A first rotating sleeve (2) is provided on the inner shaft (14). A smooth surface is provided on the surface of the first rotating sleeve (2).
5. The installation structure for the steel pipe lining of a water conveyance tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft plate (12) is provided with holes, and an installation shaft (31) is provided between the connecting shaft plates (12). The two sides of the installation shaft (31) pass through the holes of the connecting shaft plate (12). Plugs (32) are provided at both ends of the installation shaft (31). The second rotating sleeve (3) is provided on the installation shaft (31).
6. The installation structure for the steel pipe lining of a water conveyance tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (16) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lining steel pipe mounting structure of water conveyance tunnel
CN209654057U